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【导学教程】2017高三英语二轮专题滚动检测(六)
专题滚动检测(六) (限时:30分钟 七选五阅读填空4篇) A Building Trust in a Relationship Again (2015·新课标Ⅰ)Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. __1__Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 2 It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there. 3 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. __4__If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated. You didn’t lose “everything”.Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__5__Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A.Learn to really trust yourself. B.It is putting confidence in someone. C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D.Remember that you can expect the best in return. E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. [语篇解读] 文章主要讲述了一旦失去了信任,如何再次建立信任。 1.D 根据后句“Trust is a risk.(信任是一种冒险)”可知信任是不可以期望得到最好的回报。故选D。 2.E 根据前句“Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore.”可知他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍受再次发生。故选E。 3.A 根据后句可知此段主要讲述要学会信任自己。故选A。 4.C 根据后面可知此段主要讲述不要认为自己是受害者。故选C。 5.G 根据前一句和后一句可知既要看到事情的积极面,也不要忽视所发生的事情。故选G。 B This Way to Dreamland (2015·北京)Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them.They can seem forgetful and clumsy.__6__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history.__7__Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions? So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool? First, understand that some opportunities(机会)for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__8__And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task-preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings. It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__9__ Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.__10__ Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds. A.Having interesting things to think about also helps. B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves. C.Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relativity, Coke or Postit notes. D.At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. E.It involves slow, steady breathing for selfcontrol that helps people stay calm and attentive. F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand. G.Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone. [语篇解读] 文章说明了“白日做梦”现象事实上很有助于创造性思维的开发。 6.B 第一段说的是大众印象中的白日做梦有哪些弊端,选项在文章前后句中起到段内逻辑连接的作用。故选B。 7.C 本段话峰一转说到了白日做梦其实有着很多的好处。选项前后依然是顺承关系,故选C。 8.A 选项A中的“also helps”与空前一句中的“help”对应,且两句话主语形式统一,都说的是做白日梦的条件。 9.E 本段主要讲如何避免不合时宜的白日做梦。选项E中的It指代上句中的Mindfulness,此处是对上句内容的解释。故选E。 10.G 本选项中有逻辑词therefore可为做题线索之一。前句讲好的想法随时会出现,所以选带个本子随时记,合情合理。故选G。 C (2014·新课标Ⅰ)The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.__11__By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious.__12__Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better?What could we try next time? 2.Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.__13__There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others?Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.__14__“Why do you think she’s crying?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?” 4.Self Expression __15__There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas-music, acting, drawing, building, photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.And we can’t forget science education. C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。作者在本文中提出了如何提高孩子们传统技能的方法。 11.D 推理题。根据前一句“The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.”未来的工作还没有发明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的。更谈不上让我们的孩子为之做好准备。我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。 12.A 推理题。根据下一行“What ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?”可知本段讲述的是做饭,这也是一项传统技能。我们要鼓励孩子和我们一起做饭,通过孩子的好奇心来培养这种传统的技能。 13.C 推理题。根据前面一句“True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.”真正的创造能力是从现存的东西里创造出新的东西的能力。所以我们给孩子机会让他们用新的方法来考虑这些现有的事物,以此来培养他们的创造能力。只有C项符合上下文串联。 14.F 归纳题。根据下面的三个问题可知,我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为。以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力,以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。F项符合上下文语境。 15.G 归纳题。根据“music, acting, drawing, building, photography”可知这些都是我们表达自己思想的有效方法,能够让孩子用这些有效的方法进行表达思想也是一种很重要的技巧。我们要培养孩子这方面的能力。故G项符合上下文语境。 D Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule (2014·新课标Ⅱ)From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time.__16__Money is a topic I’ll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: 1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials already?__17__ 2.Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread?__18__It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3.__19__This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start.__20__And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live! A.Try new things. B.Ability is easily improved. C.Make three or four instead. D.Understand your food better. E.Cooking is a burden for many people. F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。作者对日程紧张的情况下如何做烹调提出了一些建议。 16.B 过渡性语句。第一段是总的概述。从后面的句子来看,money叙述了,time也叙述了。只有ability没有叙述。与之有关的只有带有ability这一信息了,所以答案是B项。 17.G 第二段的内容是:预先思考。根据此段开头的关键词ahead,可以判断出此段与ahead有关,所以答案为G项。 18.C 第三段的内容是花的时间有所价值。根据Are you making one loaf of bread?以及后面的句子中的amount(量)的提示,选择C项。 19.A 第四段的内容是尝试新的想法。根据此段的具体内容,特别是It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.这两句,提到了new ideas和try,可以判断出与new有关,所以选择A项。 20.F 概括性语句:第五段是全文的总结。根据最后一句And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!可以判断出此项与live有关。所以选择F项。查看更多