江苏省如东高级中学2020届高三下学期热身练英语试题

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江苏省如东高级中学2020届高三下学期热身练英语试题

‎ 如东高级中学2019~2020学年度第二学期 ‎ 高三英语热身练 ‎ ‎ 2020-6-28 ‎ 第I卷 (三部分 共85分) ‎ 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分) ‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt ?‎ A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C. ₤9.15.‎ 答案是C ‎1. What does the woman think of the movie?‎ A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing.‎ ‎2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?‎ A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.‎ ‎5. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman looking for?‎ A. An information office. B. A police station. C.A shoe repair shop.‎ ‎7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?‎ A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C.A map.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man say about the restaurant?‎ A. It’s the biggest one around.‎ B. It offers many tasty dishes.‎ C. It’s famous for its seafood.‎ ‎9. What will the woman probably order?‎ A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?‎ A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant.‎ ‎11. What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?‎ A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report.‎ ‎12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?‎ A. At lunch time. B. Late in the afternoon. C. The next morning.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why is Bill going to Germany?‎ A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company.‎ ‎14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?‎ A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools.‎ ‎15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?‎ A. Bring them to Germany. ‎ B. Leave them in England. ‎ C. Visit them in a few months.‎ ‎16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Fellow-travelers. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When did it rain last time in Juárez?‎ A. Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.‎ ‎18. What season is it now in Juárez?‎ A. Spring. B. Summer C. Autumn.‎ ‎19. What are the elderly advised to do?‎ A. Take a walk in the afternoon.‎ B. Keep their homes cool.‎ C. Drink plenty of water.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker doing?‎ A. Hosting a radio program. B. Conducting a seminar. C. Forecasting the weather.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)‎ 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. The two countries expect and hope that their cooperation will deepen in the ______ of the Belt and Road Initiative.‎ ‎ A. content B. context C. contract D. contrast ‎22. Education reform has swept across schools, bringing with ______ new opportunities for students to develop in an all-round way.‎ ‎ A. one B. it C. them D. those ‎23. He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect.‎ ‎ A. as B. that C. where D. when ‎ ‎24. In the library’s warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books ______. ‎ ‎ A. on board B. on watch C. on demand D. on occasion ‎ ‎25. If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.‎ ‎ A. when B. why C. where D. how ‎ ‎26. --- Why not go out to play with them?‎ ‎---Sorry. I haven’t finished my homework yet, I ______ my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday.‎ ‎ A. have been helping B. had helped ‎ C. was helping D. had been helping ‎27. Imitating others’ actions in Tik Tok _____ be very dangerous, so you can’t be too careful.‎ A. should B. shall C. might D. can ‎28. The police are trying to find out the evidence of the woman ______in the bathroom.‎ ‎ A. murdered B. to be murdered C. being murdered D. murdering ‎29. ---The price of porks is going up madly. It’s really too much for us.‎ ‎ ---But for the situation where many pig farms ______a rare pig disease, things would not be like this.‎ A. meet with B. had met with C. met with D. have met with ‎30. In the face of this situation, the manager of the company said they would ______new products to meet the needs of customers.‎ A. give out B. roll out C. hold out D. bring out ‎ ‎31. The workers are glad to get the harbor scheduled next year ______.‎ A.to be finished B. having been finished ‎ C. finished D. being finished ‎32. When I was young, I was really a _____ child, always hanging out, coming home late and making my parents upset.‎ A. contrary B. confidential C. conservative D. considerate ‎33. The Internet is one of the ways these feelings are conveyed and perhaps never before ______‎ so much to connect different peoples and nations.‎ ‎ A. did it serve B. it has served C. was it served D. has it served ‎34. As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.‎ ‎ A. no matter B. however C. whatever D. whether ‎35. Lisa complained it was _______, having to go upstairs to make the coffee every time.‎ ‎ A. as clear as day B. a shot in the dark C. a pain in the neck D.as easy as pie 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)‎ 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ From poverty to a rocket scientist to the CEO of the Girl Scouts (女童子军), Sylvia Acevedo’s story is inspiring.‎ Sylvia Acevedo grew up on a dirt road in New Mexico. Her family was 36 , living paycheck to paycheck. After an infectious disease 37 in Las Cruces nearly killed her younger sister, her mother moved the family to a different 38 . At her new school, a classmate 39 her to become a Brownie Girl Scout. And from that moment, her life 40 a new path.‎ The Girl Scout cookie program equips girls with basic 41 knowledge. Women constantly in the sector said they got their 42 through it. Sylvia Acevedo was there going door-to-door 43 cookies to all her neighbors. There’s a famous sales 44 that her troop leader gave her: you never leave the side of a sale 45 you’ve heard “no” three times, and to this day she 46 by that. ‎ The Girl Scout experience in a way got girls 47 . When they are earning different badges (徽章) , they have all those job skills that are 48 related to what they’ve learned. On one ‎ camping trip, Acevedo’s troop leader saw her looking up at the 49 —she didn’t know that there were planets. Her troop leader 50 the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and a few planets. Later, when the girls were 51 badges, Acevedo’s leader remembered her 52 with the stars and suggested she try for her science badge. She went on to get a master’s in 53 from Stanford University, then became a rocket scientist with NASA, and then, in 2016, was appointed to 54 the Girl Scouts.‎ What the Girl Scouts taught her was determination and resilience (适应力) and she has kept that 55 in her life ever since.‎ ‎36. A. large B. happy C. poor D. close ‎37. A. control B. outbreak C. symptom D. victim ‎38. A. project B. neighbourhood C. schoolyard D. division ‎ ‎39. A. convinced B. advised C. forced D. allowed ‎40. A. took up B. took in C. took off D. took on ‎41. A. political B. cultural C. financial D. religious ‎42. A. start B. way C. head D. vote ‎ ‎43. A. allocating B. selling C. making D. tasting ‎ ‎44. A. campaign B. figure C. program D. technique ‎45. A. after B. while C. until D. since ‎46. A. lives B. gets C. passes D. judges ‎47. A. adopted B. hired C. noticed D. supported ‎48. A. gradually B. hopefully C. closely D. loosely ‎49. A. trees B. birds C. stars D. tents ‎50. A. pointed out B. ruled out C. sorted out D. brought out ‎51. A. wearing B. donating C. counting D. earning ‎52. A. satisfaction B. association C. combination D. fascination ‎ ‎53. A. engineering B. marketing C. teaching D. nursing ‎54. A. back B. head C. fund D. check ‎ ‎55. A. dream B. promise C. lesson D. standard 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Keep the Summer Fun Going Grand Ole Opry Package Experience some of Nashville’s most notable attractions with the Grand Ole Opry Package, a three-night getaway that includes lodging, a performance at the Grand Ole Opry, and a General Jackson Showboat Dinner Cruise. ‎ Hersheypark Vacation Package ‎ The exciting Hersheypark Vacation Package includes two nights of lodging in the area in addition to tickets to Hersheypark, a recreational dream where visitors can ride exciting roller coasters and taste the delicious milk chocolate that the Hershey company is known for. ‎ Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation ‎ Branson’s Fun for Kids Vacation includes four nights of lodging, admission to the Branson’s Wild World VIP Animal Adventure, Escape Mini Golf & Jungle Arcade, Hamners’ Unbelievable Family Variety Show, Fritz’s Adventure, a one day pass to Silver Dollar City and admission to the Dolly Parton’s Stampede! ‎ SeaWorld San Antonio Vacation Package ‎ Dive into the deep sea excitement of SeaWorld with the SeaWorld San Antonio Vacation Package, which includes Three Day Flex Ticket and three nights’ lodging at your choice of hotels in the area. ‎ ‎56. If you are planning an exciting wild jungle adventure, which vacation package will you book?‎ ‎ A. Grand Ole Opry Package.‎ ‎ B. Hersheypark Vacation Package. ‎ ‎ C. Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation.‎ ‎ D. SeaWorld San Antonio Vacation Package.‎ ‎57. Hersheypark Vacation Package is attractive in that it includes ______. ‎ ‎ A. thrilling roller coaster rides B. various milk chocolates ‎ C. free accommodation D. amusing animal performances B The brain has a powerful ability to remember and connect events separated in time. And now, in that new study in mice published in Neuron, scientists at Columbia’s Zuckerman Institute have cast light on how the brain can form lasting links.‎ The hippocampus—a small, seahorse-shaped region buried deep in the brain—is an important headquarters for learning and memory. Previous experiments in mice showed that disruption (中断) to the hippocampus leaves the animals with trouble learning to associate two events separated by tens of seconds.‎ ‎“The traditional view has been that cells in the hippocampus keep up a level of continuous activity to associate such events,” said Dr. Ahmed, co-first author of the study. “Turning these cells off would thus disrupt learning.”‎ To test this view, the researchers imaged parts of the hippocampus of mice as the animals were exposed to two different stimuli (刺激物): a neutral (神经的) sound followed by a small but unpleasant puff of air. A fifteen-second delay separated the two events. The scientists repeated this experiment across several trials. Over time, the mice learned to associate the sound with the soon-to-follow puff of air. Using advanced microscopy, they recorded the activity of thousands of neurons (神经元) , a type of brain cell, in the animals’ hippocampus over the course of each trial for many days.‎ ‎“We expected to see continuous neural activity that lasted during the fifteen-second gap, an indication of the hippocampus at work linking the auditory sound and the air puff,” said computational neuroscientist Stefano Fusi, PhD. “But when we began to analyze the data, we saw no such activity.” Instead, the neural activity recorded during the fifteen-second time gap was sparse (稀少的). Only a small number of neurons worked, and they did so seemingly at random. ‎ To understand activity, they had to shift the way they analyzed data and use tools designed to make sense of random processes. Finally, the researchers discovered a complex pattern in the randomness: a style of mental computing that seems to be a remarkably efficient way that neurons store information. ‎ ‎“We were happy to see that the brain doesn’t maintain ongoing activity over all these seconds because that’s not the most efficient way to store information,” said Dr. Ahmed. “The brain seems to have a more efficient way to build this bridge.”‎ In addition to helping to map the circuitry involved in associative learning, these findings also provide a starting point to more deeply explore disorders, such as panic and post-traumatic stress disorder.‎ ‎58. What can we learn about the hippocampus?‎ ‎ A. It weakens with the memory decline. ‎ ‎ B. It is a brain region crucial for memory. ‎ C. It serves as a tool of learning languages. ‎ D. It is involved in the visual area of the brain. ‎ ‎59. The new study in mice indicates that ______. ‎ ‎ A. continuous activity happens as expected B. no neurons stay active at intervals of 15 seconds C. a complex pattern helps the brain learn associations ‎ ‎ D. neuronal information is stored in well-designed tools ‎60. From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that the findings ______. ‎ A. inspire deeper explorations of disorders ‎ ‎ B. provide evidence for language learning ‎ C. build a bridge between different parts of the brain ‎ D. help map some aspects of a person’s experiences ‎ C Dec 21st 2018, Britain----On December 19th Gatwick airport, Britain’s second-biggest, was forced to close due to several sightings of drones(无人机)flying near its runways. The airport only reopened on the morning of December 21st. ① .‎ The potential for an incident of this scale has been recognized for some years now. The falling price of small drones in recent years has resulted in the sharp rise in the number flying dangerously near aircraft. ② . ‎ This is a threat that the authorities have to take seriously. Recent research suggests that small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be much more damaging than birds — a surprisingly common cause of aircraft crashes — at the same impact speed, even if they are a similar weight.‎ ‎ The researchers found that the drones’ rigid and dense materials—such as metal, plastic and lithium batteries—can put aeroplanes at much greater risk than a bird carcass(动物尸体). If a drone were to hit an aircraft’s fan blades(叶片) when it is operating at its highest speed, the blades could break and power to the engine could be lost. ‎ ‎ ③ . But it also underlined the potential for destruction that drones cause. The British police do not think that terrorism was the motivation behind the latest incident at Gatwick. According to the Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper, environmental activists are suspected of being behind the attack, which has happened before. ‎ As attention turns to what can be done to prevent a repeat, two solutions stand out. The first is regulation. Regulators in America and Britain already ban drones from flying too close to airports. America has introduced a compulsory registration scheme for drones and Britain plans to follow suit. ‎ But as the chaos at Gatwick shows, even serious punishments will not stop those intending to cause harm deliberately. ④ . Technology is the second, and more important, answer to the threat. In the US the FAA has experimented with a system. Drones can have pre-programmed software that keeps them away from prohibited areas, an approach known as “geofencing”. British engineers have come up with a system that catches drones with a net and then softly lands them with a parachute. Dutch police have even attempted to train eagles to catch drones in the sky and return them to their trainers as if they were song birds. The closure at Gatwick will give ideas such as these a mighty push forward.‎ ‎61. Compared to birds, drones have become a more serious threat to airplane crash in that _____.‎ ‎ A. drones are much heavier than birds in general ‎ B. drones usually fly even faster than birds ‎ C. drones will attack airplanes on purpose ‎ D. drones are made of rigid and dense materials ‎62. The sentence “The extended closure of Gatwick was a justified response to this threat.” should be put in _____.‎ A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④‎ ‎63. It can be inferred from the article that _____.‎ ‎ A. The decreasing size of drones recently has led to frequent accidents of this kind. ‎ ‎ B. Among the solutions, technology is considered to be a more reliable one.‎ C. The FAA has adopted a “geofencing” system with the help of trained eagles.‎ ‎ D. The British police think environmentalists conducted the latest incident at Gatwick.‎ ‎64. What does the passage mainly talk about ?‎ A. Drones or birds, which is more harmful?‎ B. How to stop unmanned aerial vehicles?‎ C. Several drones close Gatwick airport.‎ D. Drones have become a pressing issue.‎ D As John George remembers it, the Detroit neighborhood he grew up in was straight out of Frank Capra’s It’s a Wonderful Life. “We knew all our neighbors,” George, 60, told Detroit’s Metro Times. “On Christmas Eve, we’d all go to midnight Mass, and there would be 300 people in our house at one o’clock to about five in the morning. The folks were just really good, hardworking people.” ‎ By the ’80s, however, the old neighborhood was more Pottersville than Bedford Falls. Due in part to economic downturns and a nationwide drug epidemic (泛滥), well-kept homes had been abandoned and kindly neighbors had fled to the suburbs. But not George. “Living in any city, it’s like being in a relationship,” he told Reader’s Digest. “Some days are better than others. But it was my home. And when I saw it worsening, I had two choices: I could leave, or I could stay and fight. I decided to stay and fight.” ‎ When the abandoned home behind his turned into a terrible neighbourhood, the father of two grabbed some plywood and nails and began boarding up the house. After two neighbors stopped to ask what he was doing, they decided to help, with great results. “When the drug dealers came back, they turned around and went home,” says George. “That’s how it all got started.” ‎ ‎“It is Detroit Blight Busters, or DBB, an organization of volunteers devoted to reviving the city they love, one abandoned house, one vacant lot, and one garbage-strewn park at a time. ‎ In the 30 years since that first home rescue, an army of approximately 182,000 volunteers, along with corporate and private donors, has helped George destroy around 300 abandoned homes, mostly in the poorer Northwest area of Detroit. They’ve also secured 400-some homes by boarding them up, thus keeping bad actors out. They’ve painted and repaired nearly 900 homes and built over 100 from scratch. According to Forbes, more than 1,000 Detroiters have been housed as a result of DBB’s work. ‎ ‎“I’m half Lebanese, half Italian, and 100 percent Detroit stubborn,” George told ‎ nationswell.com. “Once we get something in our heart and in our head, it’s almost autopilot.”‎ But that was only the beginning. In 2003, George also breathed life into Detroit by turning it into Artist Village, an area now filled with galleries, a performance space, community gardens, a coffee shop, and outdoor courtyards. Because this region of North Detroit was a food desert, George also persuaded a supermarket chain to move into the neighborhood. ‎ ‎“Blight is like a cancer: If you don’t set upon it, it will spread,” George told thehubdetroit.com. And then there’s Halloween. In Detroit, October 30 was known as Devil’s Night, a period when all hell would break loose in the form of crime. In response, George created a citizens’ patrol (巡逻队) that would take to the streets, keeping an eye on suspicious behavior. He called it Angels’ Night. What began with 12 neighbors on patrol in 1990 has grown to more than 60,000 citywide. ‎ George’s inspired ideas have not gone unnoticed by the city he loves. “John wants to show that there is still something to Detroit. That it’s still worth it,” says real estate agent Robert LaBute. And others are buying into it. “We’re seeing the trend of younger homeowners coming in.” ‎ Is George proud of having boosted his once-ailing hometown? You’d better believe he is. As he puts it: “We are on the front porch of the greatest urban comeback story in this nation’s history.”‎ ‎65. Why was John George reluctant to leave Detroit? ‎ A. He wanted to save his city. B. He enjoyed a wonderful life.‎ ‎ C. He stayed to fight against drugs. D. He got along with his neighbors.‎ ‎66. What was the result of the first home rescue?‎ A. An official organization was founded.‎ B. A voluntary movement began with it.‎ C. A better neighbor relationship was formed.‎ D. The drug dealers mended their ways at last.‎ ‎67. The data provided in Paragraph 5 suggest that ______. ‎ ‎ A. many people have been lifted out of poverty ‎ B. many abandoned homes have been destroyed C. DBB has done a lot to bring the city back to life ‎ D. the number of the volunteers has been increasing ‎68. What did John George do to revive the city of Detroit ?‎ A. He transformed the city into an industrial area. ‎ B. He created a citizen’s patrol to prevent crimes.‎ C. He expanded investment in real estate business. ‎ D. He built a supermarket chain in the neighborhood.‎ ‎69. According to the passage, John George can be described as ______.‎ A. cautious and creative B. stubborn and ambitious ‎ C. proud and self-centered D. strong-willed and inspiring ‎70. What’s the best title for the passage?‎ A. The Life of a Hero B. Detroit’s Proud Tiger ‎ ‎ C. The Power of Devotion D. The Blooming of Detroit 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共2大题;满分35分)‎ 第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。‎ 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。‎ Why Do Smart People Do Foolish Things? ‎ We all probably know someone who is intelligent but does surprisingly stupid things. What does it mean to be smart or intelligent? Our everyday use of the term is meant to describe someone who is knowledgeable and makes wise decisions, but this definition is at odds with how intelligence is traditionally measured. The most widely known measure of intelligence is the intelligence quotient, more commonly known as the IQ test, which includes visuospatial puzzles, math problems, pattern recognition, vocabulary questions and visual searches.‎ The advantages of being intelligent are undeniable. Intelligent people are more likely to get better grades and go farther in school. They are more likely to be successful at work. And they are less likely to get into trouble (for example, commit crimes) as adolescents.‎ ‎ Given all the advantages of intelligence, though, you may be surprised to learn that it does not predict other life outcomes, such as well-being. You might imagine that doing well in school or at work might lead to greater life satisfaction, but several large-scale studies have failed to find evidence that IQ impacts life satisfaction or longevity (长寿). Most intelligence tests fail to assess the extent of rational thinking, such as real-world decision-making and our ability to interact well with others. This is, in other words, perhaps why “smart” people do “dumb” things.‎ The ability to think critically, on the other hand, has been associated with wellbeing and longevity. Though often confused with intelligence, critical thinking is not intelligence. Critical thinking is a collection of cognitive (认知的) skills that allow us to think rationally (理性地) in a goal-orientated fashion and a disposition to use those skills when appropriate. Critical thinkers have self-confidence in their own abilities to reason. They possess great flexibility in requiring evidence to support their beliefs. Critical thinking means overcoming all kinds of cognitive biases (偏见).‎ Critical thinking predicts a wide range of life events. Researchers have found that critical thinkers experience fewer negative life events such as academic (“I forgot about an exam”), health (“I received HIV through unprotected sex”), legal (“I was arrested for driving under the influence”), interpersonal (“I cheated on my partner for more than a year”), financial (“I have over $5,000 of credit-card debt”), and so on. ‎ Intelligence and improving intelligence are hot topics that receive a lot of attention. It is time for critical thinking to receive a little more of that attention. Reasoning and rationality more closely resemble what we mean when we say a person is smart rather than spatial skills and math ability. Furthermore, improving intelligence is difficult. Intelligence is largely determined by genetics. Critical thinking, though, can improve with training, and the benefits have been shown to continue over time. Anyone can improve their critical thinking skills. Doing so, we can say with certainty, is a smart thing to do.‎ Why Do Smart People Do Foolish Things? ‎ Introduction ‎ The defining term of intelligence in daily life (71) ______largely from how it is traditionally measured. ‎ The advantages of intelligence ‎●Intelligent people may have better academic and job (72) ______.‎ ‎●Intelligence may predict less trouble during adolescence.‎ ‎(73) ______for smart people doing foolish things ‎●Intelligent people don’t (74) ______ enjoy greater life satisfaction or longevity. ‎ ‎●What most intelligence tests (75) ______ are rational thinking skills ‎ like decision-making. ‎ The importance of critical thinking ‎●Critical thinkers are more likely to be (76) ______ in life and live longer. ‎ ‎●Critical thinkers are rational, self-confident, (77) ______and open-minded.‎ ‎●Critical thinking is believed to be (78) ______ with fewer negative life events.‎ Conclusion ‎ We should (79) ______ more on critical thinking than on intelligence, as intelligence is something, to a large extent, that one is (80) ______ with while critical thinking can be trained and improved. ‎ 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。‎ China’s New Wildlife Trade Ban and Upcoming Law Amendment(修正案)‎ March 05, 2020 “Lisa” Ning Hua The Coronavirus Outbreak in China, has been identified by the World Health Organization as a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern” or “PHEIC.” Seventeen years after the horrific SARS outbreak, the coronavirus has once again shown a spotlight on the risks of consuming wildlife as food and encouraged public outcry to ban wild meat consumption in China.‎ This challenge is not unique to China. Epidemics, such as Ebola, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy or Mad Cow Disease, Avian Influenza, and SARS, all originate from wildlife.‎ ‎ To combat the outbreak, China announced a suspension on wildlife trade across the country in January and a crackdown (i.e., stricter enforcement) on illegal activities involving wildlife. The country’s top legislature also initiated a process for amending the current Wildlife Protection Law and announcing a decision this week to ban the trade of wildlife as food and tighten the crackdown on illegal wildlife trade. ‎ ‎ While this is all very good news, it should be noted that the ban is not permanent and will automatically expire(失效)when the amendments to the Wildlife Protection Law become effective. Further, key details regarding ban enforcement have yet to be clarified to ensure it serves its purpose. ‎ ‎【写作内容】‎ ‎1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;‎ ‎2. 谈谈你如何看待保护野生动物,并说明理由(至少两点)。‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;‎ ‎2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;‎ ‎3. 不必写标题。‎ ‎【评分标准】‎ 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎ 听力:1-5 C A C B A 6-10 C A BCB 11-15 BCA B A 16-20 BCACA 单选:21—25 BBACA 26—30 CDCDB 31—35 CADDC ‎ 完型:36—40 CBBAD 41—45 CABDC 46—50 ABCCA 51—55 DDABC 阅读: 56—60 CABCA 61—65 DCBCA 66—70 BCBDB 任务型阅读 (10分)‎ ‎71. differs 72. performance ‎ ‎73. Reasons 74. necessarily ‎ ‎75. miss/lack 76. happier ‎ ‎77. flexible 78. associated/ linked/ connected/ concerned ‎ ‎79. focus 80. born ‎ 书面表达 (25分)‎ One possible version:‎ The outbreak of several serious epidemics has brought wildlife conservation back into the public eye. China has shown its determination to ban the consumption of wildlife as food and stricter law is on its way. ‎ From my perspective, it’s urgent to protect wildlife. After all, the planet Earth exists not only for the benefit of humans, but also for various creatures. Every animal has its place in the biosphere, and we humans have no right to destroy it. By protecting wild animals and their habitats, we can maintain the natural balance of all life on Earth. What’s more, an increasing number of species are threatened with extinction largely due to violent killing for profits, which in turn endangers the living environment of humans, thus spelling disasters. In conclusion, wildlife protection is critical to the reversal of biodiversity declines, and beneficial to human health as well. Not until we leave wildlife in peace can we smile in relief. ‎ ‎ ‎
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