2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习考点强化练 38（选修8　UNIT 3）

2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习考点强化练 38（选修8　UNIT 3）

考点强化练38(选修8　Unit 3)‎ ‎　考点强化练第75页　 ‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A I grew up in San Pedro.My dad was a fisherman,and he loved the sea.He had his own boat,but it was hard to make a living on the sea.He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family.Not just enough for our family,but also for his mom and dad and the other kids that were still at home.‎ Dad was a big man,and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch.When you got close to him,he smelled like the ocean.‎ When the weather was bad he would drive me to school.He would pull right up in front,and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching.Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing for me.Here,I was twelve years old,and my dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye!‎ I remember the day I thought I was too old for a good-bye kiss.When we got to the school and came to a stop,he had his usual big smile.He started to lean toward me,but I put my hand up and said,“No,Dad.”It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way,and he had this surprised look on his face. ‎ I said,“Dad,I’m too old for a good-bye kiss.I’m too old for any kind of kiss.”My dad looked at me for the longest time,and his eyes started to tear up.I had never seen him cry.He turned and looked out the windshield(汽车挡风玻璃).“You’re right,”he said.“You are a big boy...a man.I won’t kiss you anymore.”‎ It wasn’t long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back.‎ Guys,you don’t know what I would give to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek...to feel his rough old face...to smell the ocean on him...to feel his arm around my neck.I wish I had been a man then.If I had been a man,I would never have told my dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.‎ ‎【语篇导读】父爱如山,父亲会将所有的感情都默默地隐藏在他那伟岸的脊背上;父爱似水,他将所有的爱都化作流水,从我心头流过,伴我跋涉人生旅程。‎ ‎1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?‎ A.The writer’s father loved the sea the most.‎ B.Making a living on the sea was tough at times.‎ C.The writer’s father was a very kind fisherman.‎ D.The writer’s father had a big family to support.‎ 答案D 解析细节理解题。A、B、C三项在第一段中都出现,但不是主要的,第一段主要讲述了作者的父亲不仅要养活我们的小家,还要养活爷爷奶奶以及还未成年的弟弟妹妹,从中判断出答案,要养活一个大家庭。这才是关键所在。‎ ‎2.The underlined sentence “I put my hand up and said,‘No,Dad.’”suggests that 　　　. ‎ A.the writer wanted to refuse his father to drive him to school B.the writer didn’t like his father to kiss him good-bye C.the writer didn’t feel like going to school alone D.the writer didn’t want his father to leave him one step 答案B 解析细节理解题。我抬手挡住了他,“不,爸爸。”那是我第一次那样对他说话,他十分吃惊。从上文“这让我觉得很难为情。那时我已经12岁,而爸爸还俯身给我一个道别的亲吻。”中找出答案,作者当时不愿意父亲再吻别他是怕其他同学看到,感觉难为情。排除其他答案。‎ ‎3.From the passage,we know that the writer’s father 　　　. ‎ A.was a successful business man B.had an accident and died at sea C.was good at driving cars in the rain D.drove the writer to school almost every day 答案B 解析细节理解题。从文中“It wasn’t long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back.”处可以推测出作者的父亲在海上出事了。故选B项。‎ ‎4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer 　　　. ‎ A.wished his father to come back home soon B.would give up what he had to find his father C.regretted having refused his father’s true love D.hoped to see his father and asked for his forgiveness 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知:如果我爸爸能在我脸上再亲一下,我付出什么都愿意。我真希望那时候我是一个真正的男子汉。如果我是,我绝不会告诉爸爸我已经长大到不再适合一个道别的亲吻了。作者写这番话表明后悔自己当时的所作所为,父亲走了,他再也得不到父亲的吻了。‎ ‎〚导学号29402160〛‎ B India now leads the world in smartphone growth.It saw a 55% increase in the number of smartphones in 2014.The number of Web users increased by 37%.Smartphones were the source of 65% of its Internet traffic and 41% of its e-commerce,according to a report by the analyst Mary Meeker,titled “Internet Trends 2015”.‎ India’s Internet boom has started.Within three or four years,almost every adult in India will own a smartphone.They will be used to order goods,read news,monitor crop growth and so on.‎ Indian adults will be very interested in these devices just as young Americans are.87% of Americans between the ages of 18 and 34 who own smartphones say they never separate from these: “My smartphone ‎ never leaves my side.” Four out of five say that the first thing they do on waking is to reach for their smartphones.And three fifths believe that in the next five years everything will be done on mobile devices.‎ In the business world,the rise of mobile platforms is dramatically transforming many industries all over the world.What Indian software developers have to do is to start thinking about solutions to old problems by using all the features of these new devices.They need to take advantage of the unique properties of smartphones and tablets.As Indian software developers and enterprises master the smartphone,they will be able to export their solutions to the rest of the world.‎ This will make possible a new tech revolution that is greater than what created India’s IT industry in the 1980s and 1990s.We can expect the rapid transformation of India when a billion people become connected and have equal access to information and services.‎ ‎【语篇导读】近年来,印度智能手机发展迅猛,因此可以预见它的下一次技术革命即将到来。‎ ‎5.Loads of numbers are used in Paragraph 1 to show 　　　. ‎ A.India’s smartphones increase most rapidly in the world B.India has the most advanced IT industry in the world C.India will be a superpower pretty soon D.India will export new smartphones to the rest of the world 答案A 解析推理判断题。由第一段“India now leads the world in smartphone growth.It saw a 55% increase in the number of smartphones in 2014...”可知,数据表明了印度智能手机的快速发展。‎ ‎6.What will most young Americans do first the moment they wake up?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 　　　‎ A.Read news. B.Shop online.‎ C.Get their smartphones. D.Check e-mails.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。由第三段“Four out of five say that the first thing they do on waking is to reach for their smartphones.”可以看出:五分之四的美国年轻人醒来第一件事就是拿手机,由此可知答案。‎ ‎7.Which can be the best title of the text?‎ A.More people,more smartphones B.No dream,every Indian owns a smartphone C.At hand,India’s next tech revolution D.A small smartphone,a big use 答案C 解析主旨大意题。结合上下文及最后一段“This will make possible a new tech revolution that...”可知,作者认为印度即将到来下一场技术革命。故选C项。‎ ‎〚导学号29402161〛‎ Ⅱ.七选五 How to Pick a Great Book to Read The world is full of great books,just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you’ll really like?Here are some tips:‎ ‎·What makes you happy?‎ ‎1.　　　Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person?Are there a few careers you’re interested in?You can find books about almost anything you like,and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject. ‎ ‎·Fact or fiction?‎ Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.Novels,short stories are all examples of fiction.These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.‎ Nonfiction books give you the who,what,when,and why.2.　　　 Nonfiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans.Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better. ‎ ‎·Find a family favorite.‎ What was your mother’s favorite book when she was your age?Or your dad’s?3.　　　 Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts.It’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better,and to find a book you’ll enjoy! ‎ ‎·Ask an expert.‎ ‎4.　　　Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars,sports teams,historical events,whatever you’re into—and the names of some books you already like.Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love. ‎ ‎·Launch a book swap.‎ ‎5.　　　It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading.Even if they’re not exactly bookworms,you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.You also can look for book swaps in your area.It’s a great way to build your personal library for free! ‎ A.Ask them and give it a read.‎ B.Many of them read like novels from start to finish.‎ C.Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?‎ D.If you have a favorite hobby,look for books about that activity.‎ E.They tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re boring.‎ F.Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.‎ G.Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love,and you don’t have to search all by yourself.‎ 答案与解析 ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。书籍是人类的精神食粮,世界上到处都能看到各种各样的书籍,文章就如何选择一本好书来阅读提出了一些建议。‎ ‎1.D　根据第二段可知,你可以找与你感兴趣的事物相关的书籍来阅读,它们会让你得到快乐;由此可知,D项“如果你有喜欢的爱好,就找与这个爱好有关的书籍来阅读”与下文内容照应,符合语境。故D项正确。‎ ‎2.E　根据该部分小标题“Fact or fiction?”并结合第三、四两段内容可知,该部分对比介绍了小说类书籍和非小说类书籍的区别。上文提到,非小说类书籍会告诉你人物、事件、时间和原因,这些都是事实。E项意为“非小说类书籍用事实讲故事,但这并不意味着它们是枯燥乏味的”承接上文话题,符合语境。‎ ‎3.A　根据该段小标题“Find a family favorite.”并结合上文内容可知,找一本家人喜欢的书,问问父母,他们像你这个年龄时喜欢读哪些书;下文提到,然后你就能够谈论他们喜欢的内容并与他们分享你的观点。A项意为“问问他们,并找来阅读”,承上启下,符合语境。‎ ‎4.G　根据下文“Tell a librarian about your interests...”可知,你可以向图书管理员求助,让他们帮你找到你喜欢的书;由此可知,G 项“你当地的图书馆是个寻找你喜欢的书的好地方,你也不用自己查找”与下文话题联系紧密,符合语境。‎ ‎5.C　根据该段小标题“Launch a book swap.”可知,该段主要讲述组织书本交换活动。空格后讲“看看你朋友正在读的书也是很有趣的”;由此可知,C 项“为什么不能和朋友一起交换有趣的图书呢?”与下文话题衔接密切,符合语境。‎ ‎〚导学号29402162〛‎ Ⅲ.写作 ‎(2017·9月浙江名校协作体联考)‎ 假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习中国文化。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划,内容包括:‎ ‎(1)时间和地点;‎ ‎(2)内容:学习剪纸(paper-cutting);‎ ‎(3)课前准备:简要了解剪纸的历史。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数80左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文 Dear Leslie,‎ I’m writing to tell you about my next teaching plan.Here is some relevant information.‎ The lesson will be in the same place,Room 201,but not on Saturday as usual,since I’ll have to participate in a sporting activity that day.So let’s make it three o’clock on Sunday afternoon.‎ I’d like to introduce to you paper-cutting,a traditional art form popular among Chinese people.You’d better learn about its brief history in advance,which will surely help you better understand Chinese culture.‎ If you have any other question,please contact me.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎〚导学号29402163〛‎