仁爱初中英语八年级下册单元测试第2次月考

仁爱初中英语八年级下册单元测试第2次月考

大塘中学八年级（下）英语第二次月考试卷 Class________ Name_________Number_________Marks_________‎ 注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上。‎ 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分30分）‎ Ⅰ.听对话，选答案。（共5小题；每小题1.5分）‎ ‎ 你将听到5组对话和5 个问题，每组对话读2遍，每个问题只读1遍。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎( )1. A. The weather B. The food C. The restaurant.‎ ‎( )2. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎( )3. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Not mentioned.‎ ‎( )4. A. He failed the test. B. He is ill. C. He is tired.‎ ‎( )5. A. Drink milk. B. Calm down and relax. C. Take a walk.‎ Ⅱ.听对话，选答案。（共5小题；每小题1.5分）‎ 你将听到2组对话和5个问题，每组对话读2遍。听完1组对话2遍后，你将听到几个有关该对话的问题，每个问题只读1遍。请在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ 听第1组对话，回答第6至8小题。‎ ‎( )6. What contest do they talk about?‎ A. Art. B. Singing. C. English.‎ ‎( )7. Is Lily as brave as Lucy?‎ A. Yes, she is. B. Not mentioned. C. No, she isn’t.‎ ‎( )8. Who will take part in the contest?‎ A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Helen.‎ 听第2组对话，回答第9、10小题。‎ ‎( )9. How is Maria?‎ A. Happy. B. Unhappy. C. Disappointed.‎ ‎( )10. Why do other people laugh at Maria?‎ A. Because she is unhealthy. B. Because she is poor. C. Because she is fat.‎ Ⅲ.听对话，选答案。（共5小题；每小题1.5分）‎ 你将听到1篇对话，对话读2遍。请根据对话内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎( )11. Is Charles tired?‎ ‎ A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎( )12. Is Charles busy?‎ ‎ A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎( )13. How long does Charles work a day?‎ ‎ A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours.‎ ‎( )14. Too much work is _______ for his health.‎ ‎ A. good. B. bad. C. OK ‎( )15. What should Charles do?‎ ‎ A. Have a good rest. B. Work harder. C. Change the job.‎ Ⅳ.听短文，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1.5分）‎ ‎ 你将听到1篇短文，短文读2遍。请根据所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子。‎ ‎16. Why are we always _______ ?‎ ‎17. If we can’t _______ well, we will be tired.‎ ‎18. When we are _______ , we will be tired.‎ ‎19. Perhaps we don’t eat some kinds of _______ .‎ ‎20. If we don’t _______ more, we will feel tired.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）‎ Ⅴ. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎( )21. She is only a _______ girl.‎ A. two years old B. two-years-old C. two-year-old D. two years ‎ ‎( )22. I knew nothing about the accident ________ my friend told me yesterday.‎ ‎ A. because B. since C. after D. until ‎( )23. --Would you like to go cycling with me?‎ ‎--________ .‎ ‎ A. That’s right B. Yes, please C. Quite well D. Yes, I’d love to ‎( )24. It’s ________ cold out side, you’d better wear warm clothes.‎ ‎ A. too much B. much too C. so much D. many too ‎( )25. When I arrived ________ Beijing, it was raining heavily.‎ ‎ A. at B. in C. to D. behind ‎( )26. Why not ________ shopping with me?‎ ‎ A. you go B. go C. to go D. going ‎( )27. I don’t know ________ .‎ ‎ A. what to do it B. how to do it C. how to do D. to do what ‎( )28. It’s important for everyone _________ the traffic rules.‎ ‎ A. to obey B. obey C. obeys D. obeyed ‎( )29. Tom never does his homework _________ Mary. He always makes lots of mistakes(错误)‎ ‎ A. so careful as B. carefully as C. as careful as D. as carefully as ‎ ‎( )30. _________ the noisy children, I couldn’t fall asleep.‎ ‎ A. With the help of B. Because C. Thanks for D. Because of ‎( )31. If it’s sunny this Sunday, we _________ .‎ ‎ A. will go fishing B. would go fishing C. go fishing D. went fishing ‎( )32. --Could you tell me _________ it’s from here to the science museum?‎ ‎ --It’s about half an hour’s walk.‎ ‎ A. how long B. how soon C. how much D. how far ‎( )33. –Is Xiao Yang busy _________ for the coming competition?‎ ‎ --Yes, he is. _________ a good result, he has to work hard.‎ ‎ A. to prepare; To get B. preparing; To get C. to prepare; Getting D. preparing; Getting ‎( )34.--It’s very kind of you to help me.‎ ‎ --________ .‎ ‎ A. All right B. It would be fun C. My pleasure D. It’s a good idea ‎( )35. This computer is too expensive. I can’t _________ it at all.‎ ‎ A. afford B. get C. pay D. spend ‎( )36. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has _________ money.‎ ‎ A. lots of B. many C. a few D. a little ‎( )37. I don’t want anything to eat. I am __________ .‎ ‎ A. enough full B. full very C. full quite D. full enough ‎( )38. The things make our dream __________ .‎ ‎ A. come true B. to come true C. came true D. coming true ‎( )39. All the students are pleased __________ that they will have a long vacation.‎ ‎ A. hearing B. to hear C. hear D. heard ‎( )40. Kangkang always likes chatting with their classmates _________ the Internet in his free time.‎ ‎ A. by B. in C. of D. on Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. We are going by train 41 New York, and then take a ship to Europe. When we ‎42 in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing(观光). We’ll go to places 43 by train or by bus. We are planning to fly home.‎ It 44 us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we have planned a very 45 trip. We will go to England, France and Italy. My life is very interested in 46 to France because she is a teacher of French. And my brother is looking 47 to a trip to Italy because he speaks Italian very well.‎ We also 48 about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be 49 and would save more time. But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children 50 that, too. What do you think of my trip?‎ ‎( )41. A. to B. for C. in D. at ‎( )42. A. got B. reach C. arrive D. get ‎( )43. A. also B. too C. either D. neither ‎( )44. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost ‎( )45. A. pleasure B. interested C. interest D. interesting ‎( )46. A. looking B. going C. coming D. seeing ‎( )47. A. forward B. after C. over D. for ‎( )48. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked ‎( )49. A. faster B. fast C. quickly D. more quickly ‎( )50. A. have B. liked C. enjoy D. enjoyed B ‎ We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 51 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 52 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you ‎53 a tree, you can see that it has many ‎ rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 54 year. Because of this reason, we know ‎55 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 56 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 57 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 58 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings of this tree, we can 59 about the climate for a hundred years. We can see 60 our climate is changing today.‎ ‎( )51. A. tell B. ask C. give D. get ‎( )52. A. not B. too C. to D. also ‎( )53. A. cut down B. climb up C. walk past D. look at ‎( )54. A. many B. every C. some D. only ‎( )55. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much ‎( )56. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings ‎( )57. A. big B. thin C. things D. small ‎( )58. A. climate B. trees C. sky D. animal ‎( )59. A. study B. get C. learn D. teach ‎( )60. A. how B. why C. when D. while Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选取项。‎ A. Is he ill?‎ B. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ C. You’re right.‎ D. He’s a little better E. He’s in hospital.‎ F. Don’t ride too fast.‎ G. All right.‎ A: Tom fell off his motorbike yesterday. ‎ B: 61 Where is he now?‎ A: 62 ‎ B: How is he feeling now?‎ A: 63 ‎ B: He should ride his motorbike more carefully.‎ A: 64 ‎ B: Let’s go to the hospital and see him, shall we?‎ A: 65 ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）‎ Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20分；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Cars are important in the United States. Most people feel that they are poor without cars. Though he is poor, he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.‎ Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars. Maybe he didn’t know how much the car was going to affect the United States. The cars make the United States a country on wheels (轮子). And they have helped to make the United States a rich and modern country.‎ The car has become popular in the United States today. The country is a very large one. The Americans like to move around in it. It is the easiest and cheapest way to travel in car. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.‎ ‎( )66. In the United States, _______ .‎ ‎ A. most people are too poor to buy cars B. poor people wouldn’t like to buy cars ‎ ‎ C. all the poor people have cars D. people think they are not rich if they don’t have cars ‎( )67. What was Henry Ford?‎ A. He was a car maker. B. He was a car driver. ‎ C. He was a car seller. D. He was a traveler in a car.‎ ‎( )68. According to the writer, cars in the United States _______ .‎ ‎ A. are the nicest B. run fastest C. make the country richer D. make the country beautiful ‎( )69. The Americans like to move in cars because _______ .‎ ‎ A. there are no trains in the United States B. cars can take them to any place they want to go C. it doesn’t take them much money to travel in cars D. both B and C ‎( )70. Which is the best title?‎ A. A Country on Wheels B. A Rich and Modern Country ‎ C. Making Cars D. Traveling in Cars B Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don’t they?‎ Most people in the United States like fast food. But if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch. But they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook. And most Americans say that home-cooking meal is the best.‎ Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. We can see ovens(烤炉) in most American families. American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors on the plate, so the food is healthy and looks beautiful, too.‎ ‎( )71. Most Americans _______ . ‎ A. don’t like cooking B. cook food in the morning ‎ C. like home-cooking meal D. don’t like home-cooking meal ‎( )72. It’s true that most Americans _______ .‎ ‎ A. take fast food as their dinner B. have fast food as their breakfast ‎ C. cook meat as their breakfast D. only like sweet food ‎( )73. _______ is the most popular way of cooking in the ‎U.S.A.‎ ‎ A. Baking B. Frying. C. Boiling D. Steaming ‎( )74. How does a cook make the balance of food?‎ ‎ A. He tries to cook a lot of meat. ‎ B. He tries to cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. ‎ C. He tries to make the food delicious. ‎ D. He tries to cook a lot of sweet food.‎ ‎( )75. Which is right according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. The meal looks beautiful because the food on the plate is in different colors. ‎ B. American people do not like to cook food at home. ‎ C. American parents do not like to teach their children to cook. ‎ D. American people don’t think home-cooking food is the best.‎ C Bob was a gardener and he had no work for a few months. One day he went out to look for a job. While he was walking in the street, he saw a poster(招贴) at the gate of a big restaurant. It said the restaurant needed to hire(雇佣) a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so pleased that he went straight to answer it. There Bob was told to go back and get his old working clothes to the office. Bob did so.‎ The boss looked over his working clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job. Bob asked the boss why his working clothes were so important. The boss answered with a smile, “Oh, your working clothes are all with patches(补丁) on the knees. I have dismissed(解雇) two men these days. They had working clothes with patches in buttocks(臀部) . They were too lazy.”‎ ‎( )76. Bob was very happy when he saw the poster because ________ .‎ ‎ A. he needed something to do B. the job was suitable (合适的) for him ‎ C. the restaurant could give him food D. the boss knew him ‎( )77. When the boss saw Bob, he ________ . ‎ A. gave him the job at once B. liked Bob at once ‎ C. asked Bob to go home to get his working clothes D. liked Bob’s clothes ‎( )78. Bob’s new job was _______ .‎ ‎ A. to wash dishes B. to clean the restaurant C. to cook dishes D. to grow flowers and trees ‎( )79. We may learn that the boss was ________ .‎ ‎ A. very clever B. foolish C. very kind D. hardworking ‎( )80. When the two men had clothes with patches on the buttocks, the boss understood that they _______ .‎ ‎ A. didn’t work hard B. worked very hard ‎ C. were too dirty D. were good gardeners D ‎ Very few people were coming to eat at the White‎ Rose ‎Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he thought of an idea to change it. A few weeks later, his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a man came in with a lady, a smiling waiter would give each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked the same outside, but they were quite different inside. The waiter gave the man a menu with the correct price for each dish and bottle of wine, while he gave the lady a menu with a much higher price. So when the man ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(大方) than he really was.‎ ‎( )81. At the beginning of the story _______ at the White‎ Rose ‎Restaurant.‎ A. the owner was trying to fool the ladies B. people didn’t like to have meals ‎ ‎ C. ladies weren’t always there D. the waiter gave the man a wrong menu ‎( )82. Several weeks later, _______ .‎ A. the food there was much cheaper and better ‎ B. men and women enjoyed eating at the restaurant ‎ C. the owner gave each of the ladies some flowers after dinner D. the owner was very thankful to his waiters ‎( )83. The waiter gave the man and the lady different menus, and _______ .‎ ‎ A. the price in the lady’s was much higher than its real price ‎ ‎ B. the price in the man’s was much higher than its real price.‎ ‎ C. ladies liked the beautiful menu very much ‎ D. the menus were different outside ‎( )84. When the man ordered dishes and wine again and again, his girl friend felt _______ .‎ ‎ A. very sad B. much afraid C. quite pleased D. much surprised ‎( )85. The owner played tricks to attract(吸引) business when _______ .‎ ‎ A. nobody seemed to want to eat there B. the food was too cheap and good ‎ C. the restaurant was full of people ‎ D. the waiter was giving each of them a beautiful menu 第四部分 写（共两大题. 满分25分）‎ Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 86. You can _______ _______ (打电话给) Michael if you get to Fuzhou. He will meet you.‎ ‎ 87. I think bad _______ (环境) can make people much stronger.‎ ‎ 88. If you don’t obey the traffic rules, you will _______ ________ ________(受到罚款).‎ ‎ 89. Thank you _______ ________ (邀请) my brother to your birthday party.‎ ‎90. I’ll call the restaurant and _______ _______ _______ (预订座位).‎ Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）‎ ‎ 假如你叫Peter, 是一名中学生， 请根据海报内容，发封e-mail 给Tom，邀请他与你一起去观看比赛，70~80词。‎ 要求：语句准确，内容完整。‎ A GAME Time: Apr. 12th 4:30 p.m.‎ Place: The school volleyball field Item: A volleyball game Teams: Class 1 VS Class 2‎ ‎ ‎ Class Number Name ‎ ‎………………………………………装……………………………订……………………………线…………………………………‎ 八年级英语试题答题卡 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总 分 得 分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分30分）‎ Ⅰ.(共5小题；每小题1.5分)‎ ‎1.________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.__________ 5.__________‎ Ⅱ. (共5小题；每小题1.5分)‎ ‎ 6. ________ 7._________ 8._________ 9.__________ 10.__________‎ Ⅲ. (共5小题；每小题1.5分)‎ ‎ 11. ________ 12._________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.__________‎ Ⅳ. (共5小题；每小题1.5分)‎ ‎ 16. ________ 17._________ 18._________ 19.__________ 20.__________‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）‎ Ⅴ. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 21. ________ 22._________ 23._________ 24.__________ 25.__________‎ ‎26. ________ 27._________ 28._________ 29.__________ 30.__________‎ ‎31. ________ 32._________ 33._________ 34.__________ 35.__________‎ ‎36. ________ 37._________ 38._________ 39.__________ 40.__________‎ Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41. ________ 42._________ 43._________ 44.__________ 45.__________‎ ‎46. ________ 47._________ 48._________ 49.__________ 50.__________‎ ‎51. ________ 52._________ 53._________ 54.__________ 55.__________‎ ‎56. ________ 57._________ 58._________ 59.__________ 60.__________‎ Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61. ________ 62._________ 63._________ 64.__________ 65.__________‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题， 满分40分）‎ Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎66. ________ 67._________ 68._________ 69.__________ 70.__________‎ ‎ 71. ________ 72._________ 73._________ 74.__________ 75.__________‎ ‎76. ________ 77._________ 78._________ 79.__________ 80.__________‎ ‎81. ________ 82._________ 83._________ 84.__________ 85.__________‎ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）‎ Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎86. ________ 87._________ 88._________ 89.__________ 90.__________‎ Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案(3份)‎ Ⅰ.1-5 BABAB Ⅱ. 6-10 BCABC Ⅲ.11-15 AACBA ‎ Ⅳ. 16 tired 17 sleep 18 ill 19 food 20 exercise Ⅴ.21-25 CDDBB 26-30 BBADD 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 ADABD Ⅵ.41-45 ACCBD 46-50 BADAC 51-55 CDABC 56-60 DBACA ‎ Ⅶ.61-65 BEDCG ‎ Ⅷ.66-70 DACDA 71-75 CBABA 76-80 BCDAA 81-85 BBACA Ⅸ.86.ring up 87.conditions 88.give a fine 89.for inviting 90.make a reservation ‎-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ Ⅰ.1-5 BABAB Ⅱ. 6-10 BCABC Ⅲ.11-15 AACBA ‎ Ⅳ. 16 tired 17 sleep 18 ill 19 food 20 exercise Ⅴ.21-25 CDDBB 26-30 BBADD 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 ADABD Ⅵ.41-45 ACCBD 46-50 BADAC 51-55 CDABC 56-60 DBACA ‎ Ⅶ.61-65 BEDCG ‎ Ⅷ.66-70 DACDA 71-75 CBABA 76-80 BCDAA 81-85 BBACA Ⅸ.86.ring up 87.conditions 88.give a fine 89.for inviting 90.make a reservation ‎-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ Ⅰ.1-5 BABAB Ⅱ. 6-10 BCABC Ⅲ.11-15 AACBA ‎ Ⅳ. 16 tired 17 sleep 18 ill 19 food 20 exercise Ⅴ.21-25 CDDBB 26-30 BBADD 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 ADABD Ⅵ.41-45 ACCBD 46-50 BADAC 51-55 CDABC 56-60 DBACA ‎ Ⅶ.61-65 BEDCG ‎ Ⅷ.66-70 DACDA 71-75 CBABA 76-80 BCDAA 81-85 BBACA Ⅸ.86.ring up 87.conditions 88.give a fine 89.for inviting 90.make a reservation