- 2021-06-26 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 24页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
2017-2018学年福建省莆田第八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
2017-2018学年福建省莆田第八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 命题人:郑海霞 审核人:高二英语备课组 第I卷(选择题) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 1. On which day will the woman return to work? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Next Wednesday. 2. What time is it now? A. About 6:00 p.m. B. About 5:40 p.m. C. About 5:20 p.m. 3. What does Mr. Black look like? A. He has black hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses. 4. What does the woman dislike about her photo? A. Her eyes. B. Her hair. C. Her dress. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At the woman’s house. C. At a garden. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 7. When will the woman probably take the course? A. On Sundays. B. On Fridays. C. On Mondays. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Preparing for a party. B. Visiting a doctor. C. Enjoying some music. 9. What does the man mean in the end? A. His brother is busy on Saturday. B. His brother has got a bad cold again. C. His brother is too young to play at the party. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. When they will move into the apartment. B. How they will decorate the apartment. C. What the apartment is like. 11. What does the woman say about the apartment? A. It is large. B. It is far from the ocean. C. It must be cool in summer. 12. What is the man’s attitude towards the apartment? A. He is fond of it. B. He is uninterested in it. C. He is curious about it. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How was the weather last weekend? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday? A. Do some reading. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Go to the cinema. 15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday? A. At about 6 o’clock. B. At about 7 o’clock. C. At about 10 o’clock. 16. What do we know about the man? A. He dislikes spending much time cooking. B. He doesn’t care what he eats. C. He isn’t good at cooking. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine? A. To become famous. B. To start a different one. C. To get more money. 18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper? A. What it looks like. B. What it contains. C. Where one can buy it. 19. Where can people get the information about film reviews? A. In the first part. B. In the second part. C. In the third part. 20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine? A. Advice on local business development. B. Reviews of local artists’ works. C. Articles about local people. 第二部分、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车). I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home. Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon. 21. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ________. A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney B. she missed the only train back home C. she was going home for her holidays D. the town was far away from Sydney 22. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2? A. He helped the author find a ride. B. He gave the author a ride back home. C. He bought sandwiches for the author. D. He watched the author for three hours. 23. Why did the author offer a lift to the elderly man? A. She recognized he was Gordon. B. She had known him for decades. C. She was going to the nearby town. D. She wanted to repay the favor she once got. 24. What does the author want to tell readers through the story? A. Those who give rides will be repaid. B. Good manners bring about happiness. C. Giving sometimes produces nice results. D. People should offer free rides to others. B Silence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world,and he fears silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person,and a number of pauses occur in the conversation,he regards himself as a failure,a worthless person,and is full of envy of the emptiest-headed chatterbox(喋喋不休的人). He knows that ninety nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly,but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure(蜡塑人像). The aim of conversation is not,for the most part,to communicate ideas;it is to keep up the buzzing sound.There are,it must be admitted,different qualities of buzz;there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito.But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person.Most buzzing, fortunately,is pleasant to the ear,and some of it is pleasant even to the mind.He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors. Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk.Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new.Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears,though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel.At the end of an evening,during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time.They just prove themselves to be successful conservationists. 25.According to the author,people make conversation to . A. exchange ideas B. prove their value C. achieve success in life D. overcome their fear of silence 26.By “the buzzing of a fly”(Para.1),the author means “ ”. A. the noise of an insect B. a low whispering sound C. meaningless talks D. the voice of a chatterbox 27.According to the passage,people usually talk to their neighbors . A. about whatever they have prepared B. about whatever they want to C. in the hope of learning something new D. in the hope of getting on well 28.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A. To discuss why people like talking about weather. B. To encourage people to join in conversations. C. To persuade people to stop making noises. D. To explain why people keep talking. C Hello, Listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music program at four, I’m going to repeat some of our hospital rules. The hospital can sleep 800 patients. There’re 8 beds in each ward (病房). The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn’t have these rules. The other rules are about our hours. We start quite early---you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 o’clock, and breakfast is at 8 o’clock, lunch is at noon. There’s tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o’clock. You can see the non-smoking sign –-- we don’t allow smoking in the wards. I’m sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where It is allowed. You will find the radio switch (开关) on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It’s our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery (康复). 29.Who do you think the listeners might be? A. Patients. B. Visitors. C. Doctors D. Nurses 30.Which is Not allowed in the hospital? A. Listening to the hospital radio. B. Visiting patients in the morning. C. Smoking in smoking-rooms. D. Getting up early in the morning. 31.What program will follow this radio talk? A. Hospital rules. B. A weather report. C. A free talk. D. A music program. D Teens For Planet Earth This is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet. They can connect with other green-minded teens, choose a project or create their own. Teens For Planet Earth encourages young folks to get busy in their own communities. They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats, animals, water and education. Awards are given to active members. Meez At Meez, teens can create their own avatars(头像), rooms and virtual pets. It is a social community of creative people that combines avatars, virtual worlds and games. Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help, a fashion central and a writers’ corner. A chat area for younger teens is available. Other areas are music, geek(极客)central, art and sports. Cyberteens Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find community, games, and news. There is a link called “creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos and artwork. The “cool links” section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work. Student.com Student.com is a resource site for teens and high school students. Its social network has over 900,000 members. Members earn points to win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi-player games. Points are used to buy items at auction(拍卖会). Student.com is filled with useful information and articles. 32.What is Teens For Planet Earth aimed to? A. Set up a project. B. Give awards to teens. C. Get young folks busy. D. Give advice on local projects. 33.Which website offers assistance in jobs? A. Teens For Planet Earth. B. Meez. C. Cyberteens. D. Student.com. 34.What makes Student.com special among these websites? A. It has the most members. B. Teens can read articles on it. C. It offers help on school work. D. Teens can make purchases on it. 35.What can we infer about the websites mentioned in the text? A. They provide game platforms. B. They benefit teens in their social life. C. They award outstanding teens. D. They offer various study guidance. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know how to pick a good book you’ll really like? Here are some tips. Start With Your Interest. 36. . You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial (武术) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it. What’s Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something 37 . Many of them read like novels from start to finish. Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 . Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . Find out and give them a read — then you can share your thoughts about the book. Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You’ll see that time does fly when you’re reading something you love! A. How about your brothers and sisters? B. They tell stories using facts — but that doesn’t mean they’re boring. C. Reading is a good way to improve your English. D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注) on it. E. Often, they’ll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too. F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free. G. Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. 第三部分、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And __41_____otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always _42____to sit at the back of the classroom. All this ___43____after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy____44___ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the___45____ to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “___46____for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give it a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the _47___ of it! When I first started __48____ the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much __49____ what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get __50____ and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.____51___ , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to ___52___ on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t ___53_____“just yet”. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the __54_____and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive __55_____in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the __56_____ — friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun! With my ___57____ self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ __58____ ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, _59_____ raising my hand— even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent __60____I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 41.A. as B. until C. unless D. though 42.A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose 43.A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started 44.A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying 45.A. right B. chance C. ability D. patience 46.A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying 47.A. point B. half C. rest D. basis 48.A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching 49.A. less B. later C. worse D. further 50.A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused 51.A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully 52.A. focus B. act C. rely D. try 53.A. want B. do C. support D. know 54.A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games 55.A. role B. part C. mind D. value 56.A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation 57.A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized 58.A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding 59.A. by B. for C. with D. to 60.A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied 第二节、课本填词(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 61、What do you know about __________ diseases? 你对致命的疾病了解多少? 62、John Snow was a famous doctor in London --so expert , indeed, that he ______ Queen Victoria as her personal ___________ 约翰 斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。 63、But he became when he thought about helping ordinary people ____ to cholera 但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓,他就感到很振奋。 64、In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were ____ ______ the Broad Street outbreak. 在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现了有力证据。 65、Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky_______ _______ 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 66、However,the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and_____ ______ to form its own government. 然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意组建联合王国,它分离出去并建立了自己的政府。 67、Her first ________ was going to the Tower. 她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。 68、England is the largest of the four countries, and _____ _____________ it is divided ________ into three zones. 在这四个国家中,英格兰是最大的。为方便起见,它大致可以划分为三个地区。 第四部分.写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 、改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field, looking rabbits to draw. Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Suddenly, I heard the noise behind me. I turned and saw the bull. Knowing a bull can run more faster than a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking my food bag with it feet. It kept doing this for 15 minute and moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree. 第一节 、书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是中学生李华,你市正在创建文明城市,请以“Changes I have Seen”为题发表演讲,呼吁大家为“创建文明城市”做贡献。 要点: 1.分享你看到的变化(如交通志愿者); 2.你的呼吁。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增减细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:文明城市civilized city 行人pedestrian 闯红灯jump the red light Good morning,everyone! It's a great honor for me_________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 参考答案 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W: I am going to take Friday off and not come back to work until next Wednesday. M: Wow! Pretty good! (Text 2) M: I’m in trouble. I have to get these letters to the post office before it closes at 6 p.m., and it’s almost 6 p.m. already. W: Take it easy. This clock is 20 minutes fast. (Text 3) M: Have you seen Mr. Black yet? W: No, I haven’t. What’s he like? Is he a short man? M: No, he is quite tall and has brown hair and wears glasses. He is quite nice to students. (Text 4) W: Look at this photo of me in my red dress! I hate it! M: It’s a lovely dress. What’s wrong with it? W: The dress is all right, but my hair is really a mess! M: But your eyes are beautiful and the dress is great, so what’s the problem? (Text 5) M: So what do you suggest? W: Maybe you would like to try our dish of the day. It’s made with local vegetables. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M: Now which sport do you want to do? W: What is there? M: Well, the volleyball is filled up and we’ve got basketball and tennis left. W: Last year I played basketball so this year I want to do something different, tennis, I think. When can I start? M: Let me see. The next tennis course starts on September 7th. W: I’d like to play once a week. Which day can I come? M: Lessons are on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays. W: Well, on Fridays and Sundays I usually go out with my friends. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M: Hi. How are you doing? W: Not bad. Actually, I have a cold again. But it’s nothing serious, and it’s unnecessary to bother the doctor. M: Oh, that’s too bad. So, what are you doing today? W: I’m planning an end-of-the-term party. Everybody wants some live music this year. How about you? Are you listening to a CD? M: No, that’s my brother. He’s playing his guitar. He practises every morning. W: Hey, is he free on Saturday? Does he want to play at our party? We need somebody like him. M: Are you kidding? He’s only ten! 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W: Isn’t this apartment good? M: Well, I don’t know … I mean, it’s OK. W: It’s so big. So much room. I feel so … free here. M: It must be cold in winter. Our place is so comfortable and warm. W: Oh, John! And the view! Look at the view of the ocean from this window! I feel so relaxed. M: Oh, god. It makes me seasick. Our place is so much more down to earth. W: Look at this furniture. I like it so much. M: You do? I feel like I’m in a museum. It’s uncomfortable. Are you supposed to sit in these chairs? W: Oh, John, don’t you wish we could live in a place like this? M: What’s wrong with our place? 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W: OK, Raphael, I’m going to ask you about Sunday. What do you like to do on Sunday? M: What do I like to do on Sunday? Well, I think it’s changing every Sunday. I like to go to concerts or things like that on a sunny day. And I like to go to the cinema too. I like to stay home when it rains, like last weekend. And I don’t go out when it is too windy. W: Well, I like reading new novels and going shopping. What time do you usually get up on Sunday? M: Well, quite late I guess, about 10 o’clock. It’s not really late but, late enough. W: I’m an early riser, usually at 6 or 7 o’clock. What do you normally eat for breakfast on Sunday morning? M: I guess the same thing as every day, like eggs and bread. W: Ah, no difference. You never cook? M: No, I like spending my time doing things like writing music, so I don’t, I mean, I care what I eat but I don’t spend a lot of time preparing, so I basically eat the same thing every morning. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W: I’m here today to tell you about my work. People ask me why I decided to start a new magazine. Well, I’ve been a journalist for many years working for newspapers and magazines in this country and abroad. I’ve always dreamt of starting my own magazine, not because I want to be rich but because I want to do something different. And now I’ve done it! It is different from other magazines. So what’s the magazine like? It’s the same size as the local weekly newspaper and in fact it looks very similar, but it doesn’t carry news and it doesn’t report on events as they happen. I think this is the important difference. You can buy it in all the usual places you would buy your local newspaper. The magazine itself is divided into three main parts; the first part is what’s on guide. There are music and film reviews, so you can decide what’s worth spending your time on. And it’s also got local bus timetables and useful telephone numbers. The second part is articles. We want to write about the lives of local people. They may be famous or not but they have all done something interesting such as developing a new business. There are several famous artists in the city, like Lisa Goodchild. We hope to interview a wide variety of people. And the third part is information about special events. 第二节到此结束。现在, 你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿02′00″ 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 一、 听力 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 二、 阅读理解 (A)21. B 22.A 23.D 24.C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了25年前自己错过了唯一的一趟回家的火车,她想搭便车回家但没有人为她停车。最后一位名叫Gordon的人把自己请到家中吃了午饭并帮助自己找到了回家的便车。25年后的一天搭自己便车的老人竟然是那位名叫Gordon的人。 1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,作者唯一的一趟回家的火车已经离开,所以她想搭便车回家。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,Gordon还主动帮助作者找到回家的便车。 3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier可知,作者认为这是她几十年前受到恩惠的一次回报的机会。 4. C 写作意图题。根据全文内容可知,25年前我得到Gordon的帮助,25年后Gordon又偶然地得到我的帮助。所以作者想通过这个故事告诉我们:给予有时会产生好的结果。故选C。 考点:考查记叙文阅读 (B)25.D 26.C 27.B 28.D 【解析】试题分析:文章大意:沉默是金,文章作者主要解释了人为什么会不停的交谈。 5.D细节理解题。文章的第一段Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.可知交谈是克服沉默的恐惧。故D正确。 6.C词义理解题。根据文章第一段大意及最后一句but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure可知the buzzing of a fly为“无意义的交谈”之意。故C正确。 7.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors可以得出答案。故B正确。 8.D主旨大意题。根据大意可知文章作者主要解释了人为什么会不停的交谈。故可知文章作者的写作目的。故D正确。 考点:考查议论文阅读 (C)29.A 30.B 31.D 【解析】文章陈述了了一段医院的广播,介绍了医院的一些规定。 9.推理判断题。根据全文文章内容可知文章主要讲述了医院的一些规章制度,显然听众应该是病人。 10.细节理解题。根据第二段The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00.可知不允许在早上探望病人。 11.细节理解题。根据第一段Before our music program at four, I’m going to repeat some of our hospital rules.可知,接下来播放音乐节目。 (D) 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个在社会生活方面提供给年轻人各种帮助的网站。 32.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中 They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats, animals, water and education.可知,他们对部分项目提供指导,故选D。 33.C 细节理解题。根据第 3 段中This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.可知,这个网站对工作和学业提供帮助,故选C。 34.D 细节理解题。根据第 4 段中Points are used to buy items at auction (拍卖会).可知,这个网站的点数可以被用来买东西,故选D。 35.B 细节理解题。结合全文,四个网站都是在社会生活方面给年轻人帮助,故选B。 三、七选五36.GBEAD 【解析】本文介绍了如何选一本好书。 36. G。由下文“You can pick something that you love to read, not for school.”可知,此处是说选自己感兴趣的书,而不是为了学习而读书。 37. B。由上文“Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something.”可知,此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事,但这并不意味着无聊。 38. E。由上文“If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book.”可知,此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格,你也会通过这些作者找到你喜欢的书。 39.A。由上文“Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age?”可知,此处是说参考一下你的妈妈和兄弟姐妹都喜欢什么书。 40.D。由上文“Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book.”可知,此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注。 四、完形填空 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.D 60.C 【解析】试题分析:本文讲述自己过去不喜欢引起别人重视,到后来在老师建议下参加了篮球队,在从比赛中学会了如何交友,并最终变得积极乐观的故事。 41.C 考查连词。A. as由于;B. until直到……时;C. unless除非;D. though尽管。从前文得知“我”过去常常很讨厌在班级上被人点名,因为“我”不喜欢引起别人的注意。除非老师给我指定了座位,否则“我”总是坐在教室的后排。故选C。 42.D 考查动词。A. hoped希望;B. agreed同意;C. meant意味;D. chose选择。根据前文,应该是“我”选择坐在教室后排。故选D。 43.B 考查动词。根据后面作者的描述,所有的这一切在“我”加了一个篮球队以后发生了改变。A. continued继续;B. changed改变;C. settled解决;D. started开始,故选B。 44.A 考查名词。A. idea想法;B. plan计划;C. belief信念;D. saying谚语。句意:起先,“我”认为老师的这个建议是一个疯狂的想法(idea),因为“我”没有好的平衡感。故选A。 45.C 考查名词。A. right右边,权利;B. chance机会;C. ability能力;D. patience耐心。根据句意,应该是“我”也没有能力与别的队员保持步调一致,他们会取笑“我”的。故选C。have the ability to do sth.“有能力做某事”。 46.A 考查动词短语。go for it!是固定短语,意为“努力去做吧!”。句意:要不是老师坚持让我去努力的话,“我”不会再去尝试的。look for寻找;cheer for为…欢呼;apply for申请。故选A。 47.B 考查名词。A. point观点;B. half半;C. rest休息;D. basis基础。句意:鼓起勇气去参加选拔赛仅仅只是这个想法的开始,即只完成了事情的一半。故选B。 48.C 考查动词。A. enjoying喜爱;B. preparing准备;C. attending参加;D. watching观看。当“我”第一次参加练习赛时,我甚至连比赛规则都不知道。故选C。 49.A 考查固定搭配。much less意为“更不用说”,而别的答案均没有此意思。句意:更不用说,“我”要做什么了。故选A。 50.D 考查形容词。get confused变得困惑。committed坚定的;motivated积极的;embarrassed尴尬的;confused困惑的。有时候“我”变得很困惑,在错误的一边进行了投篮,这使我感到非常愚蠢。故选D。 51.B 考查副词。A. Interestingly有趣地;B. Fortunately幸运地;C. Obviously显而易见地;D. Hopefully充满,充满希望地。根据上下文意思,作者说自己是幸运的,因为他不是唯一一个新手。B项符合语境。 52.A 考查动词短语。句意:我决定集中精力来学习这项运动。focus on 集中精力于;act on 作用于…;rely on 依赖;try on试穿。故选A。 53.D 考查动词。A. want想要;B. do做;C. support支持;D. know知道。作者并没有对自己现在不知道的东西要求过于苛刻。答案选D 54.C 考查名词。A. steps台阶;B. orders命令;C. rules规则;D. games游戏。根据句意,作者不断的练习,不久就知道了规则和动作。前文提到过作者连对规则都不懂,所以这里应该选rule(规则)。故选C。 55.B 考查名词。A. roles角色;B. part部分;C. mind思想;D. value价值。作者参加的这些比赛使他战胜了缺乏自信的毛病。故选B。 56.A 考查名词。A. process过程;B. operation运营;C. movement运动;D. situation情形。作者学会了如何打球,如何在此过程中交朋友。故选A。 57.B 考查动词。A. express表达;B. improved提高的,改进过;C. preserve保存;D. recognize识别。作者不断提高的自信,得到了老师和同学的赞扬。故选B。 58.D 考查动词。A. dreaming梦想;B. playing玩;C. relaxing放松;D. hiding躲藏。作者从老是躲在教室后排的学生,不愿引起注意的学生变成了爱举手回答问题的学生。故选D。 59.D 考查介词。form... to... 从……到……,从老是躲在教室后排的学生,不愿引起注意的学生道爱举手回答问题的学生。故选D。 60.C 考查形容词。A. lucky幸运的;B. happy高兴的;C. sure确信的;D. satisfied满意的。作者现在经常举手回答问题,甚至有时候自己并不是100%确定答案是正确,也积极回答问题。故选C。 【名师点评】本文讲述自己过去不喜欢引起别人重视,到后来在老师建议下参加了篮球队,而从比赛中学会了如何交友,并最终变得积极乐观的故事。答题时首先花1-2分钟整体将文章扫读一遍,弄清楚大意,再逐一作答,答题中着重上下文的意思理解,将自己设身处地的放在作者的角度思考问题,答案就会迎刃而解了。 考点:考查故事类阅读 五、 课文填词 1、 deadly 2 attended 3 physician 4 inspired 5 exposed 6 linked 7 to 8 make 9 sense 10 broke 11 away 12 delight 13 for 14 convenience 15 roughly 六、 改错 【小题1】 going→ go 【小题2】 looking后面加for 【小题3】 Losing→ Lost 【小题4】 去掉running前面的to 【小题5】 that→ which 【小题6】the noise→ a noise 【小题7】 more→ much 【小题8】 climb→ climbed 【小题9】 it→ its 【小题10】 minute→ minutes 六、 书面表达 Good morning,everyone! It's a great honor for me to talk about some changes.I’ve witnessed in the process of creating a civilized city. What has impressed me most us the traffic.We often saw pedestrians jump the red light.But now many volunteers stand at the crossroads,reminding the pedestrians to obey the traffic regulations.Of course,as educated citizens,we can do more to help our city to be more civilized,such as arousing the public’s traffic awareness and helping more people to become more self-disciplined. Just as the saying goes,“Individuals together can make a difference.”I believe our city will become more civilized and harmonious through our joint efforts.So I’m here to appeal to everyone to do your bit for you city.Only in this way will our city take on a new look and become a better place to live in. Thank you for listening. 【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。首先,要审题,假如你是中学生李华,你市正在创建文明城市,请以“Changes I have Seen”为题发表演讲,呼吁大家为“创建文明城市”做贡献。 要点:1.分享你看到的变化(如交通志愿者);2.你的呼吁。其次要确定时态,分享你看到的变化,需要和过去进行对比。表示现在的变化,用一般现在时,表示过去的情况,用一般过去时。你的呼吁,用一般将来时。在写作过程中,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合题目所给出的信息,不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。 【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如What has impressed me most us the traffic.这里含有一个主语从句;I believe our city will become more civilized and harmonious through our joint efforts. 这里含有一个宾语从句。 查看更多