2019届中考英语模拟测试试题 人教新版

2019届中考英语模拟测试试题 人教新版

‎2019班 级 姓 名 考 场 ‎ ‎…………………………………装………………………………………订………………………………线…………………………………………‎ 学年度中考模拟测试英语试卷 ‎（总分：85分 时间：100分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分50分）‎ 一、 单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎（ ）1.-The light in his room is still on.. Do you know__________?‎ ‎ ---To prepare for the coming exam, I think.‎ ‎ A. If he works hard B.why he stays up so late ‎ ‎ C. Why is he so busy D.when he will stop working ‎ ‎（ ）2. Everyone likes playing football except ____________.‎ ‎ A. you and me B. you and I C. I and you D. me and you ‎( )3. __________ mothers both work in the same hospital.‎ ‎ A. Tim and Peter’s B. Tim’s and peter C.Tim’s and Peter’s D. Tim and Peter ‎( )4.--Who put the little cat into a box? ---Andy __________.‎ ‎ A. did B. does C. is D. Do ‎( )5.---__________ do you live from school? ----About ten minutes’ walk.‎ ‎ A.How long B.How much C. How far D. How often ‎( )6.Sue works faster than ___________ girls in the office.‎ ‎ A. any other B. any C. another D. the other ‎( )7.They are going to have a picnic _________ next week.‎ ‎ A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times ‎( )8.Susan enjoys a cup of tea at times, but _________ she drinks coffee.‎ ‎ A. mostly B. almost C. nearly D. Most ‎( )9.There is no _________ things on the moon.‎ ‎ A. alive B. living C. lively D. Life ‎( )10. ______ the river , there is _____________ bride.‎ ‎ A. On; a 90-metre-long B. On; a 90-metres-long ‎ C.Over;a 90-metre-long D. Over; a 90-metres-long ‎( )11.look out! The food on the plate smells________. You can’t eat it.‎ ‎ A.badly B. bad C. good D. Well ‎( )12.--Excuse me,sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?‎ ‎ --Not until it__________ next month.‎ ‎ A.repairs B. will repair C. Is repaired D.will be repaired ‎( )13.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until ‎ 12:00.‎ ‎ A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D.grow up ‎( )14.--Do you mind if I smoke here? ---______. Look at the sign over there.‎ ‎ A.Yes, please B.Never mind C.You’d better not Ｄ.Of course not ‎( )15.Though he often made his little sister _______,today he was made________ by his ‎ little sister.‎ 11‎ ‎ A.cry;to cry B. crying; crying C.cry; cry D.to cry; cry 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite ____16____ at the answer. Thinking he had not made ___17___ understood or the girl had not ___18___ him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” ____19___ the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end, the American boy could not understand and didn’t know ___20___ to say.‎ What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t __21__ a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She __22__ understood what the American boy had said,but she thought she should be modest. In the __23__, people will feel proud and ___24__ when they are praised. So if someone says the __25__ you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”‎ In our country we think being modest is a virtue(美德) and being proud is a bad thing,but in my opinion,being confident does not ___26__ being proud, so sometimes you should be confident__27__ being modest.‎ ‎__28__ you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well”, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”，you will certainly be looked down upon by __29__. When asking for a job, if one says something like＂Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will __30__ to get it . So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.‎ ‎( )16.A. excited B.surprised C. relaxed D.frightened ‎( )17.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves ‎( )18.A.heard B.watched C.listened to D.looked at ‎( )19.A.Though B. Although C. Or D. But ‎ ‎( )20.A.when B. which C.what D.how ‎( )21.A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.disagree ‎( )22.A.hardly B.really C.nearly D.badly ‎( )23.A.east B.south C.west D.north ‎( )24.A.dutiful B.modest C.shy D.confident ‎( )25.A.dishes B.cups C.glasses D.bowls ‎( )26.A.think B.say C. ask D.mean ‎( )27.A.as soon as B.as well as C.instead of D.in the hope of ‎ ‎( )28. A.Unless B.Until C. Whether D.If ‎ ‎( )29.A.others B.the other C.the others D.another ‎ ‎( )30.A.fail B.expect C.succeed D.believe ‎ 11‎ 三、阅读理解（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满20分）‎ A How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories. Let’s share some of them.              —Ms. Rosen   Name:Brita Favourite memory:           Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends. Unpleasant memory: Being the “new girl”. Favourite teacher:            Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes. Advice:  School can be fun if you do your best. Name:Jay Favourite memory:           School trips. Singing competitions. Unpleasant memory:          Project homework. Favourite teacher:            Ms. Williams. She treats every student equally. Advice:  Work hard and fun will come. Name:Rocky Favourite memory:           Meeting new friends. The weekends. Unpleasant memory:          Tests. Favourite teacher:            Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons. Advice:          Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up. Name:Angel Favourite memory:           Being with new people. Fun classes. Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch. Favourite teacher:            Ms. Rosen. She helped me through hard times. Advice:  Hard work brings success.‎ ‎( )31. Who dislikes tests among the four students?    A. Brita    B. Jay    C. Rocky    D. Angel ( )32.  How many of the four students mentioned Ms. Rosen?    A. One.    B. Two.    C. Three.    D. Four. ( )33.  What can we learn from the given information above?   A. The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.   B. The four students do not enjoy school very much.   C. The four students all think it’s important to work hard.   D. Their favourite memories are all about trips.‎ B William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature. His plays can be divided into three categories: histories, tragedies(悲剧) and comedies. Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost. These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite 11‎ ‎ different from his tragedies. All of Shakespeare’s comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always takes place in the third act. The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him. Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad, love’s great effect on people, and the difference between first appearance and a person’s true personality or face. Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain style. For example, Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning. Some of the characters changed their appearances so that people didn’t know who they were. Even though the tone is lighter in these plays. Comedies in Shakespeare’s day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh. Shakespeare’s comedies are very emotional(有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about. ( 　 )3４. How many Shakespeare’s comedies can people enjoy now? 　　　A. 18              B. 16              C. 5                D. 2‎ ‎( )35.Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “categories” in Paragraph 1? A. type            B. parts            C. copies            D. pages ( )36. Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage? A. All Shakespeare’s comedies have five acts. B. Shakespeare’s plays are written in a certain style. C. The purpose of Shakespeare’s comedies is to make people laugh. D. The fight between good and bad is one of the themes Shakespeare wrote about.‎ C ‎ Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels.Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll’s famous novel Alice in Wonderland in detail.‎ ‎ The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.‎ ‎ The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice chases(追赶) him,and that is where her adventures begin.‎ In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.‎ Then, as she runs after the rabbit,she falls down the rabbit hole into 11‎ ‎ wonderland.‎ To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing (令人困惑的)situation.Howerer, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.‎ Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares (野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season.Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a hatter is more common. But don’t tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反映)!‎ Near the end of the story Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.‎ ‎( )37. Which of the following situation best fits the expression to fall down a rabbit hole?‎ ‎ A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.‎ ‎ B.When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.‎ ‎ C.When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in many reports on Superstars.‎ ‎ D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good Idea.‎ ‎( )38.According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare________.‎ ‎ A.describes how hares behave in March ‎ B.shows hares’ characteristics in a scientific way ‎ C.is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter ‎ D.has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter ‎( )39.Which character in Alice in Wonderland wants others to obey his or her orders in ‎ ‎ Every situation?‎ ‎ A.Alice B. The March Hare C. The Hatter D.The Queen of Hearts ‎( )40.The writer mainly wants to __________ in this passage.‎ ‎ A.introduce a famous novel and its language style ‎ B.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels ‎ C.explore some English expressions from a famous novel ‎ D.explain why many expressions in English come from novels 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 满分35分）‎ 四、词汇（本题共20小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分10分）‎ 11‎ A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。‎ ‎41.Sun Yang is a good swimmer. He is one of my favourite __________(偶像) 。‎ ‎42. Millie often does after-school _________________(活动) at 3:30.‎ ‎43.Queen Elizabeth had her _________________(九十) birthday on April 21st,2016.‎ ‎44.The fire _________________ ( hurt someone with fire) his back and legs.‎ ‎45. I borrow three _________________(杂志) from the library every month.‎ ‎46.Do you have any ______________(外国的) friends?‎ ‎47.Mrs.Wang has gone to Beijing to _____________(take part in )an important meeting.‎ ‎48.She grew up in a w____________ family.‎ ‎49.Armstrong collected some rocks to take back to the earth for f _________ research.‎ ‎50.Our government has carried out the second-child policy in order to increase the ‎ ‎ P___________________ of our country.‎ B. 请根据句意，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。‎ 51. He was facing a difficult ___________(choose) between staying with his family or ‎ working in Tibet.‎ 52. ‎_____________(lucky), I got the chance to pay a visit to Australia.‎ 53. ‎ In the ____________(begin), he didn’t like learning English.‎ 54. That old man hit a tree and ________(bleed) to death yesterday.‎ 55. Look! The police ____________(carry) the heavy boxes onto the bank of the river.‎ 56. The __________(lose) of my lovely dog made me very sad.‎ 57. What actions can we take __________ (reduce) the water pollution?‎ 58. Our school uniforms are different from ___________(they).‎ 59. His grandma has been _________(die) for two years. But he often dreams of her.‎ 60. You’d better _______________(not make) any noise while eating.‎ 五、完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎61. 三岁时，那个小男孩就对下棋感兴趣了。‎ ‎ The boy ____________________________ playing chess at the age of three.‎ ‎ 62. 父亲为女儿的进步感到自豪。‎ ‎ The father __________________________ his daughter’s progress.‎ 63. 欢迎以钱的形式资助。‎ ‎ Help ___________________________ money will be welcomed.‎ ‎64. 我们不知道他是否有绘画天赋。‎ ‎ We don’t know if he ___________________________ painting.‎ 65. 我们的老师时常对我们说，在考试中我们再怎么仔细也不为过。‎ ‎ Our teacher often tells us that we _________________________ while taking exams.‎ 11‎ 六、任务型阅读（本题共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空一词)‎ Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.‎ According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.‎ ‎    Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are  put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new  year.‎ ‎ Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.‎ ‎ Beauty in   66   Things Passage outline Supporting details ‎ __67_______‎ Some traditional Chinese art forms which are made of common objects ___68______ for things that are important in life.‎ Sky lanterns ‎·They are made of ____69________ and paper.‎ 11‎ ‎·They were used for ___70___for help when people first invented them.‎ ‎·Now, they are used to celebrate festivals as symbols of happiness and good wishes.‎ Paper cutting ‎·It is made of paper.‎ ‎·It has a long history of ____71_______ 1,500 years.‎ ‎·It appears in different ____72______, such as flowers, fish, animals and so on.‎ ‎·It represents good wishes ___73______ the Spring Festival.‎ Chinese clay art ‎·It is made of clay.‎ ‎·It looks very real ____74______ it is small.‎ ‎·It takes ___75___ four steps to finish after being shaped carefully by hand.‎ ‎·It shows love for life and beauty.‎ ‎66.___________ 67.___________ 68.__________ 69. _________ _ 70.__________‎ ‎71. ___________ 72.___________ 73.__________74.__________ 75. __________ ‎ B) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。‎ Life is made up of success and failure. No one is always successful and also no one is always a failure. So it doesn’t make much difference w__76___ you are successful or not. The most important thing is what you do when you face success or failure. If you lose h__77__ when you fail or like to show off when you succeed, you will never succeed. I __78__ , you should face bravely, and work hard to find some better m__79__ to help you. Believe that your failure can be changed into success and put your effort into what you are doing. Then you can make greater p__80_ .‎ Why do some people often d__817__about themselves and feel discouraged though they are able to do something? I think there are two main r 82 _. First, these people don’t have a correct estimate(评估)of themselves. Second, they may take s__83__ difficulties for big ones.‎ The word “success” itself has hundreds of definitions(定义)。 For some, it means power. For some people, it means great achievement. For o 84 , it is wealth. I think it means achieving in one’s work, making contributions(共享) to the development of our country and bringing ‎ 11‎ h__85__ to people.‎ ‎76___________ 77_____________78 _____________ 79 ____________ 80 ____________‎ ‎81__________ 82_____________ 83____________ 84_____________ 85 _____________‎ 七、 书面表达（共10分）‎ 为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了“绿色城市，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以"The Green City , the Healthy Life" 为题，根据表格中的图片及文字提示，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 ‎ ‎ 主题 绿色城市，健康生活 ‎ 做法 骑车出行，减少空气污染; 垃圾入箱，保持城市整洁; 多种树木，保护自然环境。‎ ‎ 你的观点 ‎ ‎…… (至少2 条)‎ 注意： (1)词数90 左右，短文开头己给出，不计入总词数; (2)文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。‎ ‎ The Green City, the Healthy Life As a citizen of Suqian, it’s our duty to_____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 11‎ 英语试卷答案 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1-5 BACA C 6-10 DAABC 11-15 BCACA 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎16-20 BCADC 21-25BBCDA 26-30DCDAB 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎31-35 CBCBA 36-40 CCDDC 四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。（每空一词）。‎ ‎41. heroes 42.activities 43.ninetieth 44.burnt/burned 45.magazines ‎46. foreign 47.attend 48.wealthy 49. further 50.population B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎51. choice 52.Luckily 53. Beginning 54.bled 55. are carrying ‎ ‎56. loss 57.to reduce 58.theirs 59 .dead 60.not make ‎ 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61. was interested in /showed an interest in 62. is/feels proud of ‎ ‎63.in the form of 64.has a gift for 65. can’t be too careful 六、任务型阅读（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）‎ ‎66. common 67.Introduction 68 .stand 69.bamboo 70.asking ‎ ‎71.over 72.shapes/forms/pictures 73.during 74.though 75.another B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)‎ ‎76.whether 77.heart 78.Instead 79.methods 80.progress ‎ ‎81.doubt 82.reasons 83.small 84. others 85.happiness ‎ 七、书面表达(10分)(略)‎ ‎ The Green City, the Healthy Life As a citizen of Suqian, it's our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. It's better 11‎ ‎ for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And we'd better plant more trees to protect the natural environment.  In my opinion, I'll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference. (102words)‎ 11‎