英语卷·2019届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

‎2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语 考试时间120分钟,共150分。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.‎ ‎2. Where are speakers now?‎ ‎ A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In Shanghai.‎ ‎3. What will the woman celebrate?‎ ‎ A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. Her grandma’s birthday. C. Her husband’s birthday.‎ ‎4. How much can the man save?‎ ‎ A. ¥4.80 . B. ¥ 6.50 . C. ¥10.‎ ‎5. Why is the woman paying a visit to America?‎ ‎ A. To go sightseeing. B. To do some business. C. To take a program.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 ‎ ‎6. When did Edward Albee write the play The Zoo Story? ‎ ‎ A. When he was 30. B. When he was 31. C. When he was 32‎ ‎7. Which play was written in 1964?‎ ‎ A. The Sandbox. B. Fam and Yam. C. Tiny Alice.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How did Alice look today?‎ ‎ A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Unhappy.‎ ‎9. What happened to Alice?‎ ‎ A. She was punished by Mr. Smith. B. She made tow mistakes at work yesterday. ‎ C. She had to look after her kids in the hospital.‎ ‎10. Who is Susan probably?‎ ‎ A. Mr. Smith’s wife. B. The man’s wife. C. The speaker’s colleague.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. How does the man feel about collecting old things?‎ ‎ A. It’s boring. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s difficult.‎ ‎12. What sport may the man like?‎ A. Golf.‎ B. Tennis.‎ C. Football ‎13. What will the speakers do on Saturday? ‎ A. Make bread at home.‎ B. Buy some musical instrument.‎ C. Go fishing.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Why is the woman wearing a formal dress?‎ A. To go to a dinner.‎ B. To go to a fair. ‎ C. To visit her friends.‎ ‎15. What suggestion does the man give?‎ A. Wear a different dress.‎ B. Wear white diamond earrings C. Get a different style of hair.‎ ‎16. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Colleagues.‎ B. Couple.‎ C. Neighbors.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。 ‎ ‎17. What color car caused the accident?‎ A. Green.‎ B. Black. ‎ C. Brown.‎ ‎18. How many people were involved in the accident?‎ A. 4.‎ B. 6. ‎ C. 10.‎ ‎19. When did the police cars arrive at the site?‎ A. At 2:45.‎ B. At 2:55.‎ C. At 3:05‎ ‎20. How often is the news?‎ A. Once an hour.‎ B. Once a day. ‎ C. Once a week. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs. She was soon out of breath.‎ ‎ “I suppose I had better go to the doctor.” she thought.‎ ‎ She went to the doctor and told him her problem.‎ ‎ “I'm not at all surprised.” he said, “I know what your problem is.”‎ ‎ He examined her and then gave her some advice.‎ ‎ “If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “You will have a heart attack (心脏病发作). It could kill you.”‎ ‎ Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time.‎ ‎ The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher shop (肉铺).‎ ‎ “I'd like ten pounds of steak (牛排), please.”she said.‎ ‎ “Certainly, madam.” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale (称).‎ ‎ “That's just ten pounds.” he said.‎ ‎ “That's big enough.” Mrs. Parker said.‎ ‎ The butcher worked out the price.‎ ‎ “At＄4.99 a pound that will be ＄49.90, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”‎ ‎ “Oh, I don't want to buy the meat.” Mrs. Parker said.‎ ‎ “If you don't want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “Why did you ask me to get it for you?”‎ ‎ “My doctor told me that I am too heavy and have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”‎ ‎21. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?‎ ‎ A. She had a heart attack. B. She had a problem with her health.‎ ‎ C. She was unhappy about her weight D. She could not sleep well. ‎ ‎22. Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?‎ ‎ A. She wanted to buy some for dinner. B. She wanted to lose weight.‎ C. Her doctor had told her to eat steak. D. She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like. ‎ ‎23. What was Ellen Parker's real problem?‎ ‎ A. She ate too much steak. B. She weighed too much.‎ ‎ C. She was often out of breath. D. She could not walk very quickly. ‎ B ‎ Accidents happen almost every day. Some accidents are not serious and some are. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. It is wrong for people to think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways, or even at work places. Home accidents are just as common. Because very few home accidents are reported, people come to think that there ‎ are few accidents which happen in homes.‎ ‎ There have been many cases where people fall to their deaths from high rise flats. Children often fall over while coming down the stairs. Old people may slip (滑跤) on wet floors if they are not careful.‎ ‎ Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances (电器) such as rice cookers which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can kill if they are not used in the proper way. Gas stoves (煤气灶) used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly used. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, even fires.‎ ‎ But all such accidents can be stopped if we are careful and follow simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to. It is safer to get them repaired by an electrician (电工).‎ ‎24. Accidents take place ____. ‎ ‎ A. mostly in home. B. mostly on roads and highways ‎ C. mostly in factories D. almost everywhere ‎25. Which of the following accidents may NOT happen in homes?‎ ‎ A. People may fall to death from high buildings. ‎ ‎ B. Gas stoves may cause burns or even fires. C. People may be knocked down by cars on the roads.‎ ‎ D. People may be killed by an electrical appliance.‎ ‎ 26. People are advised____.‎ ‎ A. to avoid using electrical appliances B. to repair their own electrical appliances ‎ C. not to repair their own electrical appliances D. not to get their electrical appliances fixed C In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠). ‎ ‎ Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.‎ ‎ At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He ‎ notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.‎ ‎ Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.‎ ‎ There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.‎ ‎ When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!‎ ‎27. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?‎ ‎ A. understanding. B. honesty. C .reliability D. a sense of humor.‎ ‎28. If you have fair weather friends, ______. ‎ ‎ A. they will give you all that they have when you need help ‎ B. you will be refused when you get into trouble ‎ C. you will become rich D. you can be sure that you get real friends ‎29. Good friends need to ______.‎ ‎ A. always point out each other's mistakes B. be helped with money ‎ C. understand each other's feelings D. have money or luck ‎30. This passage mainly discuss ______.‎ ‎ A. the qualities of a friend. B. where to choose friends ‎ C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend D Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports—but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one ‎ another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.‎ ‎31. More than 215 million people call America “home” because_______.‎ A. they have their houses there B. they settle there now C. they want to make their home there D. they like that land very much ‎32. “Side-by-side” living style means _______.‎ A. to make friends with native people B. the groups of people who live nearby C. to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas D. that they get closer to American society ‎33. According to the passage, people in the USA ________.‎ A. share American customs and culture B. live in a kind of “side-by-side” society C. keep their own customs and habits firmly D. make no choice to accept American customs ‎34. Which of the following statements is true?‎ A. They always stick to their own customs and habits.‎ B. “Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.‎ C. They face the society they are not familiar with.‎ D. The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.‎ ‎35. Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Advantages and Disadvantages. B. Different Customs and Habits.‎ C. Home for the People. D. “Side-by-side” Living Style in America. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? But 36 It never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity (创造力) gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think“What happens next?”,“Why can’t I think?”‎ ‎ 37 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading. ‎ ‎ Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. 38 Now this seed is unknowingly (未发觉地) used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!‎ ‎ This is nothing but creativity. 39 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words. ‎ So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. 40 Go and get a book!‎ A. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. ‎ B. Why not do some reading while you are hungry?‎ C. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. ‎ D. Now what are you waiting for?‎ E. Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading. ‎ F. Reading can help you make more friends, too. ‎ G. Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he 41 his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his 42 .‎ When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman. She was 43 in the park just staring at some pigeons （鸽子）.The boy sat down next to her and opened his 44.He was about to take drink from his root beer when he noticed that the old lady looked 45 ,so he offered her a Twinkie . She 46 accepted it and smiled at him . Her 47 was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it 48 , so he offered her a root beer . Once again she smiled at him. The boy was 49 !‎ They sat there all 50 eating and smiling , but they never said a word.‎ As it grew dark , the boy realized how 51 he was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 52 around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. She gave him her 53 smile ever.‎ When the boy opened the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was 54 by the look of joy on his face.‎ She asked him, “What did you do today that made you so happy?”‎ He replied, “I had 55 with God.” But before his mother could respond, he added , “You know 56 ? She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever seen!”‎ Meanwhile , the old woman , also radiant (容光焕发的) with 57 , returned to her home.‎ Her son was shocked by the look of 58 on her face and he asked, “Mother, what did ‎ you do today that made you so happy?”‎ She replied, “I 59 Twinkies in the park with God.” But before her son responded, she added, “You know, he’s much 60 than I expected.”‎ ‎41．A．packed B．carried C．delivered D．arranged ‎ ‎42．A．game B．journey C．car D．work ‎43．A．standing B．playing C．sitting D．waiting ‎44．A．suitcase B．bag C．beer D．map ‎45．A．worried B．pale C．hungry D．poor ‎46．A．willingly B．joyfully C．respectfully D．gratefully ‎47．A．face B．skirt C．smile D．ring ‎48．A．again B．often C．further D．soon ‎49．A．satisfied B．delighted C．moved D．shocked ‎50．A．morning B．day C．night D．afternoon ‎51．A．happy B．tired C．bored D．thirsty ‎52．A．turned B．looked C．walked D．jumped ‎53．A．commonest B．biggest C．weakest D．trickiest ‎54．A．surprised B．terrified C．impressed D．attracted ‎55．A．a talk B．a walk C．fun D．lunch ‎ ‎56．A．why B．who C．what D．where ‎57．A．joy B．fear C．anger D．content ‎58．A．victory B．regret C．peace D．surprise ‎59．A．sold B．baked C．drank D．ate ‎60．A．nobler B．taller C．wiser D．younger 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Babies are great and lots of fun. We all love babies and we need babies, too. Many countries don’t have enough of them. That’s a big problem.‎ ‎ Most babies grow up to become workers. As the number of workers 61._____ (grow), a country can produce more things. That often means people’s lives become easier and more 62._____ (comfort). But without enough babies, a country 63._____(gradual) get old. Many countries provide services for 64.______ (they) people like health care. These services 65.______(pay) for by young working people. But they are mostly used by old people 66._____ aren't working any more. Without enough young people, countries can’t afford these things.‎ ‎ Countries are dealing 67. _____ these problems in different ways. Many countries are ‎ encouraging people 68. _____ (have) more babies. Raising children is expensive, so some countries give families extra money. Sometimes countries change rules 69.______ it is easier for mothers to study and work. Others are welcoming immigrants (移民) from other 70.______(place). How do you think this problem should be solved?‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。‎ I have a brother named Henry, who is one of the top student in his class. Henry goes to school by a bus with his friend Jim every day. Yesterday they were all on the way to school as usually. On the bus, Jim caught the man reaching into a girl’s pocket. “The man wanted to steal the girl’s things. Let’s tell her.” “No,” said Henry. He immediately walked the man and said, “Hey, Uncle! Are there anything wrong with your eyes? Your pocket is here, so you are reaching into the girl’s.” After the man got off the bus, everyone on the bus praised Henry for what he had been done. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华。你的英国笔友John写信告诉你近日他由于沉迷于电脑游戏，健康受到很大影响。他十分焦虑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封回信，建议他养成良好的生活习惯。要点如下：‎ 注意：词数100左右 ‎1. 限制玩游戏的时间，把精力逐渐转移到其他事情上；‎ ‎2. 规定起床和睡觉的时间，形成良好的作息时间；‎ ‎3. 每天锻炼半小时，增强体质。‎ 补充词汇：be addicted to 沉迷于 ‎ ‎ Dear John， ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes！ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 遵义航天高级中学2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语参考答案 一、听 力 1—5AABBC 6—10ACCAB 11—15BCCAB 16—20ABCAB 二、阅读理解　21—25BDBDC 26--30 CABCA 31—35BCBDD　　36—40 CEAGD 三、完 型 41—45ABCAC 46—50DCABD 51—55BABAD 56--60CACDD 四、语法填空 61.grows/ growing. 62. comfortable 63.gradually 64.their 65.are paid ‎ 66. who/that 67.with 68.to have 69.so 70.places ‎ 五、改错 ‎71.…the top student….. student改为students ‎72.…by a bus…去掉a或把by改为on ‎73.…they were all…all 改为both ‎74.…as usually…usually改为usual ‎75.… caught the man…the改为a ‎ ‎76.…man wanted to steal中wanted改为wants ‎77.…walked the man…walked后加to ‎78. Are there anything…Are改为Is ‎79.…so you are…so改为but ‎80…had been done…去掉been 六、作文 Dear John,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you’re addicted to computer games which have had a bad influence on your health. I know you worry about it very much. As a good friend, I’m willing to give you some advice. Firstly, you should limit the time that you spend playing computer games and pay more attention to other things. Secondly, you should get up and go to bed at a specific time so that you can form a habit of getting up and going to bed regularly. Thirdly, you should do exercise for about half an hour every day to strengthen your body. I do hope that you can get rid of computer games and form a healthy lifestyle.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎