江苏省无锡江阴市2021届高三英语上学期开学检测试题（Word版附答案）

江苏省无锡江阴市2021届高三英语上学期开学检测试题（Word版附答案）

江阴市2020年暑假作业开学检测 高三英语 ‎ ‎ 满分150分；考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the woman doing? ‎ A. Selling coffee. B. Visiting a museum. C. Asking for directions.‎ ‎2. What affects the man’s phone bill? ‎ A. His family’s Internet use. B. The taxes and extra fees. C. His calls and texts.‎ ‎3. Why did the woman buy the hat? ‎ A. It offers complete sun protection.‎ B. It’s cheaper than baseball hats.‎ C. It was easy to purchase on the Internet.‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean? ‎ A. She’s been extremely busy.‎ B. She dreams of becoming a millionaire.‎ C. She’s proud of being able to do many things.‎ ‎5. What does the man think of the soup?‎ A. It’s too thick. B. It’s not very good. C. It needs a bit more flavor.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the girl suggest about the first pair of shoes? ‎ A. They’re a good value. B. They’re easy to walk in. C. She’ll be popular if she wears them.‎ ‎7. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Father and daughter. B. Salesman and customer. C. Uncle and niece.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Who is Ashley Bryan? ‎ A. A poet. B. An artist. C. A famous sailor.‎ ‎9. How old was Langston Hughes when he died? ‎ A. Forty years old B. Sixty-five years old. C. Ninety-two years old.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. At an airport. B. At the man’s house. C. At the woman’s house.‎ ‎11. What do we know about the woman? ‎ A. Her suitcase is more than 40 kg.‎ B. She will take a flight to America.‎ C. She has a handbag and a large backpack.‎ ‎12. What time does the flight leave? ‎ A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man probably do for a living? ‎ A. He is a journalist. B. He is a film reviewer. C. He is a magazine editor.‎ ‎14. What is the woman’s favorite film ever? ‎ A. Pulp Fiction. B. Jackie Brown. C. Kill Bill.‎ ‎15. What day is it today? ‎ A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.‎ ‎16. How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? ‎ A. Very grateful. B. A little annoyed. C. Much more calm.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where can copies be made? ‎ A. On Level 1. B. On Level 2. C. On Level 3.‎ ‎18. How many books can a graduate student check out?‎ A. Up to two. B. Up to five. C. Up to fifteen.‎ ‎19. What is the late fee for a book that is 10 days overdue?‎ A. $5. B. $15. C. $20.‎ ‎20. When does the library close on Friday nights? ‎ A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Where Is Spring Break Where is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.‎ Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you’ll get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.‎ Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If you’re feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.‎ Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.‎ South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.‎ ‎21. What is the similar characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?‎ A. Exciting. B. Risky. C. Educational. D. Environmental.‎ ‎22. Which destination costs tourists the most money?‎ A. Panama. B. Canada. C. Iceland. D. South Africa.‎ ‎23. According to the text, Panama is a destination which .‎ A. is not as famous as the other three ‎ B. you can go to for enjoying surfing C. offers an option to hike in the park ‎ D. takes the most time of the four tours B Humans and many other mammals have unusually efficient internal temperature regulating systems that automatically maintain stable core body temperatures in cold winters and warm summers. In addition, people have developed cultural patterns and technologies that help them adjust to extremes of temperature and humidity (湿度).‎ In very cold climates, there is a constant danger of developing hypothermia, which is a ‎ life-threatening drop in core body temperature to below normal levels. The normal temperature for humans is about 37.0°C. However, differences in persons and even the time of day can cause it to be as much as 6°C higher or lower in healthy individuals. It is also normal for core body temperature to be lower in elderly people. Hypothermia begins to occur when the core body temperature drops to 34.4°C. Below 29.4°C, the body cools more rapidly ‎ because its natural temperature regulating system usually fails. The rapid decline in core body temperature is likely to result in death. However, there have been rare cases in which people have been saved after their temperatures had dropped to 13.9-15.6°C. This happened in 1999 to a Swedish woman who was trapped under an ice sheet in freezing water for 80 minutes. She was found unconscious, not breathing, and her heart had stopped beating, yet she was eventually saved despite the fact that her temperature had dropped to 13.7°C.‎ In extremely hot climates or as a result of uncontrollable infections, core body temperatures can rise to equally dangerous levels. This is hyperthermia. Life-threatening hyperthermia typically starts in humans when their temperatures rise to 40.6-41.7°C. Only a few days at this extraordinarily high temperature level is likely to result in the worsening of internal organs and death.‎ ‎24. What keeps our body temperature stable?‎ A. Culture and technologies. B. The stable earth temperature.‎ C. Our strong determination. D. Some kind of in-body system.‎ ‎25. What is a Swedish woman mentioned for in the text?‎ A. Proving the strength of life. ‎ B. Arguing against some conclusion.‎ C. Showing the limit on humans’ body temperature. ‎ D. Introducing an exceptional case about our body temperature.‎ ‎26. Which of the following may cause hyperthermia?‎ A. Extreme climates. B. Very cold climates. ‎ C. Controllable infections. D. Temperatures below 29.4°C.‎ ‎27. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Humans’ Temperature Regulating System B. Changes of Body Temperatures ‎ C. Humans’ Temperature D. An Ice Trap Survivor C Fans of the movie Finding Nemo may remember the terrifying fish that scares Dory and Marlin at the bottom of a trench.‎ But in reality this “monster”, a black seadevil, is only about 9 cm long, which would make it about a third of the size of Dory and potentially smaller than Marlin or Nemo.‎ While this inaccuracy may seem harmless, it could cause problems for future conservation efforts, as people are more likely to support conservation of adorable rather than scary-looking ‎ animals.‎ The black seadevil is just one of the mysterious “monsters”. From 2000 to 2010, scientists described about 1，200 new species in the Census of Marine Life. While this figure may seem astonishing, a further 5,000 individual dead creatures are in specimen(标本) jars, waiting to be described.‎ Specimens must be methodically collected, identified, and then the identity of new deep water species must be confirmed.‎ If we call unusual deep-sea animals monsters, then we may harm their conservation as people are unlikely to be connected with them or care about saving them.‎ On the other hand, their rarity clearly makes them popular on social media sites. For other species, this has already resulted in increases in illegal trading for unusual pets. Deep-sea species may potentially become illegally obtained specimens or food. Humans may end up eating these animals of the deep sea to extinction before their species are even known to science.‎ Every habitat on earth is interconnected, and whatever we as humans do has an influence on marine ecosystems. In reality, about 80% of our oxygen is produced by microorganisms(微生物) in the oceans. This makes our oceans both the lungs and lifeblood of our planet and we must all try harder to save them. ‎ ‎28. What can we know about the black seadevil in reality?‎ A. People benefit greatly from the oxygen produced by it.‎ B. Its body size is a big threat to fish like Dory and Nemo.‎ C. Its scary appearance will cause problems for conservation.‎ D. People didn't know much about it when filming Finding Nemo.‎ ‎29. What does the writer think of the progress of describing new species?‎ A. Acceptable. B. Surprising. C. Unsatisfying. D. Hopeless.‎ ‎30. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 7 probably refer to?‎ A. Their popularity on social media sites.‎ B. Their rarity among sea creatures.‎ C. Their conservation being harmed.‎ D. Their importance being ignored.‎ ‎31. What can we infer about those unusual sea animals?‎ A. They are the lungs and lifeblood of our planet.‎ B. Confirming their identity is very urgent for protection.‎ C. Most of them are becoming illegally obtained specimens.‎ D. Adorable ones are more likely to be posted on social media sites.‎ D Stan Lee, cofounder of the Marvel Universe(漫威宇宙) and co-creator of many of its most ‎ popular superheroes, died at the age of 95.‎ Lee was born Stanley Martin Lieber in New York in 1922. As a son of workingclass Jewish immigrants from Romania, times were hard and he lived with his family in a shabby singlebedroom apartment. After graduating from high school at 16, Lieber landed a job as an assistant at Timely Comics. By the early 1940s, he was a temporary editor for the company. It was at this time that he began using his pen name—Stan Lee. In 1947, two years after returning from serving for the U.S. Army, Lee married his wife, Joan. The two began their 70year marriage and had two children.‎ In the late 1950s, DC Comics breathed new life into its classic superhero and experienced a significant success with its updated version of the Flash, and later with super-team the Justice League of America.‎ To compete against DC Comics, Lee was given the task of creating their own group of superheroes. In 1961, Timely Comics changed its name into Marvel Comics after Atlas Comics, and that November saw the debut(首次亮相) of the Fantastic Four. Lee’s later famous and lasting creations of comicbook superheroes included SpiderMan, the Hulk, Thor, Iron Man and the XMen.‎ Over the course of his career, Lee was an icon of Marvel Comics. As a writer and editor and, at various points, both the publisher and vice president of Marvel Comics, Lee not only introduced interesting characters to the industry, but changed the way that comic books came together. He also created a cooperative workflow between writers and artists, which became known as the “Marvel Method”. Lee received a National Medal of Arts in 2008 for his innovations that revolutionized American comic books.‎ ‎32. What do we know about Lee from paragraph 2?‎ A. He served for the U.S. Army for two years.‎ B. He suffered from an unfortunate marriage.‎ C. He had a tough and struggling childhood.‎ D. He adopted his pen name at the age of 16.‎ ‎33. What was the company called when SpiderMan was created?‎ A. Timely Comics. B. Marvel Comics. ‎ C. Atlas Comics. D. DC Comics.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word“icon” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. Statue. B. Agent. ‎ C. Assistant. D. Symbol.‎ ‎35. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Stan Lee, the Godfather of Marvel Comics B. The Development of Marvel Comics C. Stan Lee, a Superhero in Comic Books D. The Popular Superheroes of Marvel Comics ‎ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Think positive How are you feeling today? If your head’s in a spin because you’ve had a bad night’s sleep, or maybe you’ve just got too much to do, the chances are you’re not in the best of moods. If everything seems like an effort and you have a negative attitude, the last thing you want to be told is to be positive! 36 ‎ Of course, developing a positive attitude is easier said than done. 37 When you’re feeling down, it is hard to be optimistic. But a study in the US has found that people who are optimists are more likely to live longer than those who have a more negative approach to life. So, maybe the thought of a longer life might encourage you to have a more hopeful outlook on life.‎ ‎ 38 Professor Lewina Lee from Boston University School of Medicine, who worked on the study, told the BBC that: “Our findings speak to the possibility that raising levels of optimism may promote longevity and healthy ageing.” And she advises that pessimists could benefit from doing things like imagining a future where everything turns out well.‎ ‎ 39 Vicki Siska says “Music feeds my soul. A sense of humor keeps things in perspective.” And Pippa Kennedy says “being grateful for what you have — and lots of chocolate — helps!” 40 That’s probably why other people have recommended doing yoga as well as staying fit and healthy to help maintain a positive outlook on life.‎ A. It doesn’t come naturally to everyone.‎ B. As we know, every coin has two sides.‎ C. But being positive could have more benefits than you think.‎ D. Pessimists tend to give up when facing difficulties.‎ E. The saying goes that a healthy body leads a healthy mind.‎ F. People have been giving their personal advice on keeping a positive approach to life.‎ G . The study concluded that optimists may find it easier to control emotions and get less stressed.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I always come across random acts of kindness in my life. Many years ago, I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in an 41 situation: my credit cards and bank cards went out of 42 abroad, and I only had $11 to my 43 . ‎ I had no way to get money. I didn’t know anybody in this country. I only knew basic Spanish, and besides the cash the only 44 I had was a return ticket to my country in almost two 45 . Back then, there was no such thing as mobile phones. To find help, I decided to go to the countryside. With the only coins I had, I 46 the bus terminal and arrived at a village called Santa Rosa Abajo at midnight.‎ I knocked door to door, 47 in my very poor Spanish that I was a foreigner travelling in Costa Rica with no money but I 48 to stay here for over ten days. I begged them for a job－such as cooking, cleaning and looking after their kids, anything like that. Everybody 49 , “oh my, but so poor are we that we have no 50 food or space. Maybe you can try the next 51 .” And they’d point me to another house.‎ Finally, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner of the restaurant was very 52 . She gave me food and called the Red Cross to come to 53 me. With the help of the Red Cross, I spent my 54 days in Costa Rica.‎ This is one of the best trips I’ve ever had, because I realized that when you’re in a position to be able to 55 , it actually makes you feel happy.‎ ‎41. A. absurd B. impossible C. awkward D. ordinary ‎42. A. use B. range C. control D. date ‎43. A. advantage B. wonder C. name D. credit ‎44. A. necessity B. possession C. memory D. impression ‎45. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months ‎46. A. looked for B. headed to C. stayed at D. thought of ‎47. A. explaining B. reminding C. apologizing D. informing ‎48. A. managed B. needed C. failed D. agreed ‎49. A. accepted B. nodded C. replied D. withdrew ‎50. A. extra B. cheap C. prepared D. wasted ‎51. A. time B. chance C. family D. restaurant ‎52. A. sensible B. rich C. confident D. generous ‎53. A. rescue B. comfort C. interview D. encourage ‎54. A. frightening B. training C. exciting D. remaining ‎55. A. help B. receive C. succeed D. travel 第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example 56 5G application.‎ The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018, 57 (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering ‎ the whole museum 58 (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App 59 provides an in-depth 60 (explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, AI and other 61 (technique) in museums.‎ ‎ 62 signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts 63 (accelerate) the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.‎ ‎“The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology,” Shan Jixiang said 64 (proud), director of the Palace Museum.‎ Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, it is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a 65 (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.推荐网站：www.educhinese.com；‎ ‎2推荐理由：‎ ‎（1）网站内容：中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等；‎ ‎（2）有在线教师答疑解惑。‎ 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。‎ It was a rainy November morning. Overcome with anger I knew if I didn’t leave the house soon I would lose my temper with my husband, Joe. As rain came down in sheets, Joe offered to take me to work. I struggled into my jacket, seized my bag and teaching plans and ignored him.‎ He insisted and reached for his boots. I looked at the piles of newspapers and the dirty dishes still on the table. “Don’t you have enough to do? I can take care of myself” I stormed out, not even kissing him good-bye. Joe shouted after me not to take the shortcut (捷径).‎ Joe and I had been eagerly looking forward to our retirement when a heart attack that past spring forced him to leave his job earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills mounted we realized I would have to continue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took over the housework.‎ The new arrangement was a disaster. Exhausted after a day of full work, all I wanted was a hot ‎ home cooked meal and a good night’s sleep. However, what greeted me at the table was a microwave package. Sometimes he would serve oatmeal (燕麦)for several nights in a row. One night when I dragged myself to bed, I was terrified to discover Joe had turned our white sheets blue. He told me he had found out how to save on water, soap and electricity. He patted his blue trousers and announced proudly washing everything together was just the secret.‎ Ten minutes later, ignoring Joes warning I turned off the main route. I thought it hadn’t rained enough to flood the road, but as I rounded the corner water rushed across my path. After a few feet, the car got stuck. I opened the door and water poured in. I hurriedly closed the door. I couldn’t risk walking in this. Almost 20 minutes passed. The car began to shake. I got frightened to death when I heard three long honks (喇叭声). ‎ 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。‎ Looking over my shoulder, I stared into the flashing lights of a truck._____________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I screamed that I couldn’t make it.___________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ 江阴市2020年暑假作业开学检测 高三英语答案 听力（满分30分）CBAAC CABBC BCAAB BBCAC 阅读理解（满分37.5分）ABA DDAC DCAB CBDA 七选五（满分12.5分）CAGFE 完形填空（满分15分）CACBC BABCA CDADB 语篇填空（满分15分）‎ ‎56. to/for 57. making 58. has been built 59. that/which 60. explanation ‎ ‎61. techniques 62. The 63. to accelerate 64. proudly 65. broader 应用文（满分15分）‎ Dear friend,‎ ‎ Having learned that you’re striving to have a good command of Chinese, I’m writing to recommend a website, www.educhinese.com.‎ ‎ It’s famous for the abundant resources, including Chinese customs, films, songs, idioms and poetry, which will surely make you fall in love with Chinese culture and help you acquire a deeper understanding of cultural essence. Additionally, on-line guidance from professional teachers is also provided free of charge, enabling you to solve the problems in time. ‎ In a word, I strongly recommend this website and sincerely hope you benefit from this website. May you succeed in learning Chinese!‎ Yours, Li Hua ‎ 读后续写（满分25分）‎ Looking over my shoulder, I stared into the flashing lights of a truck. It was Joe! I couldn’t help bursting into tears. Joe shouted to me not to be frightened. Then he threw a thick rope so that I could hang on to it and walk straight toward him. I opened the door, grabbed it and inched out. However, a ‎ sudden fall left me in the rushing water. I struggled to my feet, only to find a branch blocking the way right in front of me. ‎ I screamed that I couldn’t make it. Joe, however, remained calm! He urged me to take one step at a time and assured me I could make it. I moved forward slowly and cautiously before I fell into his arms. Sobbing against his chest, I apologized that I shouldn’t have taken the shortcut. Joe patted me saying his primary concern was my safety. Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despite his trouble with the housework. ‎ 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1. 总分15分，按照五个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，‎ ‎ 最后给分。‎ ‎3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。‎ ‎6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，降低一个档次。‎ 二、各档次给分范围和要求 第五档 ‎（13-15分）‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎—覆盖所有的内容要点。‎ ‎—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ ‎—有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第四档 ‎（10-12分）‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎—虽漏掉1,2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎—语法结构和词汇运用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。‎ ‎—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第三档 ‎（7-9分）‎ 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ ‎—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作的目的。‎ 第二档 ‎（4-6分）‎ 未适当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ ‎—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。‎ ‎—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ 第一档 ‎（1-3分）‎ 未完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎—明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。‎ ‎—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。‎ ‎—较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ 信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎0‎ 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。‎ 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3. 词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4. 评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：‎ ⑴ 与所给短文的开头语衔接程度；‎ ⑵ 内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用情况；‎ ⑶ 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；‎ ⑷ 上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。‎ ‎6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 ‎（21-25）‎ ‎—故事完整、故事发展合情合理、内容丰富、应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。‎ ‎—故事通顺、与所给短文融洽度高、与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。‎ ‎—语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。‎ ‎—有效使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。‎ 第四档 ‎（16-20）‎ ‎—故事完整、故事发展比较合情合理、内容比较丰富、应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语。‎ ‎—故事较为通顺、与所给短文融洽度较高、与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。‎ ‎—语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。‎ ‎—比较有效使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。‎ 第三档 ‎（11-15）‎ ‎—故事基本完整、故事发展基本合理、写出了若干有关内容、应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语。‎ ‎—故事基本通顺、与短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。‎ ‎—语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。‎ ‎—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文内容连贯。‎ 第二档 ‎—故事不够完整、故事发展比较合理、写出一些有关内容、应用了3个以上短 ‎（6-10）‎ 文中标出的关键词语。‎ ‎—故事不够通顺、与所给短文有一定的关系、与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。‎ ‎—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。‎ ‎—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。‎ 第一档 ‎（1-5）‎ ‎—产出内容太少、很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。‎ ‎—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。‎ ‎—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限、有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。‎ ‎—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。‎ ‎0‎ ‎—白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。‎ 听力原文 Text 1‎ W: Excuse me. Do you know where I can find a café around here? (1)‎ M: There’s one right next to the museum down the block. They have wonderful coffee. There’s also one in the park about a mile away with an outside seating area.‎ Text 2‎ W: How much do you pay every month for your phone bill?‎ M: It’s hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text, and Internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month. (2) But it’s about $50, give or take a couple dollars.‎ Text 3‎ M: Where did you find that hat? I’ve been looking for one just like it.‎ W: I bought it online. It’s perfect for the summer months because of its wide shape. I used to wear baseball hats until I realize they don’t protect your entire face from the sun. (3) ‎ Text 4‎ M: You’re looking a little stressed.‎ W: I have a million things to do, and all of them have to be finished within three hours. (4)‎ Text 5‎ M: Can you pass the salt, please? This soup is good, but it is a little plain. (5)‎ W: I put so much salt in here when I was making it! Maybe it got watered down. Here, try putting in some pepper instead and tell me what you think. ‎ Text 6‎ W: Can I get these shoes, please?‎ M: Are you joking? Those shoes are six hundred dollars! ‎ W: But all the cool girls at school have them! (6)‎ M: Well, the answer is no. And you’d never be able to walk in shoes like that. Those heels must be around five inches tall.‎ W: High heels are super “in” right now. (6) Uncle Tim bought some for Samantha! I’ll do extra chores! Please? (7) ‎ M: No way. Do you know how many chores you’d have to do to afford those? (7) Look at these over here. They’re sixty dollars and have a low heel, so you can walk in them without getting uncomfortable.‎ Text 7 ‎ W: What are you reading?‎ M: It’s a new children’s book called Sail Away by Langston Hughes. ‎ W: Isn’t he a poet?‎ M: Yes. The book is a collection of his poems about the ocean. The artist Ashley Bryan created a bunch of pictures made out of paper to go with the poems, (8) and he’s ninety-two years old! ‎ W: Wow! How old is Langston Hughes? (9)‎ M: He’s not alive anymore. He died in 1967 when he was only sixty-five. (9) Ashley Bryan has done a lot of performances of Langston Hughes’s poems, and he wanted to provide artwork for a book of them. When he started out in 1962, he was the first African American to publish a children’s book as an author and artist. He was forty years old. Now, he’s won many awards and has more than twenty books out.‎ Text 8‎ W: Hi, Mr. Smith.‎ M: Hi, Debra. I just dropped by to see how you’re getting along with your packing. Need any help? (10)‎ W: No, everything’s OK. Thanks. But I’ve got a lot more things to take home than I’d thought. It’ll probably be a little overweight.‎ M: You know that as long as the two cases are less than 40 kg, that’s all right for flights to America. (11) You can have a handbag and a small backpack as carry-ons, too.‎ W: Then that won’t be a problem.‎ M: Now, when did you say your flight leaves? (12)‎ W: Let me see...at 10:30 a.m. (12)‎ M: I’ll come by and pick you up at 8:30 a.m. Then we can arrive early enough to check in without rushing.‎ W: Thanks, Mr. Smith. You don’t have to bother, though. I can call a taxi.‎ M: Look, I don’t have anything scheduled for tomorrow morning, so it won’t be any trouble picking you up.‎ W: Good old Mr. Smith: always so helpful! ‎ Text 9‎ M: Bonnie, I’m super nervous right now. ‎ W: Why, what’s up? I thought you were flying down to L.A. today. Are you afraid of flying or something?‎ M: No, I fly all the time. It’s just that I’m doing my biggest interview of my entire career tomorrow, (13) (15) and I don’t want to mess it up.‎ W: Come on, you’ve been at the magazine for more than a year. Your editor wouldn’t send you down there unless he had confidence in your abilities. Who is the interview with? (13)‎ M: Quentin Tarantino.‎ W: Uh…what? Quentin Tarantino? The director? Are you serious?‎ M: Yeah! ‎ W: Oh, my God! I can’t believe this! Pulp Fiction is my favorite movie of all time, (14) and Kill Bill might be number two. And even my parents liked Jackie Brown. He’s, like, A-list famous! He might be the best director of the last twenty years.‎ M: Do you see now why I’m nervous?‎ W: Yes, I’d be scared out of my mind if I were you. But this will be good for your career. Hey, there is something that I still don’t understand.‎ M: What? (16)‎ W: Why on earth did Quentin Tarantino agree to do an interview for your magazine, Trevor? ‎ M: What’s that supposed to mean? (16)‎ W: Um…never mind. (16) Good luck down there! Get a good night’s sleep tonight because Saturday will be the biggest day of your life! (15)‎ Text 10 ‎ Hello, and welcome to the university library. This taped tour will introduce you to our library facilities and operating hours. First of all, the library’s collection of books, reference materials, and other resources are found on Level 1 to Level 4 of this building. Our humanities and map collections are on Level 1. On Level 2, you will find current magazines and journals, and our copy machines. (17) Our science and engineering sections can be found on Level 3. Finally, group study rooms, our microfilm collection and the multimedia center are located on Level 4.‎ Undergraduate students can check out up to five books for two weeks. Graduate students can check out fifteen books for two months. (18) Books can be renewed up to two times. There is a 50-cent-a-day late fee for overdue books, up to a maximum of $15. (19) Magazines and reference books cannot be checked out. The library is open weekdays from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., (20) and on Saturdays from 9:00 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. The library is closed on Sundays.‎