2018-2019学年江苏省苏州市第五中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年江苏省苏州市第五中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

苏州五中2018-2019学年第一学期期中调研测试 高二英语 ‎ 2018.11‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2. 请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。‎ ‎ 第I卷 选择题（共80分）‎ 第一部分：听力理解 (共两节，满分15分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the weather like now?‎ A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ‎ ‎2. What does the man want to do tomorrow? ‎ A. Make an appointment. B. Welcome the woman. C. See the doctor. ‎ ‎3. When are the speakers going to watch the movie?‎ A. This Sunday. B. Next November. C. Next Tuesday. ‎ ‎4. Where does the woman want to go? ‎ A. Times Square. B. The Blue Line. C. Broadway. ‎ ‎5. Why is the woman worried about the exam? ‎ A. There were too many bonus questions. ‎ B. She didn’t finish the last question. ‎ C. Many people could finish the exam except her. ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. At a bookstore. B. At a restaurant. C. At a grocery store. ‎ ‎7. How much will the woman pay for her order?‎ A. ‎$ 6.49. B. $ 0.99. C. $ 7.48. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What will happen to all the TV stations next month?‎ A. They will change broadcasting channels.‎ B. They will go digital. ‎ C. They will have rabbit ears.‎ ‎9. What does the woman need to get digital TV channels?‎ A. Cable. B. A digital TV. C. A set-top box. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 10. Why can’t the woman have a pet dog?‎ A. She doesn’t have much money. ‎ B. She lives in a flat. ‎ C. She has a small garden. ‎ 11. Why can’t the woman have a cat?‎ A. She doesn’t like cats. ‎ B. The shop doesn’t sell cats.‎ C. Her husband doesn’t like cats. ‎ 12. What does the woman finally buy? ‎ A. A snake. B. A mouse. C. A couple of goldfish. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。‎ 13. ‎ When did the speaker have her own laptop? ‎ A. At the age of four.‎ B. At the age of six.‎ C. After she wrote 300 stories.‎ 14. What is the title of the speaker’s first published book?‎ A. Flying Fingers. B. New Generations. C. Blow You Away.‎ 15. What is this speech mainly about?‎ A. Children should write more.‎ B. Children can’t avoid challenges. ‎ C. Children should become better adults.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）    ‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎16. Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you quickly to emergencies.‎ A. reply B. apply C. contribute D. respond ‎17. University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.‎ A. in the form of B. in the process of C. at the mercy of D. at the risk of ‎18. —Do you know the headmaster well? ‎ ‎—Not really, just a nodding ______. ‎ A. acquaintance B. administration C. consequence D. consideration ‎ ‎19. It’s not he but you who ____________ the accident. ‎ A. blame on B. are to blame C. is to blame for D. are to blame for ‎ ‎20. -Are you getting a new car this year? ‎ ‎ -You must be joking! I can’t afford to pay my bills, ____________ buy a new car. ‎ A. let alone B. let out C. let down D. let off ‎ ‎21. Whatever cultural background you are from, becoming a member of a society means _______ its values rather than being an outsider. ‎ A. adapting B. arguing C. favoring D. adopting ‎ ‎22. I would appreciate _______ you could work with us to communicate to the American people _______ there are no more funds available for further improvement of social security. ‎ A. it that, if B. that, if C. it if, that D. if, that ‎ ‎23. Considering the fact that the relationship between neighbors in rural area is closer than ______ in cities, I prefer to live in the countryside. ‎ A. that B. the one C. those D. them ‎ ‎24. ______ expense, we must take every measure to save the old man's life. ‎ A. Because of B. As a result of C. Regardless of D. With regard to ‎ ‎25. All things _______,though it disappoints a great many students, the planned trip will have to be called off.‎ A. considered B. be considered C. considering D. having considered ‎26. Some of our history were glorious, others best left in our historical records, never ___________. ‎ A. to repeat B. to be repeated C. being repeated D. having been repeated ‎ ‎27. With efforts _______ conservation, we may believe that people enjoy a healthy life without the environment around them ________. ‎ A. focused on; suffering B. focusing on; suffering ‎ C. focused on; suffered D. focusing on; suffered ‎ ‎28. –What caused the party to be put off? ‎ ‎--_________ the invitations. ‎ A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom’s delaying sending ‎ C. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send ‎ ‎29. This is the highest rate of economic growth that all the British people have been looking forward to . ‎ A. see to achieve B. see achieved C. seeing achieved D. seeing achieve ‎ ‎30. While building a tunnel through the mountain, ___________‎ A. an underground lake was discovered.‎ B. there was an underground lake discovered.‎ C. a lake was discovered underground. ‎ D. the workers discovered an underground lake.‎ 第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ “When we feel love and kindness toward others, it not only makes others feel loved and cared for, but it helps us also to develop inner happiness and peace.”‎ As we live through life, we tend to get caught up in our individual world, our problems — our life. When we ‎ 31 our world to include others in a meaningful way, by making a 32 difference in their life, we increase our experience at the same time.‎ Think back on a time when someone made a difference in your life.‎ Here is one of mine: I was going to college, working part-time, and just 33 getting by financially. Standing in line at a local supermarket, I 34 a woman in the same line, thinking that she was not very attractive. As I was 35 , I discovered that I did not have enough money to pay; without 36 , that same woman I had been judging offered to 37 the difference. It wasn’t 38 , but what that person did made a lasting impression on me. She was a beautiful, caring soul who was willing to help a stranger in a(an) 39 situation. That happened over forty years ago and I remember it as 40 as if it was yesterday.‎ Other examples are the numerous times I have had people smile at me, which 41 my day. I've often wondered if it was because I was smiling, which I 42 to do all the time, or because they were smiling to be ‎ 43 , which encouraged me to smile as well. It has probably been some of both. In 44 case, that simple gesture (a smile) makes a difference in my day.‎ There are 45 ways to make a significant difference in another's life. The question is: Are we doing it? It does not 46 anything, but it does require some effort on our part. I have found that as I do this consistently, the 47 go far beyond the energy required to do the deed. Looking for ways to brighten another person's day raises our vibration(共鸣),and when we act on it, we 48 the other person to raise their vibration as well — it is 49 to each other.‎ Make a difference in someone's life today, and 50 doing so every day. Today is a perfect time to start! If you are already doing so. bravo!‎ ‎31.A. rebuild B. establish C. found D. expand ‎32.A. extreme B. direct C. positive D. remarkable ‎ ‎33.A. thoroughly B. smoothly C. barely D. actually ‎34.A. observed B. witnessed C. accompanied D. inspected ‎ ‎35.A. checking out B. hanging out C. turning out D. working out ‎36.A. expectation B. hesitation C. assumption D. intention ‎37.A. deal with B. take in C. make up D. cut down ‎38.A. much B. enough C. little D. awful ‎39.A. urgent B. absurd C. hopeless D. embarrassing ‎40.A. roughly B. clearly C. correctly D. dimly ‎41.A. brightens B. ruins C. begins D. influences ‎42.A. undertook B. tried C. promised D. failed ‎43.A. dynamic B. fortunate C. friendly D. merciful ‎44.A. neither B. either C. no D. another ‎45.A. limited B. vital C. necessary D. countless ‎46.A. deserve B. charge C. cost D. determine ‎47.A. efforts B. achievements C. consequences D. returns ‎ ‎48.A. remind B. assist C. permit D. persuade ‎49.A. beneficial B. similar C. fundamental D. appropriate ‎50. A. admit B. prefer C. consider D. recommend 第三部分: 阅读理解 (共10题；每小题2分，满分2分)‎ 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Each year, 500 million people from 164 countries celebrate World Environment Day on 5 June．It may seem like there is not much that an individual can do to save the world, but there is．One of the first steps is to understand the problems and their solutions．‎ Try to learn about your ecosystem, endangered animals and pollution．If you are well-informed, you can make better decisions about how to save energy and produce less waste．You can also learn how to be a better consumer and not buy products made from endangered animals or which have too much packaging, Also share your concerns with others and find ways to promote environmental education．Help educate people in your community about ways in which they can help protect the environment．The Earth is our only home．We should take good care of it．‎ Recycle Make a list of all the things you can recycle at home and at school and start recycling．In some cases, you can sell the things you recycle．In others, you can turn unwanted items into something useful for another purpose, such as using old plastic bottles for growing plants．Most bottles and jars contain at least 25% recycled glass．And recycling aluminum cans saves 95% of the energy needed to make aluminum from bauxite ore Recycling one ton of paper saves 17 trees, 26,000 litres of water, 1,700 litres of 011, 266 kilograms of air pollution and 2．3 cubic metres of rubbish dump space．‎ Use less energy The easiest way to save energy is to cycle or walk whenever possible instead of using public transportation．At home and at school, you should only use electric lights and electrical appliances when you need them．There are many other less obvious ways of saving energy．For example, try to ask your mum to buy food which has been grown locally．Why? When people buy food from far away, it takes extra energy to package and ship it by boat, train, truck or plane．‎ Save water You can save water by helping your Dad repair leaking pipes and toilets．Take short showers instead of baths．Some waste water from baths can be used for other purposes, such as watering plants or washing outdoor spaces．It is important to help preserve the local water quality by not pouring dangerous household chemicals down the drain or into the ground．Dispose of them properly．‎ ‎51. The target readers of this passage could mostly probably be__________. .‎ ‎ A． housewives B． students C． businessmen D． car drivers ‎52. Which of the following has the author NOT mentioned to protect the Earth?‎ ‎ A． Don't buy products made from endangered animals．‎ ‎ B． Don't buy food produced in faraway places．‎ ‎ C． Don't order more than you can eat at a restaurant．‎ ‎ D． Don't buy goods with heavy packaging．‎ ‎53. The underlined words "bauxite ore" in the third paragraph refers to____________.‎ ‎ A． a metal which can be used to make cans ‎ B． a matter which can be used to produce energy ‎ C． a container in which a certain material can be stored ‎ D． a mineral from which a certain metal can be obtained B ‎ Hollywood’s theory that machines with evil(邪恶) minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly. The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want. In 1960 a well-known mathematician Norbert Wiener, who founded the field of cybernetics（控制论）, put it this way: “If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere(干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.”‎ ‎ A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence ‎ of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead. So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard. ‎ ‎ The possibility of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists. Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world. Unfortunately, that plan seems unlikely to work: we have yet to invent a firewall that is secure against ordinary humans, let alone super intelligent machines.‎ ‎ Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy. There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super intelligent machines. But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it has been by some AI researchers. Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams—yet that is not possible unless machines share the goals of humans. Others say we can just “switch them off” as if super intelligent machines are too stupid to think of that possibility. Still others think that super intelligent AI will never happen. On September 11, 1933, famous physicist Ernest Rutherford stated, with confidence, “Anyone who expects a source of power in the transformation of these atoms is talking moonshine.” However, on September 12, 1933, physicist Leo Szilard invented the neutron-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain reaction.‎ ‎54. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may .‎ A. command armies of killer robots B. satisfy human’s real desires C. run out of human control D. work faster than a mathematician ‎55. Machines with specific purposes are associated with living things partly because they might be able to .‎ A. do anything successfully with given orders B achieve their original goals independently C. prevent themselves from being destroyed D. beat humans in international chess matches ‎56. What does the author think of the safety problem of super intelligent machines?‎ A.It will be solved but with difficulty B. It will get worse with human interference.‎ C. It will disappear with the development of AI.‎ D. It will stay for a decade. ‎ C One evening at a busy Broadway intersection, I noticed a sister struggling to keep her little kid in check while she talked on the pay phone. She wanted him to stay still next to her, but he wanted to run and play at the roadside, close to rushing buses and taxis. One could sense the woman’s frustration, that she was pulled in too many directions: She was angry at the person on the telephone and shouting at the younger that she would “snap his leg” if he moved again. As I waited for the traffic light to change, the child began to complain and struggle to free himself from the woman’s grip. She dropped the phone, seized the neck of his tiny T-shirt and gave him a back-hand blow across the face that I know made his little head spin.‎ The light changed, and passersby continued on their way. But I stood there, fixed to the pavement. I knew this extremely upset woman would follow through on her threat of violence to the child. Before, I had wanted to approach her and offer to watch the youngster while she dealt with the distressing situation on the phone. Now I wanted to comfort the little boy. I also wanted to speak to the sister to calm her and to caution her, as I wish someone had cautioned me when I was passing my pain on to my daughter and causing her emotional suffering. But I was chicken. I thought, she may think I’m out of line, or I may be her next target.‎ Often I’ve thought about that child and the many others abused by adults. I wonder how they will internalize (使……藏在心底) their pain, if it will crush their spirits. Will this little boy grow up to be an abusive man? Will he be gloomy and ‎ withdrawn? Will he find it hard to communicate with women, with other men? Or will he survive and be sensitive, caring and determined not to continue the cycle?‎ There is too much cruelty in the world, too much cruelty between people. I tremble at the increasing verbal bitterness and violence among Black girls, and among young mothers trying to discipline their children. This behavior isn’t class- or age- related: I hear sharp words from Black women from all walks of life who are overworked and stressed out and have grown impatient. At times I, too, become short with others, or, like the sister on the phone, strike out at those closest to me.‎ Often we’re tired because we’ve made the wrong choices. Young girls who still need mothering are loaded with children. We, sisters easily get hurt and annoyed when we don’t come to terms with our own sense of self. Our personal fulfillment requires knowing what is best for us, setting oar boundaries and keeping them undamaged. We will always be asked to do more than we are comfortable doing. When we know our boundaries, we can decline comfortably. People — and we ourselves — will act in ways we don’t like. But they, like us, are still worthy of love.‎ Whatever irritates (激怒) us about a person should be examined. Is the person reflecting behavior in us that needs to be changed? Often, when I find people irritating, I find they mirror something about me that I need to correct.‎ What’s needed in our personal relationships is a return to tenderness and tolerance. We must allow one another our learning experiences. Just as violence results to violence, verbal violence — the hard words and harsh tones we use to release inner stress — adds to the distance between us.‎ What we people of African root must do to thrive begins with love, sensitivity and our ability to work together. We Black women have these spiritual resources in abundance. Now we must draw on them to create a peaceful place — for ourselves, our children, our men.‎ ‎57. The mother of the little kid can be best described as_____________ .‎ A. cruel and talkative B. frustrated and hot-tempered C. confused and quick-minded D. considerate and sensitive ‎58. By saying “She may think I am out of line”, the author meant the woman might say____________ .‎ A. “You are walking in the wrong direction.”‎ B. “Walk away. It’s none of your business.”‎ C. “You’re not standing in the queue.”‎ D. “You can watch and comfort my kid.”‎ ‎59. According to the author, when we find a person irritating, we should_________.‎ A. reflect on our behavior that needs correcting B. return to tenderness and tolerance C. avoid the hard words and sharp tones D. examine if anything is wrong with him ‎60. The tone of the last paragraph is_____________.‎ A. critical B. pessimistic C. objective D. optimistic 第II卷 非选择题 （共50分）‎ 第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题l分, 满分10分） ‎ 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。‎ Although the word workaholic (工作狂) usually has a negative meaning, it is sometimes used by people wishing to express their devotion to their career positively. The “work” in question is usually associated with a paying job, but it may also refer to independent pursuits (追求) such as sports, music and art. A workaholic in the negative sense is popularly characterized by a neglect of family and other social relations. Similarly, people considered to be workaholics tend to lose track of time.‎ Workaholism is an addiction, and it’s not the same as working hard. Experts say the continuous work-related activity masks anxiety, low self-esteem (自尊), and privacy problems. Workaholics feel the urge of being busy all the time, to the point that they often perform tasks that aren’t required or necessary for project completion. As a result, they tend to be inefficient workers, since they focus on being busy, instead of focusing on being productive. In addition, workaholics tend to be less ‎ effective than other workers because it’s difficult for them to work as part of a team, they have trouble entrusting co-workers, or they take on so much that they aren’t as organized as others. Workaholics are occupied with work all the time, which prevents them from maintaining healthy relationships, hobbies, or even take measures to protect their health.‎ As with addictions to alcohol, drugs or gambling, workaholics’ harmful behavior will continue despite advice from loved ones or danger signs such as worsening relationships. Poor health is another warning sign. Because there’s less of social shame attached to workaholism than to other addictions, health symptoms can easily go unrecognized. In the U.S. and Canada, workaholism remains what it’s always been: the so-called “respectable addiction” that’s dangerous as any other. Workaholism in Japan is considered a serious social problem leading to early death, often on the job, a phenomenon called karōshi (过劳死).‎ As with other psychological addictions, workaholics often cannot see that they have a problem. Reasoning the workaholic out of the problem will generally be met with denial. Co-workers, family members and friends may need to communicate the effects of the workaholic’s behavior to them. Indeed, mental treatment to cure a workaholic can successfully reduce the hours spent on the job, while increasing the person’s productivity. Studies show that fully recovered former workaholics can accomplish in 50 hours what they previously couldn’t do in 80.‎ Workaholism Passage outline Supporting details Different attitudes towards workaholics ‎● Some consider workaholics (61)________ to their occupation.‎ ‎● Many think workaholics usually have no sense of time and (62)________ their relatives, friends or colleagues.‎ Features of workaholics ‎● They take work as a method to escape their worries ‎ or troubles in their life. ‎ ‎● They aim at keeping themselves (63)________ instead of accomplishing their work.‎ ‎● They prefer (64)________ work because they hardly believe in others.‎ ‎● They (65)________ to deal with others properly, enjoy any hobby or manage to keep themselves healthy.‎ ‎(66)________ with worka-‎ holism ‎● It is difficult for workaholists to overcome this addiction.‎ ‎● Its bad influence on health can hardly be (67)________.‎ ‎● It may even shorten a workaholic’s (68)________ if it is not seriously dealt with.‎ ‎(69)________ for worka-‎ holism ‎● Our (70)________ with the workaholics may help them realize what might happen to them.‎ ‎● Treating workaholics mentally turns out to be successful in many cases.‎ 第五部分: 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据句子意思和首字母提示，在空白处填上一个在语法和意思上都恰当的词。‎ 注意：请将一个完整的单词写在答题卡上。‎ ‎71. He would never b__________ his country even the enemy decided to kill him.‎ ‎72. In ________(回应) to your survey, I regret to tell you I can’t help you with it.‎ ‎73. Boys and girls have different a___________ towards friendship.‎ ‎74. Don’t you think things such as glass and waste cloth should be __________(回收)?‎ ‎75. The sound equipment is so poor that we cannot fully a__________ the music.‎ ‎76. There are _______(焦虑) about the effects of the rising prices of daily food.‎ ‎77. We must take it into consideration who it is that should be r__________ for the serious accident.‎ ‎78. The aim of GM research is to produce genetically m______ food which will make us healthier.‎ ‎79. It’s very important for parents to make their children understand the ______(概念) of sharing.‎ ‎80. I __________(真诚) hope that you enjoy your trip to Disneyland.‎ 第六部分: 短语填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）‎ 请认真阅读下列句子，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。注意: 每个短语只能用一次, 所给短语中有两个为多余短语。 ‎ be admitted to respond to follow in one’s footsteps before long keep pace with to one’s credit in conflict with range from with regard to ‎ push ahead with take into... consideration in favour of ‎81. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems ____________ the Yangtze River.‎ ‎82. While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already __________________ research in order to produce a cloned human baby.‎ ‎83. Other countries have already begun trying to clone human beings, which not necessarily means we should ____________________.‎ ‎84. Don’t let a small disagreement destroy your friendship. Talk to your friend and I’m sure that, ____________, you’ll be back playing football together.‎ ‎85. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. Would anyone say that development should be stopped __________________ nature?‎ ‎86. ______________________________ Tsinghua University is her lifelong dream which was sparked when she was only in the kindergarten.‎ ‎87. It is greatly ________________that you gave back the money you found; your honesty deserves to be recorded in letters of gold.‎ ‎88. There will also be a series of lectures _________ a children's view of value to parents’ influence on children in daily life.‎ ‎89. Nowadays in China, parents can live in harmony with their kids without referring to study. But when it comes to study , they have to be _______________ them.‎ ‎90. Everything __________________, the plan he put forward seems to be more practical.‎ 第七部分：书面表达（满分20分）‎ Scientists in the Philippines (菲律宾) are working to make changes to rice, hoping these changes will help solve one of the world’s biggest health issues: the lack of Vitamin A. The rice is called “golden rice” because it is yellow. It has been genetically changed, or modified, to produce beta carotene (胡萝卜素), a form of Vitamin A.‎ Vitamin A is missing from the food of millions of people in the developing world, which is the leading cause of childhood blindness. Young children and pregnant women can die from the lack of Vitamin A. ‎ Patrick Moore, an ecologist and former Greenpeace president, supports production of golden rice. He says there should not even be debate about the issue while children starve.‎ Daniel Ocampo, an agriculture expert for Greenpeace, argues that golden rice is still not ready as a food for humans after 20 years of research. He says it could be more dangerous than its supporters will admit.‎ ‎【写作内容】‎ ‎1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要；‎ ‎2. 用约120个单词阐述你对“黄金大米”的看法，并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；‎ ‎2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；‎ ‎3. 不必写标题。‎ 出卷：葛星 审卷：张瑾 高二英语答案 第一部分：听力（每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1—5 BCCAB 6—10 BCBCB 11—15 CCBAC 第二部分：单选（每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎16-20 DCADA 21-25 DCACA 26-30 BABCD 第三部分：完型（每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎31-35 DCCAA 36-40 BCADB 41-45ABCBD 46-50 CDBAC 第四部分：阅读（每小题2分，满分20分）‎ A篇51-53 BCD B篇54-56 CCA C 篇 57-60 BBAD 第五部分：任务型阅读（每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61. devoted/ committed 62. neglect/ overlook/ ignore 63. busy/ occupied ‎ ‎64. individual 65. fail 66. Problems/ Troubles ‎67. recognized/ realized/ identified 68. life 69. Treatments/ Cures ‎ ‎70. communication(s)‎ 第六部分：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71 betray 72 response 73 attitudes 74 recycled 75 appreciate ‎ ‎76 anxieties 77 responsible 78 modified 79 concept 80 sincerely ‎ 第七部分：短语填空（每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81 with regard to 82 pushing ahead with 83 follow in their footsteps 84 before long ‎ ‎85 in favour of 86. Being admitted to 87 to your credit 88 ranging from ‎ ‎89 in conflict with 90 taken into consideration 第八部分：作文（每小题20分，满分20分）‎ Possible version:‎ 支持 Scientists in the Philippines are working hard to genetically modify rice to fight against Vitamin A deficiency. It has generated heated debate among the public. People’s opinions over it vary.‎ In my opinion, “golden rice” reflects the current trends in modern technology and should be welcomed, since it is no more than a way to relieve famine and cure certain diseases. It makes no sense to dismiss the idea of growing genetically modified crops when a vast majority of people worldwide are still suffering from hunger and certain diseases. In addition, just because the genetic engineering is a relatively new research area, it doesn’t necessarily mean the technology will spell disaster. Furthermore, there has been no solid evidence of the negative side effects of GM food on human beings so far. ‎ In short, with new technologies developing at an ever-increasing speed daily, it could be safe to introduce “golden rice”.‎ 反对 Scientists in the Philippines are working on genetically modifying rice, hoping to offer cures for Vitamin A deficiency, which has aroused public concern. Different people have different opinions on it.‎ In my opinion, “golden rice” hasn’t undergone enough test yet and shouldn’t be introduced in the first place. To begin with, no one can say for sure what effects it might have on us and our generations to come, for there has been much debate about it. To follow up, since GM crops are planted outside, they might also pose considerable threat to the food chain, which in turn, might influence the ecosystem. What’s more, because of the uncertainties of GM food, many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods. ‎ In conclusion, more work has to be done before the rice can be eaten by humans. Therefore, I would rather be cautious with “golden rice”.‎ ‎ ‎ 附：听力原稿 Text 1‎ W: Look at those clouds. ‎ M: Mm. Think it’s going to rain later.‎ W: Glad I’ve got my umbrella.‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 2‎ M: Good afternoon.‎ W: Hello, Mr Smith.‎ M: I would like to make an appointment to see the doctor as soon as possible please.‎ W: I’m sorry the doctor is very busy today, but he is free tomorrow morning. Is 9 am all right for you?‎ M: Yes, that is fine, thanks. I will be there for 9 o’clock, thank you for your time!‎ W: You are welcome. See you tomorrow.‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 3‎ M: Hey, Nancy! I’ve heard the new Fast and Furious movie is coming out this Sunday. Do you want to watch it together?‎ W: Yes, I’ve been waiting for it since last November. Let’s go watch it next Tuesday. The theater offers half price tickets on Tuesdays.‎ M: Terrific! I’ll text you on Tuesday.‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 4‎ W: Excuse me, sir. Do you know which subway I need to take to get to Times Square?‎ M: You should take the Blue line and get off at Broadway station. It’s about 5 stops from here.‎ W: Thank you so much, Sir. Have a good day.‎ M: My pleasure.‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 5‎ M: Hey, Kelsey, how did you feel about the exam?‎ W: Hey, Steve. Not so good. I didn’t have time to finish the last question.‎ M: Don’t worry. I think there were very few people who could finish the exam. I heard the professor will probably make the last question as a bonus question. ‎ ‎（停顿00’05” 叮咚铃声）‎ 第一节到此结束 第二节 ‎ 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎（叮咚铃声）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 6‎ M: Welcome to McDonalds. What can I get you today?‎ W: Hi. Can I have a big mac please?‎ M: Do you want just the sandwich or the meal?‎ W: The meal please.‎ M: It’s going to be $6.49 (6 dollars and 49 cents) for the meal. Would you like to add a cookie for just 99 cents?‎ W: Sure, I will add a cookie.‎ M: Ok, the order will be ready soon.‎ W: Thank you so much.‎ ‎（停顿00’02” 重复）‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。现在你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 7‎ W: All the TV stations are going to go digital.‎ M: Yes, that will occur next month.‎ W: Most of them are already broadcasting in digital.‎ M: The digital signal is very clear.‎ W: Oh, no, it isn't.‎ M: What do you mean?‎ W: I can’t get a single channel.‎ M: Do you have a digital TV?‎ W: Of course. But I don’t have cable.‎ M: You don’t need to have cable, but you do need a set-top box.‎ W: But I have rabbit ears.‎ M: Rabbit ears doesn’t work very well. Buy a set-top box.‎ ‎（停顿00’02” 重复）‎ ‎（停顿00’10” 叮咚铃声）‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。‎ ‎（停顿00’15” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 8‎ M: Good morning, how can I help you? ‎ W: Hi, I would like to get a new pet.‎ M: What sort would you like?‎ W: I’m not sure. I live in a flat and do not have much space.‎ M: Ok. A flat with no garden is not good for a dog. Would you like to have a cat or kitten?‎ W: I would but can’t because my husband hates cats.‎ M: Would you like a snake or spider? Some people love pets like that.‎ W: No. Nothing like that.‎ M: Ok. What about a small animal like a mouse or a squirrel? ‎ W: I’m not sure. Can you suggest anything else?‎ M: The only other things I have are some goldfish. Would you like those?‎ W: Yes. A couple of fish would be perfect. I’ll take them. Thank you very much.‎ ‎（停顿00’02” 重复）‎ ‎（停顿00’15” 叮咚铃声）‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。现在你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。‎ ‎（停顿00’15” 叮咚铃声）‎ Text 9 ( 两遍都是女声)‎ I love to write from the age of four, and when I was six, my mom bought me my own laptop equipped with Microsoft word. I wrote over 300 short stories on that little laptop, and I wanted to get published. My parents were really supportive. Many publishers were not quite so encouraging. Luckily for me, finally one publisher published my first book, “Flying Fingers”, you see it here. And from there on, it has gone to speaking at hundreds of schools, to thousands of educators, and finally, today, speaking to you. I appreciate your attention today because it shows that you truly care, you listen. But there is a problem with this rosy picture of kids being so much better than adults. Kids grow up and become adults just like you? Really? The goal is not to turn kids into your kind of adult, but rather better adults than you have been. The way progress happens is because new generations grow and develop, and become better than the previous ones. It’s the reason we are not in the Dark Ages anymore. No matter what your position of place in life, it’s a must to create opportunities for children so that we can grow up and blow you away.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎