2018-2019学年辽宁省庄河市高级中学高一10月月考英语试题

2018-2019学年辽宁省庄河市高级中学高一10月月考英语试题

‎2018-2019学年辽宁省庄河市高级中学高一10月月考英语试题 时长：120分钟 满分：150分 ‎ ‎（2018.10.22-23）‎ 第一部分:单项选择（共20 小题，每题1.5 分，满分30 分）‎ ‎1.I thin the mother role _______by the movie in India is quite similar to the traditional culture in China. ‎ A. Is described B. was described C. described D. description ‎ ‎2.Many young people , most of ______were well-educated , headed for remote regions to run after their dreams .‎ A. whom B. them C. which D. whose . ‎ ‎3.He ________with his classmates all the time .‎ A. has been quarreled B. is quarreling C. has quarreled D. had quarreled ‎ ‎4.The questions the reporters as ed sometimes ___________.‎ A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrassment D. were embarrassing ‎ ‎5.I would appreciate ______if you ____for the lunch .‎ A. you , paid B. it, paid C. you , pay D. it, pay ‎ ‎6.I would rather _______something immediately than eep silent ‎ A. to do B. you do C. you did D. doing ‎ ‎7.I am terribly sorry that I can not help _____him to buy something for you to eat.‎ A . persuading B. being persuaded C. persuade D. be persuaded ‎ ‎8._________to pleasure, the man forgot that everything earned was not easy .‎ A. Abandoned B. Abandoning C. To abandon D. When he abandoned ‎ ‎9.Mrs Sun’s method of teaching is nothing li e _____of the teachers at my Junior High school .‎ A. method B. those C. it D. that ‎ ‎10.The fact is _______there are three times as many girls as boys. ‎ A. what B. because C. which D. that ‎ ‎11.You can get a good ______of the city from the top to the mountain.‎ A. scenery B. view C. sight D. scene ‎ ‎12.Another important difference is ________schools are state schools _____private schools.‎ A. If, or B. whether , and C. that, or D. whether , or ‎ ‎13.For many years, ________camels carried food and other supplies .‎ A. training B. to be trained C. trained D. have been trained ‎ ‎14.Travelling at _____speed of over 400 ilometres per hour, the train can plete the ______journey in eight minutes .‎ A. a, 30 ilometres B. a, 30- ilometre C. the, 30- ilometre D. the , 30 ilometres ‎ ‎15.After he was caught by the police , the man admitted _____in the box before the plane left London.‎ A. to hide B. to be hiding C. hidden D. hiding ‎ ‎16.We had no difficulty ______Mary’s home with the boy ______the way .‎ A. finding, leading B. to find, was leading C. in finding, led D. to find, leading ‎ ‎17.What made me sad was that most of my students ______in the exam.‎ A. did well B. fell asleep C. ma e progress D. ma e sure ‎ ‎18.The country is ______beautiful , full of wildlife you wouldn’t find anywhere else in the ‎ world .‎ A,. truly B. truely C. true D. truth ‎ ‎19.We are expecting _______from US on the intelligent technology to deal with the problem.‎ A. excepts B. expects C .experts D. exports ‎ ‎20.My first ______of Mr Li was that he was very warm-hearted .‎ A. ‎ prehension B.. expression C impression D.description ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10个小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Al was a s illed artist. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. Neither Al nor his wife too the condition seriously. But it was actually acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎), and the boy died suddenly that night.‎ ‎ nowing the death could have been prevented if he had reali ed the seriousness of the situation, Al’s emotional health became worse. Worse still, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he turned to alcohol (酒) to avoid the pain. Gradually Al became an alcoholic (酒鬼) and began to lose everything he had. Finally, Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.‎ When I heard of Al’s death, I felt sorry for him. “What a plete failure ” I thought. “What a totally wasted life ”‎ As time went by, I began to rethin my earlier judgment. I new Al’s son, Ernie, one of the indest and most caring men I have ever nown. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I new that indness and caring had long e from somewhere.‎ One day I wor ed up my courage to as him. “I’m really pu led by something,” I said. “I now your father was basically the only one to raise you. What did he do so that you became such a special person?”‎ Ernie sat quietly and thought for a few moments. Then he said, “From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a iss and said, ‘I love you, son.’”‎ What a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions (财产) behind. But he had been a ind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever nown.‎ ‎21. Al became an alcoholic because .‎ A. he lost everything he had. B. he wasted his entire life C. his older son died and his wife left. D. he didn’t care about his younger son.‎ ‎22. What made Ernie such a special person?‎ A. His sufferings in the childhood. B. His father’s deep love.‎ C. His lovely wife and children. D. His mother’s early leaving.‎ ‎23. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Loving Story B. A Failure Father C. My Mista e D. Love You, Son B ‎ Most of us have friends as close as family, who, when necessary, we’d call at 3 a.m. for fort or congratulations because we now they won’t get angry about us. They’re almost part of us, and we share with them with our troubles and successes. But although I love these Pour Your Heart Out friends, I also need the energy of my Let’s Party friends. These friends care on a different level—less stressful, less deep—but they still care.‎ And such friendships are important. ‘With some friends, you want to be playful rather than deeply opening your heart,’ says psychotherapist (心理治疗师) Susie Orbach. ‘They feel relaxed and easy that you won’t eep tal ing about your problems or stories, and you also feel the same way. It’s healthy to have lots of different friends at different levels of closeness because not only is it impossible to be close to everyone, it’s also unnecessary. You need to loo at yourself from different angles (角度). This is the only way you can experiment with different parts of yourself.’‎ Of course, it’s upsetting to be with friends who can’t-or-won’t -allow you to open up your heart when you really need to find someone to listen to. But if we accept our Let’s Party friends for what they want to offer us—fun, laughter, full stop—then we enrich our lives greatly.‎ ‎24. The writer feels her relationships with her Let S Party friends .‎ A. are often upsetting B. are valuable but not satisfying C. can be reliable in difficult times D. offer laughter, enjoyment and care ‎25. In paragraph 1, Pour Your Heart Out friends refer to friends .‎ A. whom you can tell everything to B. whom you don’t care about C. whom you won’t share your secret with D. whom you can have fun with ‎26. The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is to .‎ A. describe the importance of friends B. introduce a different lifestyle C. explain an opinion about Let’s Party friends D. report a research on friendship C ‎ Americans thin that everything we British people say sounds smart. We thin that they sound low-class, but secretly we thin they sound cool. These are just stereotypes about British and American English, but there is some truth in them.‎ What is certainly true is that the differences between British and American English continue to interest us. ‎ When the US was only around 20 years old, people were already saying that British accents sounded more intelligent, according to Erin Moor’s boo That’s Not English: Britishisms, Americanisms, and What Our English Says About Us.‎ However, there are many different accents in Britain—Moor says the U may have just as many regional accents as the US, even though the population is around one-fifth the si e. In the U , accents are much more related to class, but to many Americans, even an accent that British people thin is “low class” is thought of as intelligent and superior, according to MPR News.‎ American slang has been part of British people’s vocabulary for a long time—the amount of American television, movies and music enjoyed in the U means that British people have been using words li e “cool” and “awesome” for years now. But sometimes words from the U ma e it to the US—li e “gobsmac ed”.‎ ‎“Gobsmac ed” started as slang (俚语) from northern England. “Gob” means mouth, so the word means “surprised as if someone smac ed (掌掴) you in the mouth”. Reality television brought it to the US, Moor said. When the singer Susan Boyle became famous for her unli ely great singing voice on the show Britain’s Got Talent, she used it all the time. “I’m gobsmac ed,” she repeated, and it got popular.‎ ‎“Americans love a colourful piece of slang as much as anyone else,” said Moor. And this is just one example of how Britons and Americans can leave each other “gobsmac ed” with their ‎ different types of English ‎ ‎27. What do Britons actually thin of American English?‎ A. Cool B. Low-class. C. Interesting D. Intelligent.‎ ‎28. Which of the following situations may ma e you “gobsmac ed” according to the passage?‎ A. Your teacher was fooled on April Fool.‎ B. You were late for wor because of heavy traffic.‎ C. Hundreds of people were shot at a concert in the ‎U.S.‎ D. Dinner was ready when you came home after school.‎ ‎29. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. More slangs are used in the U.S.‎ than in Britain.‎ B. British English has more accents than American English.‎ C. Television, movies and music play a part in language exchange.‎ D. People spea ing English with accent are usually from low classes.‎ ‎30. What does the underlined sentence suggest in the last paragraph?‎ A. “Gobsmac ed” will be widely used in both countries.‎ B. The two types of English have enriched each other over time.‎ C. “Gobsmac ed” means differently in these two types of English.‎ D. There are still many differences between these two types of English. . ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：如果选项为E，则涂上A和B；选项为F，则涂上B和C；选项为G，则涂上C和D Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may ta e the fact of friendship for granted, we often don't clearly understand how we ma e friends. While we get on well with a number of people,   31  . Moreover, a great many relationships e under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people li e one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.    At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to now people,  32   . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more ‎ difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and bac ground. Then,    33   . Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time loo ing at each other than ordinary friends. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty ma ing friends. A friendly loo with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.    Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests. The more closely involved people be e, the more they depend on each other. And    34    . Equally, friends have to learn to ma e allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinions.    In contrast with marriage,     35  . But the support and understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship. A. we are usually friends with only a few. B. many factors can affect friendship and relationship. C. people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. D. argument and discussion can improve personal relationships. E. we consider things li e age, race, loo s, economic and social status, etc. F. there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people.‎ G. we pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person spea s.‎ 第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完型填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and nowing his father could well 36 it, he told him that was all he wanted.‎ As 37 drew near, the young man expected 38 that his father had bought the ‎ car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包装好的) gift box. Curious, but a little bit 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound (皮边的) Bible (圣经).‎ Angrily, he raised his 41 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 42 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.‎ Many years 43 and the young man was very successful in business, but 44 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 45 go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. 46 he could ma e the arrangements , he received a telegram which 47 him of his father’s death, and all the possessions (财产) left to him. ‎ ‎ 48 arriving at his father’s house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 49 through his father’s important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 50 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 51 . As he was reading, a car 52 dropped from the bac of the Bible. + + . ‎ ‎ How many times do we 53 blessings (祝福) because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil (搞糟) what you have by desiring (渴求) what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once 54 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune (运气) may 55 be the door that is just waiting to be opened.‎ ‎36. A. offer B. pay C. buy D. afford ‎ ‎37. A. his birthday B. graduation day C. sports meet D. examination day ‎38. A. signs B. notes C. warnings D. mar s ‎39. A. upset B. cra y C. fortable D. proud ‎40. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. satisfied ‎41. A. hand B. head C. voice D. sound . ‎ ‎42. A. all B. that C. all what D. that all ‎43. A. past B. gone C. passed D. spent ‎44. A. learning B. reali ing C. hearing D. understanding ‎45. A. could B. would C. should D. ought ‎46. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until ‎47. A. informed B. required C. reported D. introduced ‎ ‎48. A. By B. On C. As D. At ‎49. A. put B. push C. search D. pass ‎ ‎50. A. ept B. bought C. left D. expected ‎51. A. turn over B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down ‎52. A. picture B. model C. ey D. toy ‎53. A. miss B. mean C. forget D. avoid ‎54. A. of B. among C. between D. along ‎55. A. surely B. actually C. mainly D. naturally ‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Nov 27 was a Sunday, but Cuba’s capital city, Havana, was in plete 56 (silent). Bars and restaurants were all not open, and they would remain 57 (close) for nine days — in honor of Fidel Castro, the country’s revolutionary (革命的) leader, 58 died on Nov 25 at the age of 90. ‎ Castro started his legend in 1952 when he was still a young man of 26. He fought 59 Cuban dictator (专制者) Fulgencio Batista but failed and ended up 60 (spend) 22 months in prison. 61 , that wasn’t enough to stop him. In 1956, Castro teamed up with a group of young Cuban men and started all over again. In 1959 he finally defeated Batista and came to power. Castro called Cuba a socialist (社会主义的) country — 62 first socialist country in the Western hemisphere (西半球).‎ Castro became 63 (good) nown worldwide. But this wasn’t always a good thing for him. As many as 637 plans to ill Castro 64 (carry out) over the years. Somehow, Castro survived 65 all. “If surviving … were an Olympic event, I would win the gold medal,” he once jo ed. ‎ ‎ . ‎ 注意：本页面同时也为答题纸，请在左上角的尽量小的空间内写好班级和姓名，以利于密封！‎ ‎56.____________57.___________58.______________59.______________60.____________‎ ‎61.____________62.___________63.______________64.______________65.____________‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40 分）‎ 第一节 书面表达（满分15 分）‎ 假如你是李华，张明是你们班来的新同学，他很担心自己不能适应新的学习环境。请应用以下提示给他写一封信。 ‎ ‎1．多与班级里的同学交朋友。2. 积极参加学校社团活动。3．……‎ 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear hang Hua , ‎ ‎ I’m very glad to be e your classmate. _________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 第二节 ‎ 读后续写（满分25 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ It was in New Hampshire. Cody was an 11-year-old boy. Just li e other boys, he enjoyed running around the la e .and sometimes pic ed yellow flowers for his mother’s itchen table along the paths. But the thing he li ed best was fishing. He went fishing whenever he had got a chance from the doc (船坞）at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of the la e and he was proud of his fishing s ills .‎ ‎ On the day before that year’s bass(鲈鱼）season opened. He and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure (诱饵）and practiced casting. The lure struc the water , stirring up colored ripples (波纹）in the sunset, and then silver ripples as the moon rose over the la e. It was an unusually quiet evening. The gentle bree e from the la e as so refreshing. ‎ ‎ After what seemed a long time, Cody noticed his fishing pole doubled over and he new at once that something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy s illfully wor ed the fish alongside the doc .‎ ‎ Finally, he very carefully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. ‎ ‎ The boy and his father loo ed at the handsome fish, gilts playing bac and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and loo ed at his watch. It was 10 pm two hours before the season opened. He loo ed at the bass, then at Cody.‎ ‎ “You’ll have to put the fish bac , son,” he said.‎ ‎ “Dad ” cried the boy.‎ ‎ “There will be other fish,” said his father gently but firmly.‎ ‎ “Not as big as this one.” cried the boy again .‎ ‎ 注意：1.所续写的短文次数应为150 左右；2.应使用5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；4.续写完成，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语；‎ Paragraph 1:‎ ‎ Cody loo ed around _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ Do we do right when no one is loo ing ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019十月份考试答案 ‎1-5CBDDA 6-10DACCD 11-15ACBDB ‎16. (14分) 【答案】‎ ‎ (1)4.0（2分） (2)A （2分） (3)①玻璃棒，胶头滴管 （2分） ②‎149g （2分） ‎ ‎(4) ①4.6 （2分） ② 25.0 （2分） ③D（2分）‎ ‎17.（16分）【答案】‎ ‎ (1)CaCO3+2HClCaCl2+H2O+CO2↑　（2分） (2)吸收HCl气体（2分）‎ ‎　(3)2Na2O2 + 2CO22Na2CO3+O2　（2分） 2Na2O2+2H2O4NaOH+O2↑　 （2分） ‎ ‎ (4)CO2（2分）　NaOH+CO2 NaHCO3（2分）‎ ‎(5) CaCl2　（1分）Na2CO3（1分）　溶液变红　（1分）NaOH（1分）‎ ‎18. （10分）【答案】‎ ‎(1) 80 （2分）‎ ‎(2) Na2CO3 NaHCO3 （2分） nNa2CO3=0.075mol （2分） n NaHCO3=0.05mol （2分） ‎ ‎ 2NaOH+ CO2= Na2CO3+ H2O （1分） Na2CO3+ H2O+ CO2=2 NaHCO3（1分）‎