江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第07课时Units4-6八上课件

江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第07课时Units4-6八上课件

第一篇　教材考点梳理 第 7 课时 Units 4— 6( 八上 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.magic → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 魔术师   → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 有魔力的 2.success → 　　　 　 ( adj. )  → 　　　 　 ( adv. )  → 　　　 　 ( v. )  * 成功做某事 3.piano → 　　　　 ( 复数 )  → 　　　　 ( n. ) 钢琴家   4.Violin → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 小提琴家 5.week → 　　　　 ( adj. ) 每周的 6.comedy → 　　　 　 ( 复数 )  magician be successful in doing sth. succeed in doing sth. magical successful successfully succeed pianos pianist violinist weekly comedies 词汇拓展 7.culture → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 文化的   ·形容词 8.comfortable → 　　 　　 ( adv. ) 舒服地   → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 不舒服的 → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 舒服   9.simple → 　　　　 ( adv. ) 仅仅   → 　　 　　 ( v. ) 使简化   10.able → 　　　　 ( n. ) 能力   → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 丧失能力的 11.serious → 　　　 　 ( adv. ) 严重地 ; 严肃地 12.bad → 　　　　 ( 比较级 )  → 　　　　 ( 最高级 )  cultural comfortably uncomfortable comfort simply simplify ability disabled seriously worse worst 词汇拓展 13.foreign → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 外国人   ·动词 14.choose → 　　　　 ( n. ) 选择   → 　　　　 ( 过去式 )  → 　　　　 ( 过去分词 )  *choose to do sth. 选择做某事 *have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 *make a choice 做出选择 15.create → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 有创造性的   → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 创造性   → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 创造   16.perform → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 表演者 ; 演员   foreigner choice chose chosen creative creativity creation performer 词汇拓展 → 　　　　 ( n. ) 表演   *put on performances 表演 17.educate → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 教育   → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 有教育意义的   → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 教育工作者 → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 受过教育的 18.discuss → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 讨论   　 19.agree → 　　 　　 ( v. ) 不同意   → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 同意   20.begin → 　　　　 ( 过去式 )  → 　　　　 ( 过去分词 )  → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 开始   *begin with … 以……开始 *at the beginning of … 在……开始时 performance education educational educator educated discussion disagree agreement began begun beginning 词汇拓展 21.appear → 　　　 　 ( v. ) 消失   → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 出现   22.serve → 　　　　 ( n. ) 接待 ; 服务 → 　　　 　 ( n. ) 仆人   23.mean → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 含义 ; 意思 → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 有意义的   → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 毫无意义的   24.send → 　　　　 ( 过去式 )  → 　　　　 ( 过去分词 )  25.become → 　　 　　 ( 过去式 )  → 　　　 　 ( 过去分词 )  26.crowd → 　　　　 ( adj. )  disappear appearance service servant meaning meaningful meaningless sent sent became become crowded 词汇拓展 *be crowded with sb./sth. 充满某人 / 物 *a crowd of … 一群…… *crowd into 涌入 ; 挤入 *crowd out 挤出 短语归纳   ·动词短语 1. 　 　　　　　 有相同特征   2. 　　　　　　 发挥作用 ; 有影响 3. 　　 　　　　 认真对待……   4. 　　　　　　 查明 ; 弄清   5. 　　　　　　 装扮 ; 乔装打扮   6. 　　　　 　　 干得好   7. 　　　　　　 长大 ; 成熟 ; 成长   8. 关于 ; 与……有关系 9. ( 尤指为消遣 ) 学着做 ; 开始做   10. 　　　　　　 同意 ; 赞成   11. 编造 ( 故事、谎言等 ) 12. 　　　　　　 确保 ; 查明   13. 上表演课   14. 许诺 ; 答应   have…in common play a role take…seriously find out dress up do a good job grow up have to do with take up agree with make up make sure take/have acting lessons make a promise/promises 短语归纳 15. 　 讨论关于某事   的情况 16. 　　　 　　　 不能忍受某事   17. 　　　　 　　 期望做某事   18. 　　　　 　　 写下 ; 记录下   ·形容词短语 19. 　 　 确信 ; 对……   有把握 20. 愿意做某事   21. 　　　　 　　 离家近   22. 　　　　　 　 有能力做   ·介词短语 23. 　　　　 　　 例如   24. 在……开始时   25. 在 20 世纪 30 年代   have a discussion about sth. can't stand sth. expect to do sth. write down be sure about be ready to do sth. close to home be able to do for example at the beginning of in the 1930s/1930's 短语归纳 ·其他短语 26. 　　　 　　　 世界各地   27. 　　　　 到目前为止 ;  迄今为止 28. 　　　　 　　 主要原因之一   29. 　　　　　 　 太……而不能…… 30. 　　　　 　　 各种各样的   all over the world so far one of the main reasons too…to… all kinds of 佳句诵读 • 文体娱乐 1.We had a discussion about TV shows. My classmates like game shows and sports shows. I love soap operas. 我们进行了一场关于电视节目的讨论。我的同学喜欢游戏类节目和体育节目。我喜欢肥皂剧。 2.Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。 3.I like watching the news because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 我喜欢看新闻 , 因为我希望弄明白全世界在发生什么事。 佳句诵读 • 计划打算 4. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么样的人。 5.I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。 6.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives . 当我们新年伊始下决心的时候 , 我们希望我们将提高我们的生活。 佳句诵读 7.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep . 有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。 8.Resolutions are promises to yourself . They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier . 决定是对自己的承诺。它们也许会帮助你成为一个更好的人 , 并且使你的生活更容易。 语法链接 1.be going to+ 动词原形。 [ 详见 P116, 专题 ( 九 )] 2. 形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。 [ 详见 P108, 专题 ( 七 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ expect 　 v . 预料 ; 期待 【题 1 】 (1)He expects you 　　　　 the work on time.   A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing (2)I think everyone expects 　　　　 something enjoyable in the world.   A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.to seeing 【题 2 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 — Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people. — Well, it's not out of my 　　 　　 . (expect) C B expectation 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 expect 的名词为 expectation。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ agree 　 v . 同意 ; 赞同 ; 应允 【题 3 】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1) 经过讨论 , 两个家庭最终敲定了旅行的日期。 After discussion, the two families finally 　　　　　　　　 the date of their traveling.  (2) 我不同意你的意见。 I don't 　　　　　　　　 you.  (3) 昨天会上我们同意的计划现在又开始讨论了。 The plan which we 　　　　　　　　 at yesterday's meeting now is under discussion again. agreed on agree with agreed to 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ be famous for/be famous as/be famous to 【题 4 】 根据句意 , 用适当的介词填空。 (1)Zhu Ting is very famous 　　　　 a volleyball player.   (2)The movie Coco ( 《寻梦环游记》 ) is quite famous 　　　　 many children in China.   (3)Deng Chao is very famous 　　　　 the TV program Running Man .   as to for 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 意义 用法 be famous for 因……而出名 后接出名的原因 be famous as 作为……而出名 　后接表示职业、身份、名称等词 be famous to 为……所熟知 　后接人 , 相当于 be well-known to 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ promise 　 n . 承诺 ; 诺言 v . 许诺 ; 承诺 【题 5 】— Finish your homework before supper, Peter! — I 　　　　 , Mom.  A.guess B.promise C.hope D.wish B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ What do you think of+n./pron./doing? 【题 6 】— What do you think of the movie that you saw last night? — 　　　　 . It just made me scared.   A.I can't stand it B.I love it C.I don't think so D.I agree with you A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 “What do you think of+ 名词 / 代词 / v .-ing 形式 ?” 意为“你认为 …… 怎么样 ?”, 用来询问对方的看法或意见。类似的表达 : …… 觉得 …… 怎么样 ? 其肯定回答为“ It's wonderful./I love them/it. ” 等 ; 其否定回答为“ It's boring./I can't stand them/it.” 等。 What do/does…think of…? =How do/does…like…? =What do/does… think about…? =How do/does…feel about…? 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.As we all know, Hangzhou is 　　　　 the West Lake. It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.   A.popular with B.well-known as C.famous for D.famous to 2. — Did you watch the football game yesterday? — Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody 　　　　 him to go so far.  A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped C C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 3. — David, why are you so excited? — My father has made a(n) 　　　　 that he will take me to Tibet next month.  A.face B.promise C.mistake D.offer 4. — What do you think made Mary so upset? — 　　　　 her new bike.  A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing 5.I agree 　　　　 you that we should not agree 　　　　 their plan.  A.with; to B.to; with C.on; to D.with; about B C A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅱ. 阅读下列短文 , 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 　　 Ellen Ochoa is the first Hispanic( 西班牙的 ) woman astronaut to fly into space. She shows that with a good 6. 　　 　　 and hard work, you can reach for the stars.  　　 As a child, Ochoa didn't know what she wanted to be when she 7. 　　　　 up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each education　become　object　often　yourself　take final　whole　grow　after education grew 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. 8. 　　　　 high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ochoa decided 9. 　 　　　 an astronaut, too.  　　 10. 　　　　 her many years of hard work paid off. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle ( 航天飞机 ) named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttle's robot arm to move large 11. 　　　　 . Ochoa used a computer to make After to become Finally objects 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can 12. 　　　　 pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a 13. 　　　　 month in space. That's more than 700 hours.  　　 Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young people. She 14. 　　　　 tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. “ Get a good education and believe in 15. 　 　　　 , ” says Ochoa. take whole often yourself