2016年天津市河东区高三第二次模拟考试试题英语

2016年天津市河东区高三第二次模拟考试试题英语

2016 年天津市河东区高三第二次模拟考试试题英语 第 1 卷（选择题 共 95 分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children. A. stretch B. expand C. reach D. extend 解析：考察名词词意辨析。Within one’ reach=within the reach of sb.意为够得着，可拿得到， 其他选项都不能组成词组。文意是不要把火柴和香烟房子啊桌子上，孩子们是伸手可及的。 答案：C 2.The two girls are so alike that strangers find _____ difficult to tell one from the other. A. it B. them C. her D. that 解析：考察形式宾语。句意为：这两个女孩长得如此相像，以至于陌生人觉得很难把她们区 分开。本句中 it 用在 find 后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语 to tell one from the other。them，her，that 等词均不能作形式宾语或形式主语。 答案：A 3.Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild. A. native B. sensitive C. relate D. familiar 解析：考察形容词辨析。A. native 本地的； B. sensitive 敏感的；C. relate 有关系的；D. familiar 相似的；文意是熊猫是中国本土的动物，在野外仅存在 1000 只。 答案：A 4.—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect. — ___________ Actually no one is. A. What’s going on? B. Let’s get going. C. Thank goodness. D. I’m with you on that. 解析：考察交际用语。—他擅长很多事情，但并代表他是完美的。根据下文— ___________， 事实上没有一个人是完美的，可知对方是认同前文的说法的， I’m with you on that 是同意你 的说法的意思。 What’s going on?表示“发生了什么事？”； Let’s get going.让我们开始吧； Thank goodness 谢天谢地。 答案：D 5. — How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend? — To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t _ _______ me much. A. refer to B. appeal to C. belong to D. occur to 解析：考察词组辨析。A. refer to 涉及到；B. appeal to 吸引；C. belong to 属于；D. occur to 发 生；文意是你认为约翰上周末的展览怎么样？ 说实话，他的画不是很吸引我，素以答案是 D。 答案：D 6. — Did you catch the first bus this morning? —No. It had left the stop _________ I got there. A. in the time B. at the time C. by the time D. during the time 解析：考察词组辨析。A. in the time 在某段时间； B. at the time 那时候；C. by the time 到.... 时候； D. during the time 在此时间区间内；文意是你赶上早上的第一辆公交车了吗？我一到 车站车子就开走了，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 7. The shocking news made me realize ______ terrible problems we would face. A. that B. how C. what D. why 解析：考察感叹句。这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查 感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中 what 所修饰的中心词是名词，how 所修饰的中心词是形容词 或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词 problems， 所以用 what。 答案：C 8.She stormed into the boss’ office ________ about her co-worker’s behavior. A. complaining B. complained C. having complained D. to complain 解析：考察非谓语。文意是她冲进老板的办公室抱怨同事的行为。complained 含 有 被动 意 味； having complained 表示“抱怨这个动作”与“冲进老板办公室”有明显的先后顺序，而文 意中她冲进老板的办公室抱怨同事的行为几乎是同事发生的，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 9.Wechat intends to radically change the way ______ people use mobile phones. A. / B. which C. why D. who 解析：考察定语从句。微信打算从根本上改变人们使用手机的方式。句中______ people use mobile phones 做 way 的定语从句，可用 that 引导，定语从句中句子成分完全，故 that 可以 省略；which 引导非限制性定语从句； who 用来修饰人；why 不是定语从句的引导词，所以 答案是 A。 答案：A 10.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning __________. A. had it stopped B. did it stop C. stopped it D. it stopped 解析：考察倒装。And 前后是两个并列的句子，所以 not until this morning __________可以 看作是一个独立的句子。not until 放在句首，谓语动词要使用半倒装结构， it stopped 没有 使用倒装结构，所哟排除； stopped it 是完全倒装，故排除； had it stopped 用的是完成时 态，表示从过去发生到现在的动作，并有可能一直持续下去的动作，而句中大雨在早上就停 了，故排除。 答案：B 11.I’m sorry I’m busy now. If I ____ time, I would certainly go to the movies with you. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 解析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。 本句中 if 引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用 did，主句用“would＋do”，所以答 案是 B。 答案：B 12.— Did you go to last night’s concert? — Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _______ all the people present with her excel lent ability. A. impressed B. compared C. conveyed D. observed 解析：考察动词辨析。Impressed“给...留下印象”compared 比较；conveyed 传递；observed 观 察；根据文意昨天晚上在音乐会演奏小提琴的女孩给在场的观众留下了极深的印象，所以答 案是 A。 答案：A 13. They are smiling. There ______ much trouble solving the problem. A. couldn’t be B. mustn’t be C. can’t have been D. mustn’t have been 解析：考察情态动词。can’t have been 表示肯定的猜测。文意是他们很高兴，在解决问题时 不可能有太多问题，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 14.________ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways. A. Having denied B. Denying C. Being denied D. Having been denied 解析：考察被动语态。被有潜力的顾客拒绝后，这个销售员鼓足勇气用不同的方式进行销售。 C 项是进行时的被动，用在此处不合适；Having been done 是 having done 的被动，是被什 么做了之后正是由于被很多潜在的客户否定之后，这个推销员只得重新振作起勇气，“被拒 绝”与鼓足勇气用不同的方式进行销售之间有明显的前后关系，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 15.— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It’s up to you B. Glad to hear that C. You can’t miss it D. It just depends 解析：考察交际。文意是接下来你打算做什么，距离篮球比赛还有一个半小时。下文是你和 我做什么都是好的。It’s up to you 取决于你； Glad to hear that 很高兴听到这些；You can’t miss it 你不能错过它；It just depends 视情况而定；文意是接下来你打算做什么，距离篮球比 赛还有一个半小时。下文是你和我做什么都是好的。可知此处由你来定，所以答案是 A。 答案：A 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分．满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 - 35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. He had 16 a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom for many months. Knowing his father could well 17 it, he told him that was all he wanted. 18 Graduation Day came near, the young man expected that his father had bought the gift. 19 , on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his own study and told him how 20 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, and somewhat 21 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely book. 22 , he raised his voice at his father, and said, " 23 all your money you give me a book?" and rushed out of the house 24 the book in his study. Many years passed. The young man did not contact his father 25 one day he received a telegram 26 him his father had passed away and willed all of his 27 to his son. When he arrived at his father's, sudden sadness and regret 28 his heart. He began to 29 his father's important papers and saw the still gift-wrapped book, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the book and began to 30 the pages. His father had carefully 31 a verse(诗), “And if you, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your Heavenly Father which is in Heaven, give to those who ask him?” Suddenly, a car key 32 from the back of the book. It had a tag with the dealer's name, the 33 dealer who had the sports car he had 34 . On the tag was the 35 of his graduation, and the words: PAID IN FULL. 16. A. excepted B. enjoyed C. admired D. owned 解析：考察动词辨析。A. excepted 期待、预料；B. enjoyed 想用；C. admired 想要；D. owned 拥有；根据文意他非常想要一辆跑车，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 17. A. offer B. keep C. support D. afford 解析：考察动词辨析。A. offer 提供；B. keep 保持；C. support 支持；D. afford 买的起；根据 文意他知道他的父亲有能力买的起这样一辆车，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 18. A. As B. While C. Since D. Although 解析：考察连词辨析。A. As 当....时候；B. While 然而；C. Since 自从； D. Although 尽管； 根据文意当毕业那天到来的时候，这个年轻人期待他的父亲给他买的礼物，所以答案是 A。 答案：A 19. A. However B. Finally C. Quietly D. Actually 解析：考察连词辨析。A. However 然而；B. Finally 最终；C. Quietly 安静的； D. Actually 实际上；根据文意最终他的父亲在他毕业的早上，把他叫到书房，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 20. A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved 解析：考察形容词辨析。A. encouraged 鼓励；B. comfortable 舒适的；C. proud 自豪的；D. moved 感动地；根据文意父亲告诉儿子有这样一个好儿子，他很自豪，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 21. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. disappointed 解析：考察形容词辨析。 A. excited 激动的； B. nervous 紧张的； C. interested 有意思的； D. disappointed 失望的；根据文意很好奇但有点失望，年轻人打开盒子发现一本精致的书， 所以答案是 D。 答案：D 22. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously 解析：考察副词辨析。A. Angrily 生气的；B. Eagerly 急切地；C. Calmly 镇静的；D. Anxiously 焦急地；根据文意他很生气，并提高了说话的音量，所以答案是 A。 答案：A 23. A. At B. With C. By D. From 解析：考察介词辨析。With 可以表示“使用”，文意是用你所有的钱只给我买了一本书，所以 答案是 B。 答案：B 24. A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving 解析：考察动名词辨析。A. toasting 翻转；B. putting 放置；C. forgetting 忘记；D. leaving 使.... 处于某种状态；文意是 他跑走的时候，让书留在了书房里，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 25. A. after B. until C. since D. because 解析：考察副词辨析。A. after 之后；B. until 直到；C. since 自从； D. because 因为； not....until 表示“直到....才...”文意是他没有父亲联系过直到他接到一个电话后，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 26. A. asking B. announcing C. telling D. discovering 解析：考察动名词辨析。A. asking 询问；B. announcing 通知 C. telling 告诉；D. discovering 发现；根据文意他没有父亲联系过直到他接到一个电话告诉他父亲去世后，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 27. A. treasures B. possessions C. wealth D. eagerness 解析：考察名词辨析。A. treasures 财富；B. possessions 财产；C. wealth 富有； D. eagerness 热切；根据文意父亲希望把所有的财产留给儿子，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 28. A. filled B. caught C. attacked D. beat 解析：考察动词辨析。A. filled 充满；B. caught 抓住；C. attacked 攻击；D. beat 击败；根据 文意他的心里充满了悲伤和悔恨，所以答案是 A。 答案：A 29. A. pick up B. remind of C. search through D. refer to 解析：考察词组辨析。A. pick up 捡起；B. remind of 想起；C. search through 寻找；D. refer to 提及；根据文意他开始寻找父亲重要的信件并看见了包裹着礼物的书，所以答案是 C. 答案：C 30. A. clean B. turn C. read D. count 解析：考察动词辨析。A. clean 干净；B. turn 翻转；C. read 读；D. count 计数；根据文意他 打开了书并开始翻书页，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 31. A. made B. written C. underlined D. designed 解析：考察动词辨析。A. made 使得；B. written 写；C. underlined 划线；D. designed 设计； 根据文意父亲很认真的在一句诗的下面画了一条线，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 32. A. lost B. appeared C. showed D. dropped 解析：考察动词辨析。A. lost 失去；B. appeared 出现；C. showed 展示；D. dropped 掉下；根 据文意突然，一辆车的要是从书里面掉了下来，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 33. A. old B. new C. same D. special 解析：考察形容词辨析。A. old 老的；B. new 新的；C. same 同样的；D. special 特殊的；根 据文意和自己看到的经销商是一样的，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 34. A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met 解析：考察动词辨析。A. remembered 记得；B. desired 想要；C. found 发现；D. met 遇见； 根据文意这正是他想要的那辆跑车的钥匙，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 35. A. word B. picture C. place D. date 解析：考察名词辨析。A. word 话；B. picture 图片；C. place 地方 D. date 日期；根据文意标 签上是它毕业时候的日期，文字上是“全额付清”，所以但是 D。 答案：D 第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The London Eye 4D Film Experience started in August and is included in the London Eye ticket price. It is a fantastic 4D film to entertain you before your trip on the London Eye. The 4D effects are great. No Extra Cost to You That’s right; you buy your ticket for the London Eye and 4D cinema experience. Merlin Entertainments, the London Eye owners, spent 5 million creating the film and building the 4D cinema and wanted to improve the value for money of the London Eye. What to Expect The 4D Cinema entrance is in the ticket hall. So after buying your ticket, go straight to it, where you’ll be given a pair of glasses. About 160 visitors will pass through the 4D cinema every 8 minutes so don’t worry about waiting time. People in the bright pink cinema are all standing on four levels. The top level is designed for wheelchairs. London Eye 4D Film Put on your glasses and enjoy yourself. The story is about a little girl visiting London with her father and she wants to be higher to get a better view so she comes to the London Eye. It differs from watching the 3D film for all your senses are involved. When it snows on screen, you feel it snows in the cinema. And when you watch the fireworks, you can really smell them. For a short film, less than four minutes, before the main attraction you think you’ve come for, you are going to love this free extra. I stood there with my mouth wide open at the end as many others did. It’s fantastic! The effects are the Hollywood standard as no expense is spared. I was lucky enough to try the film three times on the first day and I still want to go back again. 36.What does the author mainly tell us in this passage? A. He mainly introduces the 4D film of Merlin Entertainments. B. He mainly introduces the London Eye entertainment centre. C. He mainly tells us his experiences while creating the 4D film. D. He mainly introduces to us how to take part in the 4D film. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意文章主要向读者介绍了伦敦 4D 电影的乐趣，它不同与 3D 电影，可以有全新的体验，所以答案是 A。 答案：A 37.Why did the Merlin Entertainments build the 4D film cinema? A. Because it wanted to attract more visitors to London. B. Because it wanted to increase the value of the London Eye. C. Because it could provide more entertainments for visitors. D. Because it could earn more money from the public in the UK. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 Merlin Entertainments, the London Eye owners, spent 5 million creating the film and building the 4D cinema and wanted to improve the value for money of the London Eye 可知建造 4D 电影院的原因是提升伦敦之眼的价值，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 38. Where could people get into the 4D film cinema? A. Under the London Eye. B. In the Hollywood. C. In the ticket hall. D. In the ticket centre. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 The 4D Cinema entrance is in the ticket hall 可知在售票大 厅可以进入 4D 电影院，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 39.While seeing a 4D film, people will feel ________. A. greatly frightened B. much worried C. sweet smell D. as if they were on the scene 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 t differs from watching the 3D film for all your senses are involved. When it snows on screen, you feel it snows in the cinema. And when you watch the fireworks, you can really smell them.可知它与 3D 电影不同，它使人有如临其境的感觉，所以 答案是 D。 答案：D 40.According to the passage, a 4D film probably lasts about ________. A. 4 seconds B. 8 seconds C. 4 minutes D. 8 minutes 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 For a short film, less than four minutes 可知对于一个短电 影来说不超过 4 分钟，所以答案是 C。 答案：C B I stole your dog today. No, I didn’t set a foot on your house, but from the condition of your dog, I can imagine what it looks like…the word “rubbish” comes to mind. I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse. Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her, judging by where I found her, but I knew that if she had gotten into the Woods, the "cross" that she dragged behind her would have wrapped around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her. She has a beautiful name now. Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should. Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. She has stopped flinching (畏缩) when I make a sudden movement, because she knows now that I won’t beat her, in fact, she rarely leaves my side. She’s even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs. No, it’s clear she does not miss you or her former life on a chain. It’s not clear yet whether she'll remain here or whether I’ll find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her, but one thing is certain, this is one bit of stolen “property” who is never returning to you. So sue me, accuse me, plead with the courts that she is rightfully yours ... I'm convinced this is the best “crime” I’ve ever committed. Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day I stole your dog. I need only look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that she’d defend my decision with her life. If we have one prayer, it is that you will not replace her, and if we have one special day to celebrate together, it is the day I st ole your dog and the day she stole my heart. 41. What's the author's attitude towards the former owner of the dog? A. Puzzled. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Satisfied. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse.可知我发现她沿着公路重链包裹在 脖子上,还是在腐烂的板看到她的冷遇，所以作者的态度是生气的，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 42.It can be inferred from the passage that_______. A. the dog is not lovely B. the dog tried to find a kind master C. the dog was treated badly by its former master D. the author will be charged with stealing a dog 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意作者不忍看到一只小狗在主人那里遭受虐待，就偷了过来 自己照顾它的故事，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 43.All the following statements showed us the dog's recovery from her nature except _______. A. playing with other dogs B. barking at a cat C. not missing her former master D. waving her tail to make greetings 解析：考察细节理解题 根据文意 Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. 及 She’s even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs 她的眼睛的火花和她学会了摇她的尾打招呼。她甚至会 勇敢地对一只猫和今天看着从窗口为她尝试去玩其他的狗可知他已经回复了自然本性，所以 答案是 C。 答案：C 44. What did the author think of his theft? A. He was afraid of being punished. B. He thought he had to do it. C. He believed that the law would allow him to do so. D. He did it with pride. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 convinced this is the best “crime” I’ve ever committed 我相信这是最好的罪名，所以作者对自己的行为是很认同的，所以答案是 D。 答案：D 45. What’s the purpose did the author write the passage? A. To warn the people in the town not to keep dogs. B. To prove his love to the dog to her former owner. C. To explain to the police why the dog were in the Woods. D. To ask people to find the dog a loving home and a owner who loves dogs. 解析：考察主旨大意题。根据文意狗的生活越来越好，可知作者是为了展示自己对狗的爱护， 及呼吁人们对狗多一份热爱，所以答案是 B。 答案：B C We all know that eating junk food can make us fat. However, a new study suggests that it can do more than that – it can also make us lazy, reported CBS News. In the study, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, US divided 32 female rats into two groups. The first group was fed a diet of healthy food such as corn and fish, while the second was given a diet of highly processed (加工的) food rich in sugar, namely “junk food”. Within three months, the rats in the second group were already much fatter than those on the healthy diet. And when researchers trained the rats to do simple tasks, they found even more differences between the two groups rather than weight. During the task – pushing a lever (杠杆) to receive a reward of sugar water – the rats on the junk food diet were found to be less willing to move, and they took longer breaks between each push than the lean rats did. “It is as if the rat is thinking ‘This is too much work’,” Aaron Blaisdell, leader of the study, told the Los Angeles Times. But what about the possibility that the fat rats were less passionate about getting sugar water because they were already eating lots of sugar in their daily diet? That’s why researchers repeated the tests by rewarding fat rats with plain water when they were extremely thirsty. However, the results came out just the same. According to researchers, these differences suggest that junk food changed the chemistry in the rats’ brains. The experiment didn’t end there. After six months, the rats’ diets were switched, and the overweight rats were given a healthy diet for nine days. However, this change didn’t help reduce their weight or improve their ability to perform tasks, which means the effects of their junk food diet persisted (持续存在). “There’s no quick fix,” said Blaisdell. For a long time, we’ve believed that people become fat because they are lazy. But this study has proven the opposite to be true as well, which indicates that laziness and obesity are a “vicious cycle (恶性循环)”. So, if you constantly feel tired, lacking any urge to get up from your chair, it could be that you’ve been studying too hard. But you should also pay attention to your diet. 46. During the first three months of the experiment by researchers at the University of California, ______. A. rats from the healthy diet group ate nothing but corn and fish B. rats on the junk food diet ate mo re than those on healthy diet C. rats on the healthy food diet performed better at simple tasks than those on the junk food diet D. rats on the junk food diet seemed uninterested in sugary food 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 Within three months, the rats in the second group were already much fatter than those on the healthy diet. And when researchers trained the rats to do simple tasks, they found even more differences between the two groups rather than weight 可知在三个月的试 验后，吃垃圾食物的小白鼠已经比健康饮食的小白鼠胖了很多，训练简单的动作，两组小白 鼠也很大的不同，健康饮食的小白鼠比吃垃圾食物的小白鼠表现的要好，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 47.The researchers rewarded thirsty rats with plain water in the lever test to ______. A. help them control their weight B. test whether fat rats lost interest in the test because they had taken enough sugar C. change the diet habits of fat rats D. find out the influence of sugar on rats’ brains 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 But what about the possibility that the fat rats were less passionate about getting sugar water because they were already eating lots of sugar in their daily diet? 可知研究者把纯净水给口渴的小白鼠和，是为了测试增肥的小白鼠是否已经吸收了足 够的糖分而对实验已经没有兴趣了，所以答案是 B。 答案：B 48. The underlined word “there” refers to ______. A. after the rats on the junk food diet had worked hard to get sugar water B. after the type of food rats prefer had been identified C. after a quick cure for obesity had been found D. after the fact that fatter rats are lazier than lean rats had been found 解析：考察词意猜测题。根据文意可知吃垃圾食物的小白鼠比之前变的懒惰的事实被研究者 发现之后，这个实验并没有结束，所以该词意是 D。 答案：D 49.We can conclude from the article that ______. A. fat people are usually lazier than lean people B. people should switch between different types of diets to keep healthy C. being overweight and being lazy can feed into each other D. laziness is the main cause of weight problems 解析：考察判断推理题。根据文意 this study has proven the opposite to be true as well, which indicates that laziness and obesity are a “vicious cycle (恶性循环)可知肥胖后和懒惰后是恶性循 环的，即：越胖就会越懒惰，而越懒惰就会越胖，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 50.Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage? A. Eating junk food can make us fat. B. Researchers got different results after repeated the tests to fat rats. C. For a long time, we’ve believed that people become fat because they are lazy. D. If you constantly feel tired or study too hard, you need to pay attention to your diet. 解析：考察细节理解题。根据文意 However, the results came out just the same.可知研究者对吃 垃圾食物的小白鼠进行测试的结果是一致的，所以答案是 B。 答案：B D For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be. You don’t have to be spineless(没有骨气的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character. You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them. At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change. 51.One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along with others is _____. A. to draw attention of our friends B. to demand the best share of everything C. to look for treasure in order to be successful D. to pay more attention to other people’s good points 解析：考察细节理解题。由“Another way is to look for good points, not bad points in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be. ” 可知关注别人的长处有助于相处。 故选 D。 答案：D 52.According to the passage, if one wants to be popular he has to _____. A. be polite and friendly B. give up some rights C. avoid arguing with other people D. be ready to change his or her character 解析：考察细节理解题。由“But do it politely and pleasantly. ”可知礼貌和和蔼可亲可以让 你更受欢迎。故选 A。 答案：A 53.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but everyone should be blamed if he _____. A. is no better than others B. is selfish and lazy C. does not draw a lesson from his own fault D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality 解析：考察细节理解题。由 “Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. ”可知人们有时候应该先审视一下自己的 行为。故选 C。 答案：C 54.The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _____. A. no better than others B. not the same as others C. as having something better than others D. as having better chances than others 解析：察细节理解题。由 At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people 可知做一个快乐的人要认为自己不比别人差，所以答案是 C。 答案：C 55.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____. A. train you to be perfect B. show you the way to be happy C. tell you how to act when you dislike a person D. teach you how to be popular among your friends 解析：主旨大意题。全文讲了快乐不仅仅是一时的高兴，也可以是自己刻意的营造和经营。 可知选 B 正确。 答案：B 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 35 分） 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.” So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goose Head. Young people got excited when they searched on this website and step by step they introduced the site to others and made more friends. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees. After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called Goose Head Guide to Life. It's safe to say that this is a book for teens that they'll enjoy. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All about Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I was stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen — I didn’t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you’d be stressed, too!” In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don’t listen when people tell you that you can’t do it, because I heard ‘no’ a lot. Just keep going until you hear ‘yes’!” 56.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? (within 10 words) _______________________________________________________ 解析：Ashley wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.考查作者的写作意图。根据 第一段，Asley Power 经常上网，但是没有供青少年说话的网站，因此他想创办一个专门为 青少年提供交朋友的网站。 答案：Ashley wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers. 57.What does the underlined word “launched” mean in English? (within 2 words) _______________________________________________________ 解析：Began./Started./Proceeded./Opened./Set up.考查文章的主旨大意。本段的核心词是 his website 和 successful，由此总结出其大意。 答案：Began./Started./Proceeded./Opened./Set up. 58.According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?(within 10 words) _______________________________________________________ 解析：She wrote a book called the GooseHead Guide to Life.考查细节理解题。第三段提到他的 网站关闭后，有人请他写了一本书，后面就是对这本书的介绍。 答案：She wrote a book called the GooseHead Guide to Life. 59.How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company? (within 5 words) _______________________________________________________ 解析：She felt happy but stressed.考查细节理解题。根据第三段 Power 的自述中可知。 答案：She felt happy but stressed. 60.According to Ashley’s advice to success, what do you think is the most important? Why? (within 15 words) _______________________________________________________ 解析：I think being strong/having your dreams/working hard at your dreams/keeping on trying is the most important. Because…考查细节理解题。根据 In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. 可知作为一位年轻的老板要坚强，有梦想。 答案：I think being strong/having your dreams/working hard at your dreams/keeping on trying is the most important. Because… 第二节:书面表达 (满分 25 分) 61. 假如你是李津，你在报上看到天津电视台今年将举办“外国人学中文”才艺大赛。你的美 国朋友 Peter 正在天津大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事， 并表示可以提供帮助。 比赛时间：7 月 18 日 报名时间：截止到 6 月 30 日 报名地点：天津电视台 参赛内容：中文形式的各种表演，比如唱中文歌，…… 获奖办法：获奖者将被授予奖章，并有机会到北京参观旅游 注意：1.词数：100 左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛 talent show Dear Peter, How’s everything going? _______________________________________________- ________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Jin 解析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由 发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织 要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围 之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词， 把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。 答案： Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I have read in a newspaper that a “Learn Chinese” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Tianjin Television Station on July 18. I know you are talent in performing, and you are studying Chinese in Tianjin University. I think it is a good chance for you to show your talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. You can either sing Chinese Songs or perform a short play. The winners will be awarded a medal, and have the opportunity to visit Beijing. If you would like to try, you’ll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Jin