2017-2018学年广西宾阳县宾阳中学高二5月月考英语试题（Word版）

2017-2018学年广西宾阳县宾阳中学高二5月月考英语试题（Word版）

‎2017-2018学年广西宾阳县宾阳中学高二5月月考英语科试题 本试卷分为卷I (选择题) 和 卷II（非选择题），共150分，时间120分钟。‎ 注意：将答案涂/ 写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 卷I (共100分)‎ 一、听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ 1. How much should the girl pay?‎ A. ‎£2.50 B.£4.00 C.£5.00 ‎ 2. what does the woman’s sister look like?‎ A. she wears short black hair B. she wears a brown hat C. she wears glasses.‎ 3. Why is the woman calling?‎ A. To make an appointment B. to cancel an appointment C. to put off an appointment 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. At home B. At a hospital C. In a classroom 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Flowers B. Boats C. Paintings 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student B. Father and daughter C. Classmates 7. Which class did the girl like best?‎ A. English B. Art C. Chemistry 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ 1. What does the girl think of the visit to the weather forecasting station?‎ A. Educational B. Impressive C. Worthless 2. Which place did the girl go to last year?‎ A. A museum B. A sports centre C. a garden 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 3. What does the woman think is boring?‎ A. Fried tomato and egg B. Vegetable soup C. Pizzas 4. What do the speakers agree about the school restaurant?‎ A. The service is fast. B. The menu is surprising. C. The food is healthy.‎ 5. What are the speaker doing?‎ A. Making a menu for the international week.‎ B. Imagining the food on the international week.‎ C. Giving suggestions to the school restaurant cook.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 6. Where did the woman get her information about smart cars?‎ A. From a magazine article. B. From a TV program. C. From a newspaper report.‎ 7. What is the purpose of the voice on smart cars?‎ A. To warn the driver of dangers. B. To explain traffic rules. C. To give directions. ‎ 8. What does the man imply about his brother?‎ A. He owns a smart car. ‎ B. He has a good sense of direction. ‎ C. He doesn’t know the way to the woman’s house ‎16. why was the man late to the woman’s house?‎ ‎ A. he got lost. B. He met with an accident. C. He ran out of gas.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How long does the speaker work in Antarctica every year?‎ A. about ten days B. about ten weeks C. about five days ‎18. What was the speaker’s worst experience?‎ A. His toes got frozen. B. His nose got-hurt. C. His lips got dry.‎ 19. What does the speaker hate to eat?‎ A. High-energy biscuits. B. Raw fish. C. Soup.‎ 20. What is the speaker looking forward to doing in Antarctica?‎ A. Eating an Indian meal. B. Having soup every day. C. Staying at home with is family.‎ 二、阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A I went to Arizona earlier this month to see what the college of the future might look like. What I found is an exciting new era of higher education that will help more students get a great, personalized education at an affordable price.‎ This future may not always include the lecture halls, dormitories, and other features of the traditional college experience. Instead, the colleges I visited are experimenting with ways for students to get their degrees online, allowing them to take courses any place and at any time.‎ These “colleges without walls,” as they are sometimes called, are at the forefront of the effort to broaden access to higher education, especially for low-income students with full-time jobs and families. During my visit, I heard encouraging stories of students who were taking advantage of these flexible learning models to pursue degrees that could put them on paths to new careers.‎ One of those students was Shawn Lee. He had a compelling story: After dropping out of college decades ago, he found himself in a series of low-paying, often back-breaking jobs. He recently decided to get his degree when he had his first child and wanted to start building a better life.‎ Tucked away in an industrial park in Tempe, Rio Salado didn’t look much like a traditional institute of higher education. There were no students running to class. Just a couple of glass-faced office buildings. The college had just 22 full-time faculty serving 60,000 students, with more than half of them attending classes online.‎ Several students I met during my visit said they liked learning online. “I’ve taken college classes in a big auditorium with herds of people. There was no personal connection,” one student said. “Now I can reach my teacher with the click of a mouse.”‎ After several days’ visit, I left Arizona feeling quite optimistic about what the future holds for higher education.‎ ‎21. What does “colleges without walls” in the third paragraph refer to?‎ A. Colleges that have no walls around. B. Colleges that students attend online .‎ C. Colleges that can be entered freely. D. Colleges that give students more freedom.‎ ‎22. What made Shawn Lee return to attend college again ?‎ A. That he has nothing to do. B. That he couldn’t find a job.‎ C. That the cost of the college is low. D. That he wanted to find a better job. ‎ ‎23. How did the writer feel after the visit ?‎ A. Hopeful. B. Dissatisfied. C. Disappointed . D. Upset.‎ ‎24. What is the writer’s purpose by writing this passage?‎ A. To explain what “colleges without walls” are. B. To advertise the colleges. ‎ C. To encourage people to attend higher education .D. To introduce a new model of education.‎ B ‎ Children' s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?‎ ‎ It's difficult to look back on one's own childhood without some element of nostalgia(怀旧的). I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents scarcely appear in these memories, except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure.‎ ‎ These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed dramatically. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn't time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today's boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home, inside. More than anything this is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldn't dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.‎ ‎ Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood. The irony(令人啼笑皆非的事情) is that so many ways of playing games are called “interactive”. The fact that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.‎ ‎ Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.‎ ‎25. What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph?‎ ‎ A. To show who the passage is written for.‎ ‎ B. To gather people's opinions on childhood.‎ ‎ C. To get people's attention and lead in the topic.‎ ‎ D. To compare the childhood lives of two generations.‎ ‎26. Which is NOT a reason for the changes?‎ ‎ A. Families are smaller today.‎ ‎ B. It's too dangerous to play outside.‎ ‎ C. Toys can be played by children alone at home.‎ ‎ D. Parents worried too much about their children.‎ ‎27. What has the writer focused on in the fourth paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Young people today shouldn't play electronic games.‎ ‎ B. Computer and video games have replaced the board games.‎ ‎ C. Some games that young people play today aren't really good.‎ ‎ D. Board games are much more interesting than computer games.‎ ‎28. The writer's attitude towards the childhood changing is  .‎ ‎ A. approving B. objective C. unconcerned D. optimistic C ‎ NSE Summer School is suitable for those who are at, or are about to start university. It will begin accepting applications in January, 2015.‎ ‎ Courses: Accounting and Finance; Economics; Management; Law; International Relations; Government and Society ‎ Dates:‎ ‎ Session 1: 7 July-25 July ‎ Session 2: 28 July-15 August ‎ Rate:‎ ‎ Standard Rate: One session: $1400; Both sessions: $2400‎ ‎ Reduced Student Rate: One session: $1100; Both sessions: $1875‎ ‎ The reduced student rate applies to full-time students registered at a university or college anywhere in the world. Accommodation is not included, and fees range from $500 to $1000 for 20 nights.‎ ‎ Applicant requirements:‎ ‎ If you have studied in the USA then you do not need any additional English qualifications. Students from other countries will generally not require a visa to study at Summer School. You will enter the USA as a ‎ "Student Visitor". You are permitted to change courses before the start of the program and within the first three days of the session.‎ ‎ Contact hours and teaching methods:‎ ‎ Summer School courses are full-time and normally consist of 48 contact hours over the three-week period, taking the form of 36 hours of lectures and 12 hours of classes. Lectures, attended by all students, take place in either the morning or afternoon supplemented by small one-hour classes, of approximately 15 students.‎ ‎ Assessment and examinations:‎ ‎ Assessment for Summer School is based upon the results of either two written examinations, or a final written examination and assessment work. Everyone is required to take the examinations and no exception can be made for any reason.‎ ‎ Summer School lecture series:‎ ‎ Famous economists—Tony Giddens and David Held—have agreed to give lectures to Summer School participants.‎ ‎ If any questions, please click here to see our Frequently Asked Questions/Contact Us Page.‎ ‎29. During the course,  .‎ ‎ A. students can learn about everything from culture to science ‎ B. students can choose not to attend the lectures they don't like ‎ C. world-famous economists will give students lessons every day ‎ D. all the students must take part in the exams without any excuse ‎30. From the text, we can learn that  .‎ ‎ A. the program is specially designed for foreign students ‎ B. NSE Summer School is a university-level program ‎ C. students can change their courses whenever they want to ‎ D. a visa is required to study at the NSE Summer School ‎31. The purpose of the text is to  .‎ ‎ A. attract students to NSE Summer School ‎ B. introduce famous economists to students ‎ C. help students to pass the final exams ‎ D. advertise for new staff for university D ‎ Can eating a chocolate bar every day really prevent age-related memory loss? No. But a new research shows that large amounts of flavones(黄酮类) substances found in cocoa, tea and some kinds of vegetables, may improve age-related memory failure.‎ ‎ Dr. Scott Small is a professor of neurology at Columbia University in New York City. He is the lead writer of a research paper describing the effects of cocoa flavones on brain activity. His study involved 37 volunteers aged between 50 and 69. Researchers gave them a high-level flavones drink made from cocoa beans or a low-level flavones drink. For a period of three months, some subjects got 900 milligrams of flavones a day. The others got 10 milligrams of flavones each day. Brain imaging and memory tests were given to each study subject before and after the study. Dr. Small says that the subjects who had the high-level flavones drink showed much improvement on memory tests.‎ ‎ The researchers warn that more work is needed to be done because this study was performed only on a small group. Dr. Joann Manson is the lead researcher of a four-year study involving 18,000 adults. This study will use flavones capsules(胶囊). The study subjects will be divided into two groups and will take two pills per day. The capsules used will all look the same. But one group's capsules will contain flavones, while the other group will take capsules made of an inactive substance, or placebo.‎ ‎ Dr. Manson says it's not necessary for people to start eating more chocolate, because a person would have to eat a huge amount of chocolate to get the same level of flavones given to the lest subjects. He adds many manufacturers have planned to remove the flavones from their chocolate products. Similarly, Dr. Manson says a cocoa-based flavones extract (提取) may be developed in the future. But he says that more studies are needed to see how much flavones is good for our health.‎ ‎ 32. What was done to the subjects after Dr. Small's study?‎ ‎ A. They were asked to take a high-level flavones drink.‎ ‎ B. They were given capsules containing flavones.‎ ‎ C. They were given brain imaging and memory tests.‎ ‎ D. They were asked to take two pills of flavones capsules per day.‎ ‎ 33. What's the similarity of the 2 experiments?‎ ‎ A. Both use high-level flavones capsules.‎ ‎ B. The number of the subjects is the same.‎ ‎ C. Drinks and placebos are used in both experiments.‎ ‎ D. The subjects are divided into two groups in both experiments.‎ ‎34. Why will Dr. Manson carry out the four-year study?‎ ‎ A. To prove the first experiment is wrong.‎ ‎ B. To carry out the experiment further.‎ ‎ C. To test how much flavones can improve our memory.‎ ‎ D. To show eating chocolate is better to improve memory.‎ ‎35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. It's not necessary for us to eat chocolate.‎ ‎ B. The more we eat flavones, the better our health will be.‎ ‎ C. In the future we can get flavones without eating chocolate.‎ ‎ D. It's easy for people to get the same level of flavones given to the test subjects.‎ 第二节 补全短文 ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ You can take a selfie（自拍） with a hand-held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. 36 According to a recent survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday. Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.‎ After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. 37 How can you take the best holiday selfies? Here are some useful posing tips for you.‎ ‎◆‘Food chew’style Want to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks. 38 But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.‎ ‎◆‘I’m so adventurous’ style Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie. 39 One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.‎ ‎◆‘I am cultured tourist’ style ‎ 40 You can also try an optical illusion（视错觉）by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.‎ A. Some people have no idea how to take selfies.‎ B. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.‎ C. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.‎ D. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies.‎ E. You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside.‎ F. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. ‎ G. Just let the natural settings（环境）make people go “wow”.‎ 三、完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ There are many principles and values all people live by. The 41 that I live by is honesty. I have always been taught that lying will just get me into more trouble than I might already be 42 . Being honest is a 43 all people need to have and use to go 44   in life.‎ ‎ Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have 45 me to be honest 46   it is the right thing to do. As I got 47  , I realized something very important that could 48   the way people take me to be a person. If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will 49   change people's opinion of you and their whole way of acting 50   you. When you tell a lie you lose that person's 51   forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.‎ ‎ It is my personal 52   to achieve great things in life and honesty will surely help me get there. For me right now losing somebody's trust would be a truly 53   thing. Whatever you do for a living or 54   you live, honesty is something important for all of us.‎ ‎ Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more 55   like lying . Lying can 56   get you into trouble dealing with the government. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I know it is something that will 57   my future and my relationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope to never 58   no matter what happens. Most of all honesty ‎ will help me no matter whether I'm at school, home or just 59   with friends. It is something 60   I hope my children will also have and appreciate.‎ ‎41. A. profession B. law C. career D. contract ‎42. A. in B. into C. on D. onto ‎43. A. character B. quality C. personality D. speciality ‎ ‎44. A. slowly B. down C. fast D. far ‎45. A. advised B. made C. taught D. ordered ‎46. A. in case B. so that C. although D. because ‎47. A. older B. elder C. stronger D. taller ‎48. A. accept B. ensure C. change D. exchange ‎49. A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. nearly ‎50. A. like B. toward C. against D. forward ‎51. A. confidence B. hope C. interest D. trust ‎52. A. arrangement B. intention C. goal D. purpose ‎53. A. horrible B. fascinating C. unacceptable D. surprising ‎54. A. wherever B. whenever C. whichever D. whomever ‎55. A. questions B. problems C. accidents D. incidents ‎56. A. surely B. easily C. even D. still ‎57. A. break B. improve C. destroy D. strengthen ‎58. A. lose B. meet C. own D. miss ‎59. A. hanging over B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging out ‎60. A. who B. what C. which D. that 卷II（共50分）‎ 四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）：‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1-3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Breakfast has been called the most important meal of the day. While every meal counts, the facts are on the table: Eating in the morning 61.  ___ _(have) positive effects on health and on kids' ability 62.   ( learn ).‎ ‎ What's the nutritious breakfast? A meal consisting of foods from at least two of the five food groups is the 63.   ( healthy ), but the truth is 64. a bite of nearly any food in the morning is better than none, especially when it comes to kids.‎ ‎ It's a good idea to get your child 65. the habit of eating breakfast before he begins kindergarten. That's because teenagers 66. eat breakfast tend to behave better in school. Hunger makes it harder to keep your mind 67. ( focus ) on learning, no matter what your age. In fact, studies show breakfast skippers are often more bad-tempered and have 68. ( short) attention.‎ ‎ When you forget eating in the morning, blood glucose (血糖) drops. Glucose is the fuel your cells need to function, so brain cells become particularly lazy when glucose concentrations(浓度) are insufficient. Without adequate 69. ( energetic ), young minds get gray, blocking concentration and memory. Without the morning meal, kids are hard-pressed to meet daily nutrient needs, too.‎ ‎ You are probably pressed for time in the morning, and 70. are your children.‎ 五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ This afternoon, we hold a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang, who was going to study in abroad. In the beginning, he made a briefly speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for everlasting friendship with us. We were all moved to tear. Then came the moment to present him with a special gift, a heart-shaped board with some photos recorded the unforgettable days when we had spent together. Afterwards, we signed out names on his T-shirt expressing his best wishes.‎ ‎ At last, we had a photo taking to record this precious moment. True friendship won't be weakening by distance. We'll surely miss him and we all wish good luck in the future.‎ 六、书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，是市一中的学生。你要向本市一家报刊编辑（editor）写封信，反映你校受污染的问题，呼吁有关部门采取措施，保护环境，防止污染。请你用下面的素材写100词左右的一封信。‎ ‎ 你校位于山脚下，一条小河从旁边流过，曾经，院内树木四季常青，鲜花争艳，景色美似花园。但两年前，附近建起一家化工厂，排出大量污水、废气，造成校园污染，严重影响了师生健康。请有关部门出面解决这一问题。‎ Dear Editor,‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours ever,‎ ‎ LiHua 宾阳中学2018年春学期段考高二英语科试题答案 听力 ‎ ‎1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CBCBA 阅读 ‎ A篇：21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D ‎ B篇：25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B C篇：29. D 30. B 31. A ‎ D篇：32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C ‎ 短文7选5: 36. F 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. B 完形 ‎41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50.B ‎ ‎51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60.D ‎ 语法填空 ‎61. has 62. to learn 63. healthiest 64. that 65. into ‎66. who/that 67. focused 68. shorter 69. energy 70. so[]‎ 短文改错：‎ ‎71. hold改为held ‎72. 删掉in ‎73. briefly改为brief ‎74. tear改为tears ‎75. recorded改为recording ‎76. when改为that/which ‎77. his改为our ‎78. taking改为taken ‎79. weakening改为weakened ‎80. good前面加him 书面表达：‎ ‎ Dear Editor,‎ ‎ Our school lies at the foot of a mountain with a small river passing by. It used to look like a beautiful garden. There used to be green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school yard all year round.‎ ‎ But great changes have taken place since a chemical works was built near our school two years ago. It produces poisonous gases and pours a large amount of waste water into the river. The terrible pollution has done great harm to us students and teachers as well as to the surroundings.‎ ‎ It＇s time for us to take steps to protect our surroundings and prevent them from being polluted.‎ ‎ Yours ever,‎ ‎ LiHua