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山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学2019-2020高一下学期质量检测英语试卷
www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 考试时间:120 分钟 满分150 分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Jim do? A. A teacher. B. An officer. C.A student. 2. What time did Suzy leave home? A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15. 3. What is the man's suggestion? A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around. 4. How long has the rain lasted? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. 5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course? A. It's well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is unsatisfactory. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore. 2. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation? A. He gave gifts to millions of people. B. He was a very wealthy man in his times. C. His signature is worth a lot of money. 听第7段材料,回答第8至11题。 3. What are the man and woman looking for? A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel. 4. Whom did the man and woman ask for help? A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by. 5. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed? A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west. 6. Where did the conversation most likely take place? A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 7. What would the woman like to do this weekend? A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 8. What does the man plan to do on Saturday? A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move. 9. How will the man get in touch with the woman? A. By making a phone call to the woman's house. B. By making a phone call to the woman's mother's house. C. By making a call to her cell phone. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 2. What is the woman doing? A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter. 3. How long will the woman stay in Japan? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years. 4. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan? A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply for a new program. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 5. How many news headlines are broadcast? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 6. What happened early on Saturday morning? A. A Russian rocket was sent up. B. A tour bus slid off a highway. C. Three aid workers were killed. 7. How many people were killed in the gas explosion? A. At least 4. B. About 30. C. Over 40. 第二部分 单项选择(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分) 8. , every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off. A. In all B. All in all C. First of all D. After all 9. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. A. representing B. represented C. representative D. representation 1. Has the cost of the hotel the expense? A. figured in B. figured out C. figure on D. figure up 2. With the outbreak , schools began to open one after another. B. weaken B. weakening C. weakened D. to weaken 3. Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set time for them to read. A. out B. off C. about D. aside 4. Whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, which will be like trying to turn the clock back. A. going against B. going beyond C. going off D. going through 5. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to the secret task. A. carry on B. carry out C. carry through D. carry away 6. It was that I asked myself that significant question. A. at this moment B. at any moment C. at that moment D. in a moment 7. The girl beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one. A. responded B. respected C. recognized D. rejected 8. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I a second chance to become more involved. A. had B. will have C. would have D. have had 9. To everyone’s surprise, the dreamy house designed by Kevin’s dead father has been under . A. construct B. constructive C. construction D. constructing 10. The criminal murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness. A. might have admitted B. could have admitted C. should have admitted D. must have admitted 11. luggage has to be abandoned to save the people on the ship. A. A good many B. A large number of C. A great deal of D. A great many of 1. Doctors and nurses bear the responsibility for the infected patients. A. tending B. claiming C. settling D. intending 2. from the HR department, old Ben makes an attempt to work as an trainee in a fashion shopping website. A. Retired B. Retiring C. Having retired D. To retire 3. It is fortunate that the man has escaped in the heavily rain. A. to catch B. to be caught C. catching D. being caught 4. The interviewee’s hands , the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense. A. folded B. to fold C. fold D. folding 5. Though by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears and be in despair. A. leaving out B. left out C. being left out D. leave out 6. The publisher resigned and left the press, never again. A. to be met B. to meet C. be met D. being met 7. They launched an online activity their lost colleague. A. in charge of B. in term of C. in place of D. in memory of 第三部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A I sat down, with food in my lap, waiting to watch a movie. It sounds like a typical Friday night at home, but this time it was not. I was sitting down in a theatre of over 300 Filipinos speaking their native tongues. We were watching a film named Ulam: Main Dish. It’s directed by a Filipino-American director, and it’s about Filipino / Filipino-American food. Right before the film began, I was caught in this realization: this is a film created by my people, for my people and about my people, and shared with an audience much larger than just us. This was the first time I had ever experienced a film of this nature. I could understand its stories and culture. The theatre went dark and before the film rolled, my eyes were already overflowed (洋溢)with pride. I was watching this film at the Reel Asian Film Festival. At this year’s festival, I joined the Reel Asian team as their Social Media Assistant. This meant that during the festival I could actually get to speak to the filmmakers, actors, producers, etc. Particularly, I had the chance to speak to filmmakers about why a festival like this is important to them. Through talking with them, I learned that there is something really unique about the Reel Asian Film Festival. It brings good Asian cinema a home in what is known as an incredibly diverse city, allowing these stories to be told to a diverse audience of diverse views. For anyone looking to find themselves in a film, learn more about other cultures, and enjoy a good movie, I truly believe that Reel Asian is the place to be. As an annual event, it's so well planned and organized, and so much expectation is being built. 1. How did the author probably feel while watching the movie? A. She found the faces in the film strange. B. She realized making a film was really hard. C. She became very proud of being an American. D. She could relate to the cultural information of the movie. 2. What did the author’s position at the festival allow her to do? A. Ask directors for a role. B. Sell her works to producers. C. Communicate with those making films. D. Form a filming team of her own. 3. According to the author, what is a function of the festival mentioned? A. Introducing Asian films to more people. B. Introducing other cultures to Asian producers. C. Helping Asian people know more about foreign movies. D. Helping Asian restaurants develop new markets. B Every year, over 7.72 trillion kilograms of plastic is washed into the oceans. There are five huge areas in the world’s oceans that are a “soup” of floating (漂浮的) rubbish. One of these areas, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP), is three times as large as France. Over a year ago, a group called Ocean Cleanup began using a huge floating screen to try to clean up plastic pollution in the ocean. After several failures, the group is now collecting plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. But the plastic is spreading out over a large area, so it's impossible to collect it piece by piece. So, the Ocean Cleanup had a plan. They got a long floating U-shaped tube with a screen hanging below it. As the tube and screen are pushed by the water and the winds, the U is meant to collect plastic rubbish, making it easy for a ship to collect and remove the plastic. The system uses the power of the wind and ocean, so it doesn’t need fuel. The group began testing the first version ( 版 本 ), called “System 001”, last September. But it soon became clear that the screen was just moving with the plastic, not collecting it. Sometimes plastic would wash over the top of the tube. Even worse, System 001 got broken by surging seas and had to be towed to Hawaii for repairs. But Mr. Slat, who got the idea for the Ocean Cleanup system, sees the project as an experiment, which means a failure is a chance to learn. The team collected and studied lots of information about what worked well and what didn’t. Then they changed the design. In June, an improved version, called “System001/B” was towed back to the GPGP. The new version has a parachute ( 降落伞) attached to it. This makes the system move slightly slower than the plastic, allowing the plastic to be collected inside, as planned. But this success is still just the beginning of the work of the Ocean Cleanup. They want a better and larger system. 1. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1? A. Humans should try to prevent plastic waste. B. The GPGP is facing different kinds of pollution. C. Plastic pollution in the oceans has become a serious problem. D. A series of problems has been caused by plastic pollution. 2. What was the group’s plan? A. To make use of the water and the winds. B. To create a ship to collect waste in the oceans. C. To collect the floating plastic waste piece by piece. D. To gather up the floating plastic waste in the oceans. 3. What can we know about the “System001”? A. It was a failure. B. It was a great success. C. It worked with a parachute. D. It needed to be fueled regularly. 4. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3? A. vast B. rough C. calm D. peaceful C When you set a foot outside of your door to drop trash, go to a social event or go for a walk, thoughts like “I hope I don't see anyone I know” or “please don’ t talk to me” may run through your mind. I’ ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is talk with someone, especially someone new. Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people? Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time? Or are we just lazy, thinking that meeting someone new really is a trouble? Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations, like our parents, for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to face while Generation-Y grew up staring at screens. We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people that we don't have the courage to actually do in reality. Nowadays, we are so caught up in our little circle of friends — our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes, understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly, they know when we want to be alone. They just get us. Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you don’t actually believe and being someone you think they want you to be — it is, as I said before, a trouble. It takes up so much energy, and at some point or another, it is too tiring. But meeting new people is important. Life is too short, so meet all the people you can meet, make the effort to go out and laugh. Remember, Every “hello” leads to a smile — and a smile is worth a lot. 1. What do we learn about the author? A. He likes to be alone. B. He feels stressed out lately. C. He's active in attending social events. D. He's afraid of talking to others at times. 2. What's the problem of Generation-Y in the author’s eyes? A. They rely on the Internet to socialize. B. They are less confident in themselves. C. They have difficulty in communicating. D. They are unwilling to make new friends. 3. Why do many young people avoid meeting new people? A. They think it troublesome. B. They are busy with their study. C. They fear to disappoint their old friends. D. They want to take time to do meaningful work. 4. Why does the author write the text? A. To tell about the importance of friends. B. To give tips on how to meet new people. C. To encourage people to meet new people. D. To introduce the disadvantages of Generation-Y. D If you are fond of learning languages, you must start learning Chinese. English is the most widely spoken language in the world and it is a more powerful language in all fields. But it is expected that Chinese, which is one of the six official languages of the United Nations (UN), will be the most important language in the coming years. What are the reasons behind the rapid spread of this language and why should you learn it? My desire to learn languages was the reason why I studied many Latin languages and in the process, I deepened my knowledge of the languages and literature. However, I did not feel self-sufficient ( 自 给 自 足 的 ) from this knowledge. I gained a lot of information about the Western world. But my thinking was always about Asian civilizations. I always felt I needed to learn Chinese to be a global citizen (全球公民) because “without learning Chinese, we see with one eye”. My contact with many international organizations and government institutions ( 机构 ) made me believe that Chinese is one of the most important languages of our time. After visiting the world’s most celebrated capitals such as Paris and London, I discovered that Chinese language can be seen everywhere in these places. In the subway in Paris, you will hear instructions in French, English and Chinese. In London, for example, the Chinese language was introduced for instruction in schools. China is an important political (政治的) and economic country because it is making great economic progress that has never been seen before. The world is watching China with great surprise, and this peaceful Chinese rise makes us decide to focus on learning the Chinese language and knowing more about Chinese culture. To be a global citizen these days, I would advise you to learn Chinese. It will add more beauty to your life and allow you to better understand Chinese civilization. 1. What can we learn about languages in the future according to the first paragraph? A. Some of them will disappear. B. More official languages will be added to the UN. C. English will still have an advantage over others. D. Chinese language will probably be second to none. 2. What do the examples in Paragraph 3 show? A. Paris is a wonderful capital city worth a visit. B. Chinese learning is very popular in schools in London. C. People in some western countries like speaking Chinese. D. Chinese language is playing an important role in the world. 3. What mainly causes Westerners to start learning Chinese according to the text? A. The rise of Chinese economy. B. Their love for language learning. C. Their curiosity about Asian culture. A. The long history of Chinese civilization. 2. What could be the best title for the text? A. How to be a global citizen B. Chinese — the language you must learn C. What you should know about Chinese culture D. Chinese economy—the most powerful engine 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the biggest enemies of smartphone batteries is the phones ’ screens. The screens keep getting bigger, and they need to keep bright for outdoor use. 56 But, a new OLED technology can increase brightness and energy efficiency ( 效率). The technology is being developed by a team at the Imperial College London. They’re using a special development process to produce OLEDs that give off polarized light (偏振光). So, what's that all meaning? Screens often include filters (滤光器) to help reduce unpleasant bright light from outside. 57 However, they also can prevent lots of the light from the screen itself. Any light that doesn’t make it to your eyes is basically wasted energy. By creating OLEDs that send out polarized light, the team can get the light from the OLEDs to pass through a polarized filter while light from outside will still get filtered by it. For now, the technology doesn’t mean much for phones we have in our hands. Since it's still being researched, it's not likely to find its way for upcoming phones very soon. 58 When it does, it would result in brighter screens and improved energy efficiency. Screens would not use the same amount of energy to produce bright light because none of it would be filtered out. 59 And, that would mean much longer-lasting batteries for smartphones. 60 For example, smartwatches don't pack large batteries, so any efficiency improvement would have a strong benefit. A. That means they will use more energy. B. Plenty of phones already get a full day of life. C. This technology can be used in other areas as well. D. But it would finally be applied to consumers’ phones. E. It can give OLED screens a huge step forward in competition. F. The new technology can almost double the efficiency of screens. G. These make it easier to see the light coming from your phone's screen. 第四部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Finding Home “I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!” I 61 to my mother as we moved boxes. 62 , going home was not easy because my home was 1, 100 miles away. I was born and 63 in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home, and I never expected that to 64 In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), so my parents decided to move to my mom’s hometown of New Orleans. Only three months after my parents made the 65 to move, I found myself moving boxes into our new house. My announcement to my mother that I 66 the new environment was partly motivated by how hot it was, but it was mostly due to the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside down. 1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known, I was 67 . To make matters worse, I was starting high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary 68 on its own. I spent my first few months in New Orleans, 69 wanting to go home to Virginia. But after a few months of missing home, I 70 that I had a choice. I could continue thinking about how much I missed my old home, 71 I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter. As soon as I stopped giving all my 72 to how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin accepting the love that people were already giving me. I joined some clubs at school, which gave me the chance to make friends. My neighbor taught me how to cook some New Orleans food, and I found a wonderful 73 of fellow cooks and neighbors. Overall, I seized every possible opportunity to 74 myself and to rebuild my life. Because of my resilience (复原力) in creating a new home for myself and the 75 that people have shown to me, home is right here. 61. A. announced B. replied C. turned D. pointed 62. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Besides 63. A. trained B. raised C. promoted D. fed 64. A. develop B. continue C. exist D. change 65. A. command B. suggestion C. excuse D. decision 66. A. preferred B. missed C. hate D. imagined 67. A. surprised B. frightened C. delighted D. relieved 68. A. performance B. region C. presentation D. experience 69. A. partly B. badly C. slightly D. hardly 70. A. realized B. remembered C. observed D. complained 71 A. and B. but C. or D. so 72. A. attention B. patience C. trust D. confidence 73. A. generation B. community C. race D. school 74. A. teach B. accept C. judge D. better 75. A. belief B. freedom C. love D. interest 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (注意:请在指定区域答题,否则不予评分。) Festivals are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life. Their 76. (origin) range from the seasons of the year to important events. When it comes to celebrating festivals, different cultures actually have a lot 77. common. People celebrate the harvest festival after all the crops 78. (gather) in. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses 79. (take) advantage of the celebrations. At age 18, Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine instead of marrying like the 80. (major) of girls. After graduation, she became the first woman ever 81. (hire) as a resident physician in the PUMC Hospital. When studying in the US in 1939, she impressed her American colleagues who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, 82. , rejected the offer. San Francisco was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that 83. (occur) in 1906.The Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city, used to be a poor area of town, 84. is now a center for art, music, and food. When gold was discovered in 1848 near San Francisco, many people came to seek their fortune and some Chinese opened up shops and restaurants to earn 85. living. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 语篇填空题答题区域 (注意:请将该部分答案拍照上传) 第五部分 词汇知识(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 根据单词释义,选择正确的单词选项。(注意:该题为选择题,请在选择题区域作答,如答在试卷区域,则不予评分。) A. significant B. range C. commercial D. fancy E. complain F. item G. whisper H. definitely I. material J. comic 86. n. a number of different things of the same general kind 87. adj. large or important enough to have an effect or to be noticed 88. adj. with a lot of decorations or bright colors 89. adj. means involving or relating to the buying and selling of goods 90. v. to say that you are annoyed, unhappy, or not satisfied with something. 91. adv. a way of emphasizing that something is true and that there is no doubt about it 92. v. to speak very quietly to sb. so that other people cannot hear what you are saying 93. adj. amusing and making you laugh 94. adj. connected with money, possessions, etc. rather than with the needs of the mind or spirit 95. adj. a single article or object 2019级空中课堂延时学习质量检测题考试答案(5.10) 第一部分 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 1-5 CABAC 6 -10 CCCBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ABBAC 第二部分 (共 20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分) 21-25 BAACD 26-30 ABCAA 31-35 CBCAC 36-40 DABAD 第三部分(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) 41-43 DCA 44-47 CDAB 48-51 DAAC 52-55 DDAB 56-60 GDCFE 第四部分 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 61--65 ACBDD 66--70 CBDBA 71--75 CABDC 第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 76. origins 77. in 78. have been gathered 79. taking 80.majority 81. to be hired 82. however 83. occurred 84. but 85. a 第五部分 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 86-90 BADCE 91-95 HGJIF查看更多