2017-2018学年青海省西宁二十一中高二10月月考英语试题

2017-2018学年青海省西宁二十一中高二10月月考英语试题

‎2017-2018学年青海省西宁二十一中高二10月月考英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 出题人：高一英语备课组 第一部分：听力（共三节, 每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ ‎ A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30.‎ ‎2. When did the accident happen?‎ A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Two days ago.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. He is likely to call. B. He’s talked to the doctor. C. He’s lost weight.‎ ‎4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and driver.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. On a farm. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant.‎ 第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Why didn’t the man go to the concert?‎ A. He failed to get a ticket.‎ B. He was not interested in it.‎ C. He was not free.‎ ‎7. How did the man feel about missing the concert?‎ A. He felt it a pity. B. He didn’t care. C. He regretted it.‎ ‎8. How did the woman like the concert?‎ ‎ A. She liked it a little. ‎ B. She enjoyed it very much. ‎ C. She thought it was OK.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Whose keys are these?‎ ‎ A. They are Jack’s. ‎ B. They are Betty’s. ‎ C. The owner hasn’t been found yet.‎ ‎10. Why hasn’t Joe come to school?‎ ‎ A. He had a headache. ‎ B. He hurt his arm and had to see the doctor. ‎ C. He didn’t like school at all.‎ ‎11. When does this conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In the early morning. B. After classes in the morning. C. In the evening.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Where is the Korean restaurant?‎ ‎ A. In Green Street. B. In North Street. C. In Winter Street.‎ ‎13. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She never refuses the man’s invitation. ‎ B. She likes Korean food. ‎ C. She will have dinner with the man this evening.‎ ‎14. When will the speakers meet? ‎ A. At 6:30. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:30.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What is the man’s friend’s problem?‎ A. He lost his friend. ‎ B. He has no telephone. ‎ C. He went to the wrong place.‎ ‎16. Where is the man probably?‎ A. At a bar. B. In a hotel. C. In the street.‎ ‎17. What is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What do Americans often do when they meet a stranger?‎ ‎ A. They hug him or her. ‎ B. They kiss his or her cheeks. ‎ C. They call his or her name directly.‎ ‎19. What do Americans often do when they are about to leave?‎ A. They shake hands with everyone. ‎ B. They say “goodbye” to everyone.‎ C. They say “goodbye” to the whole group.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker think of Americans’ putting their feet up on the office desk?‎ A. Impolite. B. Not rude. C. Fashionable.‎ 二、阅读理解：(每题2分，共40分)‎ A A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.‎ ‎"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "‎ Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."‎ Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."‎ ‎21. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.‎ A. disappointed B. unhappy C. interested D. surprised ‎22. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______ .‎ A. make a demand for more buses B. praise the conductor for his good service C. criticize the conductor for his rude behavior D. complain about the conductor ‎23. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.‎ A. the gentlemanB. the conductorC. the middle-aged manD. the three-year-old child ‎24. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.‎ A. has changed his attitude towards his work B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers D. has now been kind and polite to women with children B Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.‎ Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.‎ ‎25. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.‎ A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfast C. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none ‎26. The results of the test show that ________.‎ A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a person s work C. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast ‎27. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will _________.‎ A. lose weight B. not lose weightC. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight ‎28. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.‎ A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacher C. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowly C Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.‎ Unluckily, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.‎ This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soilmake the rain inand also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is ‎ left but useless desert.‎ ‎29. The most important points of trees to man is ________.‎ A. they help him to make money B. they give him cool ‎ C. they give him wood and other thingsD. they help him to stop drought and floods ‎30.In many places forests slowly disappear because ________ .‎ A. many trees have been cut down by manB. new trees are not well looked after ‎ C. man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD. all the above ‎31. Which title best fits the passage?‎ A. Trees and Man B. The Function of Tree Wood C. How do People do with Trees? D. The Usage of Tree Roots D When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.‎ People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.‎ People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.‎ Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.‎ When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.‎ ‎32. We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.‎ A. we think about our eyes B. we cannot see clearly ‎ C. we wear glasses D. we have to do much reading ‎33. According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.‎ A. farmer B. doctor C. guard D. student ‎34. People who are farsighted ________ .‎ A. cannot do a lot of close work without glasses B. can only see things that are very close to their eyes C. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s length D. have the same problem as the nearsighted people ‎35.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .‎ A. with wide open eyes B. with half shut eyes C. straight at it D. use the side of your eyes E There are five keys to success in learning a foreign language.‎ Spend the time.‎ By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed（侵入）in the language. __36__ This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning. ‎ Listen and read every day. ‎ Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. __37__Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time. ‎ ‎__38___‎ Build up your vocabulary; you’ll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how accurately you speak until you have accumulated a plenty of words through listening and reading. ‎ Take responsibility for your own learning. ‎ If you do not want to learn the language, you won’t. ___39__ Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. ‎ ‎___40___‎ Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. So just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatestguarantee of success. ‎ A. Relax and enjoy yourself.‎ B. Focus on words and phrases.‎ C. And read what you are listening to.‎ D. Chat with others in the language on the Internet.‎ E. If you do want to learn the language, take control.‎ F. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn.‎ 三、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）‎ Months ago, I heard from a friend about a young lady who had just moved to our area. She was a 41 from another country with only her small scholarship to make a 42 and had just rented a small apartment. My friend told me she had few 43 . I got the young lady’s telephone number and called her, 44 that I was a friend of a friend and I heard she might need some household 45. She said, “Yes, thank you!”and 46 that she had slept on the floor of the apartment with only her coat to cover her and that it was a bit 47 .‎ ‎ As every mother knows, when our children are away we 48 worry about them, and, everyone’s child is my child too! So, I 49 a couple of my friends about her. One cleaned out her kitchen and 50 pots and pans, some glassware, a blanket. Another even 51 brand-new dishes and glasses in the supermarket.‎ ‎ When we arrived at the girl’s 52, we saw there was no furniture. Someone had given her a sleeping bag, otherwise it was a(n) 53 apartment. After unloading our 54 we took her back to campus. She 55 me over and over again and could not 56 that these people gave her all ‎ these things. I explained people liked to help and that others had 57 us before. She asked if there was anything she could do to 58 us. I told her, “Yes, there is one thing you can do for us: when you are in a 59 to help others, please remember to 60 and help.” With a smile on her face she promised me that she would.‎ ‎41. A. guide B. worker C. student D. waitress ‎42. A. difference B. living C. note D. friend ‎43. A. relatives B. possessions C. hobbies D. responsibilities ‎44. A. arguing B. reporting C. explaining D. performing ‎45. A. items B. chores C. expenses D. duties ‎46. A. thought B. proved C. learned D. mentioned ‎47. A. stupid B. embarrassing C. cold D. interesting ‎48. A. never B. constantly C. slightly D. only ‎49. A. asked B. told C. trusted D. begged ‎50. A. wiped B. borrowed C. provided D. discovered ‎51. A. bought B. used C. lent D. made ‎52. A. country B. apartment C. office D. campus ‎53. A. empty B. expensive C. new D. uncomfortable ‎54. A. products B. offerings C. boxes D. belongings ‎55. A. advised B. warned C. thanked D. praised ‎56. A. remember B. guess C. pretend D. believe ‎57. A. helped B. encouraged C. protected D. rewarded ‎58. A. refresh B. forget C. repay D. answer ‎59. A. stage B. competition C. campaign D. position ‎60. A. test B. turn C. try D. teach 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。‎ One morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about 61 (be) late for school . There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .When the bus finally came , we all hurried on board .I got a place next 64 the window , so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike 65 (catch)my attention .he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms . I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 66 (stop) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67 (ride) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , the boy ran up to the door of the bus . I heard an excited conversation .Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69 （I）”.She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy .Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done .And the passengers 70 （sudden） became friendly to one another . ‎ 五、短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said,”How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.‎ 六、作文(满分25分) ‎ 假如你是李华，你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。请你根据下列的内容给她写封回信。；1.上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复；2.词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词；3.课外多与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力；4.每天坚持写日记；注意：1.词数100词左右，；2.开头已给出。 ‎ Dear Wang Mei,‎ I’m very glad to have received your e-mail. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ yours ‎ Lihua ‎ ‎(注意：请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔将正确答案涂黑)‎ 高二英语10月月考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1-5 BCACC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ABCCB 二、阅读：‎ ‎21-25 DBBC D 26-30 AAD DD 31-35 A BDAD 36-40 FCBEA 三、完形填空 ‎41-45 CBBCA 46-50 DCBBC ‎51-55 ABABC 56-60 DACDC 四、语法填空 ‎ 61. being 62 and 63 disappointed 64 to 65 caught 66to stop 67riding 68 Did 69me/mine 70suddenly 五、改错：‎ ‎71. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 　73. very去掉　74. looks改为looking 75. where改为that　76. begun改为began　　77. telling改为told　78. a改为the 79. saw后加his　80. terrible改为terribly 六、书面表达：范文：‎