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2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(新版)人教版(1)
2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例;How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How many people of the family got injured in the accident? A. Five. B. Four. C. One. 2. How does the woman find the mobile phone? A. She enjoys using it. B. She thinks highly of it. C. She thinks it is out of date. 3. What did the shopkeeper say about the sweater sold in her shop? A. It is cheaper but as good. B. It is cheaper but not as good. C. It is more expensive but better. 4. Why does Jimmy always carry heavy things? A. To show he is strong. B. To show he is healthy. C. To build up his strength. 5. What will the woman do tonight? A. Buy some clothes. B. Wash some clothes. C. Go to watch a film. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 15 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Reasons for connecting with old friends. B. Lack of touch between old friends. C. Ways to connect with old friends. 7. How does the woman keep in touch with her old friends? A. By writing letters. B. By calling each other. C. By visiting each other. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the boss burst at the man? A. Because he tends to find others’ faults. B. Because he is too strict with others. C. Because he has been under great pressure. 9. What made the man’s boss angry at him? A. He didn’t work hard. B. He created much waste. C. He made a few more copies. 听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。 10. Why is it too hot in the woman’s apartment? A. Because there is only one air-conditioner. B. Because the air-conditioner is useless. C. Because the windows are too small. 11. What has the woman planned to do? A. Continue to stay here. B. Wait till it turns cool. C. Live in a new apartment. 12. How does the woman keep the apartment cooler? A. By opening the windows. B. By using many electric fans. 15 C. By fixing another air-conditioner. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man doing? A. Seeing a film. B. Learning Korean. C. Communicating with Koreans. 14. How long will the man stay in Korea? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For a few years. 15. What will the man do before leaving for Korea? A. See more Korean films. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply for a new job. 16. Why did the woman thank the man? A. Because he taught her conversation skills. B. Because he helped her find a good school. C. Because he told her more information. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What was the result of the rain? A. It formed a river. B. It killed some cows. C. It flooded some villages. 18. Why did the cows run to the higher land? A. Because they were driven away. B. Because the farm was flooded. A. Because it was snowing heavily. 19. What happened to Nancy after she fell over? A. All cattle fled. B. She was left alone. C. Lizzie stayed with her. 20. How did Nancy survive the water? A. By swimming out. B. By riding on Lizzie. C. By hugging Lizzie’s neck. 15 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Amazon. Here are some top films to recommend this week. Magellan ★★★☆☆ Scores 5.5 101 min 2017 When NASA picks up three outer space signals coming from within our own solar system, the space agency speeds a mission to investigate the sources. As Earth’s lone messenger, they send Commander Roger Nelson, the test pilot for an experimental spacecraft called the Magellan, assisted by an on board A. I. named Ferdinand. Rent Movie HD $ 3.99 Buy Movie HD $ 9.99 The Lost City of Z ★★★★☆ Scores 6.6 141 min 2016 The Lost City of Z tells the unbelievable true story of British explorer Percy Fawcett, who journeys into the Amazon at the beginning of the 20th century and discovers evidence of a formerly unknown and advanced civilization that may have once ruled the region. Rent Movie HD $ 6.99 Buy Movie HD $ 19.99 The Post ★ ★★★☆ Scores 7.2 115 min 2017 Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep team for the first time in this exciting true story about how the Washington Post uncovered a huge cover-up of government secrets that lasted three decades. It made Richard Milhous Nixon, the president of the United States of the time, lose his power in the end. Rent Movie HD $5.99 15 Buy Movie HD $ 19.99 Room ★★★★★ Scores 8.2 117 min 2015 Both highly suspenseful and deeply emotional, Room is a unique and unexpectedly gentle exploration of the endless love between a mother and her child. After 5-year-old Jack and his Ma escape from the closed surroundings that Jack has known in his entire life, the boy makes a thrilling discovery: the outside world. Rent Movie HD $ 3.99 Buy Movie HD $ 12.99 21. Which film lasts the shortest time? A. Room. B. The Lost City of Z. C. The Post. D. Magellan. 22. Which films are based on true stories? A. Magellan and The Post. B. The Lost City of Z and Room. C. The Post and The Lost City of Z. D. Room and Magellan. 23. The Post would probably attract audiences who love . A. adventuring outdoors B. discussing politics C. exploring outer space D. studying human nature B It was August and it was hot. I had to wear a lie to do a survey door by door in this neighbourhood, but I was always refused. I finally caught on and began with “Before you close the door, I am not selling anything and I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and the community”. The young woman inside the doorway stopped for a moment, confused by my rude introduction and finally said, “Sure. Come on in. Don’t mind the mess. It’s hard to keep up with my kids.” “I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and your family. Although this may sound personal, I won’t need to use your names. This information will be used...” She interrupted me. “Would you like a glass of cold water? You look like you’ve had a rough day.” “Why yes!” I said gratefully. Just as she returned with the water, a man came walking in the front door. It was her husband. “Joe, this man is here to do a survey.” I stood and politely introduced myself. 15 “Joe works for the town,” she said. “What do you do?” I asked. She jumped right in not letting him answer. “Joe collects garbage. You know I’m so proud of him.” There was a silence. I didn’t know what to say. I shook my head searching for the right words. “That’s unbelievable! Most people would not be satisfied with a job like that. It certainly is a difficult one. But your altitude about it is amazing. ” I said. She walked over to the shelf. As she turned she held a small framed (装裱) paper, walking toward Joe. “I have always been proud of him and always will be. You see I don’t think the job makes the man, but the man makes the job!” she said as she handed me the paper. It said: If a man is called to be a cleaner, he should clean streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and earth will pause to say. “Here lived a great cleaner who did his job well.” 24. Why did the author change his introduction? A. To relieve his stress. B. To do his survey smoothly. C. To know about the bad situation. D. To look for some water. 25. What can we learn about the young woman? A. She doesn’t live a life as she dreams. B. She finds a good job in the city. C. She has a great talent for argument. D. She has a positive attitude towards Joe’s job. 26. What can we infer from Paragraph 6? A. The young woman is proud of her job. B. The young woman will be with Joe forever. C. Any job can be done better by heart. D. Any job can change a person. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Labor B. A Great Street Cleaner C. The Pleasure from Jobs D. A Beneficial Experience of Survey 15 C A self-driving car from Google may be coming lo a street near you. However, you won’t be able to buy it now. “We’re working to build the world’s most experienced driver,” Kraft, director of the project, said. “Everything that we learn in one of our cars gets passed to all of our cars. But you may need to get over the idea of traditional car ownership along the way.” Google’s software has already driven 5 million miles in U. S. cities, including an “early rider” test in Phoenix last April. Since then Google has grown confident enough to remove the “auxiliary wheel”: a human “safely driver”. Powering the vehicle’s self-driving functions is a series of cameras, radars and sensors on the car’s roof, which detect everything nearby from other vehicles and passers-by to cyclists. Kraft stressed that Google’s cars aren’t connected—they don’t need a 5G wireless link to go anywhere. “The car has everything it needs to drive on the car itself,” He said. “There are no signals coming from outer space or something telling it to turn right.” The resulting ride may not be too exciting but safe. Kraft added. “We can see three football fields down the road, we would come to a stop before we ran into these crowds.” Google’s system has a major advantage over the semi-autonomous (半自主的) systems of Tesla and Cadillac, both of which need continued human attention. Kraft said Google plans to have service in every major city by 2028 with thousands of cars driving themselves. 28. What does the underlined words “auxiliary wheel” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A car that is very old. B. A driver who has been trained well. C. A part of a car used to sound the alarm. D. A condition where a driver doesn’t know his role. 29. Why is Google’s car thought to be safe in the text? A. Because it can get away from danger easily. B. Because it can keep a safe distance from everything nearby. C. Because it is equipped with 5G wireless link. D. Because it can stop before the crowds occasionally. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Google’s software has not been tested. 15 B. Google’s cars still need drivers’ attention all the way. C. Google’s cars have not been put into the market. D. Driving the Google’s car may not be too exciting. 31. What does the author think of the Google’s car? A. It has a bright future. B. It’s affordable. C. It’s still a theory. D. It’s the most advanced by now. D How do you know that Ben from London is really 25-year-old? Is his photo taken recently? Is his name even Ben? Dating apps can be tricky to operate, particularly when you’re trying to know whether someone is trustworthy, but one thing you can’t cheat is your gene, which is why a new dating app is using DNA as a basis for its match. A dating app named Pheramor requires all users to hand in a check sample, from which a team of in-house scientists using a specially-created tool can queue the specific genes connected with attraction and then identify which users might be suitable. The process works by separating the 11 genes that link to our pheromones (信息素), the chemical signals that are believed to control one’s attraction. Combining this data with the personal information allows the app to make very specific matches. “Pheramor uses both your biology and your social technology: we collect your genetic data through a check sample and collect your like, dislikes, and interests from your social media introductions like Facebook, Twitter, etc,” the app’s website explains. “All of them will be used in our specific software, which is designed to learn what you prefer.” The co-founder Brittany Barreto, who has a PHD in genetics added that Pheramor’s technology digs deeper than traditional dating apps, making it almost impossible for people to cheat their way to a date. The Houston-based app is already up and running but hopes to be officially put into market in February with 3,000 members. 32. What do we know about the new dating app according to Paragraph 1? A. It can know others’ trustworthiness. 15 R It can be operated easily by users. C. It can use DNA to make matches for users. D. It can select information on the website. 33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What Pheramor is. B. How scientists deal with the data. C. How the genes are connected with attraction. D. How Pheramor works. 34. What will be used in Pheramor to learn the users’ preference? A. Attraction and pheromones. B. Social technology and attraction. C. Pheromones and genetic data. D. Genetic data and social media introductions. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a safe dating app. B. To avoid unreasonable requirements. C. To explore the future of the app. D. To teach people how to design apps. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Effective Time Management Tips from Students College years are something that many people remember mostly, like parties, meeting life-long friends and romantic adventures. Between those fun things, students have to find time for their actual studying. Many of them do it so skillfully that their professors wouldn’t even guess that they partied all night. 36 Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college. Use technologies Many modern students can support the fact that technologies make studying easier and faster. 37 You can save time on solving different problems as there are now many apps for that. Using technologies for work is also a must if you want to improve your productivity. 15 38 As you know, students have a strict class schedule. It helps them organize their days and be ready for each class. Having a schedule for work and life is also a good thing. If your day is planned by hours, it is easier to gel every task done fast and effectively. Learn something new all the time 39 They know that the more knowledge they possess, the easier it can be for them to get out of different situations. You need to be hungry for knowledge. Many people who graduate from college think that they’ve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study. However, you still need to give some work to your brain. 40 A. Have a schedule B. Learn a lot of things C. Smart students complete their tasks faster. D. Thus, you will do your work slower and waste a lot of time. E. Read books and learn new skills, which will make you smarter and more productive. F. You needn’t always waste lime to go to a library when you can find everything online. G. How do they manage to complete plenty of homework and still find the time to have fun? 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My daughter was at high school. Her life had to then be troubled by her dyslexia (阅读障碍). Any suggestions at school that she attend 41 education classes were 42 . In her opinion, that would 43 that she is “stupid”. She 44 her study at a normal high school. When it came to examinations, she would struggle with the wording of questions, thus putting her in 45 in writing answers. Her maths teacher, seemingly the only teacher who 46 her dyslexia, offered to 47 the questions to her. A(n) 48 unheard of B for maths made the whole family cheer for her progress. The gesture of one 49 teacher had, perhaps for the first time in my daughter’s public life, unlocked her right to 50 life to the full. She could now start to 51 herself and her abilities, finally removing any self-perception (自我认知) of being “ 52 ”. I could of course not 53 this wonderful event to go by without 54 and thanking the 15 maths teacher. I phoned him and said, “I just want to 55 you for reading the questions to my daughter for her maths exam. Not only did she 56 a B but you have no idea of the positive effect your 57 has had on my daughter’s self-belief and 58 for her future. My wife, my daughter and I all sincerely thank you.” My daughter’s 59 with dyslexia continue to this day. However, she is now an excellent Family and Youth Care Worker who believes in herself. has genuine self-confidence. She has helped and continues to 60 many people in her professional and personal life. 41. A. formal B. health C. special D. private 42. A. accepted B. questioned C. introduced D. refused 43. A. confirm B. predict C. describe D. concern 44. A. delayed B. battled C. finished D. quitted 45. A. order B. control C. peace D. trouble 46. A. hated B. reminded C. understood D. permitted 47. A. read B. answer C. write D. sing 48. A. fairly B. previously C. specially D. importantly 49. A. curious B. careless C. thoughtful D. serious 50. A. risk B. enjoy C. waste D. lose 51. A. believe in B. adapt to C. devote D. rid 52. A. smart B. hardworking C. crazy D. stupid 53. A. stop B. pretend C. allow D. inform 54. A. inspecting B. calling C. interesting D. spying 55. A. thank B. arrange C. respect D. forgive 56. A. continue B. organize C. send D. get 57. A. action B. preference C. surprise D. research 58. A. worries B. terror C. hopes D. sympathy 59. A. cooperation B. need C. doubts D. struggles 60. A. recommend B. help C. rule D. interrupt 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 15 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Painting has a history of more than 2,000 years. Chinese painting has three major kinds of subjects, 61 (include) birds and flowers, persons and sights of the countryside, mountains and sea. Chinese painting has much to do with the art of fine handwriting 62 (call) calligraphy (书法). Chinese painters use black ink 63 (produce) different tones and a brush to make many kinds of lines. Even if they add color, the ink drawing remains the basic 64 the design. In judging paintings, the Chinese pay more attention to the brushwork than to 65 subject. Chinese painting, also known as the traditional national painting, has its unique and 66 (independence) system in the world’s fine arts field. The traditional subjects arc persons, sights, flowers and birds. They 67 (divide) into two different styles: one is Gong bi, or meticulous (细致的) painting. This traditional realistic style features the fine brush- work and close attention to detail; the other is Xie yi, or impressionist painting, 68 characteristics are vivid expression and powerful outlines. The 69 (form) of painting include wall paintings, screens, album and fan covers. There 70 (be) also unique decoration and paper hanging skills for paintings. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I had a good time during the Mid-Autumn Festival that I invited my foreign language teacher Mr Smith to spend the holiday together. I treated him as various moon cakes, which means reunion or get together. After the meal, we went out to admire the full moon. He was so much excited about our traditional culture that he asked me to tell him many about Chinese culture. I was high encouraged. Then I told him about the story of Chang’e. It said that she ale a wonder drug by chance and fly to the moon. She had no other choices but to stay there, accompanying only by a white rabbit. 15 He was deeply attracted by a story. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter来信说他在学习方面遇到了一些闲难。希望你能给他一些建议。请给他写封回信,内容包括: 1. 制定学习计划,及时完成任务; 2. 及时复习,多提问,查找并利用资料; 3. 相信自己,克服害怕心理。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文章开头已给出,不计入总字数。 Dear Peter, In your last letter, you told me that you were having trouble in senior learning. Yours, Li Hua 2019学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题答案 1~5 BBCAA 6~10 BACCB 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 CABCC 21〜23 DCB 24〜27 BDCD 28〜31 BBCA 32〜35 CDDA 36〜40 GFACE 41 〜45 CDABD 46〜50 CABCB 51 〜55 ADCBA 56〜60 DACDB 61. including 62. called 63. to produce 64. of 65. the 66. independent 67. are divided 68. whose 69. forms 70. are 短文改错 I had a good time during the Mid-Autumn Festival that I invited my foreign language teacher Mr Smith to when spend the holiday together. I treated him as various moon cakes, which means reunion or get together. 15 After the to getting meal, we went out to admire the full moon. He was so much excited about our traditional culture that he asked me to 删除much tell him many about Chinese culture. I was high encouraged. more/much highly Then I told him about the story of Chang’e. It ∧ said that she ale a wonder drug by chance and fly to the is flew moon. She had no other choices but to stay there, accompanying only by a white rabbit. He was deeply attracted by a accompanied the story. 书面表达 One possible version Dear Peter, In your last loiter, you told me that you were having trouble in senior learning. Now, I am writing to give you some advice on how to learn well. First of all, I think you should make a good learning plan and finish all your tasks in time. If so, you will know clearly what to do every day and you will make progress gradually. Second, it is necessary for you to go over what you have learned, which will help you have a better understanding. What’s more, I suggest you ask for your teacher’s help once you come across any questions. Try to look up and use varieties of materials, such as your notes, references, dictionaries and so on. Finally, just believe in yourself and never feel afraid. It is your self-confidence that helps you succeed. I hope my suggestions can be of great use to you. Wish you success! Yours, Li Hua 15 15查看更多