2017-2018学年山东省武城县第二中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省武城县第二中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

高二年级第二学期第一次月考 英语试题 第一部分：听力部分 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.When will the man pick up the woman?‎ A.At 7:20. B.At 7:40. C.At 8:15.‎ ‎2.What does the man suggest doing?‎ A.Taking the subway. B.Driving to the airport. C.Finding a cheap parking place.‎ ‎3.Where is Mimi probably?‎ A.At home. B.At school. C.In a hospital.‎ ‎4.What is the conversation mainly about?‎ A.The weather. B.A plan for tomorrow. C.The traffic.‎ ‎5.What will the woman probably do next?‎ A.Help the old man. B.Ask the old man the time. C.Mend her watch.‎ 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6.Where are the speakers?‎ A.At home. B.In a bar. C.In a bakery.‎ ‎7.What does the man want to make?‎ A.Bread. B.Pizza. C.Sandwich.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.Their happy childhood. B.The change of the town.‎ C.The life in the countryside.‎ ‎9.How do the speakers feel?‎ A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10.What animals did the man’s friends have?‎ A.Horses. B.Pigs. C.Sheep.‎ ‎11.When did the man become a vegetarian?‎ A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 12. C.At the age of 20.‎ ‎12.How did the man’s parents react to his decision?‎ A.They disagreed with him about it.‎ B.They gradually accepted the fact.‎ C.They totally supported him.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13.What is the woman worried about?‎ A.How to get to the Students’ Union.‎ B.How to spend her university life.‎ C.How to find a map of the university.‎ ‎14.How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays?‎ A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.11 hours.‎ ‎15.Where is the Students’ Union?‎ A.On the right of the Science Block.‎ B.Opposite the Chemistry labs.‎ C.Beside Lab B.‎ ‎16.What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A.Get familiar with the university.‎ B.Come to see him on Thursday.‎ C.Remember his telephone number.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17.Who organizes the Winter Festival?‎ A.The government. B.A team of volunteers.‎ C.The businessmen around the town.‎ ‎18.How long are the opening hours every day?‎ A.4 hours. B.6 hours. C.10 hours.‎ ‎19.What is special about the art exhibition?‎ A.It will be held in a school.‎ B.There are three opening nights.‎ C.The painters are local students.‎ ‎20.What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?‎ A.A music talent show. ‎ B.An art exhibition.‎ C.A fancy dress party.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better Photos Google Clips One of the latest to launch (发布) is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person’s clothing.‎ Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market.‎ GoPro Hero GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically (自动地) creates a finished video piece, complete with music and effects.‎ Snap Spectacles Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product, called Spectacles, is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it.”‎ The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States.‎ Apple iPhone X Apple’s new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.‎ Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.‎ ‎21. What is the special function of Google Clips?‎ A. It can play videos by itself.‎ B. It can take pictures automatically.‎ C. It can change photos into videos.‎ D. It can provide music and effects.‎ ‎22. Which of the following can now be bought on the Internet?‎ A. Google Clips B. GoPro Hero C. Snap Spectacles D. Apple iPhone X ‎23. How is Apple iPhone X unlocked?‎ A. By a fingerprint. B. By facial recognition.‎ C. By pushing a button. D. By making a map.‎ B Some people can stay up all night and still get work done the next day. I’m not one of them. After a night without enough sleep, I feel bad-tempered. I have trouble remembering things. And all I want to do is go to bed.‎ How do you feel after you’ve stayed up late to finish schoolwork or the day after an overnight party? Scientists now say that your answers to these questions may depend on your genes. ‎ New research suggests that a gene called “period ‎3”‎ influences how well you function without sleep. The “period ‎3”‎ gene comes in two forms: short and long. Everyone has two copies of the gene. So, you may have two longs, two shorts, or one of each. Your particular combination depends on what your parents passed on to you.‎ Scientists from the University of Surrey in England studied 24 people who had either two short or two long copies of “period ‎3”‎. Study participants (参与者) had to stay awake for 40 hours straight. Then, they took tests that measured how quickly they pushed a button when numbers flashed (闪过) on a screen and how well they could remember lists of numbers.‎ Results showed that the people with the short form of “period ‎3”‎ performed much better on these tests than the people with the long form did. In both groups, people performed worst in the early morning. ‎ After the first round of experiments, participants were finally allowed to sleep. People in the group that performed well on the tests (those with the short form of “period ‎3”‎) took about 18 minutes to nod off.‎ While people with the long “period ‎3”‎ gene fell asleep in just 8 minutes. They also spent more time on deep sleep. That suggests that people with the long form of the gene need more and deeper sleep to keep their brains working in top form.‎ I think I must have the long form of “period 3”. What about you?‎ ‎24. The purpose of this passage might be ______ ‎ A. to tell the result of a research on sleepy gene.‎ B. to tell us the importance of plenty of sleep.‎ C. to inform the harm of lacking sleep. ‎ D. to announce the sleeping rules of humans.‎ ‎25.What kind of people need less sleep according to the research? ‎ A. Those with two long copies of the gene.‎ B. Those with two short copies of the gene.‎ C. Those with one short and one long copy of the gene.‎ D. Those with three short copies of the gene.‎ ‎26. If one lacks enough sleep, one should avoid doing important or dangerous things ______.‎ A. at noon B. at night C. at dawn D. in the afternoon ‎27. Why did the writer think he or she had the long form of “period 3”? ‎ A. Because the writer could remain energetic without enough sleep. ‎ B. Because the writer could do things correctly at dawn. ‎ C. Because the writer needed more sleep to keep energetic.‎ D. Because the writer recovered quickly after sleep.‎ C One of the most efficient ways to achieve peace and speed up economies (经济) is to provide girls with better education and more rights. Today, girls’ lack of access (进入) to basic education is getting more serious when it comes to the use of digital (数码的) technology, leaving them far behind boys. And because the world is even more digital, those who lack basic internet skills will find it increasingly more difficult to take part in the formal economy, to get a quality education, and to have their voices heard.‎ Since 2013 the global gender gap (性别差异) in male and female access to the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent. Worse yet, women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to have access to the Internet. In developing countries, some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone, the most common means of internet access there. This digital divide is increasing, and should it continue at the present pace, it is projected that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack internet access and digital skills.‎ There are many causes of the digital gender gap. They include girls’ exclusion (排斥) from basic education, from specific technology education and high costs of mobile phones and internet access.‎ Indeed, one of the so-called reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless one: that girls are simply not good at using technology.‎ Without the help of the government, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men, exacerbating gender inequality.‎ ‎28. What does the passage mainly tell us?‎ A. Women suffer a lot from the poor economy.‎ B. Digital technology is greatly beneficial to men.‎ C. The digital gender gap needs to be closed.‎ D. Girls are lacking in basic education.‎ ‎29. How is Paragraph 2 organized?‎ A. By giving reasons. B. By giving numbers.‎ C. By following time order. D. By giving examples.‎ ‎30. What is the writer’s attitude to the idea that girls are simply not good at using technology?‎ A. Positive. B. Negative.‎ C. Acceptable. D. Unconcerned.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word “exacerbating” in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. worsening B. causing C. reducing D. improving D It might be something that you miss unless it’s pointed out to you. Next time you go to a public bathroom, take a look before you sit down on the toilet seat. You won’t see a circle shape, but something ‎ designed not connected in the front part: a U.‎ This is an open-front toilet seat, and thanks to the American Standard National Plumbing (水管装置) Technology, it’s the go-to for most public restrooms. This technology was created in 1955 and further developed by the Uniform Plumbing Technology in 1973, according to Mental Floss.‎ As to the plumbing rules which fit water seats, the first two requirements are as follows:‎ ‎• Toilet seats shall be of smooth, non-absorbed material.‎ ‎• All Toilet seats, except those within apartment units, shall be either of the open front type or have an automatic seat cover.‎ This part of the rules also clears up why you won’t meet fur toilet seats in truck stop bathrooms. The reason for both of these rules comes down to health. With an open front, there’s less surface area that can make incidental touch with your private regions. But what about the toilet seat covers you can use? Unfortunately, those don’t offer as much protection against bacteria as you think they do.‎ They were also designed with women in mind, according to Lynne Simick, the senior vice president of technology development at IAPMO. The open front of the seat is fairly good for women.‎ Now that you know why the public toilet seat is shaped the way it is, learn which one is the cleanest you can use.‎ ‎32. What do we know about the toilet seat from the first paragraph?‎ A. It’s round. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s complex. D. It’s specialized.‎ ‎33. What is the advantage to use the toilet seat with an open front?‎ A. It has an automatic seat cover. B. It is made from non-absorbed material.‎ C. It is very comfortable to sit on. D. It can protect you from bacteria.‎ ‎34. Which of the following is the best choice according to the text?‎ A. B. C. D. ‎ ‎35. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. How U-shaped toilet seats came into being.‎ B. Why public toilet seats are shaped like a U.‎ C. What materials are used in public toilet seats.‎ D. Where U-shaped toilet seats are used.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Tips for Using Google Maps When You Travel Traveling somewhere new can bring exciting adventures. But it can also bring unwelcome surprises. That may be in the tools you use before and during your trip. With the right technology, you can make the ‎ most of your time on the road. 36 . While people most commonly use Google Maps for directions from one place to another, it offers many other kinds of travel tools. Today, we bring you several tips for using Google Maps. ‎ ‎1. Plan a road trip route When you are traveling on a road trip, you do not have to plan each part of the trip separately with Google Maps. 37 . To plan a road trip, open Google Maps. Search for your first destination, and then click on the arrow to get directions. Then, click on the plus + sign to add more destinations to your trip.‎ ‎2. Save your maps for offline use ‎ 38 . Or you may not want to pay international charges for using your phone in other countries. The good news is that you can still use Google Maps even without the Internet. You can download a map from Google Maps to your phone. To do this, open the Google Maps app on your phone and search for the area you want to save. Click on the address at the bottom of the screen, then choose Download.‎ ‎3. Use Google Maps for a walk or bike ride While Google Maps may first give users directions to a place by car, it also offers biking or walking directions. 39 . The results also tell you the elevation change of the route, so you know how much energy you will have to use by choosing to walk or ride a bicycle.‎ ‎4. Save money on gas If you are planning a car trip in North America, Google Maps can show you the lowest gas prices in the United States and Canada. Search for “gas stations” on the Google Maps app and you will see a list of nearby stations with gas prices. 40 . Therefore, Google Maps is really a great convenience to tourists.‎ A. When you are traveling, you may not always have access to the Internet.‎ B. Google Maps has many tech tools that help make traveling easier.‎ C. You can get those directions by clicking the walking or bicycle icon.‎ D. By using this tool, you can plan your trip to avoid the busiest times of the places you want to visit.‎ E. They will also be marked on the map so that you can see the closest ones to you.‎ F. The apps and maps are of great help when people are going to a store or supermarket.‎ G. You can search for all of the parts of the trip in order to plan your route more efficiently.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ The day before Father’s Day, Mrs. Berry asked her students to make a card for their fathers. She passed out paper and pieces of cloth.‎ Elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it. Then she 41 her paper in half and began writing. When Elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper, she noticed something else. She felt her 42 grow hot — she hadn’t heard that anyone who didn’t have a father could make one for a grandfather or an uncle.‎ As her teacher walked to her, Elizabeth tried 42 her card with her arm, but Mrs. Berry gently 44 it so that she could read it. Elizabeth sat 45 , waiting for her to say something, but she saw a 46 roll down Mrs. Berry’s face. She had never made Mrs. Berry so upset.‎ When school was over, Elizabeth 47 until all the other kids left so that she could 48 . “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll make another card 49 you want. I’ll do it 50 and bring it tomorrow.”“ 51 are you talking about?” asked Mrs. Berry.‎ ‎“My Father’s Day card. I know you’re upset because I didn’t do it 52 .”‎ ‎“Elizabeth, that was the 53 card in the whole class. It was so 54 that it made me cry.”‎ Elizabeth was so 55 that she ran out of the class-room.‎ When her mom came home from work that night, Elizabeth 56 to give her the card early.‎ On the front of the card was a 57 of Elizabeth’s mom, with a blue piece of cloth cut like her hair. In-side the card she had written:‎ Dear Mom,‎ ‎ I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a(n) 58. I want to thank you and 59 you a happy Father’s Day!‎ ‎ Love,‎ ‎ Elizabeth ‎ When her mom read the card she started __60_ , just like Mrs. Berry did.‎ ‎41. A. cut B. tore C. spread D. folded ‎42. A. heart B. face C. hands D. body ‎43. A. covering B. holding C. doing D. making ‎44. A. caught B. left C. lifted D. placed ‎45. A. alone B. still C. up D. down ‎46. A. tear B. smile C. hair D. sweat ‎47. A. worked B. waited C. stood D. sat ‎48. A. apologize B. stop C. understand D. stay ‎49. A. because B. until C. unless D. if ‎50. A. just here B. at once C. at home D. at school ‎51. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What ‎52. A. carefully B. quickly C. wrong D. right ‎53. A. worst B. best C. favorite D. simplest ‎54. A. wild B. useful C. sweet D. hard ‎55. A. happy B. regretful C. brave D. rude ‎56. A. seemed B. decided C. refused D. promised ‎57. A. recording B. discovery C. drawing D. writing ‎58. A. teacher B. sister C. daddy D. aunt ‎59. A. wish B. hope C. want D. congratulate ‎60. A. laughing B. joking C. worrying D. crying 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎“Why are you unwilling to accept this opportunity in space? Have you read the ___61___ (describe) carefully?” Wang Ping asked me. “You will live in a ___62___ (furnish) house with all modem equipment and robots will be able to clarify any problems. You are only needed to become familiar with the administration and rules for such a project. It will be an __63___ (enjoy) experience for you.”‎ Many people need to be reminded of the job opportunities in space stations, which ___64___ (constant) need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, stewards and stewardesses. You can be swiftly trained for your new job from using previous skills. At first people may find new surroundings difficult ___65__ (tolerate). However, they will be able to overcome the difficulties if their families encourage them to take ___66___ the job. There are lots of advantages __67__ come from a period of time in space. But for health reasons only one stay of three years __68___ (allow), because ___69__ link between illness and length of stay may be strong. It is a little disappointing,__70___ the rules cannot be changed for anyone.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The sun was just slowly come up over the mountains today when I took my dogs for its morning walk. I smiled as I watched the clouds gradual turn to white and gold. The air was cool and I wore a big smile in my face. Even though there weren’t leaf on the trees, but I could still hear birds singing songs of spring. Even my dogs seemed to notice the different in the air. They were playing instead of just do their morning business in the grass. The golden sun seemed to make it a beautiful day. As I headed back, I realize something. The beauty of day didn’t come from the warmth of the sun. It came from the warmth within my own heart and soul.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎57. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“我为班级添光彩，争创文明班级”为主题的英语演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：‎ ‎1.列举校园常见不文明现象；‎ ‎2.提出合理化建议。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：文明班级civilized class 不文明现象uncivilized phenomena Good morning, everyone!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 班级 姓名 考场 考号 ‎ ‎ 装 订 线 ‎ 高二年级第二学期第一次月考 英语试题·答题卷 ‎61. 62. 63. ‎ ‎64. 65. 66. ‎ ‎67. 68. 69. ‎ ‎70. ‎ 短文改错 The sun was just slowly come up over the mountains today when I took my dogs for its morning walk. I smiled as I watched the clouds gradual turn to white and gold. The air was cool and I wore a big smile in my face. Even though there weren’t leaf on the trees, but I could still hear birds singing songs of spring. Even my dogs seemed to notice the different in the air. They were playing instead of just do their morning business in the grass. The golden sun seemed to make it a beautiful day. As I headed back, I realize something. The beauty of day didn’t come from the warmth of the sun. It came from the warmth within my own heart and soul.‎ 书面表达：‎ Good morning, everyone!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 高二年级第二学期第一次月考 英语试题·答案 Listening Test 2 1—5BBCBB 6—10CCBCC 11—15BBBCC 16—20ABBCA A篇21. B 22. C 23. B ‎【解析】本文是一篇说明文，智能照相机帮助你拍更好的照片。‎ ‎21. B 细节理解题。根据Google Clips中One of the latest to launch (发布) is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself.可知它能自动地拍照。故选B。‎ ‎22. C 细节理解题。根据Snap Spectacles中Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States.可知在网上可以购买Snap Spectacles。故选C。‎ ‎23. B 细节理解题。根据Apple iPhone X中Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.可知Apple iPhone通过面部识别来开锁。故选B。‎ B篇24-27:ABCC C篇28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A ‎【解析】通过本文了解到，没有政府的帮助，技术变革的大部分好处只有男人才能享受，从而加剧性别的不平等。因此The digital gender gap需要被关闭。‎ ‎28. C 主旨大意题。根据第三段There are many causes of the digital gender gap. They include girls’ exclusion (排斥) from basic education, from specific technology education and high costs of mobile phones and internet access.可知本段大意是“The digital gender gap需要被关闭”。故选Ｃ。‎ ‎29. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中Since 2013 the global gender gap (性别差异) in male and female access to the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent. Worse yet, women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to have access to the Internet. In developing countries, some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone, the most common means of internet access there. This digital divide is increasing, and should it continue at the present pace, it is projected that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack internet access and digital skills.可知第二段是通过显示数字来组织的。故选B。‎ ‎30. B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Indeed, one of the so-called reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless one: that girls are simply not good at using technology.可知作者对女孩根本不擅长使用科技的的观点是消极的。故选Ｂ。‎ ‎31. A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Without the help of the government, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men没有政府的帮助，技术变革的大部分好处只有男人才能享受。由此可知：这会加剧性别的不平等。划线词的意思是“‎ 加剧，恶化”，故选Ａ。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析，抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义进而推测词义。本题第4小题，是词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Without the help of the government, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men没有政府的帮助，技术变革的大部分好处只有男人才能享受。由此可知：这会加剧性别的不平等。划线词的意思是“加剧，恶化”，故选Ａ。‎ D篇32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B ‎【解析】本文介绍为何马桶座圈是Ｕ型的。从文章可知使用这种开放式马桶座圈的好处是它能保护你免受细菌感染。‎ ‎32. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中Next time you go to a public bathroom, take a look before you sit down on the toilet seat. You won’t see a circle shape, but something designed not connected in the front part: a U.可知它被专业化。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎33. D 推理判断题。根据第四段中 With an open front, there’s less surface area that can make incidental touch with your private regions. But what about the toilet seat covers you can use? Unfortunately, those don’t offer as much protection against bacteria as you think they do.可知使用开放式马桶座圈的好处是它能保护你免受细菌感染。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎34. A 推理判断题。根据文中As to the plumbing rules which fit water seats, the first two requirements are as follows:• Toilet seats shall be of smooth, non-absorbed material.• All Toilet seats, except those within apartment units, shall be either of the open front type or have an automatic seat cover.根据文中对Ｕ型马桶的介绍，Ａ图应该是最好的选择。‎ ‎35. B 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句You won’t see a circle shape, but something designed not connected in the front part: a U.和最后一段Now that you know why the public toilet seat is shaped the way it is, learn which one is the cleanest you can use.可知本文介绍为何马桶座圈是Ｕ型的。故选Ｂ。‎ 七选五36-40LBGACE 完形填空41-45:DBACB 46-50:ABADC 51-55:DDBCA 56-60:BCCAD 语法填空答案 ‎61. description 62. furnished 63. enjoyable 64. constantly 65. to tolerate ‎ ‎66. up 67. that/which 68. is allowed 69. the 70. but ‎【解析】本文是一篇科普文章，询问为什么不愿意接受在太空的机会。很多人需要被提醒太空站的工作机会。‎ ‎61. 句意：你已经仔细阅读描述了吗？根据句意可知用名词形式，答案为 description描述。‎ ‎62. 句意：你将住在用现代设备装备的房子里。furnish装备，供应，此处是过去分词做前置定语，答案为furnished。‎ ‎63. 句意：对你来说这将是一个快乐的经历。形容词修饰名词，答案为enjoyable。‎ ‎64. 此处是副词修饰动词，答案为constantly。‎ ‎65. 句意：起初人们可能发现新的环境很难忍受。此处用动词不定式做状语，主动表示被动。答案为to tolerate。‎ ‎66. 句意：如果他们的家庭鼓励他们从事这份工作，他们将能克服困难。take up从事，可知答案为up。‎ ‎67. 在这里advantages是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为that/which。‎ ‎68. 句意：因为健康原因，三年的唯一停留被允许。句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，‎ 可知答案为is allowed。‎ ‎69. 句意：因为疾病和停留的长度之间的连接可能是强大的。此处表示特指，答案为the。‎ ‎70. 句意：这有点令人失望，但是对任何人来说不可能被改变。此处表示转折，答案为but。‎ 改错答案The sun was just slowly come(coming) up over the mountains today when I took my dogs for its(their) morning walk. I smiled as I watched the clouds gradual (gradually)turn to white and gold. The air was cool and I wore a big smile in(on) my face. Even though there weren’t leaf (leaves)on the trees, but(去掉but) I could still hear birds singing songs of spring. Even my dogs seemed to notice the different (difference)in the air. They were playing instead of just do(doing) their morning business in the grass. The golden sun seemed to make it a beautiful day. As I headed back, I realize(realized) something. The beauty of (加the)day didn’t come from the warmth of the sun. It came from the warmth within my own heart and soul.‎ 作文范文Good morning, everyone!‎ I’m very glad to share my ideas with you. As we all know, some bad habits and uncivilized phenomena do exist in our school. For example, some students often throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some don’t turn off the tap after washing hands. Some are even addicted to smoking. ‎ I strongly suggest we get rid of these bad habits. We should be polite to others and behave ourselves. Above all, we should obey the school rules, such as wearing school uniforms, keeping our classrooms tidy, and so on. ‎ Let’s join hands together to build a civilized and harmonious class. As long as everybody makes a contribution, we can make it.‎ That’s all. Thank you!‎ ‎【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇以“我为班级添光彩，争创文明班级”‎ 为主题的英语演讲稿，要点如下：列举校园常见不文明现象；提出合理化建议。根据列出的要点为基础，充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，并根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【亮点说明】‎ 本文内容符合要求，要点明确，文章结构合理，句中使用高级词汇和句子，使文章经典分层。As we all know, some bad habits and uncivilized phenomena do exist in our school.as引导非限制性定语从句，并在句中使用强调谓语；I strongly suggest we get rid of these bad habits. suggest后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气；As long as everybody makes a contribution, we can make it. As long as引导条件状语从句；另外，For example, such as ---y, and so on，Above all, make it.等的运用为文章增色添彩。‎ 录音原文：‎ Listening ‎ Text 1‎ M: Hi, Julie.I’m ringing to remind you that I’ll pick you up tonight.‎ W: Thank you.When will you come?‎ M: The film doesn’t start until 8:15.I’ll leave here at 7:20.It’ll take 20 minutes to get to your house.‎ Text 2‎ M: You know you can park at the airport, right?‎ W: It’s got to be so expensive to leave your car overnight, though.‎ M: No, it’s not that much.Besides, the subway takes too long to get there.‎ Text 3‎ W: Excuse me, I’m here to pick up my daughter Mimi.Is she all right?‎ M: I think she ought to stay here for at least another 24 hours.She still has slight fever.Why don’t you telephone tomorrow?‎ Text 4‎ M: It seems that we will have another fine day tomorrow.Let’s go to the seaside.‎ W: OK.But we’ll have to leave very early, or else we will get caught in the traffic.‎ Text 5‎ W: Excuse me, but is it half past four yet?‎ M: I’m sorry, but I haven’t got a watch.Try the old man with the walking stick.He has one.‎ Text 6‎ M: Look at all this bread! French, Italian… it all looks really good.I don’t know when America started its bread revolution, but I’m sure glad it happened.I could eat bread all day!‎ W: Me, too.This isn’t the kind of bread we ate when we were young.That sliced bread(切片面包） had more artificial（人工的） things in it than you can count!‎ M: Yeah, but our parents didn’t realize it was so unhealthy.These days, you can find a lot of freshlybaked bread with only four or five ingredients.‎ W: So, what are we going to buy? That long loaf of bread looks really good.‎ M: ⑦I’d rather have something lighter and thicker so I can make a nice big sandwich with it.‎ Text 7‎ M: ⑧Look at this place! If I didn’t know it was the place I grew up in, I’d swear I was somewhere else.‎ W: Yeah… so many houses are empty or broken down.It wasn’t like this when we were kids.‎ M: We used to play ball in the streets all the time, but it looks so dangerous now.‎ W: And ugly.Look at all that trash in the streets. The wind just pushed it along.What a lonely place!‎ M: ⑧This used to be a great town.People came from miles around to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants.⑨What a sad sight!‎ W: Yeah, let’s go.There’s nothing left for us here.‎ Text 8‎ W: George, why are you a vegetarian? Your whole family eats meat, except you.I can’t imagine how you chose to live this way.‎ M: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about ten years old. We had some friends who lived on a small farm. (10)They had chickens, goats, sheep, and a few cows. One time, we were invited over for dinner. We came early so we could play before we ate.I was running around the yard with my friends, when I saw the father preparing the meal. He had just caught a chicken and was cutting off its head.I felt very sick when I saw him do it. After that, I would think about the poor chicken every time I ate meat. (11)I ate less and less meat, until I stopped for good when I was twelve years old.‎ W: I see. (12)What did your parents think about your decision?‎ M: (12)Well, since it didn’t happen all at once, they probably learned to accept that I would be a vegetarian. It wasn’t easy for them—especially for Mom, who had to cook differently for me.‎ Text 9‎ W: Well, (13)I’m really worried about how I’m going to deal with university life.Maybe if I knew the university a bit better, that might help.‎ M: Do you have a map of the university?‎ W: Yes.‎ M: Well, let’s look at it together.OK, we are here now in Dalton House.Opposite this building is the Arts Block where you will find the computers. (14)The computer rooms are open from 9:00 am till 8:00 pm weekdays.‎ W: Fine.‎ M: Another important building is the Students’ Union.To get to the Students’ Union you keep going down University Lane, past the Science Block on your left.Opposite the Science Block are the Chemistry labs and (15)the Students’ Union is just on the right, next to Lab B.‎ W: Fine.But I get a bit confused about the directions.‎ M: (16)Probably the best thing to do is to walk around and familiarize yourself with everything.Now I need you to fill in this form.Take it away with you and then make an appointment to see me again and we’ll go over it.My telephone number is on the form.You can ring me anytime, except on Thursday.‎ Text 10‎ W: Attention please! (17)Now I will give you a brief introduction to the Winter Festival.It is a free event for all people to enjoy, and is organized by a team of volunteers.The government provides $15,000 to the festival.They also persuaded the businessmen around the town to offer about $5,000.‎ There will be a free art exhibition on 18th, 19th and 20th, December in the Center Park of the town. (18)The opening hours are from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, and there is an opening night only on 18th, from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm.Different from other exhibitions, (19)this art exhibition is really especial one because the public will have the chance to watch the paintings which are from the town’s school.And all the paintings are created by the students.‎ ‎(20)It is great that the Festival is going to host a wonderful sound of music in the Main Exhibition Hall this year.This program means to show some of the musical talents that we have in town.Everyone watching the performance had better not wear formal clothes, but fancy dress.‎