安徽省蚌埠市教师2020届高三仿真模拟英语试卷（蚌埠二中1）

安徽省蚌埠市教师2020届高三仿真模拟英语试卷（蚌埠二中1）

我为高考命题 英 语 本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无 效。‎ ‎3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第 I 卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why does the man change the skirt?‎ A. The color is too dark. B. The size is not proper. C. The style is out of date.‎ ‎2. What does the man want to drink?‎ A. Cola. B. Juice. C. Coffee.‎ ‎3. Where does the woman want to go?‎ A. The bookstore. B. The post office. C. The police station.‎ ‎4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.‎ ‎5. What does the man plan to do?‎ A. Read some books. B. Build a garden. C. Plant vegetables.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 ‎5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6. When did the man begin to feel pain?‎ A. This morning. B. Last night. C. Yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do first?‎ A. Cook for the man. B. Give the man’s friend a call. C. Send the man to the hospital.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman like skydiving?‎ A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Challenging.‎ ‎9. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?‎ A. Go skydiving with the man. B. Buy some books on skydiving. C. Prepare for her coming exam.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Colleagues. B. Trainer and trainee. C. Interviewer and interviewee.‎ ‎11. How long did the woman’s previous job last?‎ A. Two and a half years. B. Three years. C. Three and a half years.‎ ‎12. What does the woman expect for the next two years?‎ A. Getting promoted B. Having a higher salary. C. Balancing work and pleasure.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13. What’s the weather like today?‎ A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.‎ ‎14. When will the traffic control end?‎ A. In two months. B. In one month. C. In two weeks.‎ ‎15. How does the woman get to work?‎ A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.‎ ‎16. What is the problem of taking buses according to the man?‎ A. It takes too much time. B. Buses are too crowded. C. The air in the bus is dirty.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. What day is it today?‎ A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.‎ ‎18. What is the prize that the organizer means to offer?‎ A. $1,000. B. $10,000. C. $100,000.‎ ‎19. What’s Johnny’s problem?‎ A. He has no gift for singing. B. He faces too much competition. C. He is not supported by his father.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker doing?‎ A. Telling a story. B. Advertising a movie. C. Commenting on a song.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)‎ 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A You can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble of going out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.‎ Hulu’ Free Comedy Movies Hulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online right now. You can look through newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time. Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies available but you’ll have to watch advertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.‎ Free Comedies at Popcornflix Popcornflix is a legal website where you can watch full-length streaming movies in both the U. S. and Canada. You’ll see lot of actors and actresses you’ll recognize here in some movies you’ve heard of and some you haven’t. You don’t need to register, so you’ll be enjoying your chosen movie or TV show in seconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a few commercial breaks during your movie.‎ Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV Thousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV， and they can all be viewed on a number of mobile device in addition to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’s just for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takes a few moments.‎ Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies Dozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes Classic of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.‎ ‎21. What does Hulu’s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?‎ A. Free-books. B. Funny free TV shows C. Science fiction. D. Action movie ‎22. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?‎ A. No registration is required. B. Its movies are all popular.‎ C. It has a whole section of comedy videos. D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.‎ ‎23. What makes Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies stand out from the rest?‎ A. Dozens of free classic comedies. B. A large selection of silent films. C. Rather fine video quality. D. The best selection of movies.‎ B It was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reach the mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15 below zero. Still, I was kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl get in. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen and my faucets(水龙头)were dry.‎ The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around the section of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house. I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(软线)into my house and plugged them in. Both heaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already started to go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowing again. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went back outside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with "Thank you" heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast.‎ Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It can keep our kindness and love from flowing out to others. Sometimes, though, all we need is a bit of warmth to get us going again. It can be a simple smile, a kind word, a heart-felt hug, a morning sunrise, a bird's song or any gentle reminder of just how much God loves us. Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of warmth for others every chance we get.‎ ‎24. What was the direct reason why the water pipes were frozen?‎ A. The jet stream. B. The low temperature.‎ C. The cold wind. D. The author’ s own carelessness.‎ ‎25. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "roared to” in Paragraph 2?‎ A. Began functioning smoothly. B. Worked inappropriately. C. Broke down suddenly. D. Screamed out loudly.‎ ‎26. What did the author think of his work?‎ A. Embar-rassed. B. Satisfied.‎ C. Mad with joy. D. Cautiously optimistic.‎ ‎27. What is the last paragraph mainly centered on?‎ A. The coldness of life has a negative effect on our life quality.‎ B. We meet with the coldness of life unavoidably and unwillingly. C. We should be thankful for bits of warmth of life.‎ D. We should seize every chance to receive warmth of life from others.‎ C America’s latest superhero Austin Perine，who calls himself President Austin，is now taking the country by storm. But he is not a typical superhero. Two things set him apart: He doesn’t fight human enemies，but hunger and homelessness. Also, he’s only four years old.‎ Our superhero’s origin story started from the day when TJ Perine，his father，took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries，a local shelter that provides housing，food and other services for the homeless. As they drove by the building，they saw a group of 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. That day， Austin used his allowance to buy each man a sandwich and handed the food out himself with his slogan， “Don’t forget to show love!”‎ After he returned every week for five weeks in a row，word of Austin’s kindness spread through social media. Austin and TJ could feed 25 to 50 people at a time before，and now，thanks to community support， they can feed 800 to 2,000 people.‎ But Austin isn’t merely filling stomachs. He has been improving the lives of the homeless people he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries，TJ and Austin talked to a poor man named Raymont. The respect Austin showed for him touched 41-year-old Raymont, who regained his confidence in life and finally found a job with the help of TJ. All that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.‎ Austin’s passion has become his family’s calling. After raising money through a GoFundMe page，‎ Audrey，TJ’s mother established the nonprofit Show Love Foundation，dedicated to fighting homelessness. She now serves as president，and TJ oversees public relations for the foundation full time. They offer medical and mental health care as preventive steps against homelessness.‎ As for President Austin，he continues to give out food，smiles，and his inspirational message of love.“It makes me feel like I’m saving the day,” he said proudly.‎ ‎28. Why has Austin become well—known to the entire country?‎ A. He has super power to fill the stomachs of the homeless. B. He fights hunger and homelessness at such a young age. C. He has removed the poverty of the local community.‎ D. He has chosen an impressive and unique name.‎ ‎29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “dedicated”in Paragraph 5?‎ A. Exposed. B. Opposed. C. Devoted. D. Addicted.‎ ‎30. Why does the author introduce the example of Raymont in Paragraph 4?‎ A. To show Austin’s positive influence.‎ B. To persuade people to live off their own.‎ C. To prove the personal ability of Austin’s father. D. To describe the difficult situation of poor people.‎ ‎31. What is the author’s attitude towards what Austin does?‎ A. Sympathetic. B. Humorous. C. Approving. D. Considerate.‎ D Shop with Your Doc is part of a broader and still growing movement in US medicine to shift the focus away from simply treating disease toward caring for the whole person. It is meant to help people make educated, healthy choices one grocery cart at a time. Across the country, hospitals are setting up food banks and medical schools are putting cooking classes on the curriculum. Nonprofits are connecting medical centers with community resources to ensure that low-income Americans have access to fresh fruits and vegetables.‎ For centuries, Western medicine’s mission was to cure disease. But over the past generation, two generation, two significant trends are of concern to the medical community, says Timothy Harlan, executive director of Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University in New Orleans. Healthcare costs began to soar(激增), and relatively inexpensive, poor-quality food became more common. “There’s a very straightforward link between people improving their diets and improving the condition that they have,” Dr. Harlan says.‎ The connection drove the medical and nonprofit communities to rethink their approach to health. What emerged was the concept of the “social determinants of health” － the notion of taking into account the biological, physical, and socioeconomic circumstances surrounding a patient. A healthy person isn’t just someone who is free from disease, the theory goes; he or she also enjoys “a state of complete mental, physical and social well-being.”‎ The question the medical community now faces is how to get patients－especially low-income families－to recognize these determinants and make it possible for them to eat and live healthier. In Boston, medical experts responded by creating an on-site pantry(食品室) at Boston Medical Center. Since its founding in 2002, the pantry has evolved into a kind of nutrition center where primary care providers at BMC send patients for food. Today the pantry, which gets 95 percent of its stock from the Greater Boston Food bank, hosts free cooking classes and serves about 7,000 people a month. The Greater Boston Food Bank has also launched its own initiatives, striking partnerships with four community health centers across the state to offer free mobile produce markets. The organization also helped develop toolkits(软件包) that m a p l o c a l p a n t r i e s , m a r k e t s t h a t a c c e p t g o v e r n m e n t f o o d v o u c h e r s , a n d o t h e r r e s o u r c e s .‎ At Tulane in New Orleans, Harlan is leading the development of a curriculum that combines medicine with the art of food preparation. His philosophy: Doctors who know their way around a kitchen are better at helping their patients. And empowering patients to take charge of their own diets is one way to help them deal with the incredible costs of health care, Harlan says. The curriculum has since been adopted at 35 medical schools around the United States. Chipping away at bad habits is a good place to start getting patients to think about the choices they make for themselves and their families, say Dr Maureen Villasenor, the Orange County pediatrician(儿科医生).‎ ‎32. The aim of Shop with Your Doc is to .‎ A. help patients relax before an operation B. assist patients in finding food fit for them C. control people’s food consumption in supermarkets D. persuade low-income families to take more fruits and vegetables ‎33. Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about .‎ A. the role Western medicine has been playing B. how a new concept of health came into being C. medical communities’ worries about food safety D. why low-income families are less reliable on healthcare ‎34. What do we know about the Greater Boston Food Bank?‎ A. Its cooking classes are free of charge.‎ B. It was founded at the beginning of the 21st century. C. It helps people locate pantries and markets.‎ D. It treats many a patient from BMC.‎ ‎35. What can be inferred about the curriculum developed by Harlan?‎ A. It appeals to a number of US medical schools.‎ B. It is specially designed for doctors in communities. C. Its content has little to do with medicine.‎ D. Its philosophy is questioned by Dr. Maureen Villasenor.‎ 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)‎ ‎(原创)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。‎ Being fulfilled(满足的)in what you do and your life can be troublesome these days. 36 ‎ There are times when some friends simply get too busy and with the passage of time visits and meet-ups become less frequent. 37 Instead, you need to connect with an old friend. That is simply so much better than letting your time just fly by in front of electronic devices.‎ Finishing reading a book is also a good idea. We all know reading excites the mind. It works well in reducing stress and increasing your knowledge. 38 The reason we did not ask you to start reading a book is that finishing reading a book is far more satisfying than simply reading halfway through it. So, pick up a nice book now and make it into a habit.‎ If you are stuck in a 9-to-5 job, then you need to seriously reconsider your physical activity.‎ ‎ 39 What you do with your body today can help you stay healthy in the future. So,‎ exercise or join a sports club if you can. Exercising will not only improve your overall ability but also make you look good and know your true strength.‎ ‎40 However, simply giving your change to a homeless person wouldn’t cut it. You need to find a cause that you deeply care about and then commit to it wholeheartedly. This will give you an opportunity to see how your small acts of kindness can bring out the best in you and the society.‎ A. If there is anything that can help you be more content with your life, social media is certainly not the answer.‎ B. It can also improve your focus, concentration and communication skills.‎ C. However, you can start being satisfied with what you have with some steps. D. Yet it is of great importance to visit and meet them.‎ E.As time flies by, we all get older.‎ F. Being selfless brings you more satisfaction. G. Physical activities vary in form.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。‎ One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her thoughts 41 between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly interrupted by an 42 call from her sister "Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you..." One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine 43 herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up 44 and raising awareness about zero-waste and climate change.‎ With a deep 45_of the environment and a desire to make a 46, Catherine, Davey, and a group of 47 "environmental pickup artists" went on a coast-to-coast roadside trash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only 48 0.9 miles in an entire day, they 49 and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201, 678 pounds of trash. Catherine and Davey 50‎ with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their 51 to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently worrying about how she would have the 52 to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope 53 with $ 850 cash in the desert. Just 54 to get her home and back. After their bus 55 outside of Denver. they unexpectedly got 56 and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the "Yosemite Facelift" where 57 from all over the state came together with a 58 of cleaning up trash all over the park. Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal. and they realized that much of what they 59 was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply 60 themselves to their task. and surrender (投降；屈 从)to the journey.‎ ‎41. A. swung B. balanced C. changed D. caught ‎42. A. electric B. ordinary C. urgent D. illegal ‎43. A. dropped B. cheered C. found D. abandoned ‎44. A. trash B. sand C. water D. food ‎45. A. pride B. trust C. fear D. love ‎46. A. difference B. promise C. mistake D. plan ‎47. A. self-corrected B. self-described C. self-repeated D. self-discovered ‎48. A. driving B. fixing C. riding D. covering ‎49. A. slowly B. secretly C. helplessly D. frequently ‎50. A. heard B. wrote C. shared D. read ‎51. A. efforts B. costs C. problems D. choices ‎52. A. time B. food C. money D. room ‎53. A. equipped B. supplied C. decorated D. filled ‎54. A. enough B. much C. some D. little ‎55. A. set off B. broke down C. headed for D. held on ‎56. A. rest B. practice C. profit D. help ‎57. A. members B. volunteers C. tourists D. reporters ‎58. A. purpose B. question C. decision D. lesson ‎59. A. introduced B. expected C. experienced D. examined ‎60. A. turn B. limit C. compare D. devote 第 II 卷（非选择题）‎ 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)‎ ‎(原创)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸相应位置上。‎ In the fight 1 the novel coronavirus, we need all the treatments we can get, including ‎ 2 (tradition) Chinese medicine (TCM).‎ Since there are not yet effective medications for the virus, doctors are only able to treat the symptoms by helping patients’immune systems ( 免疫系统) fight off the virus 3 (them), according to Kim Leslie, an emergency department nursing director at Swedish Hospital in Chicago. “ 4 ‎ ‎(usual), just like the flu, it’s symptomatic treatment and supportive treatment,”Leslie told Business Insider.‎ Treating symptoms is probably 5 TCM does best.‎ According to Lin Lin, director of the Pulmonare Disease Department of the Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, TCM treatments, like herbal medicine soup for example, help patients relieve (缓解) fever, coughing, shortness of 6 (breathe), fatigue(疲劳)and poor appetite, as well as reduce the possibility of mild infections 7 (become) severe.‎ In fact, groups of TCM experts have been sent to infected areas to help with patients, 8 ‎ has been proven to be quite effective. At a press conference in Guangzhou on Feb 19, TCM experts said that 1,245 of the 9 (confirm) novel coronavirus patients in Guangdong Poovince had received TCM treatment, and 89 percent of the cases had shown either obvious relief from symptoms 10 ‎ signs of stabilizing.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)‎ ‎(原创)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)‎ ‎71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:‎ ‎（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎（2）只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。‎ The Keene Pumpkin Festival is a food festival which takes place in every year in Keene, New Hampshire, the USA on a Saturday in mid to late October. During the festival, locals and visitors attempt to set the world record for collect the largest number of lit pumpkin lanterns.‎ When I arrived in Keene, inviting by a friend of mine, I was impressed by the preparations. All the residents buy big pumpkins and carved faces in them. Then they put them on a huge stand(展台) in the town. They also prepared all sorts of delicious pumpkin dish for the festival.‎ On the day of the festival, the streets were crowding with people. I took part in the pie eating competition, and I couldn’t eat much. Later, there were several live concerts what everyone danced and had fun. The last event of the evening is the official pumpkin count. They lighted all the candles in the pumpkins and counted them. Then, there was big fireworks display. It was awesome.‎ ‎(原创)第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)‎ ‎72.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 Jack 来信询问你新冠疫情过后的学校生活，请给他回信，要点如下：‎ ‎（1）戴口罩，量体温；‎ ‎（2）勤洗手，多通风，隔座就餐；‎ ‎（3）教学进度加快，学习任务重。 参考词汇：新冠病毒 the novel Coronavirus 教学进度：teaching schedule 注意：（1）词数 100 左右。‎ ‎（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jack,‎ Yours, Li Hua 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1-5 BABCC 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 CABCB 16-20 BAACB 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎21-23 BAB 24-27 DABC 28-31 BCAC 32-35 BCCA ‎36-40 CABEF 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 ‎41-45 ACCAD 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 DBACD 第二节 语法填空 against 2.traditional 3.themselves 4.Usually 5.what 6.breath 7.becoming 8.which 9.confirmed ‎10.or 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 The Keene Pumpkin Festival is a food festival which takes place in every year in Keene, New Hampshire, the USA on a Saturday in mid to late October. During the festival, locals and or visitors attempt to set the world record for collect the largest number of lit pumpkin lanterns. collecting When I arrived in Keene, inviting by a friend of mine, I was impressed by the preparations. invited All the residents buy big pumpkins and carved faces in them. Then they put them on a huge bought stand(展台) in the town. They also prepared all sorts of delicious pumpkin dish for the festival.‎ dishes On the day of the festival, the streets were crowding with people. I took part in the pie eating crowded competition, and I couldn’t eat much. Later, there were several live concerts what everyone but where danced and had fun. The last event of the evening is the official pumpkin count. They lighted all the candles in the pumpkins and counted them. Then, there was ∧ big fireworks display. It was a awesome.‎ 第二节 书面表达 Dear Jack,‎ I am glad to have received your letter, in which you asked about how we spent our days at school after the novel Coronavirus became less severe. Now I am going to share our school life with you.‎ Although it has been two months since any confirmed patient was discovered in our city, we shouldn’t ignore the necessary protective measures, for no one knows for sure if it will come back to our city. Let alone the fact that we have more than 3,000 students and teachers on campus. Every day we go to school wearing masks and have our temperature taken to make sure we are healthy. In classroom, we keep the windows and doors open to let in fresh air. During meal time, we each are seated separately. We have our hands washed many times a day. Everyone has developed good sanitary habits. As for our study, greatly delayed by the virus, it has become more urgent. The teaching schedule is tighter than ever before, which leaves us more homework and assignment. But we face up to it bravely, for next year we will be having the College Entrance Examination. All good things take efforts, right?‎ We hope that the epidemic will be gone forever in either your country or ours. Wish all human beings good luck.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, Li Hua