2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市江阴四校高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市江阴四校高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

‎2018-2019学年第二学期高一期中考试英语试题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 注意事项及说明:‎ ‎1、试卷分四个部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只需交答题纸。‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项, 每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Manager and staff. C. Husband and wife.‎ ‎2. What kind of room does the woman want?‎ A. A room with a shower. B. A room with a single bed. C. A room with no air-conditioner.‎ ‎3. Why is the man going shopping? ‎ A. To buy a schoolbag for the woman. ‎ B. To buy a birthday gift for his sister. ‎ C. To buy a coat for himself.‎ ‎4. Why didn’t Johnson have supper? ‎ A. He was too tired. B. He had a stomachache. C. He was not hungry.‎ ‎5. What does the woman think of her trip to India? ‎ A. It was interesting. B. It was terrible. C. It was just so-so. ‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What did the man often do in his childhood?‎ A. He often told stories to his friends. ‎ B. He often listened to his grandparents’ stories.‎ C. He often wrote stories for his grandparents. ‎ ‎7. Where did the man put the collection of stories?‎ A. On the table in the kitchen.‎ B. In a box in the dining room. ‎ C. In a drawer in the living room. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. ‎ ‎9. What will Tina do in the evening?‎ A. Go to church. B. Attend a party. C. Take part in a march. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What may have caused the fire?‎ A. A cigarette butt. B. The electricity. C. Someone set it on purpose. ‎ ‎11. Why did no one catch the fire?‎ A. The smoke alarm didn’t work. ‎ B. The fire was small. ‎ C. It happened late at night. ‎ ‎12. What was damaged in the fire?‎ A. Some workers. B. Some papers. C. Some smoke alarms. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman’s favorite sport?‎ A. Mountain climbing. B. Tennis. C. Yoga.‎ ‎14. Why does the woman like playing tennis?‎ A. It makes her feel comfortable.‎ B. It helps her keep her shape. ‎ C. It develops coordination.‎ ‎15. Which sport is good for breathing?‎ A. Walking. B. Playing tennis. C. Mountain climbing. ‎ ‎16. What does the man plan to do?‎ A. Go mountain climbing. B. Start doing yoga. C. Join in a tennis club.‎ 听第1 0段材料，回答第1 7至20题。‎ ‎17. What is a long-standing tradition in Ethiopia?‎ A. Making coffee with friends.‎ B. Drinking coffee with friends. ‎ C. Buying coffee for friends. ‎ ‎18. What kind of climate is suitable for processing coffee?‎ A. Dry. B. Wet. C. Cold. ‎ ‎19. How do experts NOT estimate the quality of coffee? ‎ A. By observing the color.‎ B. By tasting.‎ C. By comparing it with other kinds of coffee.‎ ‎20. How many countries is Ethiopia’s coffee exported to?‎ A. More than 150. B. More than 120. C. Less than 100. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Discover Nature Schools programs Becoming Bears (Kindergarten-2 grade)‎ By becoming baby bears, children learn from their “parent” to survive the seasons. Kids will find safety in the spring and learn kinds of food bears eat during the summer, and then create a cave for winter hibernation(冬眠). After learning the skills needed to survive, students will go out of the cave as an independent black bear able to care for themselves. (1.5-2 hours)‎ Whose Clues? (3-5 grade)‎ Kids will discover how plants and animals use their special structures to survive. Through outdoor study of plants and animals, kids will recognize their special structures and learn how they enable species to eat, avoid their enemies and survive. Using what they have learned, kids will choose one species and tell how they survive in their living places. (3-4 hours)‎ Winged Wonders (3-5 grade)‎ Birds add color and sound to our world and play an important ecological (生态的) role. Students will learn the basics of birds, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes. Students will do hands-on activities. Students will use tools to build bird feeders, allowing them to attract birds at home.(3-4 hours)‎ Exploring Your Watershed (6-8 grade)‎ We all depend on clean water. Examining how our actions shape the waterways around us. Go on a hike to see first-hand some of the challenging water quality problems in a city. Students will test the water quality to determine the health of an ecosystem.‎ ‎● Each program is taught for a class with at least 10 students.‎ ‎● All programs include plenty of time outdoors. So please prepare proper clothing, sunscreen and insect killers for children.‎ ‎● To take part in a program , please email dcprograms@mdc.mo.gov.‎ ‎21. What can kids do at Becoming Bears?‎ ‎ A. Watch bears’ performances. B. Take care of bears ‎ C. Dress up as baby bears to learn about bears. D. Learn how to survive a bear attack.‎ ‎22. Kids who are interested in plants will choose _______________.‎ ‎ A. Winged Wonders B. Exploring your Watershed ‎ C. Becoming Bears D. Whose Clues?‎ ‎23. According to the passage, all the four programs _______________.‎ ‎ A. have the same teaching hours B. have outdoor activities ‎ C. are offered during summer holidays D. are designed for primary school students ‎ B ‎ People in South Korea who feel they can no longer bear the stress of everyday life now can choose to stay in a prison to relax and think deeply.‎ ‎ In a society where pressure to do well in school and find highly-paid jobs is intense, a former lawyer came up with an extreme relaxation idea. Kwon Yong-seok created the “Prison Inside Me”—a stress-reduction center with a punishment theme. People come here to cut themselves off from the outside world and pay to be kept in 60-square-foot (5.6-square-meter) cells (囚室).‎ ‎ Located on the outskirts of Hongcheon, about 58 miles (93 km) northeast of Seoul, “Prison Inside Me” came to life after Mr. Kwon voluntarily asked to spend time behind bars for “healing ‎ reasons,” but his request was turned down. “I didn’t know how to stop working back then,” he said. “I felt like I was being swept away against my will, and it seemed I couldn’t control my own life.” So, Kwon and his wife Roh Ji-hyang decided to take matters into their own hands, and designed and built a prison-like spiritual center. The construction was completed in June last year and cost about 2 billion won ($19 million).‎ ‎ The facility includes 28 cells, furnished with only a toilet, a sink and a small table, where guests can spend time alone, thinking about life and enjoying private thinking periods. Moreover, guests can also join group thinking periods in the hall, where they are given instructions on how to free themselves from what Mr. Kwon calls the “inner prison” to find inner peace.‎ ‎ According to the Wall Street Journal, hundreds of stressed South Koreans are checking in at the stress-reduction facility to think about their lives and regain control of it. A two-night stay at “Prison Inside Me” costs 150,000 won ($146).‎ ‎ Mr. Kwon and his wife explained that at the beginning they had a different plan for the “relaxation center,” and imagined a longer stay for their guests, but, given that people weren’t able to take more time off, they had to reduce the length of stays to just two days.‎ ‎ Park Woo-sub, a guest at “Prison Inside Me,” said the experience helped him a lot. “This is my third time in prison. Being kept in a prison makes me hard to breathe, but it also offers time to focus only on me and spend some quiet time with myself.”‎ ‎ Others said the experience would have been more helpful if the conditions had been poorer, like in a real prison.‎ ‎24. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _______________.‎ ‎ A. where “Prison Inside Me” is located B. what people can do in “Prison Inside Me”‎ ‎ C. how “Prison Inside Me” came into being D. when “Prison Inside Me” was completed ‎25. Which of the statements is true?‎ ‎ A. people in South Korea prefer living under great pressure ‎ B. Mr. Kwon had intended to let guests stay at “Prison Inside Me” for over two days ‎ C. most people in South Korea can not afford to stay at “Prison Inside Me”‎ ‎ D. the 28 cells are well furnished, but with no toilets in them ‎26. We can know from the passage that _______________.‎ ‎ A. many people have been kept in such a prison at least three times ‎ B. it is not a good idea for people to focus only on themselves ‎` C. people find it not difficult to breathe though the prison is small ‎ D. some still felt a bit unsatisfied as the conditions weren’t poor enough ‎27. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Many South Koreans voluntarily go to “prison” to reduce stress.‎ ‎ B. Many South Koreans can hardly bear the stress of daily life.‎ ‎ C. South Koreans should spend more time alone thinking about life.‎ ‎ D. South Koreans have found the best way to deal with everyday pressure.‎ C Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? ‎ Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.‎ Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example,  a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator (猎食动物) gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.‎ Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.‎ Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don’t make nests. Instead, they get into other birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.‎ Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.‎ Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share their food.‎ As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either. ‎ ‎28.A plover protects its young from a predator by _______________. ‎ A. getting closer to its young               ‎ B. driving away the adult predator ‎ C. leaving its young in another nest     ‎ D. pretending to be injured ‎ ‎29.By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky", the author means _______________.‎ A. chimps are ready to attack others    B. chimps are sometimes dishonest C. chimps are jealous of the winners   D. chimps can be selfish too ‎30.Which of the following is true according to the passage? ‎ A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others. ‎ B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand. ‎ C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests. ‎ D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back. ‎ ‎31.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ‎ A. Do animals lie?                      B. Does Mother Nature fool animals? ‎ C. How do animals learn to lie?            D. How does honesty help animals survive?‎ D Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years on. Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters(角色). Here's my own suggestion. . .‎ It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.‎ ‎" My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?"‎ Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.‎ ‎"Don't you want to know her plans?" she cried with some impatience.‎ ‎"Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. "‎ ‎"Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me”. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name?" "Bingley. "‎ ‎"Is she married or single?"‎ ‎"What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so? How can it possibly affect them? "‎ ‎"My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "‎ ‎" Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place."‎ ‎" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. "‎ ‎"Me? No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "‎ And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company. ‎ It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension(方面) and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos(达沃斯经济论坛)—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.‎ ‎32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Austen was born 200 years ago. B. Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice. C.Austen's success lies in her wisdom. D. Austen's updated work gains popularity.‎ ‎33.The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.‎ A. had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley B. felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley C. was extremely anxious to meet Bingley D. had a great curiosity about Bingley ‎34.In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.‎ A. get married to B. work for her ‎ C. help her move in D. take over her store ‎35.What does the writer intend to tell us?‎ A. Women with brains can also be as successful as men.‎ B. Women have to pay a high price for success.‎ C. A judgment must be made free from prejudice.‎ D. Sex discrimination(歧视) still exists nowadays.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。 ‎ ‎ Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a 1ittle 1ight-hearted entertainment. ‎ ‎ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. ___ 36___ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old. ‎ ‎ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients(组成成分): a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one bad guy. ____ 37____.‎ ‎ Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. ___38_____ The actors ‎ change clothes and locations within a single song. But the ạudience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true 1ove conquers all.‎ ‎ ____39____Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywọod still emphasizes(重视) traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents. ‎ ‎ Bollywood is a decent(正派的) refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating(评价过高的) Hollywood films. ___40___They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. ‎ A. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation(名声) on the world stage. ‎ B. There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. ‎ C. Most Chinese schoo1 kids have probably never seen an Indian film. ‎ D. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with 1ight-hearted incidenta1(附带的) music. ‎ E. Bọllywọọd pays great attention to traditional values.‎ F. The result is a fun-filled musical. ‎ G. So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywoọd films.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节,满分55分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）‎ I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies．However, my husband is my complete 41 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 42 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce. ‎ ‎ “Why?” he asked, 43 . ‎ ‎“I am tired; there are no 44 for everything in the world!” I answered.‎ He kept 45 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 46 ?”‎ Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff（悬崖） and picking the flower will cause your 47 . Will you do it for me?”‎ He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”‎ I 48 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 49 .”‎ My feeling of disappointment only 50 , but I continued reading:‎ ‎“You always leave the 51 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 52 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 53 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 54 the computer and that will do nothing 55 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 56 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 57 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”‎ My tears fell on the 58 and I continued reading:‎ ‎“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 59 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 60 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”‎ Love, not words, wins arguments.‎ ‎41. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate ‎42. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future ‎43. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused ‎44. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons ‎45. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm ‎46. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind ‎47. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble ‎48. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up ‎49. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change ‎50. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased ‎ ‎51. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house ‎52. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get ‎53. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind ‎54. A. at B. to C. on D. in ‎55. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important ‎56. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close ‎57. A. unless B. if C. since D. because ‎58. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter ‎59. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted ‎60. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ In much of Asia,especially the so-called“rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 61 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks. ‎ Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 (create)special designs. ‎ The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 65 the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66 (gradual)turned into chopsticks. ‎ Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68(develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be)too violent for use at the table. ‎ Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 70 their hand.‎ 第三节 根据所给首字母或中文提示单词填空 （共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）‎ ‎71.The woman changed her hairstyle, so that no one could r___________ her at first sight.‎ ‎72.On realizing they had got lost, the team ____________(惊慌). They should have stayed calm.‎ ‎73.In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced _____________(简化) Chinese characters.‎ ‎74.With the final examination a_______, all the students are busy preparing for it.‎ ‎75.You will find some pictures a______ to the e-mail.‎ ‎76.C______ to all advice, he started to climb the mountain during a storm. ‎ ‎77.The museum has several paintings which ________(代表) the artist’s early style.‎ ‎78.I regret to tell you that all the rooms of our hotel are ____________（占用）‎ ‎79.It’s a r_______for us to have the urgent work done in such a short time.‎ ‎80.The twins are so alike that we have much difficulty in d_____ one from the other.‎ 第四部分：作文（满分25分）‎ 目前,越来越多的中学生周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在以下两种不同观点。请你根据以下提示，以Are Training Classes Necessary ? 为题,写一篇150词左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。‎ 有些人认为有必要 另一些人认为没有必要 ‎1.有老师辅导比自己学好，‎ ‎2.弥补上课错过或没听懂的东西 ‎3.更多机会和时间老师交流 ‎1.养成依赖习惯,导致有的学生课堂上不认真听讲 ‎2.学生需要时间休息和娱乐 ‎3. 意味着花费很多钱 个人观点：……‎ 注意：1．词数：150字左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 2．短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 3．参考词汇：家庭教师:tutor 依赖：dependence 娱乐：recreation Are Training Classes Necessary ?‎ Nowadays more and more students attend different kinds of training classes or hire tutors to improve their grades at the weekends. ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高一英语期中试卷参考答案 ‎2019.4‎ 第一部分. 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CBCCC 16-20 BBAAB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎(每题2分,共30分) ‎ ‎21-23 CDB 24-27 CBDA 28-31DBAA 32-35 CABD 第二节 ‎(每题2分，共10分) ‎ ‎36-40 CFBEA 第三部分 语言知识运用 ‎ 第一节(每题1.5分，共30分) ‎ ‎41-45 BABDC 46-50 DACBD 51-55 DCAAB 56-60 CADCB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 61. and 62.be made 63. to create 64.using 65.as/when 66. gradually 67.who 68.development 69.were 70. with ‎ 第三节 根据所给首字母或中文提示单词填空 （共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 71. recognize 72.panicked 73.simplified 74.approaching 75.attached 76. Contrary 77.represent 78.occupied 79.relief 80.distinguishing 第四部分：作文（满分25分）‎ Are Training Classes Necessary ?‎ Nowadays more and more students attend different kinds of training classes or hire tutors to improve their grades at the weekends.‎ Some of the students think it necessary to do so. Firstly, it's more effective to study with a teacher's help than by themselves. Secondly, students can make up for what they miss or fail to understand in class on weekdays. Besides, they can have more chances and time to communicate with teachers. However, others don’t think so. For one thing, students can easily develop the habit of dependence, causing some students not to listen attentively in their regular classes. For another, students need time for rest and recreation at weekends. What's worse, attending training classes means costing them much money. In my opinion, whether a training class or a tutor is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a subject, maybe it's necessary for you. But be sure to choose a suitable class or teacher, otherwise, it would be a waste of time and money. ‎ 书面表达评分建议 ‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3. 少于100词或多于150词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。‎ ‎4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。‎ ‎5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎6. 如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、内容要点 ‎1.有老师辅导比自己学好(3)‎ ‎2.弥补上课错过或没听懂的东西(3)‎ ‎3.更多机会和时间老师交流(3)‎ ‎4.养成依赖习惯,导致有的学生课堂上不认真听讲 (6)‎ ‎5.学生需要时间休息和娱乐(3)‎ ‎6.意味着花费很多钱(3) ‎ ‎7.个人观点（4） ‎ 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ l 覆盖所有内容要点。‎ l 语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ l 有效地使用了衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。‎ 完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎(很好)‎ ‎(20—25分)‎ 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。‎ l 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ l 语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。‎ l 应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。‎ 达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎(好)‎ ‎(15—20分)‎ 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ l 虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。‎ l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ l 应用简单的衔接手段，内容基本连贯。‎ 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎(中等)‎ ‎(10—15分)‎ 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ l 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ l 语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。‎ l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。‎ l 较少使用衔接手段，内容缺少连贯性。‎ 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ ‎(较差)‎ ‎(6—10分)‎ 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。‎ l 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ l 语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。‎ l 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。‎ l 缺乏语句间的衔接手段，内容不连贯。‎ 信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎(差)‎ ‎(1—5分)‎ ‎0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。‎