2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题

‎ 长春外国语学校2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试高一年级 英语试卷 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 ‎ 息条形码粘贴区。‎ ‎ 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 ‎ 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；‎ ‎ 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。学科网 ‎4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 I. 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man want?‎ A. A leather suit. B. A piece of leather. C. A pair of leather shoes.‎ ‎2. Who was absent from dinner last night?‎ A. Robert. B. George. C. Kate.‎ ‎3. How often does the woman eat out?‎ A. Five times a month. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.‎ ‎4. How much will the woman pay?‎ A. $9. B. $6. C. $3.‎ ‎5. Which program does the woman want to watch?[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]‎ A. A movie. B. A fashion show. C. International news.‎ 第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分） ‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What made the girl sick?‎ A. The nightmares. B. The plane trip. C. Visiting the Palace.‎ ‎7. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In London. B. In New York. C. In San Francisco.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What has the woman’s family started to do?‎ A. Use cars that run on natural gas.‎ B. Bring their own bags to the grocery store.‎ C. Recycle plastic bottles and metal cans.‎ ‎9. Who uses a solar cell?‎ A. The man’s father. B. The man’s uncle. C. The man’s co-worker.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the weather like in the woman’s hometown at this time of year?‎ A. Very hot. B. Rather rainy. C. Changeable.‎ ‎11. Where did the woman and her husband have a walk last week?‎ A. In a park. B. In the countryside. C. At the seaside.‎ ‎12. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman and her husband lost their raincoats.‎ B. The woman and her husband sheltered from the rain.‎ C. The woman got a bad cold.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman?‎ A. A painter. B. An actress. C. A manager.‎ ‎14. Why was the woman fired as a saleswoman?‎ A. She got sick. ‎ B. She was found sleeping at work. ‎ C. She argued with a customer.‎ ‎15. What happened to the woman when she was a taxi driver?‎ A. She got hurt in an accident. ‎ B. She hit a passer-by. ‎ C. She ran into a pole.‎ ‎16. What will be broadcast right next?‎ A. advertisements. B. The woman’s stories. C. The woman’s pictures.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the purpose of the speaker’s visit to Finland?‎ A. To visit a friend. ‎ B. To attend a meeting. ‎ C. To enjoy a holiday.‎ ‎18. How long should the speaker stay in Finland?‎ A. The whole winter. B. Three weeks. C. Two weeks.‎ ‎19. What was the speaker’s biggest problem?‎ A. What kind of clothes to take along.‎ B. Where to learn Finnish.‎ C. How to get used to the cold weather.‎ ‎20. Why could Julia help the speaker?‎ A. She is from Finland. ‎ B. She is a dress designer. ‎ C. She had been to Northern Europe.‎ II. 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ ‎ I believe even the smartest people have to work hard to achieve success, because there is no such person as a born winner. People make themselves into winners by their own    21    .‎ ‎    I learned this lesson from a(n)    22    many years ago. I took the head    23    job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.‎ ‎    It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the    24    team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to    25    the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t    26     I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to    27    that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were    28   me. I had to change my    29    towards their ability and potential.‎ ‎    I started doing anything I could to help them build a little   30    .Most importantly, I began to treat them like    31    .That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their    32    ,we met every day and    33    passing and kicking the football.‎ ‎    Six months after suffering our    34    on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to   35    .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a    36    for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest    37    of my life!‎ ‎    From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can   38    the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and    39    them. I helped them to see themselves    40    ,and they built themselves into winners.‎ ‎    Winners are made, not born.‎ ‎21.A. tests B. luck C.efforts D.nature ‎22.A.experiment ‎ B.experience ‎ C.visit  ‎ D.show ‎23.A.operating ‎ B.editing C.consulting ‎ D.coaching ‎24.A.successful  ‎ B.excellent ‎ C.strong   ‎ D.new ‎25.A.cheer for  ‎ B.prepare for ‎ C.help with ‎ D.finish with ‎26.A. agree B. believe C.describe ‎ D.regret ‎27.A.realize  ‎ B.claim C.permit ‎ D.demand ‎28.A.reacting to B.looking for ‎ C.depending on D.caring about ‎29.A.decision B.attitude ‎ C.conclusion ‎ D.intention ‎30.A.pride B.culture C.fortune   ‎ D.relationship ‎31.A.leaders ‎ B.partners[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ C.winners D.learners ‎32.A.rewards ‎ B.vacations ‎ C.health D.honor ‎33.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced ‎34.A.defeat ‎ B.depress ‎ C.accident   ‎ D.mistake ‎35.A.expand  ‎ B.improve ‎ C.relax D.defend ‎36.A.shame ‎ B.burden ‎ C.victory D.favor ‎37.A.chance B.joy   ‎ C.concern ‎ D.offer ‎38.A.surprise B.relate C.interest D.affect ‎39.A.encouraged  ‎ B.observed ‎ C.protected ‎ D.impressed ‎40.A.natrually ‎ B.individually ‎ C.calmly D.differently ‎                                 ‎ III. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ A The Adventures of Amilya Rose: The Lie (by Chavonne D. Stewart, Jasmine Mills, 2014)‎ Enter for a chance to win a copy of the book. It is the first book in a surprising series of children’s books. That’s fun and exciting and teaches kids valuable lessons.‎ Chester and Gus (by Cammie McGovern, published in 2017)‎ Chester has always wanted to become a service dog. When he fails his certification test, though, it seems that dream might never come true — until a family adopts him to be a companion for their ten-year-old son, Gus. But Gus acts so differently from anyone Chester has ever met. He never wants to pet Chester. Chester’s not sure how to help Gus, but he’s determined to figure it out and show he’s the right dog for the job.‎ Invisible Emmie (by Terri Libenson, published in 2017)‎ The novel tells the story of two totally different little girls in a class — quiet, shy and artistic Emmie and popular, outgoing, athletic Katie and how their lives unexpectedly connect one day, when an embarrassing note falls into the wrong hands. Emmie eventually learns to ‎ speak up for herself, realizing that being social isn’t as impossible as she thought.‎ Ocean Meets Sky (by Terry Fan, Eric Fan, published in 2018)‎ ‎“Young readers will be attracted.” ––The Washington Post.‎ Finn lives by the sea and the sea lives by him. Every time he looks out of his window, it’s a constant reminder of the stories that his grandfather told him about the place where the ocean meets the sky. Finn’s grandfather has gone but Finn knows the perfect way to honor him. He’ll build his own ship and sail out to find this magical place himself! And when he arrives, maybe he’ll find something he didn’t know he was looking for.‎ ‎41. What can we know about The Adventures of Amilya rose: The Lie?‎ A. It may be gained for free. ‎ B. It’s the first children’s book in 2015.‎ C. It’s only for children’s fun. ‎ D. It’s mainly about teachers’ lessons.‎ ‎42. Who wrote the story about the relationships between classmates?‎ A. Chavonne D. Stewart and Jasmine Mills B. Cammie McGovern C. Terri Libenson D. Terry Fan and Eric Fan ‎43. Which book is related to the loss of loved ones?‎ A. The Adentures of Amilya Rose: The Lie B. Chester and Gus C. Invisible Emmie. D. Ocean Meets Sky.‎ ‎ B ‎ The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict(冲突) and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as it’s harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.‎ ‎    According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary(饮食的) pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease(帕金森症).‎ ‎    According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that ‎ drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.‎ ‎    According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.‎ ‎    Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.‎ ‎    When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”‎ ‎44.What is the people’s attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to ‎ ‎ Paragraph 1? A. Disapproving. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Mixed. 45.What does the underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Personal. B. Slight. C. Reasonable. D. Heavy. 46.What can we infer about Harwood? A. He’ll keep on drinking coffee. B. He loves his high school life. C. He often falls asleep in class. D. He has some health problems. 47.What would be the best title for the text? A. Why People Love Coffee? B. How Coffee Affects Health? C. The Culture of Coffee Drinking D. The New Findings of Heart Disease ‎ C Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home , their historical range(历史分布范围） in the IliBalkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan( 哈萨克斯坦 ) and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program has been signed . “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the IliBalkhash region，” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.‎ If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats . Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.‎ Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern IliBalkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey ( 猎物 ), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿).‎ Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be welltrained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities，” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.‎ ‎48. What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program? A. Doubtful. B. Favorable.‎ C. Concerned. D. Disapproving.‎ ‎49. What made the wild tigers disappear in the IliBalkhash region?‎ A. The increasing loss of prey. B. The evolution of the species.‎ C. The lack of natural living places. D. The serious environmental pollution.‎ ‎50.Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?‎ A. Regulating human activities. B. Limiting the number of prey.‎ C. Building a reserve for tigers only. D. Training tigers to be more adaptable.‎ ‎51.What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Efforts to restore forests in Kazakhstan B. Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan C. Attempts to handle illegal activities effectively D. Preventing tigers disappearing in Kazakhstan ‎ ‎ D If you also have a friend like Francia Raisa, you are really lucky. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram(照片墙，一款社交软件) to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant(肾脏移植) from her best friend because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮), an autoimmune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.‎ ‎  People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses（医学诊断） seriously, like she did before.‎ ‎    Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic (西班牙裔）women, according to the Lupus Foundation.‎ ‎    Raisa is Latin（拉丁人）, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin. While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same race, people who share a similar racial background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.‎ ‎52.What can we learn about Francia Raisa? A. She is selfless. B. She is lucky. C. She is optimistic. D. She is encouraging.‎ ‎53.What is lupus like at its early stage? A. It is deadly. B. It reminds you of a kidney disease. C. Its symptoms are psychological. D. It is hard to recognize. ‎ ‎54.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. People with lupus. B. Colored women lupus patients. C. Lupus patients with kidney disease. D. Women between the ages of 15 to 44. 55.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Raisa and Gomez are from the same race. B. It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race. C. Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa. D. The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better. ‎ ‎ 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ Four Habits to Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 56 ‎ ‎•Know your values. ‎ Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 57 Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. ‎ ‎•Pick a goal and focus on it. ‎ Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. 58 If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. ‎ ‎•Set a time for success. ‎ Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 59 By setting ‎ a time limit, you are making the process realistic. ‎ ‎• 60 ‎ Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. ‎ A. Make the right decision. ‎ B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.‎ C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. ‎ D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.‎ E. Don’t give up because of failure. ‎ F. Sit and reflect on what you value most. ‎ G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.‎ ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 IV. 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词或在空白处填入适当的词使句义完整。‎ ‎61. Air-conditioning is an absolute n (必须品) in this climate.‎ ‎62.When the sunlight s ( 照射）the mirror, the light is reflected back.‎ ‎63. The experts e (强调) the value of learning English at the meeting.‎ ‎64. The lotion cools and r (使精神振奋) the skin.‎ ‎65. Pandas are an endangered s (物种).‎ ‎66. It is profitable to i （进口）food. ‎ ‎67. Most characters in movies are i （虚构的）.‎ ‎68. Their efforts will e (最终地)bear fruit.‎ ‎69. A （显然地）she did not tell the truth. ‎ ‎70. He could m (模仿）all the teachers’ accents. ‎ ‎71.________ we try to protect is the habitat of the animal.‎ ‎72.________ those materials in hand, he felt he could write a fantastic fiction.‎ ‎73.So energetic ________the boy that he never stopped moving.‎ ‎74.We hurried to the bus station, only (find) the bus had left.‎ ‎75.The camera will record everything happening in the wild, _________ is of great ‎ ‎ value to the researchers. ‎ V. 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改, 请在原句中修改。‎ 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在加词符号下写出该加的词。‎ 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）在原句中划掉。‎ 修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在原句下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 每句只有一处错误，多改不计分。‎ ‎76.The newly invented digital camera is fascinated. ‎ ‎77.Every living thing in the nature struggles to survive. ‎ ‎78.But just what have the experts discovered about that makes us feel good?‎ ‎79.The more scientists learn about animals, the more they can do to help protect them ‎ ‎ and its habitats.‎ ‎80.Some researchers consider it can be just so valuable as psychotherapy in helping ‎ ‎ depression, and engendering a more positive outlook.‎ ‎81.The images storing in a hard drive will never wear out like traditional photos. ‎ ‎82.A few months before, most of the digital cameras were equipped with focus lenses.‎ ‎83.With all these inventions and technology advancements, the future of the digital ‎ ‎ camera is brightly. ‎ ‎84.Plants survive by adapting for life in different environments.‎ ‎85.Even a brisk ten-minute walk every day can help according researchers. ‎ VI. 书面表达（共计25分）‎ 假如你是学校学生会主席,请你以学校学生会的名义给全校学生写一封倡议书,‎ 主题为“校园拒绝零食”‎ 要点提示如下:‎ ‎1.学校里学生吃零食现象很严重,有些同学每天花很多钱买零食吃 ‎2.吃零食是浪费金钱；‎ ‎3.大多数零食是不健康食品,容易使人发胖,甚至生病;‎ ‎4.有些同学乱扔包装袋，污染环境；‎ ‎5.作为高中生,我们应当养成良好的饮食习惯,拒绝零食;‎ 注意: 1.词数100左右,格式已为你写好; 2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇: 现象phenomenon 零食snacks 包装袋wrapper Dear fellow students,‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                 ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                 ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                 ‎ The Students’ Union 答案：‎ 听力答案 ‎1-5 CBCBB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 ABCAC 完形填空 ‎21-25 CBDDB 26-30BACBA 31-35CBDAB 36-40CBDAD[来源:学科网]‎ 阅读理解 ‎41-43 ACD ‎44-47 DCAB ‎48-51 BCAB ‎52-55 ADCD ‎56-60 CFBDE V. 单词拼写 ‎61.neceessity 62. strikes 63. emphasized 64. refreshes 65. species ‎ ‎66.import 67. Imaginary/imagined 68. eventually 69. Apparently ‎ ‎70. mimic ‎71. What 72. With 73. was 74. to find 75. which VII单句改错 ‎76. fascinated--fascinating 77. 去掉the 78. that--what 79. its--their ‎ ‎80. 第一个so--as 81. storing--stored 82. before---ago 83. brightly—bright ‎84. for—to 85. ∧to VI 作文 ‎ Dear fellow students,‎ Our school is preparing to help students develop good habits. But there is a bad phenomenon in our school -----some students are spending too much money on snacks.‎ Eating snacks is a waste of money. It’s also a bad habit that we should get rid of. In addition, most snacks have too much fat and sugar. They are unhealthy food. Eating snacks may lead to fatness and illness. To make matters worse, some students litter the food wrappers everywhere.‎ As high school students, we should act properly. Dear fellow students, let’s form good eating habits and say no to snacks!‎ The Students’ Union 解析：Dear fellow students,      ‎ ‎    Our school is preparing to help students develop good habits. But there is a bad phenomenon in our school-----some students are spending too much money on snacks.(目前学校里学生吃零食现象很严重,有些同学每天花很多钱买零食吃)      Eating snacks is a waste of money.【高分句型一】(吃零食是一种浪费)It's also a bad habit that we should get rid of.【高分句型二】In addition, most snacks have too much fat and sugar. They are unhealthy food. Eating snacks may lead to fatness and illness.(大多数零食是不健康食品,容易使人发胖,甚至生病)To make matters worse, some students litter the food wrappers everywhere.(有些同学乱扔包装袋)     As high school students, we should act properly. Dear fellow students, let's form good eating habits and say no to snacks!(作为高中生,我们应当养成良好的饮食习惯,拒绝零食)‎ ‎ The Students'Union ‎[来源:学科网]‎