湖北省四地七校2021届高三英语上学期期中联考试题（Word版附答案）

湖北省四地七校2021届高三英语上学期期中联考试题（Word版附答案）

‎2020年秋“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟” ‎ 高三期中联考 英 语 试 题 本试题卷共10页，分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15.‎ B. £9.15.‎ C. £9.18.‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. Have some milk. B. Go shopping. C. Take out the garbage.‎ ‎2. What will the man do tonight?‎ A. Go bowling.‎ B. Visit the woman. ‎ C. Prepare for an exam.‎ ‎3. What will the man most probably do?‎ A. Pay for the tickets.‎ 23‎ B. Go to the ticket office.‎ C. Ask the woman for a discount. ‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the man’s office.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A man. B. A course. C. A language.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) ‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6. What does the man want the woman to do?‎ A. Buy him a boat. ‎ B. Lend him some money.‎ C. Spend the summer on a boat.‎ ‎7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?‎ A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Confused 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。‎ ‎8. Where does the woman work?‎ A. In a radio station. B. In a hotel. C. In a building company.‎ ‎9. Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash?‎ A. To book a hotel.‎ B. To talk about his concern.‎ C. To invite him for an interview.‎ ‎10. How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash?‎ 23‎ A. By writing an e-mail. B. By sending a text message. C. By making a phone call.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。‎ ‎11. What does the woman ask the man about first?‎ A. The packing. B. The receipt. C. The price.‎ ‎12. What does the man decide to do with the camera?‎ A. Change it. B. Have it fixed. C. Return it.‎ ‎13. Who is the woman most likely to be?‎ A. A technician. B. A photographer. C. A saleswoman. ‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。‎ ‎14. What is the relationship between Tom and the man?‎ A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates.‎ ‎15. What problem does the man have?‎ A. He dislikes his job.‎ B. He is unfamiliar with the city.‎ C. He knows few people near his company.‎ ‎16. What will the man do next Saturday?‎ A. Go to the woman’s house.‎ B. Treat the woman to dinner.‎ C. Introduce someone to the woman.‎ ‎17. What can we learn about the woman?‎ A. She feels lonely.‎ B. She tries to help the man.‎ C. She likes challenging jobs.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。‎ ‎18. What working environment does Euro Cafe provide?‎ 23‎ A. Fast-paced. B. Pleasant. C. Competitive.‎ ‎19. What should applicants do to sign up for the fair?‎ A. Send a fax. B. Visit the website. C. Go to the office.‎ ‎20. What do we know about Euro Cafe?‎ A. It opens from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.‎ B. It will hold the Job Fair on June 1.‎ C. It is famous in some parts of Europe.‎ 二、阅读（共两节, 满分50分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Being a polite airline passenger starts with just a few easy steps.‎ Help your fellow traveler While you're loading your carryon bag into the overhead space, offer to lift a fellow passenger's up there, too. Not only is it kind, but it could make the boarding process more efficient for everyone else.‎ Keep your personal things well, personal It's important to be mindful of your personal belongings. Avoid hitting other passengers with your bag, as you walk down the aisles(过道), by keeping it in front of you and close to your body. And once you sit down, you should stay there, and make sure you have everything you will need for the flight once you settle in your seat. Reaching over other passengers to access the overhead storage during the flight is uncomfortable for everyone.‎ Respect your (limited) space In the narrow space of an airplane, maintaining your personal space will go a long way towards making a smoother ride for everyone. Let the middleseat passenger use the armrests (it's the least you can do), and keep your legs within the width of the chair frame.‎ Be willing to swap seats with a family 23‎ Airlines sometimes reserve certain seats for special passengers or charge extra fees for adjacent(毗连的) ones，making it tough for family members to buy seats together. If you're traveling alone, offer to switch seats so that a family can sit beside each other; it's a kind gesture that they won't forget. But be sure to delay swapping until the plane has reached the safe altitude，as switching seats while everyone is boarding can be an inconvenience for those standing in the walkways.‎ ‎21. To be a polite airline passenger, you need to do the following except________________.‎ A. lending a helping hand to your travelling companion B. using the armrests to support your arms if you want C. avoiding reaching over others to open the overhead storage D. keeping your bag in front of you while walking down the aisles ‎22. If a man wants to swap the seat with you, you should__________________.‎ A. charge extra fees for offering adjacent seats B. ask him to reserve the seat online in advance C. offer your seat and stand in the walkways D. put off swapping unless it is safe enough ‎23. Where can you most probably find the text?‎ A. In a daily newspaper. B. In a literature book. ‎ C. In an airport guidebook. D. In an official document.‎ B Driven by her passion for providing quality healthcare, a Latvian woman has won over the hearts of the elderly residing in the nursing home she oversees.‎ It is incredibly rare to find a Caucasian woman working as the director of a nursing home in Shanghai. But the fact that Anastasija Puzankova can even converse in Liantang, a Chinese dialect spoken only by residents in a small town in southwestern Shanghai, makes her one of a kind.‎ ‎“I had always wondered how the elderly were getting along with others, or if they were well cared for. I realized that I could better serve them and understand their concerns if I spoke their dialect.” says the 35-year-old, who also speaks Russian, English, Latvian, French and Spanish.‎ 23‎ Puzankova chose to study Sinology(汉学) out of her curiosity about China at the University of Latvia in 2003. The next year, she traveled to Shanghai as part of an exchange program and then she spent the next 10 years studying law at Fudan University, graduating with a master's degree in 2014.‎ Despite her qualifications, in 2018, Puzankova joined Haiyang Group, a Shanghai-based company that operates the nursing home, as an executive assistant. During that period, she performed so well in her nursing and management training that she was appointed the director of the home after just one year.‎ A caregiver, surnamed Cai, says the atmosphere at the home has changed since Puzankova took charge. “She makes life in the nursing home uplifting and purposeful.” says Cai. ‎ ‎“She throws monthly birthday parties for the elderly, creates a festive mood in the home for every traditional festival and frequently organizes handicrafts classes and activities to stimulate the minds of the residents.”‎ When family visits and group activities were delayed during the novel coronavirus outbreak, Puzankova came up with a similar idea at the home, purchasing vegetable seeds and growing them in the field near the nursing home so that the residents can observe the plants growing from their windows.‎ ‎“Just watching the plants grow can lift their spirits. We can also serve these organic vegetables to them.” she explains.‎ Puzankova says, “I simply like communicating with people, understanding their personalities and offering help when they are in need. Making an elderly person happy isn't hard. It just takes a little time, love and thought.”‎ ‎24. Why did Anastasija Puzankova learn the Chinese dialect Liantang?‎ A. To satisfy her superior.‎ B. To research its history and popularity.‎ C. To communicate with the elderly better.‎ D. To prove her language learning capacity.‎ ‎25. During the novel coronavirus outbreak, Puzankova ____________.‎ A. forbade family visits forever.‎ B. created a festive mood in the home.‎ C. organized some outdoor activities for the elderly.‎ D. planted some vegetables for the elderly to watch indoors.‎ ‎26. What can we learn from Puzankova’s story?‎ A. Time tests.‎ B. Hard work pays off.‎ C. Love breaks down barriers.‎ D. Education is the key to success.‎ ‎27. The best title of the passage could be “ _________”.‎ A. A foreign face with a local soul B. A language expert with a loving heart C. A nursing home with a woman director 23‎ D. An executive assistant with a master’s degree C In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.‎ Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.‎ One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.‎ ‎“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process — from the very beginning to the very, very end.”‎ But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability(易损性). “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.‎ Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.‎ ‎“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not exist in the world.” says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.‎ ‎28. People in many cultures honor the egg because _______________.‎ A. it is their major source of protein in winter B. it is a welcome sign of the approach of spring C. it can bring wealth and honor to them D. it can easily be made into a work of art ‎29. What does the underlined word “elevate” in Paragraph 2 mean ?‎ A. carve B. promote C. place D. lower ‎30. Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?‎ 23‎ A. She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.‎ B. She always achieves great pleasure from designing something new.‎ C. She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.‎ D. She believes there won’t be evil in the world once the egg is made.‎ ‎31. The following statements are right except that _______________.‎ A. the decorated “eggs” are favored as a form of fancy art in Russia B. contemporary artists draw on eggs to reflect anxieties of people today C. the delicate nature of eggs appeals to Roz Chast D. eggs provide a hard and unique surface to paint on D Amazon wants to be able to answer the troublesome question: Did I leave the stove on? The latest home security tool by Ring,a home security company owned by Amazon, is the Always Home Cam, a flying drone that can help homeowners check their apartments whenever they’re not in. ‎ The Always Home Cam is a lightweight, self-docking, flying indoor camera that can take a predetermined path set by its user.When used with Ring’s proprietary home alarms systems like the Ring Alarm, the Always Home Cam will take flight and check the house for any potential disturbances. The drone unit can also be controlled remotely and manually. After a flight, the Always Home Cam automatically returns to its station itself for charging. It only records while in flight, too.‎ You can ask it to fly to check the stove while you’re out, or to see if you left the windows open. It’s also great for checking on naughty pets. The drone has obstacle avoidance technology built-in, and hidden propellers(螺旋桨) to mitigate any damage to household furnishing in the event of a collision. Amazon says the drone will automatically take flight if there’s movement in the house to show you what’s going on.‎ The device was one of several that Amazon unveiled Thursday as part of its annual appliance event. Due to the pandemic, this year’s version was held online instead of at Amazon’s Seattle headquarters.‎ The indoor flying camera, called the Ring Always Home Cam, still needs approval from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission, but Amazon said it expects to sell it next year at $250. It will also launch a camera and alarm system for cars next year under its Ring brand.‎ Critics have raised privacy concerns about Ring, which is best known for its doorbell cameras, citing the company’s close relationship with police departments. Amazon said the drone only records when it is in the air, and that it makes a sound when it flies so any people in the house knows its recording.‎ ‎32. What’s the main idea of the text?‎ 23‎ A. Amazon’s camera can check whether your stove is on.‎ B. New devices were unveiled on Amazon’ annual appliance event.‎ C. Critics raised privacy concerns about the Always Home Cam.‎ D. The Always Home Cam can ensure your safety. ‎ ‎33. What can the Always Home Cam do?‎ A. It can take a path set by computer. ‎ B. It can record when you are out. ‎ C. It can get charged by itself. ‎ D. It can take flight at any time. ‎ ‎34. What do we know about the Always Home Cam?‎ A. It was unveiled at Amazon's Seattle headquarters.‎ B. It will be sold at $250 next year. ‎ C. It can lessen damage to furniture for its obstacle avoidance technology.‎ D. It records in the air,not found by anyone. ‎ ‎35. What’s the author’s attitude towards the Always Home Cam?‎ A. favorable B. critical C. doubtful D. objective 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Top tips for the Flu Season It’s coming. 36 On the subway every time someone coughs, I look up to see if I can move a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach for hand wash to remove any of the dirt on my hands. The flu season is here, and I take it seriously.‎ If you are young and healthy, it’s most likely that you will just feel uncomfortable for a week or two, and miss some work or study. If you are elderly, having medical problems, or are a young child, ‎ 23‎ you may not be so lucky. Each year more than 200,000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness. 37 ‎ The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated. You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines, and it found that the flu vaccine didn’t work as well as we thought or would like. 38 In adults, the vaccine is 59 protective on average. For children the story is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it’s still a really good idea to get vaccinated. ‎ ‎39 You may have an arm pain or a little fever, but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu. If you got the flu shot last year, do you need it this year? It isn’t clear how long protection lasts and if the vaccine protects against different flus for only one year. ‎ Finally, here is some advice about what to do if you get the flu. ‎ l Call your doctor early if you have the symptoms.‎ l ‎40 That will reduce the number of people you give this to. ‎ l Cover your coughs and sneezes.‎ l Keep your hands clean. Use soap and water or hand wash frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing.‎ l Drink plenty of water. ‎ Best wishes for a happy flu season.‎ A. Depending on the year, between 3,000 and 49,000 people die.‎ B. It has already attracted worldwide attention. ‎ C. However, it still offers considerable protection.‎ D. Stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours.‎ E. Keep in touch with your family as much as possible.‎ F. Can the flu shot give you the flu?‎ G. I can feel it in the air.‎ 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 23‎ 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would 41 performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to 42 the weeks of training and games. I, 43 , was interested. ‎ We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the 44 to recreate the experience of a game, From 45 home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the 46 and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves 47 . The most important part of the 48 was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the 49 that came with it. We were trained to 50 fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, 51 and ready to play. ‎ What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we 52 to play was even more vital. And 53 visualization was a powerful way to see through to the 54 , there were absolutely no 55 in the hard work of getting there. ‎ ‎41. A. improve B. monitor C. measure D. maintain ‎42. A. compensate for B. prepare for C. tough out D. show up ‎43. A. in addition B. in other words C. as a result D. on the other hand ‎44. A. wild B. home C. history D. future ‎ ‎45. A. finding B. leaving C. moving D. missing ‎46. A. court B. street C. platform D. stage ‎47. A. learning B. winning C. waiting D. talking ‎48. A. subject B. match C. technique D. team ‎49. A. questions B. decisions C. feelings D. lessons ‎50. A. forget about B. drive away C. bring back D. step into ‎51. A. cheerful B. patient C. eager D. confident ‎ ‎52. A. aim B. appear C. continue D. promise ‎53. A. unless B. as C. while D. if 23‎ ‎54. A. solution B. goal C. truth D. background ‎55. A. shortcuts B. tools C. examples D. downsides 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The International Space Station (ISS) is an 56._______ (extreme) high-tech spacecraft. It’s packed with advanced instruments and the fact 57.________ it’s basically a floating science lab tells you all you need 58._______(know) about how important it is to NASA, the European Space Agency, and Russia’s Roscosmos. But, like any machine, it needs some love every now and then, and a couple of 59._______ (spacewalk) will provide the ISS 60.______ some much-needed upgrades.‎ According to 61.______schedule provided by NASA, the first took place on June 26th and the other 62.______ (happen) on July 1st. During both spacewalks, astronauts were tasked with 63.______ (change) old and outdated batteries to new, higher-capacity batteries.‎ The ISS uses a great amount of power, and it has a solar power array (太阳能阵列) to provide that power. However, because the space station completes over ten trips around the Earth every single day, the spacecraft is often covered by the shadow 64._______(produce) by our planet. During those dark moments, the space station maintains its power supply by using juice 65.______ is saved in its batteries. The old, outdated batteries are in need of replacement, and work on the project began three years ago.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）‎ 第一节（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游（virtual travel）网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）；‎ ‎2. 推荐旅游景点。‎ 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Henry,‎ How is everything going? ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 23‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ I believe that all humans are similar but we are all blind to this idea due to cultures, religions, and appearances that all form wrong ideas separating us as humans.‎ I recently had to privilege to travel to Africa. This trip allowed me to see a lot more of the world than most students my age. Two years ago, a week after completing my second year in high school I flew to Nairobi, Africa. This day on June 11, 2011 I did not know what to expect.‎ As a culturally blinded prep school student I stepped off a plane after an exhausting twenty-three hours of sitting. I was immediately exposed to an unknown world. The language as well as skin colors, facial expressions, clothing styles, and the atmosphere changed as a whole.‎ I was expecting this trip to create huge distinctions between the people of Africa and myself. I learned the total opposite. On the first day I bonded with the school children; I played a soccer game filled with laughter, raced between schoolhouses until our legs gave out and wouldn’t let us run anymore, and hopped in a jump rope contest with a group of enthusiastic girls. When I managed to escape from the lively children and their exciting games, I attempted to make sense of what I had just experienced. My brain was filled with various thoughts, until a little girl with smooth skin, shaved head, and a torn blue and green sweater walked over and hesitantly grasped my wrist. She inspected my hands and rubbed my fingernails. She let my hands drop and she looked at her own with the same attentiveness. Her eyes rose as she began to evaluate my face. I sat down on the earth so that we were eye level and likely for interaction. She then ran her hands through my curly hair and placed her hands on her own head. Then she looked into my eyes; I looked back into hers. Charmed in the moment, I tickled(挠) her stomach, although we were both a stranger to each other. Immediately the school bell rang, she released a smile and ran towards her classroom.‎ 注意：‎ 23‎ ‎1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ Paragraph 1:‎ I watched this adolescent girl as she ran carefree towards her teachers and classmates just as I did when I was in elementary school. ___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ This was an eye-opening experience that changed the way I see people nowadays.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ 23‎ ‎2020年十月七校联考答案及详解 听力: 1-5 CCBBA 6-10 BBACA ‎ ‎11-15 BACAC 16-20 ABABC 阅读 21-23BDC 24-27 CDCA 28-31 BBCD 32-35ACCD ‎ 36-40 GACFD 完型 41-45 ACDDB 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 DBCBA 填词 56 extremely 57 that 58 to know 59 spacewalks 60 with ‎61 the 62 happened 623changing 64 produced 65 that/ which ‎ 小作文 范文：‎ Dear Henry,‎ How is everything going? Knowing that you are extremely enthusiastic about traveling around China through a virtual travel website, I highly recommend www.virtualtravel.com. ‎ The website offers 3D virtual tours of many amazing sights in China. You can register on the website or download the app. In addition, if you want to take photos in a place you are interested in, just click the mouse. Many popular sights, such as West Lake, Mount Tai and the Palace Museum, won’t fail to feast your eyes.‎ I wish you would have a wonderful time.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 读后继写 ‎【参考范文】‎ I watched this adolescent girl as she ran carefree towards her teachers and classmates just as I did when I was in elementary school. For some reason I felt as if I had met this girl before, but I ‎ 23‎ knew this was impossible. After she had inspected me, and compared herself to me I could not stop thinking about our interaction. I wondered why this so emotional for me, and then I realized, to our surprise we were amazingly similar. The way this child ran, interacted with her classmates, and was so curious about me, a white stranger, made me recall the experience of my own childhood.‎ This was an eye-opening experience that changed the way I see people nowadays. What was really fascinating to me was the similarity of the people I met, and all their personalities that were alike every single other person I came in contact with during my trip. That is why out of the 6 billion people in the world, I am constantly curious about how similar we all are, and I have sense that we are all incredibly the same, but we do not see this due to cultures and religions as well as appearances that blind us from understanding my belief. （168 words）‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是根据短文进行续写，使之成为一个完整的故事。‎ ‎【详解】1.认真读懂所给提供的材料:本文以第一人称视角，记叙了“我”在完成高二年级的学习后，前往非洲的内罗毕的一段经历。“我”和与自己语言、文化、肤色等截然相反的孩子们相处愉快，尤其是一个小女孩与“我”的接触让我真切地感受到人类的相通与共性。‎ ‎2.根据所给材料确定文章主题: “我”通过与一个非洲小女孩的互动感受到人类的相通与共性。‎ ‎3.续写部分和前面的文章衔接得上，并且与原文情节发展和人物性格相一致，故事情节的向后延续发展要合乎情理。‎ ‎4.根据第一段首句I watched this adolescent girl as she ran carefree towards her teachers and classmates just as I did when I was in elementary school.本段要分析小女孩的行为背后的心 23‎ 理活动；根据第二段首句This was an eye-opening experience that changed the way I see people nowadays.可以针对作者在非洲经历后的反思，同时回扣第一段的提示。‎ ‎5.续写的语言要尽可能与原文的语言保持风格上的一致。应使用自己熟悉的句型和短语进行写作，考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。作文要层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，切合题干要求，句子结构准确，适当补充信息，使篇章结构连贯。‎ 阅读及完型答案解析：‎ 21. B. 从第二三段可知ACD项正确；从第四段 Let the middleseat passenger use the armrests 可知B项错误.‎ 22. D. 从最后一段be sure to delay swapping until the plane has reached the safe altitude可知.‎ 23. C. 从第一句话和下文可知.‎ 24. C细节理解题。根据第二段的But the fact that Anastasija Puzankova can even converse in Liantang...和第三段"I had always wondered how the elderly were getting along with others, or if they were well cared for. I realized that I could better serve them and understand their concerns if I spoke their dialect," 可知答案C。‎ ‎25.D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段When family visits and group activities were suspended during the novel coronavirus outbreak, Puzankova implemented a similar idea at the home, purchasing vegetable seeds and growing them in the field near the nursing home so that the residents can observe the plants growing from their windows.‎ ‎"Just watching the plants grow can lift their spirits. We can also serve these organic vegetables to them," she explains. 可知答案D。‎ ‎26 C推理判断题。综合全文，Anastasija Puzankova 对老人的爱打破了国界﹑语言﹑专业等等的障碍，获得成功。所以答案选C。‎ 27. A主旨大意题。Anastasija Puzankova 身为外国人，在上海的敬老院担任院长，学当地方 言，融入当地，全心关爱老人，"A foreign face with a local soul" 是对她的很好的概括。答案A。‎ 23‎ 28. B. 由第一段winter’s end 和celebrate spring可知.‎ 29. B. 由第二段中鸡蛋从“simple”到“heavily jewel-covered”可知, 鸡蛋是被“提升”到了a fancy art 的行列.‎ 30. C. 由第二段引号里的句子可知.‎ 31. D. 第二三四段分别有选项ABC的支持句；D项中hard错误.‎ 32. A标题归纳题。本文主要是介绍亚马逊的新产品飞行摄像头，是一篇新闻体裁的文章。由第一段可知，用设问的方式引出主题“camera’’ ，这个摄像头只能在家里内部飞行拍摄，不能一直保证人的生命安全，因此排除D。 ‎ 33. C 细节理解题。 第二段第一句话“can take a predetermined path set by its user.”它是由用户设置路径的，不是由电脑，排除A。 第二段最后一句话“It only records while in flight, too.”它只能在飞行期间进行拍摄，排除B。 第二段第二句话“When used with Ring's proprietary home alarms systems like the Ring Alarm, the Always Home Cam will take flight and check the house for any potential disturbances. ”在使用Ring的专有家庭警报系统时将飞行查看是否有任何动静，而不是只要主人出门就会飞行，排除D。 第二段的倒数第二句“After a flight, the Always Home Cam automatically returns to its station itself for charging.”它会自动返回对接充电，选C。 ‎ 34. C细节理解题。 “Due to the pandemic, this year's version was held online instead of at Amazon's Seattle headquarters.”因为疫情发布会是网上举行的，排除A。倒数第二段“The indoor flying camera, called the Ring Always Home Cam, still needs approval from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission, but Amazon said it expects to sell it next year at $250. ”它还需要批准后才能上市，排除B。 第三段“The drone has obstacle avoidance technology built-in, and hidden propellers(螺旋桨) to mitigate any damage to household furnishing in the event of a collision. ” 它的内置避开障碍技术和隐蔽螺旋桨可以在碰撞发生时减轻家具的损坏，选C。最后一段“Amazon said the drone only records when it is in the air, and that it makes a sound when it flies so any people in the house knows its recording.” 在飞行时会发出声音让家里任何人都知道它在记录可以排除D。 ‎ 35. D. 推理判断题。作者是用客观的态度对产品进行了报道，选D。 ‎ 本文是说明文，介绍了应对流感的几种小贴士。‎ 36. G 根据标题和It’s coming中的it和 G项中的it都指代标题中的Flu 37. A 该空前谈到每年有二十多万人因流感而住院，A选项顺承谈到很多人因流感而死亡。‎ 23‎ 36. C 该空前后内容是转折关系，C选项用however, it still offers considerable protection.起到 了很好的衔接过度。‎ 37. F 该空后的语段谈论了注射流感疫苗的症状和防控流感的效果。很好的回答了F项提问的内容。‎ 38. D 该空后的代词that, 承前指代D选项中的防控流感传播的具体措施。‎ 完型 主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习 本文是议论文。作者在文中分享了篮球赛前心理学技巧对自己的积极影响。‎ ‎41. A。根据本句中的young professional athletes with high egos可知，作为一群年轻又自视甚高的职业运动员，大家都不相信心理学技巧能够“提高（improve）”赛场上的表现。‎ ‎42. C。根据常识可知，日复一日的训练和打比赛需要强大的体力和耐力才能支撑下来，然而文中的心理学家让这些队员们使用心理学的办法来应对。tough out意为“勇敢地承受，挺过去”，符合语境。‎ ‎43. D。根据上文中的the team were not quite …和本句中的I … was interested可知，对于这种心理技巧，作者与球队的其他成员的态度迥异。由此可知，此处需要填入可表达这种转折的过渡语，on the other hand意为“然而，但是”，符合语境。‎ ‎44. D。根据上一句中的visualization technique，本句中的taking ourselves on a journey及第二段段末的we were grounded … and ready to play可知，这是一种视觉训练，在脑海中进行，创设比赛时候的场景，故future符合此处语境。‎ ‎45. B。46. A。… home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the …是比赛前按时间逻辑顺序发生的一系列动作，故填leaving和court符合语境。‎ ‎47. B。这一训练技巧的目的是为了赢得比赛。另外本空填winning也与文章中的其他主题词basketball、performance、court等形成词汇同现。‎ ‎48. C。第二段段首句为本段主题句，本段旨在介绍这种视觉技巧，本句在讲其核心内容。‎ ‎49. C。此处填feelings与下一句中的fear和doubt构成上下义关系。‎ 23‎ ‎50. D。根据本句中的learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded … and ready to play可知，此处是在说，我们在脑海中提前感知恐惧、疑虑这些情感，并学会如何超越这些情感，这样等我们真正到了赛场上就能保持平衡心态，准备好打比赛了。step into意为“进入，走进”，符合语境。 ‎ ‎51. D。本句探讨我们到了赛场上的心态准备，此处应填与grounded和ready意义相近的词。confident符合语境。grounded为形容词，意为“理性的，理智的”。‎ ‎52. B。根据上一段中的We were trained to … fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, … and ready to play可知，经过这种技巧的训练，我们有望赢得比赛，但我们以何种精神状态出现在场上打比赛更重要。how we appear to play总结概括了上文中的we were grounded, … and ready to play。‎ ‎53. C。逗号前面分句中的powerful和逗号后面分句中的absolutely no形成意义上的转折，故此处需要填入能表达转折意义的连词，while意为“虽然，尽管”，符合语境。‎ ‎54. B。此处填goal指上一句中的winning games。‎ ‎55. A。此处填shortcuts与hard work构成反义关系。作者在最后一句谈到这种视觉训练技巧 对自己的影响：让作者意识到成功没有捷径可走，唯有刻苦二字。‎ 录音稿 ‎(Text 1)‎ W: Are you going out?‎ M: Yes, in a little while. I’m going to buy some milk. It won’t be long.‎ W: Could you take out the garbage on your way out?‎ M: Sure. Leave it by the door.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ W: I’m thinking of going bowling tonight. Are you interested in coming along? We can meet at my house and then go together.‎ 23‎ M: Sorry, I’m planning on staying at home tonight to study for my science exam.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M: Excuse me, can I buy tickets here?‎ W: No, tickets are on sale over there, at the ticket office.‎ M: OK, is there a discount for senior citizens?‎ W: I’m not sure. For more information ask at the ticket office.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ M: I have a sore throat and a runny nose. I think I have a cold.‎ W: OK. Let me examine you. Over here, please. Open your mouth, please. OK. You’ve caught the flu and I think you’d better ask for sick leave from work and have a rest at home.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ M: What will Greg do when he finishes his Spanish course?‎ W: He said he would go to Colombia for a while.‎ M: That’s a good idea. He’ll be able to practice the language.‎ W: Yes, he won’t have anyone to help him so he will have to speak Spanish.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ M: Look at those boats! I’m thinking of buying one.‎ W: What? You don’t need a boat. It’s a waste of money!‎ M: No, it isn’t. Think of all the summers we can spend on it!‎ W: But look at the price! ‎ M: I was getting to that. With a little help from a friend, I could buy it. I just need to borrow $1,000.‎ W: You’re kidding, right?‎ M: No, and I promise to pay you back very soon. Please!‎ 23‎ W: Sorry, Billy. I’m broke. Anyway, I wouldn’t lend you money for a boat!‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ M: Hello, Mike speaking. What can I do for you?‎ W: Hello. This is Ella Campbell, and I’m calling from Bright Lights Radio. Could I speak to your PR manager, please?‎ M: Can I ask what your call is concerning?‎ W: Yes, I’m calling about the new hotel your company is building near the beach in Brighton.‎ M: OK. The PR manager is Mr. Nash. I’m afraid Mr. Nash is not available right now. Can I take a message?‎ W: Yes, could you ask him to call me? It’s quite urgent. We want to interview him on our radio show.‎ M: To be honest with you, Ms. Campbell, the best way to get in touch with Mr. Nash is to send him an e-mail.‎ W: An e-mail? Is it not possible to send him a text message?‎ M: I’m afraid not. But he does reply to all e-mails.‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?‎ M: Hi. I just bought this camera a few days ago, but when I took it out of the packing, I noticed that there was something wrong with the flash. When I try to photograph, the flash doesn’t go off.‎ W: I’m sorry you had a problem with our product. Do you still have the receipt? ‎ M: My receipt is right here along with the original box.‎ W: We don’t have that product at the moment, but we can exchange it for a camera of the same price. Or, I can ask the technician to fix it, or I can give your money back.‎ M: I think I’d like to get a new camera today instead of asking my money back.‎ W: It looks like everything is in order. Why don’t you take a look around and see if there’s another model you like?‎ 23‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ W: George, how are you finding living in this side of the city?‎ M: Well, I have a job that is challenging and very interesting. I love it. But I’m a bit lonely. Although I have been living in the city for almost 30 years, my family, my friends and classmates are all in the opposite side of the city. I don’t really know anyone here except you and Tom in the office.‎ W: Yes, it’s tough moving to a new place where you don’t know many people, but you don’t have to be lonely. There are lots of amazing people who live in this area. You should come and have dinner with us. I can introduce you to my neighbors who will absolutely love you!‎ M: Do you think so? I’d love to meet some people who are fun to be with.‎ W: Well, why don’t you come over to my house next Saturday? I’ll invite a group of friends who I think you’ll find both interesting and great fun. Does that sound OK?‎ M: That sounds great. Thanks!‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ W: Do you want to work for the trendiest cafe chain in Europe? From London to Warsaw and from Oslo to Bucharest, everyone is getting to know our name nowadays. If you want to work in a place serving great customers, joining Euro Cafe could be just the right move for you. Come to the Euro Cafe Job Fair on Friday, June 7, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., or on Saturday, June 8, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. This event is being held in cities all across Europe, so check for positions in your area.‎ ‎ At Euro Cafe, our staff perform a variety of roles. We’re looking for people who can act as soft drink servers, storeroom clerks and cleaning crew as needed. Euro Cafe staff work in a fast-paced environment to keep our customers happy and coming back.‎ ‎ Employees who work hard can expect to advance rapidly within our company. Applicants should have good communication and service skills. You can sign up for the fair at www.enrocafe.net/jobfair anytime before June 1. For additional information call 999-239-0107 or fax an enquiry to 999-284-1702. If you cannot attend you may also visit one of our human resources offices at any time. ‎ 23‎