高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷二（附参考答案）

高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷二（附参考答案）

普通高中学业水平考试模拟卷（二）‎ 英语 ‎ 本试卷分第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；满分100分，考试时间100 分钟。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试号和座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 略 ‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，满分25分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) ‎ 从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填在空白处的正确答案。‎ ‎21．Mo Yan, ______ Nobel Prize winner in literature this year, said reading had ______ great influence on his writing．‎ A．不填; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; a ‎22. I don't think she has any idea where she'll end up when she begins a novel, ______?‎ A．do I B．do you C．does she D．doesn’t she ‎23. I try to keep in ______ with current events by reading the newspapers..‎ A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship ‎24. —Why didn’t you give back Robert’s e-dictionary yesterday? ‎ ‎—I forgot ______ it here, but I mean ______ it to him tomorrow.‎ A. to bring; to return B. to bring; returning C. bringing; to return D. bringing; returning ‎25. Liu Xiang’s breaking the record in the Asian Games was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.‎ A. which B. it C. that D. what ‎26. —What a large crowd!‎ ‎—They ______ in the cold wind for hours; the famous star will come today.‎ A. waited B. were waiting C. are waiting D. have been waiting ‎27. ______ is impossible that an experienced engineer like him should have made such a mistake.‎ A. He B. It C. This D. That ‎28. _______, I believe, and you will find the student is very outgoing.‎ A. One talk with him B. Given a talk with him ‎ C. Having a talk with him D. If you have a talk with him ‎29. —Why don’t we choose that road to the village?‎ ‎—The bridge to it ______.‎ A. is repaired B. has repaired C. is being repaired D. will repair ‎30. —How do you like the film?‎ ‎ —Well, I _______ you not to go to see it. It is not as good as the poster says.‎ ‎ A. think B. suggest C. advise D. consider ‎31. Mr Smith, looking ______, started to work out a ______ problem.‎ A. puzzled, puzzling B. puzzling, puzzled C. puzzled, puzzled D. puzzling, puzzling ‎32. A bright idea suddenly_____ me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in countryside.‎ A. struck B. occurred C. happened D. hurt ‎33.—Could I talk with you right now? I have something urgent. ‎ ‎ —If you ____, please come to my office. ‎ A. can B. may C. should D. must ‎34. Much ______ my surprise, every student looked at me _____ surprise when I came into the classroom.‎ A. in; to B. to; by C. to; in D. in; in ‎35. He couldn’t concentrate on his work because he was ______ interrupted by his naughty son.‎ A. constantly B．firmly C. eventually D．mildly 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读短文，掌握短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ It's very common to meet different people in public places.‎ ‎ When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a __36__, on my first day at work, I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you __37__ your lunch, dear?” I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me __38__ lunch."‎ ‎ Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of __39__ they might be.‎ ‎ Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked __40__ let Mum meet them. Mum was very __41__ to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest ‎（胸部）. She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.‎ ‎ When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's __42__ difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good __43__. That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."‎ ‎ When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they __44__. But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty __45__ clothes and they were good cooks.‎ ‎36. A. supermarket B. post office C. factory D. bank ‎37. A. find B. make C. manage D. eat ‎38. A. at B. for C. after D. before ‎39. A. men B. women C. boys D. people ‎40. A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎41. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. disappointed ‎42. A. so B. very C. too D. really ‎43. A. friends B. singers C. workers D. cooks ‎44. A. smelled B. looked C. felt D. sounded ‎45. A. selling B. making C. wearing D. buying 第三部分 阅读理解(满分25分)‎ ‎ A ‎ ‎ Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."‎ ‎ "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.‎ ‎ Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.‎ ‎ The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."‎ ‎ The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"‎ ‎ "Burnt yesterday evening."‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎46. Mr. Brown had told his son exactly where he would go.‎ ‎47. The son wrote his father’s words on a piece of paper and put it in his small pocket.‎ ‎48. The visitor had seen the father before he left home a week before.‎ ‎49. The son burned the note because he had remembered the words.‎ ‎50. The visitor was surprised because he thought the father had been dead.‎ ‎ B BEIJING, Oct. 5, 2013 (Xinhua)- China's maritime(海事的) authorities on Saturday brought out an orange warning, as Typhoon Fitow(菲特) approached land.‎ Fitow, the 23rd of the year, is expected to reach the southeastern part of the East China Sea on Saturday afternoon or night, the National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center said.‎ The typhoon will bring waves as high as 12 meters in the south East China Sea and waters around the Diaoyu Islands from Saturday noon to Sunday midday, with waves of up to five meters ‎ in the north of the East China Sea and in the Taiwan Strait, according to the center.‎ The center also warned of storm tides, with water levels expected to increase by as much as 90 centimeters in coastal areas of Zhejiang and Fujian provinces from Saturday night to Sunday noon.‎ The center urged ships to be cautious. ‎ China has a four-leveled, color-coded weather warning system, with red representing the most severe, followed by orange, yellow and blue.‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）‎ ‎51. According to the passage, the word orange in the first paragraph means ______.‎ A. a colour between red and yellow B. a drink made from oranges C. a round, juicy, orange fruit D. the second most serious ‎52. According to the passage, which statement is true?‎ A. China has suffered from twenty-three typhoons.‎ B. The waves in the Taiwan Strait are higher than those of around the Diaoyu Islands.‎ C. The wind direction is from the southeast to northwest.‎ D. The ships in the south East China Sea are still safe.‎ ‎53. What did the National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center do EXCEPT ______?‎ A. The center predicted the coming of Typhoon Fitow.‎ B. The center warned of storm tides as well.‎ C. The center warned the ships to be careful.‎ D. The center just made weather warning system.‎ ‎ C ‎ Guo Chuan finished his non-stop world tour at sea in April this year, becoming China’s first person to go around the globe all by himself. ‎ ‎ Although he enjoyed braving the waves, he met with some unfortunate accidents.‎ ‎ The first trouble came at the 40th day at sea, just days after entering the Southern Hemisphere(南半球), when one mast(桅杆） of his boat was damaged by strong winds.‎ ‎ He waited several days before fixing the mast due to rough seas.‎ ‎ "We may have found his dead body hundreds of days later, if he hadn’t have waited and fixed the mast at that time," said Qu Chun, a technician staff member of World Sailing Speed Record Council.‎ ‎ But the way back home was not easy, as he tried to avoid being stuck in fishing nets in waters off China’s coast. "I’m already exhausted, but sailing in the South China sea still calls for full attention, or my previous efforts would all be in vain."‎ ‎ No help was available even when his difficulties were visible from the shore. ‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）‎ ‎54. The passage mainly tells us that _______.‎ A. Some unfortunate accidents that Guo Chuan had experienced at sea.‎ B. Guo Chuan finished his non-stop world tour at sea at in April.‎ C. He fixed the mast with the help of a technician staff member.‎ D. He tried to avoid being stuck in fishing nets off China’s coast.‎ ‎55. Why did he wait several days before fixing the mast?‎ A. Because he couldn’t fix it by himself. B. The waves at sea were too strong.‎ C. He waited for someone to help him. D. There was no need for him to fix it.‎ ‎56. When Guo Chuan said, “Sailing in the South China sea still calls for full attention”, what did ‎ he mean?‎ A. He couldn’t do it with no one to help him. B. He was too tired to finish the trip.‎ C. He was afraid that he would fail at last. D. There were too many people waiting there.‎ ‎ D A lot of teachers hate doodlers (乱写乱画的人) during classes．“Pay attention!” teachers will often warn doodling students，sure that they must be daydreaming．‎ However, according to a recent study, doodling while listening to a boring lecture helps concentrate the attention： ‎ Andrade，a psychology professor in England asked participants to listen to a boring lecture．Half the participants were told to color in squares and circles freely on a piece of paper while listening to the lecture. The other half weren’t given a task．After it was over, the participants were asked to retell the lecture． ‎ Those given the doodling task (color in squares and circles) remembered 29 percent more information than the non-doodlers．Andrade said． ‎ ‎“If someone is doing a boring task，like listening to a dull conversation，they may start daydreaming，”said Professor Andrade．‎ ‎“Daydreaming distracts (使分心) them from the task，resulting in poorer performance．A simple task，like doodling，can stop them from daydreaming without affecting their performance at the task，”he said． ‎ So the next time you’re doodling during a class，and you hear “pay attention”，you can tell the teacher with confidence that you’ve been paying attention to every word． ‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）‎ ‎57．The passage mainly tells us ． ‎ A．doodling will be banned in classes B. teachers are against doodling C．doodling may help concentrate D. doodling can lead to daydream ‎58．Teachers hate doodlers because they thought ．‎ A．doodlers are not good at study B．doodlers are doing no task C．doodlers pay no attention in class D．doodlers are not polite to them ‎59．According to the text，it is helpful to doodle when ．‎ A．a boring lecture is given B．an interesting story is told C．watching a long TV program D．having a conversation with the teacher ‎60．Professor Andrade thinks ．‎ A．those given the doodling task can remember less information B．if you have a daydream during classes you’ll have a good memory C．daydreaming is better than doodling D．doodling can stop us from daydreaming 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 根据下列句子的结构和所给汉语的意思，写出这一单词的正确形式。（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61. The child felt ______ (感到恐惧的) when he saw the big fire.‎ ‎62. As a teacher, I would make ________（朋友）with my students. ‎ ‎63. Which one would you ______(更喜欢), tea or coffee?‎ ‎64. _____ (只有) in this way can you learn English well.‎ ‎65. Confucious was born in ______ (九月).‎ 第二节 单句改错（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ 仔细阅读下列句子，每句均有一个错误, 请找出并按下面的要求在横线上改正。‎ 该句多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。‎ 该句缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 在该行右边横线上写出该添加的词。‎ 该句错一词：在错的词下画一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎66. The teacher has told us many times that a friend in need was a friend indeed. ________‎ ‎67. He suggested to have a drink. ________‎ ‎68. He lives in a big house of that the window faces the sea. ________‎ ‎69. The accident was happened across the street. ________‎ ‎70. Every possible means have been used to prevent water polution. ________‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 请根据下列提示用英语写一封电子邮件。‎ 假如你叫李华，是云南的一名高一的学生。你的外教布朗先生把美国学生Mary介绍给你做笔友。信中她向你询问以下问题，并期待你的回复。‎ ‎● What is your first memory of your school?‎ ‎● What was your first activity when you were in the first grade?‎ ‎● What can you remember about your first teacher?‎ ‎● Who was your best friend?‎ ‎ 现在请你给她写一封英文回信，回答她所提出的问题并表达交友愿望。‎ 注意：1. 不必根据问题逐条回答，可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 2. 词数：100词左右。‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分：英语知识运用 ‎21-25 CCAAA 26-30 DBACC 31-35 AADCA ‎36-40 ACBDA 41-45 ACDBD 第三部分 阅读理解 ‎46-50 FFTFT 51-55 DCDAB 56-60 CCCAD 第二卷 第一节 单词拼写 ‎61. frightened 62. friends 63. prefer 64. Only 65. September 第二节 单句改错 ‎66. was改is 67. to have改having 68. that改which 69. 去掉was 70. have改has.‎ 第三节 书面表达 ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Mary,‎ Hello, I’m Li Hua. My English name is Jessica. I study in Grade One in a Senior High school in Yun Nan, China. I am so glad to reply.‎ I still remember the first time I went to school when I was six. The school was so big and there were so many students that I didn’t know what to watch. I was impressed with the tall tree near our classroom. It looked like a huge umbrella to give welcome shade from the sun in the hot summer. The most interesting activity in Grade One was telling stories. If someone became the star of that day, he would win a red star made of paper. My first teacher was Miss Chen, who was our Chinese teacher. Jane was my first friend. We often went home together after school. It’s a pity that we have lost touch with each other.‎ Anyway, I’m interested in your school life in Senior High School. Would you like to be my pen pal?‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua