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外研小学英语三起六上知识点梳理
Module 1 复习资料 一、 固定搭配: more than 超过 kilometre 千米、公里 something 某事物,某种东西 ten 10 hundred 100 thousand 1000 ten thousand 10000 million 百万 twenty million 两千万 map 地图 right 正确的 country 国家 postcards 明信片 America 美国 American 美国人 flag 国旗 the West lake 西湖 the Great Wall 长城 New York 纽约 San Francisco 旧金山 Houston 休斯顿 Tennessee 田纳西州 二、重点句型: 1. 描述某样物品: This photo is beautiful! These postcards are great! Those apples are nice! 2. 谈论一些其他的信息: Tell me more about it. Can you tell me something about...? 3. 描述景点的特征或地理位置: It’s in the +方位名词(north, east, west, south)+ of How long is the Great Wall? It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. It’s in the north of China. Where ‘s the West Lake? It’s in the east of China. 4. 描述城市的特征或地理位置: How big is New York? It has got more than eight million people. It’s in the east of the US. How big is Beijing? It has got about twenty million people. It’s in the north of China. 5. 感叹句: E.g.:What’s this? What a big map of the US! Module 2 复习资料 一、 固定搭配: Chinatown 唐人街、中国城 shop 商店 restaurant 饭店 then 那么 strong 坚固的 sometimes 有时 dancing 舞蹈 classroom 教室 famous 著名 Huangshan Mountain 黄山 Changjiang River 长江 二、 重点句型: E.g:There ‘s a Chinatown in New York. E.g:Is there a cat? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There is a book on the desk. Are there any fruits? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. There is an apple. There are lots of beautiful lakes in China. There is some milk. There are some dolls. 2.祈使句:Let’s +动词原形+其他 Let’s go to Chinatown now! Let’s make a home library. 3.描述现在正在做的事情: What are you doing now? I’m sending an email to my family in China. 4.描述某人正在做某事 标志词:Now/ Listen!/ Look! 句子结构: 主语+ am/ is/ are+ V-ing Module 3 复习资料 一、固定搭配: collect 收集 stamp 邮票 hobby 爱好 doll 洋娃娃 bicycle 自行车 Canada 加拿大 二、 重点句型: 1. 描述某人现在有: (单个人) has got... (多人) have got... I have got some dolls from China. He She It has got lots of books. 2. 描述某人是否拥有: Have you got any dolls from Japan? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. E.g: I have got long hair. You have got a good teacher. They have got some new books. Amy and Sam have got some pictures. She has got a picture of the Great Wall. Simon has got lots of stamps. The dog has got big eyes. E.g:Have you got any stamps from Canada? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 3. Collecting stamps is my hobby. 4. 询问喜好? What ‘s your hobby? I collect dolls. Reading is my hobby. Flying kites is my hobby. I like riding my bicycle. Module 4 复习资料 一、固定搭配: flag 国旗 Flag Day 纪念日 special 特殊的 meal 餐 sound 听起来 football 足球、美式橄榄球 race 比赛 lantern 灯笼 hang 挂、吊 fly 飞 moon cake 月饼 on Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 at the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 at the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 at the Lantern Festival 元宵节 二、 重点句型: 1. 谈论中西方节日: Tomorrow is Flag Day. Thanksgiving Day is my favourite festival. Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 2. 描述在节日里干什么? What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal. We say “thank you “ for our food, family and friends. 3. 介绍节日活动: At the Dragon Boat Festival, we go to see the dragon boat race. We eat zongzi. It’s very delicious. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, my mother makes delicious moon cakes. My father likes singing songs about the moon. At the Spring Festival, we have a special family dinner. We eat dumplings. My favourite festival is the Lanterns Festival. It is after the Spring Festival. People eat yuanxiao, hang lanterns and do dragon dances. Module 5复习资料 重点词汇:story 故事(复数 stories) 短语:tell a story 讲故事 candy 糖果 (不可数) 短语:a box of candy 一盒糖果 address 地址 (巧记:ad + dress连衣裙) French 法语 短语:speak French 讲法语 age 年龄 pen friend 笔友 习惯搭配: be from ... = come from 来自 speak some English 讲一点英语 write emails 写电子邮件 write to ... 给 ... 写信 collect stamps 收集邮票 write in English/ Chinese 用英文/中文写 重点句型: 1. Please to meet you! 见到你很高兴!= Nice to meet you! (用于初次见面问候) 2. like + V-ing 喜欢做某事 I like dancing and painting. / She likes reading and swimming. 3. can + V原 描述某人具有某种能力. I can speak English. / He can ride the bike. 4. Please be my pen friend! 请成为我的笔友!(祈使句:以V原 开头) Module 6复习资料 重点词汇:often 经常 (巧记:of + ten) difficult 困难的 (反义:easy) world 世界 短语:in the world 在世界上 all over the world 全世界 knife 餐刀;刀子 fork 餐叉;叉子 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 Japanese 日语; 日本的 (日本:Japan) chopsticks (常复) 筷子 a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子 Canada 加拿大(国名) 习惯搭配: live in ... 住在 ... in the UK 在英国 have/ has got 拥有 next year 明年 a Chinese dragon kite 一只龙风筝 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 重点句型: 1. It’s + 形 + for ** 对某人来说怎么样 It’s difficult for me. / It’s too big for him. 2. have/ has got 表达某人有某物 I have got a book about the US. / She has got a Chinese kite. 3. Have/ Has ... got ... 询问某人是否有... Have you got a book about China? / Has she got any stamps? 4. “and” 肯定句中表并列 “or” 否定句中表并列 ;疑问句中表选择 “but” 表转折 Module 7复习资料 重点词汇:believe 相信 短语:believe in 信任 its 它的 (后接名词;与his, her, my, our, your 同一类) get 变得;变成 (后加名词、形容词) body 身体 (复数: bodies) snake 蛇 bamboo 竹子 together 一起 短语: live together 住在一起 lucky 幸运的 (名词: luck 运气) flute 笛子 短语: play the flute 吹笛子 frightened 恐惧的;害怕的 习惯搭配: look at 看... in winter 在冬天 come out of 从 ... 出来 get frightened 害怕 play with ... 和... 玩耍 a fantastic present 一份极好的礼物 重点句型: 1. I don’t believe it! 我简直不敢相信! 2. What an interesting DVD! 多么有趣的DVD光盘啊! 感叹句: What a/ an + 形+ 名! 1. Pandas eat for twelve hours a day. 熊猫一天进食十二小时。 for +一段时间: 持续多长时间 2. Do/ Does ... 引导的一般疑问句 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ do/ does. 否定回答:No, 主语+ don’t/ doesn’t. Module 8复习资料 一、单词 long ago很久以前 I’d love to我很乐意 not really不全是,事实上没有 stop(使)停止 clean[kli:n]打扫,(使)清洁 camera照相机 show把……给(某人)看 never从不 二、短语: 1. .I`d love to...(=I would love to...)我想要... see my photos看我的相片 2、 Look at 看 3、 play with dolls 和玩具娃娃玩 4、 in this photo 在这张照片上 5、 read books 读书 6、 not really真地不是 7、 read stories 读故事 8、 clean your room 打扫房间 9、 go to see films 去看电影 10、 a long time ago很长时间以前 11、 .Not very often不是很经常 12、 clean the blackboard擦黑板 13、 eat fast food 吃快餐 三、 句子 1. 【I`d love to...(=I would love to...)我想要... 例:I`d love to see your photos.我想要看你的相片。 2. Not really.I stopped a long time ago.真的/的确不是。我很久以前就不玩了。 3. -Do you like reading books now? -Yes,of course.I often read stories. 你现在喜欢看书吗? 是的,当然。我经常读故事。 (补充:always100%总是,相反词是never0%从不;often 60%经常,sometimes30%有时) 4. I like to go shopping.我喜欢去购物。 【动词“go+doing”表示“做某事”,一般多与娱乐活动有关。】再如:go dancing去跳舞 go walking去散步 go climbing去爬山 go boating去划船 go swimming去游泳 Module 9复习资料 一、单词 around在四周,到处 all around到处,遍及 member state成员国 inside向室内,向里面 should应该 二、短语: 1. the UN building 联合国大楼 2. bring peace to 带去和平 3. in New York 在纽约 4. go inside 进入 (反义词 go outside) 5. take a photo 拍照片 6. all around 到处 7. all around the world 全世界 8. the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 9. a visit to the UN一次联合国旅行 10. the Summer Palace 颐和园 11. go to the sea去海边 1. ride on a bus乘坐公交车 2. visit the zoo游览动物园 三、句子 1. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York?你们想参观在纽约的联合国大楼吗?Yes,I/we do. No, I/we don`t. Want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,to后跟动词原形;UN=the United Nations 2. How many countries are in the UN? 联合国有多少个国家? 3. When is the UN building open? 联合国大厦什么时候开门? 4. Where is the Summer Palace? 颐和园在哪?(要大写) 5. It says,"From the People`s Republic of China,1974"上面写着:“来自中华人名共和国,1974年”。the People`s Republic of China=CRP,联合国UN,美国US/USA, 英国 UK 6. They want to bring peace to the world.他们想把和平带给世间。 【bring....to....把...带来 ;Peace“和平”,反义词是war战争;同音词是piece片,块】 7. I want to show Daming the present from China.我想给大明展示一下来自中国的礼物 【show sb. sth.向某人展示(出示)某物。】 Module 10复习资料 一、单词 line(等候的)长队,队列 stand in line排队 close关门,关闭 librarian图书馆管理员 rule规定,规章 quiet安静的 problem麻烦,困难,问题 No problem没问题 cross穿过(马路等);渡过(河) 二、短语: 1.帮助我 Help me 2. Don’t walk! 不要走 3. in line 成一条直线 2. be quiet 安静! 3. go to the library 去图书馆 4. at the library在图书馆(强调地点) 5. Here`s the book.这本书在这儿、 6. ten to five 4点五十 7. the library rules 图书馆规定 8. library card 借书卡 (postcard明信片,ID card身份证,Birthday card生日贺卡,New Year card新年贺卡) 9. turn right 向右转 向左转 turn left 10. Please hurry 请快点 11. go straight on 直走 12. be difficult是难的 13. be easy 是容易的 14. Don`t go !禁止前行/不要走! 15. Don`t walk!禁止步行! 16. It`s green now.现在是绿灯了。 17. Don`t ride your bicycle here!此处禁止骑自行车! 18. Don`t turn right here!此处禁止右转! 19. Please hurry.请快点/请抓紧。 20. Don`t walk on the grass!禁止踩踏草坪! 21. clap your hands拍手 22. stamp your feet跺脚 23. want to show it.想展示出来 24. You`re out!你出局了! 三.句子。 1.Where are you going,Simon?To the library.Please hurry.It`s ten to five. 西蒙,你要去哪里?去图书馆。请抓紧,现在4:50了。 注意:分钟在1-30分钟内,用”past “ 例:twenty past seven七点二十 分钟超过30 分钟,用“to” 例:twenty to eight 七点四十 2. Don`t talk in the library. 不要在图书馆里交谈。 Don`t+v原形+其它 查看更多