2018-2019学年福建省长乐高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含

2018-2019学年福建省长乐高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含

长乐高级中学2018-2019第一学期第一次月考 ‎ 高一英语试卷 命题人：邹翠琼 审核人：高清霞 程前 王英 陈湎锦 ‎ 命题内容： ‎ 班级 姓名 座号 成绩 ‎ 说明：1、本试卷分第I、II 两卷，考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 ‎2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上；Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分）‎ 第一部分、听力题（本题包括20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。每小题只有一个答案符合题意）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a plane. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎2. Why does the man come here?‎ A. To practice English. B. To buy a new recorder. C. To meet the repairman.‎ ‎3. What's the woman's plan for this evening?‎ A. Watching a film. B. Practicing tennis. C. Seeing a match.‎ ‎4. What's the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Seller and customer. B. Boss and employee. C. Good friends.‎ ‎5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want? ‎ A. The square ones with cream. B. The round ones with cream.‎ C. The square ones with chocolate.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What do we know about Jim?‎ A. He was kicked by a boy. B. He got hit by a football. C. He fell on the ground.‎ ‎7. When can Jim play sports again?‎ A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does the woman talk with the man?‎ A. To borrow cups. B. To get some ideas. C. To buy some furniture.‎ ‎9. Where is the table in the man's office?‎ A. Behind the bookshelf. B. Next to the desk. C. In front of the sofa.‎ ‎10. What does the woman plan to do?‎ A. Arrange her new office. B. Visit the man's office. C. Use the man's laptop.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. Where is Janet most probably?‎ A. At Simon's home. B. In the hospital. C. At school.‎ ‎12. What happened to Simon?‎ A. He got a fever. B. He fell off his bike. C. He hurt his leg seriously.‎ ‎13. What will Simon do next?‎ A. Call his teacher. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to see the doctor.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14. What made the man annoyed?‎ A. The receipt. B. The paying machine. C. The parking ticket.‎ ‎15. How much has the man paid for parking?‎ A. $5. B.$30. C.$35.‎ ‎16. What did the man do to solve the problem?‎ A. He went to the police station. B. He wrote a letter to a newspaper.‎ C. He called the city's transportation office.‎ ‎17. How soon will the man get the final decision?‎ A. Within a week. B. Within a month. C. Within two months.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. How many guests can a club member bring at one time?‎ A. 3 B. ‎4 C.5.‎ ‎19. What does a club member pay 20 pence for?‎ A. Renting the locker. B. Taking a shower. C. Booking the courts.‎ ‎20. What time does the club bar close?‎ A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.‎ 第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A I think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didn’t use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women — I think it’s difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).‎ ‎— Marie I don’t really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary. The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.‎ ‎— Richard I think a close friend is someone who you’ve known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. I’ve got three close friends who I was at high school with and we often go away together (without our parents of course). We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.‎ ‎— David For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people — there are about seven of us, and I’d say we are all close friends. We also live near each other. I don’t think you can have close ‎ friends at a distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often. But I don’t think you need to be doing the same things. I mean I’m at university but none of my friends are.‎ ‎— Ana ‎21. What does Richard say about friends?‎ A. It’s hard to make friends at work. ‎ B. They’re less important than family.‎ C. Friends need to have a lot in common. ‎ D. Women and men can’t be close friends.‎ ‎22. What does David enjoy?‎ A. Physical activity.    B. Parent-child camp.   ‎ C. Going to evening parties.    D. Playing out in the open alone.‎ ‎23. What do we know about Ana’s friends?‎ A. They are college students.   B. They are doing the same things.  ‎ C. They don’t live far away. D. They don’t see each other often. ‎ ‎24. Who has more friends now than before?‎ A. Ana.    B. David.    C. Richard.    D. Marie.‎ B Two hundred years ago, American students went to American schools. Like you, they studied math, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studied Greek (希腊语) and Latin (拉丁语). In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin.‎ The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh century, all educated Europeans knew Latin. It did not matter if they lived in England, Italy, France or Spain. If they were educated, they knew Latin.‎ During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancient Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.‎ To educated Europeans, the languages of the Greeks and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their ‎ own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Romans. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin (起源). They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical (古典文学的) world.‎ Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world.‎ ‎25. Two hundred years ago, in American schools _____.‎ A. there were many educated Greeks B. Greek and Latin were very popular C. students paid little attention to math D. students knew little about geography ‎26. According to the text, Europeans thought _____.‎ A. the origin of their culture was unknown ‎ B. the ideas of the Greeks were unacceptable C. Greek was much more important than Latin D. the Romans had a great influence on their culture ‎ ‎27. Where does the author of the text probably come from?‎ A. Japan. B. Greece. C. America. D. China.‎ ‎28. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that _____.‎ A. it’s of great value to learn Greek and Latin B. it’s quite difficult to learn Greek and Latin C. the culture of the classical world is useless nowadays D. Western culture is quite different from Greek and Roman cultures ‎ C A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升机营救).‎ Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount (数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape (逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.‎ He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.‎ ‎“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.‎ ‎“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”‎ Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.‎ The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”‎ ‎29. What happened to Ben?‎ A. He got lost in the French Alps. B. He had a snowboarding accident.   ‎ C. He was separated from his friends.   D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.  ‎ ‎30. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty _____.‎ A. from his friend B. in the early afternoon C. after receiving his call D. when seeing his mobile ‎31. How did Ben feel about the wait?‎ A. It made him strong in the darkness. B. It caused him to hope for the best.‎ C. It was shorter than he expected. D. It was a little discouraging.‎ ‎32. What’s the best title for the text?‎ A. A Lucky Escape B. A Rocky Mountain C. Risks of Snowboarding D. French Rescue Services D Kenya’s long-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.‎ They eat five times a day:‎ ‎08:00      Breakfast ‎10:00      Mid-morning snack ‎13:00      Lunch ‎16:00      Afternoon snack ‎19:00      Supper The Kenyan runners’ food is based on bread, rice, potatoes, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). Ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.‎ Meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, just four times a week. The athletes drink a lot of tea with milk and sugar. They get all the vitamins (维生素) they need from their food — they never take vitamin pills.‎ They usually train as a group twice a day. The first run is at 6 o’clock in the morning and the afternoon run is at 5 o’clock. They run 10 to 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the afternoon. Once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.‎ An amazing part of the Kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates to give them energy for their training. They only eat a little fat, most of it coming from the milk they have in their tea. They drink about a litre (升) of water every day. Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. They always eat soon after training.‎ Rest and sleep are also an important part of the athletes’ programme. They are always in bed early and they always get a good night’s sleep.‎ ‎33. Why did the author go to the training camp?‎ A. To improve his running. B. To report who are the best runners.‎ C. To learn from the athletes’ good habits. D. To find out why the athletes do so well.‎ ‎34. What do we know about the first group run of the day?‎ A. It starts at midmorning. B. It happens before breakfast.‎ C. It is shorter than the second run. D. It is led by two 1,500-metre runners.‎ ‎35. What surprised the author about the athletes?‎ A. They drink a lot of tea.   B. They eat five times a day. ‎ C. They never take vitamin pills.   D. They take in a lot of milk and sugar.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Be at your best!‎ What does your brain need to work well? Here are some things it needs.‎ Good food Experts say that breakfast is much more important than any other meal.  36 . So don’t miss breakfast — especially before an exam! But you need to eat a good breakfast — junk food won’t work.‎ A regular supply of energy Your brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates. They’re found in bread, rice, pasta and beans.  37 . They work more quickly than bread and rice, so they give you a short burst (爆发) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.‎ A continuous supply of oxygen (氧气)‎ Your brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise.  38 . You also need a good supply of iron because iron helps your blood to carry oxygen round your body.‎ Water ‎ 39 . Not getting enough water will stop your brain from working well. And remember, water isn’t as expensive as sweet drinks!‎ ‎ 40 ‎ Your brain needs several hours’ sleep, so it can ‘update’ itself, just like a computer. Experts say that when you study for a test or an exam, you should get some sleep as quickly as possible after you’ve finished studying. This helps you to remember what you’ve learnt.‎ A. A short break B. A good night’s sleep C. It works best in the morning D. Exercise improves your memory too E. Water is much better than sweet drinks F. Your brain works better when you have eaten G. Chocolate, biscuits and sweets are not good for your brain 第三部分： 英语知识运用 （满分30分）‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I went to a camp last month, and I met this strange girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, I said, “Want to come  41  with us under that tree over there?”‎ Elizabeth said, “No.”‎ When we   42  another person for our volleyball team and invited Elizabeth to play with us, Elizabeth said, “ 43  I wanted to play volleyball, I’d  44  be playing volleyball.”‎ After a few more  45  comments (评论) like that, I  46  to stay away from Elizabeth. But  47 , I was paired with her on a nature walk.‎ ‎“What do you like to do for fun?” I said, trying to make small talk  48  we started out.‎ ‎“I like to walk in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth replied.‎ ‎“OK,” I said, getting the  49 .‎ Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history. Until —‎ ‎“Hey!” I said. “Why is that  50  in the middle of the path?”‎ ‎“Oh no!” said Elizabeth. “I think he is hurt!”‎ As we got  51 , the bird flew away.‎ ‎“That’s good,” I said. “He might be taking a rest over there.”‎ Elizabeth whispered (小声说道), “But what if he’s in  52 , like my granddad?”‎ ‎ “Your granddad?” I said.‎ Elizabeth looked at the ground. “He fell and broke his leg the day camp started. He’s  53  in the hospital and is in so much pain.”‎ ‎ “Oh, no — that’s  54 !” I said. “I’m so sorry.”‎ Elizabeth shook her head. “I’m sorry. For some  55 , whenever I get really sad, I’m  56 . I guess it’s because I just want to be  57  or something.”‎ ‎“I  58  it,” I said. “I don’t always know how to  59  it when I’m feeling down.”‎ ‎ “Thanks,” she said.‎ ‎ “I really  60  your granddad gets better soon, too,” I said.‎ ‎ “Thank you,” she said, smiling.‎ ‎41. A. eat B. play C. study D. walk ‎42. A. forgot B. needed C. accepted D. showed ‎43. A. When B. Because C. Though D. If ‎44. A. also B. again C. already D. ever ‎45. A. unfair B. unfriendly C. short D. honest ‎46. A. failed B. continued C. decided D. refused ‎47. A. unluckily B. interestingly C. naturally D. silently ‎48. A. unless B. so C. since D. as ‎49. A. point        B. advice C. problem       D. result ‎50. A. student        B. granddad C. patient           D. bird ‎51. A. older       B. closer C. out              D. away ‎52. A. pity B. fear C. pain                 D. anger ‎53. A. soon        B. still C. only                   D. once ‎54. A. terrible         B. strange       C. dangerous          D. foolish ‎55. A. purpose        B. duty    C. chance                D. reason ‎56. A. shy         B. wrong C. rude                  D. slow ‎57. A. alone      B. clear C. polite                D. happy ‎58. A. make        B. get C. have                 D. try ‎59. A. answer    B. change      C. care for                D. deal with ‎60. A. mean         B. realize             C. hope                    D. promise 第II卷（非选择题 共20分）‎ 一．根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）。‎ ‎61. He stayed ________ (在户外) until it began to rain.‎ ‎62. It was _________ (打雷) all night but there was no rain.  ‎ ‎63. Our car ran out of p________ and we had to walk to the nearest garage.‎ ‎64. When we’re on holiday in Greece, we live like the ________ (本地人).‎ ‎65. The news is almost certainly true although it is not ________ (官方的).‎ 二．课文句子填空。（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）。‎ ‎66. 当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的, 而现代英语不是。‎ It was more German than the English we speak at present. ‎ ‎67. 莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的词汇量。‎ Shakespeare was able to a wider vocabulary than ever before.‎ ‎68. 我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都很着迷。‎ I it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.‎ ‎69. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。‎ It’s looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. ‎ ‎70. 我记得非常清楚，以前，深蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。‎ I can well remember there was a time a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.‎ 长乐高级中学2018-2019第一学期第一次月考 ‎ 高一英语参考答案 第一部分、‎ 听力题（本题包括20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。每小题只有一个答案符合题意）‎ ‎1—5ACBAC 6—10ACBCA 11—15CABCA 16—20CBAAC 第二部分：‎ ‎ 阅读理解和七选五 （每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-25 BACDB       26-30DCABA       31-35 DADBA        36-40 FGDEB      ‎ 第三部分： ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 ABDCB       46-50 CADAD       51-55 BCBAD        56-60 CABDC 第II卷（非选择题 共20分）‎ 一．根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）。‎ ‎61. outdoors 62. thundering 63. petrol 64.natives 65. official 二．课文句子填空。（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）。‎ ‎66. based on 67. make use of 68. wonder if 69. no pleasure 70. that when