英语卷·2018届广东省揭阳市普通高中学校高考高三12月月考06（2017-12）Word版

英语卷·2018届广东省揭阳市普通高中学校高考高三12月月考06（2017-12）Word版

广东省揭阳市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考06‎ 第Ⅰ卷（共105分）‎ 第一部分 听力(略)‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. —Do you intend to sign up for the Yoga club?‎ ‎— . I just can not wait to start .‎ A. That depends B. No wonder C. That is for sure D. Go ahead ‎ ‎22. In week or so, I will be among unemployed, I am afraid.‎ ‎ A. a ;不填 B. a ; the C. the ; 不填 D. the ; the ‎ ‎23. —The light on for long. ‎ ‎—Oh, I am sorry , I will go and turn it off.‎ A. has been left B. has left C. had been left D. had left ‎24. there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type.‎ ‎ A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. While ‎ ‎25.Henry hurried to the library, only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No before 12:00 noon”.‎ ‎ A. permission B. commitment C. possession D. admission ‎26. Can you think of some cases students know clearly he should listen to the teacher but can’t do that ?‎ ‎ A. where B. as C. why D. which ‎27. —Did you read the book Who Stole My Cheese ?‎ ‎—Yes. I it twice while in university.‎ A. reads B. read C. had read D. has read[来源:学*科*网]‎ ‎28. The government has a series of policies and measures to ensure the improvement in living standards.‎ A. put out B. put off C. put forward D. put down ‎29. Do you know how much time and effort they devoted such a complicated project ? ‎ A. to complete B. completed C. completing D. to completing ‎30. In those hard days , we could not leave behind came to us for help.‎ A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever ‎31. The problem referred to at the meeting, if in time , will have a bad effect on the environment.‎ A. not being dealt with B. not dealing with ‎ C. not dealt with D. not to deal with ‎ ‎32. —Where I meet you tomorrow morning ?‎ ‎— I haven’t decided the place. But I’ll call you soon.‎ A. would B. shall C. might D. can ‎33. —Honey, I’d like to watch the NBA game this Christmas.‎ ‎— You must help me with the decoration of the house.‎ A. Go ahead. B. That’s great! C. Forget it! D. Why ‎34. —Do you know the reason why he failed ?‎ ‎ —No, he’s a hard-working man. , he failed finally.‎ A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Anyway D. Somewhat ‎35. It was extremely dark in the passage so he a match.‎ A. burnt B. hit C. crashed D. struck 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A few months earlier I had been painting two portraits for each of my parents．I'd planned to give them the portraits as Christmas gifts．This would be a 36 for everyone，as I had not studied 37 ．‎ While painting one day, I was surprised by a knock on the door. Quickly having put all my 38 materials out of sight, I opened the 39 . To my astonishment, my father came in .‎ Immediately I wanted to show him the paintings, but I was 40 to destroy his Christmas surprise. Yet something 41 me to share the gifts with him. After making him promise to keep it secret, I 42 he keep his eyes closed until I had the portraits set on easels(画架). “Okay, Daddy. Now you can 43 !”‎ He appeared dazed at first. Finally , he said, “I don’t believe it. The eyes are so 44 that they follow you everywhere—and look how 45 your mother is. Will you let me have them 46 ?”‎ Excited with his response, I happily volunteered to 47 them to the frame shop the next day. Several weeks passed. Then one night the 48 rang—my father had a stroke(中风). He died the next day, and it seemed all 49 escaped from the life of my mother and me . ‎ I finally remembered to 50 about the framed portraits. I was surprised when the shopkeeper told me my father had visited the shop, 51 for the framing and had them gift-wrapped.‎ ‎ 52 we had lost our loved people, everyone gathered on Christmas Day making an effort to be 53 . As I looked into my mother’s sad eyes and unsmiling face, I decided to give her Daddy’s and my 54 . After she saw it, with a wide smile, she quickly said, “I knew Daddy would be with us on Christmas Day!”‎ I glanced at the gift card written in my father’s 55 . “ Mother—Our daughter reminded me why I am so blessed. I’ll be always looking at you.—Daddy.”‎ ‎36．A．comfort B． success C．chance D．surprise ‎37．A．art B．music C．dance D．literature ‎38．A．1istening B．painting C．writing D．reading ‎39．A．window B．drawer C．door D．bag ‎40．A．reluctant B．sorry C．content D．eager ‎41．A．forbade B．forced C． advised D．encouraged ‎42．A．suggested B．insisted C．required D．ordered ‎43．A．look B．taste C．sing D．go ‎44．A．big B．bright C．real D．clear ‎45．A．honest B．old C．shy D．beautiful ‎46．A．hung B．framed C．signed D．sold ‎47．A．drive B．see C．drop D．leave ‎48．A．bell B．clock C．phone D．whistle ‎49．A．anxiety B．pain C．trouble D．joy ‎ ‎50．A．worry B．call C．care D．talk ‎51．A．paid B．waited C．stayed D．prepared ‎52．A．In case B．As soon as C．Even though D．Now that ‎53．A．sad B．cheerful C．quiet D．calm ‎54．A．heart B．secret C．advice D．gift ‎55．A．words B．saying C．handwriting D．1etters 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Small talk is meaningless conversation in terms of content，but is often seen as socially important in certain situations，or context．In many English-speaking countries，it can be viewed as rude or unfriendly not to make small talk.‎ Discussing the weather with people who you don’t really know is an example of small talk that many of us are very familiar with on a daily basis．We may chat about the weather with the cashier at the supermarket or with the attendant at the gas station．Small talk may also be related to the situation such as waiting in line．People in the line may comment to others about how slow it is in the post office or bank that day，for instance．We also engage in small talk with people we may see every day but don’t really know such as those we share the elevator with in our office building．‎ ‎56．What do people usually talk about in small talk?‎ A．Light topics． B．Personal topics．‎ C. Meaningless things. D．Controversial affairs．‎ ‎57．Who do we usually have small talk with?‎ A．Close friends． B．People we don’t really know．‎ C．Family members． D．Our seniors．‎ ‎58．At parties，it’s considered rude to ．‎ A．speak to one guest only and not speak with other guests B．speak to several guests at the same time C．compliment a woman on her dress D．have small talk with the host ‎59．We can infer from the last paragraph that ．‎ A．compliments are the most acceptable in small talk B．we should refer to a person’s body when complimenting in order to sound sincere C．there are some rules in making small talk D．some people use small talk to make new friends B Going Zero Waste means more than just managing the rubbish we create．It means reducing it too．While it might seem like a difficult thing to do, it's well worth it．And what better time to start than Christmas?‎ We need to copy the way Nature wastes nothing．Many things are created by human society that we know will soon become useless and be thrown out．How many plastic bottles or even PCs end up in the rubbish bin? Instead，we should design products that can be more easily repaired，reused and recycled．‎ Kamikatsu, a Japanese village，has already gone Zero Waste．The 2，000 villagers compost their leftovers，and recycle everything else．There are 34 different boxes at the re-cycling centre! Residents grumble about the inconvenience，but they also see the benefits．‎ People who live Zero Waste lives are careful about what they do．They never take more than they need．Reusing plastic bags at supermarkets is a great way to reduce waste．And those who plan before they shop avoid having to throw food out later．Also，it’s best not to go food shopping when you’re hungry：You’ll be sure to buy too much!‎ Let’s think about how to enjoy a Zero Waste Christmas．By sending recyclable cards，we can help our friends and family reduce waste．And what better way to enjoy the spirit of Christmas than with a real tree that can be replanted in the spring?‎ Going Zero Waste requires us to think more about what happens before and after we act．It takes ambition，and it's not always easy．But just think how good it would be，both for ourselves and for the environment, if we never had to waste anything．‎ ‎60．When is this passage probably written?‎ A．After a Christmas． B．Before Zero Waste starts．‎ C．Before a Christmas． D．When Zero Waste is very popular．‎ ‎61．What should we do to reduce waste according to the passage?‎ A．To stop using plastic bottles or even PCs．‎ B．To create more things that can be repaired quickly．‎ C．To avoid sending cards on Christmas．‎ D．To copy the way Nature wastes nothing．‎ ‎62．If we want to live Zero Waste lives we should do the following except .‎ A．taking no more than we need B．reusing plastic bags C．not going food shopping when we’re hungry D．not making a plan before we shop ‎63．What’s the main purpose of this passage?‎ A．To enjoy a clean Christmas．‎ B．To complain about the pollution．‎ C．To educate people to behave well．‎ D．To call on people to attend Zero Waste．‎ C Truman had been a surprise choice for vice-president at the Democratic Party nominating convention in nineteen forty-four. Delegates considered several other candidates before they chose him as Roosevelt’s running mate. That was at a time when presidential candidates did not make their own choices for vice-president．‎ Harry Truman lacked the fame，the rich family and the strong speech-making skills of Franklin Roosevelt．He was a much simpler man．He grew up in the Midwestern state of Missouri．Truman only studied through high school but took some nighttime law school classes．He worked for many years as a farmer and a small businessman，but without much success．‎ Truman had long been interested in politics．When he was almost forty，he finally won several low-level positions in his home state．By nineteen thirty-four，he was popular enough in Missouri to be nominated and elected to the United States Senate. And he won re-election six years later．‎ Most Americans, however, knew little about Harry Truman when he became president．They knew he had close ties to the Democratic Party political machine in his home state．But they had also heard that he was a very honest man．They could see that Truman had strongly supported President Roosevelt’s New Deal programs．But they could not be sure what kind of president Truman would become．‎ ‎ At the center of all the action was Harry Truman．It was not long before he showed Americans and the world that he had the ability to be a good president．He was honest，strong and willing to make decisions．‎ ‎64．When Mrs. Roosevelt said”You are the one in trouble now”，she really meant that ．‎ ‎ A．Truman’s life had suddenly changed ‎ B．Truman was at the center of all the action ‎ C．Truman was a surprise choice for vice-president ‎ D．Truman had close ties to the Democratic Party ‎65．According to the passage，of Truman’s day，the president’s running mate ‎ was ．‎ ‎ A．decided by delegates ‎ ‎ B．recommended by presidential candidates ‎ C．chosen by the Democratic Party ‎ D．elected by vice-president ‎66．Truman served as the U．S．Senator ．‎ ‎ A．for ten years B．before he was forty ‎ C．before 1943 D．for two terms ‎67．What’s the best title of the passage?‎ ‎ A．An Unforgettable Afternoon ‎ B．Vital Telephone Call Makes a Difference ‎ C．Truman Makes His Decisions ‎ D．Roosevelt’s Death Makes Truman President D Visitors to Fiji enjoy not only some of the world's best lagoons, with beautiful blue waters and the famous Rainbow Reef，but also rich history and culture spanning thousands of years．While you'll surely spend plenty of time on the beach in Fiji, why not check out some of these cultural destinations to get a sense of traditional life in Fiji?‎ The Meke is a native dance performed by indigenous Fijians wearing leis and grass skirts．Although similar in importance to the hula dance of Hawaiian the Meke is like nothing you'll see on any other island．Experiencing this culturally and historically significant dance is something that visitors to Fiji simply must do．‎ Indigenous Fijians are very proud of their heritage，something you'll notice immediately upon walking into the National Museum．The Fiji Museum is located in the beautiful botanical gardens of Suva，the capital city of Fiji. There，you'll find an archaeological collection dating back thousands of years，evidence of Fiji's long history．The lengthy history of Fiji can also be seen in its buildings, including the Parliament Houses and Sri Siva Subramaniya, a Hindu temple．‎ While you're in Suva to visit the Fiji museum，take plenty of time to absorb the local culture. Suva offers a very active nightlife, including live bands and other forms of entertainment. If you're looking for a Meke show，Suva is a good bet on any night of the week. The city is also a popular destination for tourists looking for souvenirs，including carved Tiki masks and statues．‎ Like any tropical island vacation, Fiji offers white sandy beaches，palm trees，and beautiful blue skies .If you're planning a variation to Fiji，don’t forget to schedule plenty of time to visit cultural and historical sites，and to take in the parts of Fiji that truly can’t be found anywhere else in the world．‎ ‎68．The word”lagoons”(in Paragraph 1)probably refers to “ ”.‎ ‎ A．lakes B．theatres C．museums D. stadiums ‎69．Which of the following may be the main idea of the fourth paragraph?‎ ‎ A．Suva is a modern city in the world．[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ ‎ B．Suva is a place well worth visiting．‎ ‎ C．Fiji's nightlife is especially active.‎ ‎ D．Fiji’s culture includes all kinds of art．‎ ‎70．This passage is most likely taken from ．‎ ‎ A．an advertisement B．a news report ‎ C．a research paper D．a travel book 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 71 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.‎ Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake , because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 72 ‎ ‎ 73 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization, deep breathing, or meditation, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body. [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]‎ Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 74 A light snack might help relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day.‎ ‎ 75 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and postpone worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.‎ A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.‎ B. Put off worries and troubles. ‎ C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night. ‎ D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it .‎ E. Also avoid screens of any kind —computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.‎ F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.‎ G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 近几年来，越来越多的家长在学校附近租房给孩子陪读。某英语学习网站“Your Opinions”栏目近期推出一个讨论话题“Should parents rent a house to accompany their children?”,邀请网友参与讨论。请根据下面的要求写一篇英语短文。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 描述陪读现象； 2. 分析陪读现象产生的原因；‎ ‎3. 就陪读现象作简短的评论。‎ 注意：词数100~120。‎ Should parents rent a house to accompany their children?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 英语答案 Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?‎ In recent years, many parents choose to rent a house near the school to accompany their children in studying, which has aroused a wide concern in China.‎ There are some reasons why so many parents choose to accompany their children. First of all, most children are the only child of the family, whose parents love them so dearly that they would like to offer a better living condition to them. Second, most parents consider it necessary to rent a house nearby in order to take good care of their children so that they can keep track of their children’s academic performance while their children are studying in school.‎ Personally, it is OK for children to live in the school dormitory because it is necessary for them to form the habit of living independently.‎