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2020-2021学年初三英语上册期中复习考点08:完形填空
2020-2021学年人教新目标版初三英语上册期中复习考点08. 完形填空(unit1-unit7) 完形填空 Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful. There 1 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 2 students put on an English play. Other students 3 an English singing competition. A speaking competition was also 4 .The students had to speak on a topic in English 5 two minutes. Henry was the winner and we spoke to him.“I’m so happy that I 6 ,”he said.“I advise people to speak slowly. 7 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and 8 .” We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 9 was Amy. “I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 10 .In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well 11 doing,” she said. On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 12 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 13 to improve their English.“You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you 14 .You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 15 .Above all, you should enjoy English!”he said. 1.A.are B.were C.is D.was 2.A.Some B.No C.All D.Few 3.A.took in B.took place C.took part in D.took care of 4.A.playing B.played C.holding D.held 5.A.on B.at C.for D.by 6.A.did B.won C.lost D.had 7.A.Although B.Since C.Until D.If 8.A.confidently B.quietly C.quickly D.patiently 9.A.us B.you C.them D.others 10.A.abilities B.words C.friends D.books 11.A.enough B.known C.dressed D.worth 12.A.speech B.decision C.task D.help 13.A.where B.how C.whether D.when 14.A.must B.need C.should D.can 15.A.programmes B.parts C.stars D.stations 二 A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 by banning (禁止)homework. Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work. Some 4 think it's a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems. The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see how their children are doing. Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not. In 2009, a study 7 that students with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school. Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces (巩固)what the students are learning in school. But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children's lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing. 1.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid 2.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance 3.A.change B.stop C.study D.continue 4.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.experts 5.A.so B.but C.or D.if 6.A.why B.whether C.how D.what 7.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found 8.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advises 9.A.at B.in C.on D.for 10.A.free B.interesting C.relaxing D.busy 三 Santa Can Come before Christmas It was last June.I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables,when a young man asked me,“Can you tell me where the 1 counter(柜台)is?” “Well,the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied. Picking up my things,I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 2 almost 10 bottles of milk. I asked,“Do you need a basket or a trolley?” “Sure,thank you,”he answered. I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk. I laughed and asked,“Why so many bottles?” He smiled and said,“These are for my street dogs.Today,I want to be a Santa 4 them.” I said,“Well,it's too 5 for you to be a Santa.It is still June and Christmas comes in December.” He 6 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything. 7 ,we met again at the bread counter. “So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs,Mr.Santa.” He smiled and said,“Yes.These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr.Santa in the month of June.Santa is a representation(象征)of surprises and 8 .Santa comes in December as we 9 him around Christmas.But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time,no matter which month it is.Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley,there was a 10 Santa in you.When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 11 to someone who is caught in the rain,we are being Santa there.So when you offer help to others or get help from others,just think that Santa has come all the way for you.” He left and I was happy that I had met him.It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas.We just need to realize that he is around us by 12 happiness and unconditional love. 1.A.vegetable B.milk C.bread D.fish 2.A.putting B.choosing C.holding D.bringing 3.A.sad B.excited C.angry D.surprised 4.A.for B.on C.of D.by 5.A.easy B.early C.helpful D.important 6.A.pointed B.laughed C.shouted D.turned 7.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Hopefully D.Naturally 8.A.love B.success C.friendship D.honor 9.A.call B.show C.expect D.invite 10.A.lost B.frozen C.forgotten D.hidden 11.A.camera B.umbrella C.apple D.box 12.A.storing B.facing C.spreading D.increasing 四 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying 1 to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 2 wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 3 pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 4 parts of the world. The Spring Festival was 5 in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance 6 music, share photos with friends or watch 7 in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 8 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮)and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 9 they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 10 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 1.A.yes B.goodbye C.no 2.A.hang up B.hang back C.hang out 3.A.green B.golden C.red 4.A.other B.others C.another 5.A.congratulated B.celebrated C.happened 6.A.on B.in C.to 7.A.TV B.matches C.movies 8.A.put B.join C.live 9.A.if B.weather C.whether 10.A.home B.outdoors C.restaurant 五 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world,yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime.Months ago,when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London,I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off. During the week's time, 3 visited London and Paris—as much as we could,Big Ben,the Louvre and so on.All these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower,my husband called home.His mother 5 the phone.In a second,my husband's face fell and he looked so worried.I could feel something 6 happened. “What's wrong?” I asked. He didn't answer and continued to listen.A few minutes later,he said 7 to me that Tony,our seven-year-old son,had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg.He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment,Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力). “I don't want to be here!I shouldn't be here!I should be home 9 my kids!” We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport... Finally,we got home.We rushed into our children's bedroom.Seeing our two children,I suddenly realized the truth:there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home. 1.A.question B.wish C.step D.place 2.A.look after B.talk with C.find out D.wake up 3.A.he B.she C.we D.they 4.A.after B.since C.though D.because 5.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered 6.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad 7.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly 8.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened 9.A.toward B.with C.under D.from 10.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider 六 Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 1 through it. Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, 2 his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook. “We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 3 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 4 , bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 5 cars, motors and so on,”the couple said. As for the other 6 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济)and politics. When they were asked 7 they chose to visit China,they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的)in the world. “We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 8 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 9 the country,”they said. The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 10 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China. 1.A.food B.farming C.travel 2.A.while B.though C.because 3.A.busier B.easier C.earlier 4.A.Besides B.Instead C.However 5.A.buying B.using C.making 6.A.order B.result C.purpose 7.A.how B.why C.when 8.A.leader B.player C.learner 9.A.need B.miss C.love 10.A.dream about B.hear about C.know about 七 The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon.Bernadette Tenegra,a 44-year-old high school teacher,was in her 1 which was on the bank of a river.The Tenegra family 2 together in their shelter to keep away from the storm.They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did 3 .So they were just hanging on there. But things didn't happen 4 they had thought;the water rose with a frightening speed and their 5 house fell down,sweeping away the occupants(居住者),including Tenegra's husband and her daughter.They were able to struggle to 6 ,but the 6-year-old Tenegra was 7 against the strong wind and water,along with sharp deadly debris(残骸).Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept 8 her to keep on. “I crawled(爬)over to her,and I tried to pull her up.But she was too 9 and wasn't able to make it.It seemed that she had already 10 ,”Tenegra said,crying.“I screamed but it didn't work.” The mother said 11 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 12 ,“Ma,just let go,just let go.Save 13 .I love you forever.” “Yolanda”,the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings.The 6-year-old Tenegra 14 her life.She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world 15 that short lifetime,while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her. 1.A.family B.school C.building D.home 2.A.marched B.stayed C.arranged D.collected 3.A.in the past B.in the day C.in the end D.in the future 4.A.while B.before C.as D.since 5.A.wooden B.golden C.hidden D.modern 6.A.strength B.warmth C.safety D.difficulty 7.A.fighting B.beating C.touching D.preventing 8.A.inviting B.ordering C.training D.telling 9.A.sleepy B.weak C.impatient D.careless 10.A.given back B.given away C.given up D.given off 11.A.excitedly B.sadly C.angrily D.confidently 12.A.arrival B.break C.choice D.death 13.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 14.A.lost B.saved C.spent D.changed 15.A.above B.below C.during D.beyond 八 Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some 1 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 2 . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father 3 what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(鱼缸)without 4 anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should 5 a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son,“Andrew, do you know 6 you have bought?Are they goldfish?”Andrew felt shy and said in a 7 voice,“Er, no, but...”His father continued,“Well, I'm glad you know how to 8 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, 9 others won't trust you.”Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事), like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong inmarketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 10 . Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said,“Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.” 1.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers 2.A.cheaper B.more expensive C.uglier D.more beautiful 3.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.realized 4.A.knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting 5.A.talk about B.care about C.think of D.hear of 6.A.that B.where C.what D.which 7.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad 8.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise 9.A.and B.but C.so D.or 10.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsman 九 Beautiful pictures of mountains,forests,clear skies,flying birds,wild animals and silly faces—you can find them all in one place. 1 ?On a postcard!Have people always sent postcards?No!Before postcards,people 2 sealed(密封的)letters. The 3 for the first decorated(装饰的)postcard came to John P.Charlton in 1861.He thought a simple card 4 a border would be a great way to send a note.Then in the late 1800s,postcards which had pictures on them 5 .By law,people had to write their note on the front—on the picture!The back was 6 for the address.Several years later,England allowed a divided-back(背面隔开的)postcard.Then people could write their 7 on the back left side.And they put the address 8 .During the early 1900s,the golden age of postcards,people around the world were more and more 9 picture postcards.In 1908,Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards. Today,postcards are the 10 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards,especially on New Year's Day. 1.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where 2.A.liked B.hated C.found D.lost 3.A.advice B.picture C.idea D.card 4.A.above B.with C.under D.for 5.A.happened B.changed C.ended D.appeared 6.A.even B.only C.still D.ever 7.A.note B.word C.address D.letter 8.A.on the front B.on the back C.on the left D.on the right 9.A.surprised at B.interested in C.expected by D.worried about 10.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 十 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.He loves to repair things and decorate his house.But when he finishes, the house always looks 1 ! He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power 2 . Another time, he wanted to 3 a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. Last month,he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said,“Stop it.”But he kept on painting. Now the living room has 4 blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now! When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said,“ 5 !”He then spent five hours making the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops!They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than 6 ! I 7 some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a 8 in DIY. But this just made him angry—he says he already knows 9 about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and 10 lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin! 1.A.clean B.terrible C.boring D.wonderful 2.A.cut B.broke C.connect D.switched 3.A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.not only 5.A.No way B.No problem C.No, I can't D.You're kidding 6.A.another B.others C.the other D.the others 7.A.lent B.gave C.bought D.sent 8.A.plan B.course C.message D.suggestion 9.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 10.A.attending B.joining C.giving D.taking part in 十一 How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries?These 1 bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in 1996 he 2 a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesn't need electricity or batteries.You wind it up 3 hand.It plays for about an hour.Then,you wind it up 4 .Today it's made in South Africa. Then in 1999,Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes contain(含有)a small battery that is powered when you 6 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern 7 to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.In 8 ,he left high school before graduating(毕业).He just loves 9 things to help people.He never knows 10 ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream. 1.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes 2.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied 3.A.in B.at C.on D.by 4.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally 5.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind 6.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat 7.A.communications B.exhibitions C.suggestions D.instructions 8.A.fact B.order C.need D.time 9.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting 10.A.while B.because C.unless D.when 十二 Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities. A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai. It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved. 1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 2.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 3.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 5.A.end B.start C.control D.fall 6.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 7.A.top B.side C.corner D.line 8.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away 9.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 10.A.air B.time C.space D.money 十三 Recently,I felt like I reached a very low point in life.My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,and I felt like I had nothing to 1 .My life seemed to be full of endless homework,tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me.I wasn't sure what to do about myself.All I wanted was to be happy again,but I didn't know who or what would 3 that. During these days,I had trouble sleeping.I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.I had no 4 but to tell my dad.He 5 the book The Secret.I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night.I'm 6 quite a stubborn person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 .Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.I had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before. In fact,the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money,soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little,I realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people's success stories. Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness. 1.A.take care of B.come up with C.look down on D.look forward to 2.A.helpful B.colourful C.peaceful D.powerful 3.A.serve B.offer C.answer D.prevent 4.A.problem B.idea C.need D.doubt 5.A.borrowed B.collected C.returned D.recommended 6.A.normally B.mainly C.finally D.probably 7.A.realistic B.common C.obvious D.serious 8.A.breath B.notice C.surprise D.change 9.A.attract B.control C.imagine D.mention 10.A.until B.when C.unless D.before 十四 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 1 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 3 their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 4 their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wanted to be a professional 5 when she grows up. 6 , her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 7 and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 8 her homework because it's 9 to become a professional singing star,”says her father. But Liu Ying really 10 .“I know my parents 11 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 12 singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to 13 my dream,”says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure 14 bad for children's development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 15 attitude(态度)towards the students' development. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! 1.A.schools B.schoolbags C.suggestions D.requires 2.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer 3.A.put down B.put out C.get out of D.get in the way of 4.A.make B.to make C.making D.made 5.A.runner B.player C.singer D.writer 6.A.However B.Though C.But D.So 7.A.jobs B.books C.grades D.dreams 8.A.with B.for C.in D.on 9.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult 10.A.agrees B.minds C.dislikes D.disagrees 11.A.care about B.take after C.look for D.look like 12.A.angry with B.serious about C.sorry for D.pleased with 13.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change 14.A.are B.were C.is D.was 15.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simple查看更多