2019学年高二英语下学期4月月考试题新人教版 新版

2019学年高二英语下学期4月月考试题新人教版 新版

‎2019学年度第二学期高二年级英语考试月考试题 考试时间：2019年4月8日 满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 第I卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分：阅读理解题（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Austin Children’s Museum ‎ This 7,000-square-foot museum aims to entertain and educate children up to age 9. In its Global City exhibit, people can go shopping for groceries, order lunch at a diner, pretend that they’re doctors or construction workers, and more. In other fun exhibits, they learn about Austin’s history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farm. ‎ Open time: From Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm. On Sunday, 12:00 am-5:00 pm.‎ Address: 201 Colorado St, Austin, Texas 78701‎ Phone: 512-4722499 ‎ Brooklyn Children’s Museum ‎ Founded in 1899, it is the world’s oldest children’s museum, featuring interactive exhibits, workshops, and special events. The Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young virtuosos (名家). ‎ Open time: From Wednesday to Friday, 2:00 pm-5:00 pm. On Saturday and Sunday, 10:00 am- 5:00 pm.‎ Address: 145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213‎ Phone: 718-7354400 ‎ Children’s Discovery Museum ‎ This museum’s hands-on exhibits explore the relationships between the natural ‎ 13‎ and the created worlds, and among people of different cultures and times. Exhibits include Streets, a 5/8-scale copy of an actual city, with street lights, and Waterworks, which shows how pumps can move water through a reservoir system. ‎ Open time: From Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm. On Sunday, from noon. Closed on holidays.‎ Address: 180 Woz Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110‎ Phone: 408-2985437‎ Children’s Museum of Indianapolis This museum is the largest of its kind. Exhibits cover science, culture, space, history, and explorations. Among them are the Space Quest Planetarium (additional fee), the 33-foot-high Water Clock, the Playscape gallery for preschools, and the Dinosphere exhibit, along with hand-on science exhibits. The largest gallery, the Center for Exploration, is designed for ages 12 and up. ‎ Open time: From Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm. Closed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25. ‎ Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208‎ Phone: 317-3343322‎ ‎1. Suppose that December 25 is Tuesday, which of the following museums can you visit?‎ A. Austin Children’s Museum. B. Brooklyn Children’s Museum.‎ C. Children’s Discovery Museum. D. Children’s Museum of Indianapolis.‎ ‎2. If you want to see how pumps can move water through a reservoir system, you should visit the museum in _____.‎ A. Texas B. New York C. California D. Indiana ‎3. After entering the museum, you need to pay an additional fee to see __________.‎ A. the Center for Exploration B. the Space Quest Planetarium ‎ C. the Global City exhibit D. Waterworks ‎ ‎4. The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.‎ A. ask adults to visit museums B. compare some museums and decide which one is the best C. introduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their children ‎ D. introduce some exhibits and museums to foreigners B Not having done physical exercise for some time, I found myself a little 13‎ ‎ low-spirited and couldn’t study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day.‎ At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm clock rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went back to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I put my sneakers on and went out.‎ Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn’t help breathing it deeply. I stretched my arms and legs, and then started to run. I found all the things around me were attractive. The branches were waving, as if they were welcoming me. The blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. The wind was whispering, as if to say “Come on, girl”. Two birds, perching (栖息) in a tree were the most interesting. They were scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, relax,” I shouted without stopping running. “Let’s enjoy the beautiful morning together!” Then a wonder happened. The two little creatures seemed to understand what I said. They turned back and twittered around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They chirped again and again, and it sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to hear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful the life is!‎ Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Helen Keller wrote in her famous works Three Days To See, “The seeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore beauty around us, just because we are familiar with it. They always complain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each day with the appreciation of things around, you’ll find life is very charming. So, let’s enjoy life from now on.‎ ‎6. The underlined sentence “The seeing see little” probably means “_______”.‎ A. People who go sight-seeing often see little 13‎ B. Those who can see enjoy nature very much C. People who can see hardly notice the beauty of nature D. Those who go out only see few things ‎7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The writer got up as soon as her alarm clock rang.‎ B. The writer struggled to get up at 6:20 the next morning.‎ C. The writer was tired of the birds’ singing and frightened them away.‎ D. The writer always complained that life was boring.‎ ‎8. What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?‎ A. We should appreciate the beauty of life.‎ B. Physical exercise is very useful.‎ C. Birds are very lovely.‎ D. The fresh air outside is wonderful.‎ C We all hate speed cameras, don’t we? They’re not there to slow drivers down and lower the road accidents. They just make money for the government. They trick us, cost us cold hard cash, distract us from driving properly and are plain unfair.‎ ‎ Well, here’s a surprising thing: What if there are facts that the boring cameras actually saved lives? It’s a conclusion difficult to ignore when you look at what’s happening in France, a country with a historically poor record of road safety.‎ ‎ There were 16,617 road deaths in 1972 in France, for example, but that had dropped to 4412 by 2005 following the introduction of rules such as compulsory(义务的) seat belt wearing in 1990 and a lowering of the blood alcohol limit to 0.05 in 1995.‎ ‎ In 2019, the road deaths dropped below 2,500 for the first time, or 5.2 percent less than 2015. That’s about 409 deaths per million people compared with Australia’s 387.‎ ‎ And guess what? In 2019, the number of speed cameras on French roads reached 30,000 and the government plans to double that within the next three years.‎ ‎ Okay, you know the arguments about increased traffic safety and cameras-for-income, but it seems in France there’s been a major cultural change 13‎ ‎ brought on by radars and other laws. A three-hour, wine-soaked lunch with a quick rush back to the office is no longer on.‎ ‎ Travelling on the highways, it is rare to see anyone breaking the 130 km/h speed limit when once few traveled below it. The speed cameras are clearly signed so drivers know when they are coming. There’s even an official website listing fixed and mobile camera locations and it is updated regularly.‎ ‎ Maybe it is because of such transparency（透明）by the government, rather than the concealment too often used by authorities in many other countries that more French people can enjoy joy of living thanks to speed cameras.‎ ‎9. According to the first paragraph, it seems to most people that speed cameras are used to __________.‎ A. make money for the government B. slow down the traffic C. lower the number of road accidents ‎ D. help us drive properly ‎10. From the passage we can learn that __________.‎ A. France has a very poor record of road safety now B. we’d better ignore the evidence that speed cameras save lives C. France had less road deaths than Australia in 2005‎ D. France has successfully controlled road accidents ‎11. Now in France, you seldom see __________.‎ A. people driving at a speed of less than 130 km/h B. people having a long lunch time, getting drunk and rushing back to the office C. drivers obeying the traffic lights D. police conducting traffic in streets ‎12. The underlined word “concealment” in the last paragraph means “ _______”.‎ A. hiding B. openness C. strictness D. peace D My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症)last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now reversed---my mother became 13‎ ‎ my child, and I became her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience. ‎ ‎    My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her, feeling hectic and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervous and negative. But when I am cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people. ‎ ‎    I always thought I was very tolerant, but in reality, my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered “right”. With my mother I can now really be tolerant. Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness. Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesn’t offend(冒犯) anyone, but I’ve stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant. ‎ ‎    I have also learned that everything has special value. When my mother got sick I didn’t want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mother’s daughter. The most wonderful discovery I’ve made through my mother’s disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that I’m feeling overwhelmed（不知所措的）, but that they take care of my mother voluntarily. They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together with her. It shows me that it’s all worth it.‎ ‎13.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?‎ A. How I Cared for My Sick Mother B. What I Have Learned from Alzheimer’s C. How I Became More Tolerant D. Why I Am Feeling Overwhelmed ‎14.Which of the following is common behavior of Alzheimer patients?‎ 13‎ A. Being sensitive to others’ moods B. Being curious about everything C. Being afraid of strange people D. Being particular about clothes ‎15.We can infer that the writer’s daughters are ________.‎ A. considerate B. selfish C. traditional D. naughty 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.‎ ‎ 16 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.‎ ‎ 17 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 18 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.‎ ‎ Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 19 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.‎ ‎ People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 20 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.‎ A. Sports help to train a person’s character.‎ B. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.‎ C. And think of people in cold countries.‎ D. People aren’t inventing new sports or games. ‎ E. Many people like to watch others play games.‎ F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.‎ G. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.‎ 13‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ I got aboard and sat down in my seat. It was going to be a long flight. ‎ Around me were some 21 . "Where are you headed?" I asked．‎ ‎ "Lakes Air Base. We'll be there for special training, and then to the front."‎ ‎ After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were 22 for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one． ‎ ‎ As I 23 for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his buddy if he would buy lunch. "No, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch." I looked around at the other soldiers. 24__ were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and 25 the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill. "Take box lunches to all those soldiers." I said．She seized my arms tightly．Her eyes wet with tears, she 26 me, " My son is a soldier in the front．．．it's almost like you are doing it for him."‎ ‎ Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers．‎ ‎ After eating, on my way to the restroom I was 27 by a man. "I saw what you did and I want to be 28 of it." With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars．‎ ‎ Soon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 29 he walked．When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his 30 , and said, "I want to 31 your hand." I stood and took his hand．With a loud voice he said, "I was a soldier． 32 , someone bought me a lunch．It was such an act of 33 that I never forgot." I was a little bit 34 when applause rang out from all of the passengers．These soldiers were giving their all for our country．I could only give them a couple of meals．‎ ‎ Later, when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man 35 another twenty-five dollars in my hand．‎ ‎ When we 36 , I gathered my belongings and started to leave．A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away 37 a word．Another twenty-five dollars! ‎ Seeing the soldiers 38 at the terminal(终点站), I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollars．As I walked 39 to my car, I prayed for their 13‎ ‎ safe 40 .‎ ‎21．A．strangers B．soldiers C．attendants D．passengers ‎22．A．available B．reasonable C．convenient D．special ‎23．A．prepared B．sent C．reached D．paid ‎24．A．None B．Some C．Many D．All ‎25．A．lent B．showed C．handed D．charged ‎26．A．advised B．greeted C．inspired D．thanked ‎27．A．praised B．stopped C．attracted D．discovered ‎28．A. one B. kind C. part D. much ‎29. A．as B．though C．till D．unless ‎30．A．tongue B．arm C．head D．hand ‎31．A．feel B．seize C．shake D．check ‎32．A．Once B．Later C．Recently D．Frequently ‎33．A．performance B．kindness C．bravery D．wisdom ‎34．A．embarrassed B．relieved C．overjoyed D．satisfied ‎35．A．threw B．found C．took D．left ‎36．A．separated B．landed C．paused D．chatted ‎37．A．in B．for C．through D．without ‎38．A．training B．shouting C．gathering D．marching ‎39．A．casually B．anxiously C．disappointedly D．lightheartedly ‎40．A．arrival B．return C．flight D．escape 第II卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It's a cold day in December. A little boy about 10-year-old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway, barefooted, peering through the window, and trembling with cold. A lady approached the boy and said 41 (gentle)," My little fellow, why are you looking so earnestly in that window?" "I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes," the boy 42 (reply).‎ 13‎ The lady took him by the hand, went into the store, 43 asked the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked 44 he could give her a basin of water and a towel. The clerk quickly brought them to her. She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and, removing her gloves, knelt down, washed his little feet, and dried them with the towel. By this time, the clerk 45 (return) with the socks. 46 (place) a pair upon the boy's feet, she then purchased him a pair of shoes, and tying up the remaining pairs of socks, gave them to the boy. She patted him on 47 head and said," My little fellow, do you feel 48 comfortable now than before?" As she turned to go, the astonished boy, 49 caught her hand and looked up in her face, 50 tears in his eyes, answered the question with these words," Are you God's wife?"‎ 第三部分 单词拼写（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）‎ 请根据首字母和汉语，在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。‎ ‎51. Yoga is b (有益的) to health.‎ ‎52. I will set aside some time to a (陪伴) my mother, who doesn’t feel well.‎ ‎53. He is a key w (目击者) to this case.‎ ‎54. The TV play is a (改编) from a historical novel.‎ ‎55. He had a strong d (渴望) to win back the manager’s confidence.‎ ‎56. While you were on the phone, the boy d (拖) the tablecloth off the table.‎ ‎57. I’m not feeling very well today— o (否则) I would do it myself.‎ ‎58. The decision was made during my a (缺席).‎ ‎59. The United States d (宣布) its independence from Britain in 1776.‎ ‎60. Go straight. The museum lies o (在…对面) the theme park.‎ ‎61. In return for society, he d (捐献) much money to a patient in need last year.‎ ‎62. I c (祝贺) you once more; this is the best thing you could have done.‎ ‎63. The plane is b (一定的) to be delayed due to the bad weather.‎ 13‎ ‎64. The boy was a (遗弃) by his parents, wandering in the street.‎ ‎65.. We have a (调整) our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.‎ ‎66. Women had no a (权利) to education in old days.‎ ‎67. She is a kind person, who has a lot of s (同情) for the poor and the weak.‎ ‎68. When visiting another country, you should be a (意识到的) of those differences and respect them.‎ ‎69. The doctors are o (动手术) on the eyes of the patient.‎ ‎70. Do me a f (帮忙) and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone, will you?‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分10分) ‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其正下方写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last month the Students' Union of our school organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn't show some interest and wasn't very much confident. Then my English teacher Mr Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher's smiling face, I built up my confidence. Much to my delight, the result was announced and I was one of the winner.‎ But my teacher's encouragement, I couldn't have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr Smith or the wonderful experience. ‎ 第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 13‎ 你校举行关于“全民健身运动”的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Cycle to Keep Healthy”为题写一份演讲稿，推介体育项目 “骑自行车”(cycling)。 内容包括：‎ ‎1. 好处：有益健康，是便捷的交通方式…（请你补充1-2点）；‎ ‎2. 问题： 缺少自行车道（bicycle lane）, 无处存放… （请你补充1-2点）；‎ ‎3. 呼吁政府解决上述问题并号召大家多骑自行车。‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1.文章须包含要点的所有内容，字数约100-120词。‎ ‎2.开头已经给出，不计入总句数。‎ Cycle to Keep Healthy ‎ Hello everyone. I’m here to recommend a popular sport—cycling. ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 北重三中2019-2019学年度第二学期高二月考英语试卷答案 阅读理解：‎ ‎1~4 A C B C 5~8 A C B A 9~12 A D B A 13~15 B A A 16~20 E F C B A 完形填空：‎ ‎21~25 B A C A C 26~30 D B C A D 31~35 C A B A D 36~40 B D C D B 语法填空：‎ ‎41. gently 42. replied 43. and 44. if / whether 45. had returned ‎46. Having placed 47. the 48. more 49. who 50. with 单词拼写：‎ ‎51. beneficial 52. accompany 53. witness 54. arrangement 55. ‎ 13‎ adapted ‎56. desire 57. dragged 58. otherwise 59. absence 60.declared ‎61. opposite 62. donated 63. congratulate 64. bound 65. abandoned ‎66. adjusted 67. access 68. sympathy 69. aware 70. favo(u)r ‎ 短文改错：‎ ‎71. organize改为organized 72. some改为any 73. 去掉much ‎ ‎74. Inspiring改为Inspired 75. fully改为full 76. coming改为came ‎ ‎77. his改为my 78. winner改为winners 79. But后面加for或But改为Without ‎ ‎80. or改为and 书面表达：‎ ‎ Cycle to Keep Healthy Hello everyone. I’m here to recommend a popular sport--cycling. Cycling, which is an excellent form of exercise, brings many different benefits. It’s also a great means of transportation, the cheapest and freest available. When you’re on your bike, you don’t have to worry about traffic jams and you’re also helping to protect our planet. In addition, we can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful views.‎ ‎ However, it’s not as easy as it should be to ride in the city. There aren’t enough bicycle lanes available for people to ride safely. And drivers don’t pay enough attention to cyclists. Even parking your bike is getting more difficult. ‎ ‎ I really think the government should do more to encourage cycling and solving these problems will be a good start. Thank you.‎ ‎ ‎ 13‎