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江苏省泰州市2021届高三英语上学期期中调研试题(Word版附答案)
江苏省泰州市 2021 届高三第一学期期中调研测试 英 语 1. 本试卷共 8 页,共四部分,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. Where did the speakers stay last year? A. In a hotel. B. On the ship. C. In a cabin. ( ) 2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Watch the news. B. Put the weather channel on. C. Feel the temperature outdoors. ( ) 3. Whose birthday is it? A. The son s. B. The mother s. C. The daughter s. ( ) 4. What does the man say about the woman? A. She keeps the yard neat. B. She works a lot. C. She has a beautiful garden. ( ) 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What they studied with a telescope. B. What classes they chose. C. How the moon travels around the earth. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 ( ) 6. How is the man feeling? A. Angry. B. Sleepy. C. Scared. ( ) 7. How long is the speakers trip? A. Four hours. B. Ten hours. C. Thirteen hours. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 ( ) 8. Where did the man find the ad? A. From the newspaper. B. From the Internet. C. From a radio station. ( ) 9. What does the man want to buy first? A. A sofa. B. A computer. C. A washing machine. ( )10. Why does the woman want to sell the TV? A. It is too old. B. It doesn t work. C. She won a new one. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 ( )11. What s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Receptionist and customer. ( )12. Where is the hotel? A. Near the beach. B. In the mountains. C. In the city centre. ( )13. What will the man probably do next? A. Call the hotel. B. Surf the Internet. C. Find his credit cards. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 ( )14. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the woman s house. B. At school. C. At the office. ( )15. What time did the woman attend the meeting? A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. ( )16. What will be a punishment for Anna if she s late again? A. She won t work with Jack. B. She won t have as much work. C. She won t work at the company anymore. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 ( )17. Why are there international restaurants in large cities in America? A. Many settlers from other countries open them. B. They are the best places to have celebrations. C. Food from other countries is much fresher. ( )18. What is special about French restaurants? A. They are fashionable. B. They serve cheap food. C. They sell large meals. ( )19. Which type of cooking uses very little fat? A. Italian. B. Mexican. C. Japanese. ( )20. For how many reasons is international food popular? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A From Alton Towers to Legoland, our experts pick their favourite British theme parks, highlighting the best roller coasters, character-led attractions, and animal safaris(狩猎旅行). Drayton Manor The Staffordshire theme park includes rides for all ages but stands out for having hit on a winning formula for young families with its expanding Thomas Land section. The 286-acre site is set in woodlands but the main village is enough for little legs to explore, making it well suited to pre- and primary school children. Paultons Family Theme Park On the edge of New Forest National Park, in Hampshire, Paultons Family Theme Park sits in 140 acres of attractive parkland. Although overshadowed by Thorpe Park and Alton Towers in terms of big rides, the park is home to Peppa Pig World, as well as 60 rides and attractions, and is best for families with young children. Chessington World of Adventures This park in Surrey has injected novelty(新奇) this year with the launch of its exclusive Gruffalo River Ride Adventure, raising its status as a family-friendly destination. The park also provides added family value with the opportunity to get a close-up interaction with animals including monkey walk-throughs and the Zufari safari experience. Legoland Windsor If you re looking for stomach-in-the-mouth roller coasters, Legoland is not for you. This is the entry-level theme park for families with kids below the age of 12, with bucket-loads to keep them happy. Now in its third decade, set in lovely grounds, the theme park still has some of the charm of the original Danish parent park, with plenty of giraffes, crocodiles and pirates made out of Lego bricks spread over the rides. ( )21. Which of the following is recommended if a family want to interact with animals? A. Drayton Manor. B. Paultons Family Theme Park. C. Chessington World of Adventures. D. Legoland Windsor. ( )22. What do the four theme parks have in common? A. They re all ideal for children. B. They all feature thrilling big rides. C. They re all renewing recreational facilities. D. They all cover a vast area of over 200 acres. ( )23. What is the author s purpose in writing the passage? A. To promote ecotourism. B. To value family union. C. To introduce theme parks. D. To compare tourist attractions. B It happened again last week. One of my relatives asked me, “My dear girl, you work in oncology(肿瘤科)? Isn t that depressing?” I have heard those questions many times as an oncology nurse and my response is always the same. I tell them no, and that I love it. And then I smile. I work in the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit at North Shore University Hospital. Together with my colleagues, we get to know most of our patients very well. We learn about their likes and dislikes. We get to meet their families and they take pictures of us. They tell us about a favourite vacation they once took and they wish us a good time when we are leaving for one. They also tell us to enjoy every moment of the day because we never know when life is going to change. I am thinking of a recent experience we had with our patient Jim, a middle-aged man who is always expecting good things to happen and hopeful about the future. He was diagnosed with liver cancer a year ago and was facing the real possibility that he did not have a long time to live.But Jim voluntarily made up his mind to try for some very experimental treatments, even though the pain was almost too great to tolerate. Eventually, Jim s disease went into remission. It is Easter Sunday now and he is home with his family. Jim got a miracle. An important reason why I work in oncology is that sometimes, not usually, not even very often, miracles do happen. And when they do, I am filled with gratitude and pride that as a nurse, I can be a part of that miraculous process. Now you know why I smile when people ask me if I find oncology nursing to be sad or disappointing. I recall all the miracles I have seen and I remember what my patients have told me and I can t help but smile. ( )24. What is the author s impression of most about her patients? A. They are overcome with depression. B. They are keen to go sightseeing. C. They stay positive despite illnesses. D. They fail to understand her work. ( )25. What might be the main reason for the author s being an oncology nurse? A. She has a real talent for nursing. B. The experience benefits her a lot. C. Her job is respectable and well-paid. D. Patients can get miracles under her care. ( )26. What does the underlined part “went into remission” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Remained the same. B. Began to improve. C. Changed for the worse. D. Reached a critical stage. ( )27. What can we learn from Jim s experience? A. One man s meat is another man s poison. B. Health is not valued until sickness comes. C. Where there is great love, there are always miracles. D. An optimist sees an opportunity in every catastrophe. C The aviation(航空) industry is currently responsible for about 2 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. This figure is set to grow as air travel becomes increasingly popular. However, efforts to reduce the effects of aviation are moving at a very slow pace. Electric and solar-powered airliners are reportedly in development at Wright Electric and Airbus among others, but battery technology still falls behind jet fuels. The surprising effects of aviation are why a number of people are choosing to quit, or hugely restrict, flying. While “staying grounded”, as activists call it, might not make the biggest difference to your carbon footprint—a study last summer found that cutting meat, eggs and dairy was the best thing people can do for the planet—it can still make a huge difference. Zoe Hatch, who lives in Maidenhead, stopped flying in 2015 after reading up on climate change. Her husband and their two children, 11 and 15, joined her in a family decision to switch to slow travel. Hatch hasn t found it inconvenient or expensive, she says. She uses apps to find affordable train tickets. Being connected to continental Europe by the Eurostar train makes it relatively easy to travel abroad without needing to fly. Steve Melia, PhD, an expert in sustainable transportation, stopped flying in 2005. He agrees that individual change, in itself, won t prevent climate crisis. “The sort of rapid change we need to avoid the collapse of the ecosystem through climate change—that s not going to come about by people voluntarily choosing to change their behaviour,” he added. Melia adds that it s important that people who feel the need to quit don t talk themselves out of it. “If we are going to achieve the sort of rapid change that is necessary, some people have to initiate(倡议) that change, and if all of the people who might be initiating change are themselves flying and convincing themselves that they can t live without flying, then where s the initiative for change going to come from?” he asked. ( )28. What can we learn about the aviation industry from the passage? A. Some people quit flying due to financial factors. B. There is still a long way to go for electric airlines. C. Individual efforts to quit flying don t make any sense. D. The aviation industry contributes most to global warming. ( )29. What is Hatch s attitude towards “slow travel”? A. Supportive. B. Cautious. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent. ( )30. How does the author support the theme of the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By explaining statistical data. D. By providing research results. ( )31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. To Rescue the Earth Is to Rescue Future? B. To Fly or Not to Fly, That s a Question C. Why Some People Have Given Up Flying? D. Less Emission of Carbon, More Chances of Survival D Now a company is launching a new robot on personal service machines. Rather than keeping you company at home, GITA(pronounced Jee-Tah) helps you go hands- free while you walk down the street, to the grocery store or to visit your neighbours. Like the name, which means “outing” in Italian, the robotic servant is for short trips out and about. Designed by the Piaggio Group, the smart device uses five cameras to see you, follow you around and carry up to 40 pounds of your belongings for four hours. It s similar to those robotic suitcases that trail behind you at the airport, but with an entirely different outside. Picture a large container but on wheels. That s what GITA looks like in the flagship orange colour. Imagine having a hi-tech that can follow you around with your shopping inside. It s round and strong yet relatively smart and convenient. The robotic helper is a joy to engage with, sort of like a dog. Operating GITA is simple.You just press one button to turn it on, one button for the cameras to scan your legs, and you re off. It actually does a pretty good job of following you and recognizing when you change directions. Its movement is oddly natural. When you speed up it falls behind a bit before trying to catch up, and when you stop, it stops—usually. GITA operates best on hard surfaces. However, it can t go upstairs.It can roll on slight inclines(斜坡) and keep up with a walking person at speeds up to 6 miles per hour. A system of sounds and lights will let you know whether it is unpaired or needs a charge. And an app lets you share your robot with your “crew”, so it can follow them, too.With a speaker, your GITA can carry candy and play theme music as you take the kids trick-or-treating. A USA TODAY tech reporter gave GITA a test run in 2019. He said, “GITA certainly made quite an impression on passers-by as it rolled down New York s busy Madison Avenue.” Yet having tech trail behind you takes some getting used to. You can t help but look behind you to make sure it s keeping up, somewhat like monitoring a pet. ( )32. The new robot is designed mainly to . A. instruct you where to go B. serve you as you walk around C. accompany you at home D. protect you when you re travelling ( )33. What is the new robot probably like? A. It looks like a royal dog. B. It has flags and smart panels. C. It is round, orange and can roll of itself. D. It resembles cameras in appearance. ( )34. GITA scans the legs of its owner to . A. recognize the owner B. adjust its pace C. charge more efficiently D. move more naturally ( )35. What can we learn about GITA from the last paragraph? A. People are heavily dependent on it. B. It is far from being put into use. C. It is easy to get lost and needs to be improved. D. Users have difficulty accustoming themselves to it at first. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 As a species, ginkgo(银杏) trees, which enjoy a reputation as “The Tree that Time Forgot”, have existed relatively unchanged for 200 million years. While scientists have revealed the mysteries of the tree s long life, it won t help humans soon. Scientists in China examined the genetic component of very young ginkgo trees, comparing samples between several hundred and a thousand years old. 36 The scientists also found that, unlike other plants, ginkgo genes with regard to aging do not automatically become active at a certain stage in their life cycle. 37 This explains why old ginkgo trees produce as many seeds as young ones and how they continue to grow wide for as long as they live. Furthermore, ginkgo trees are born with protective biochemical characteristics, in the form of hormones, antioxidants, and bactericides. 38 Also, they have evolved adaptations that enable them to resist pests and climate extremes. 39 Over time, weather and other factors limit upright growth and cause leaves to die. Yet, even as this aging occurs, the cell-reproducing system of the gingko tree remains active, maintaining healthy growth. Growth typically starts slowing down after 200 years, but the trees remain healthy. Each year, they renew their parts, adding new wood, leaves, roots, and reproductive organs.In theory, gingko trees should live forever. 40 A. Of course, these trees do age, to some extent. B. Their immune systems were found to be similar. C. That is, ginkgo trees have no genetic programme for death. D. All of these strengthen their resistance to diseases and bacteria. E. While they contain minor poison, humans still eat their fruits for health reasons. F. However, ginkgo trees still die from pests, drought, and other damaging events. G. They have survived some greatest catastrophes, such as the extinction of the dinosaurs. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our family moved to Colorado on my third birthday. 41 my dad, a truck driver, was always delivering goods outside, Mom was almost like a single mother and most of the time I was 42 . My first memory of the new life was our 43 Arlene, handing me strawberries from her garden.Then one day, mom asked Arlene to watch me while she was out. This 44 well for everyone, so it became a 45 occurrence. Every morning I would 46 to chat with her, and even my dog would 47 out of our yard to visit her. What 48 me to Arlene is that she never got tired of me. I think Arlene saw a lot of herself in me—we were both lonely, desperate for 49 . It was a wonderful 50 . When I was five, an idea suddenly 51 me: “What if I 52 Arlene as my grandma?” Almost immediately I went to ask Arlene, “Will you be my grandma?” Surprisingly, she started crying and enthusiastically accepted. Soon she printed out an adoption certificate, which 53 on her living room s wall afterwards. I remember being surprised that she took my offer so 54 . Recalling that moment still brings tears to my eyes. There is something truly magnificent about a child offering love and an adult accepting it. Everyone in this world 55 enthusiastic love. ( )41. A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Before ( )42. A. alone B. awkward C. afraid D. troublesome ( )43. A. agent B. assistant C. relative D. neighbour ( )44. A. qualified B. compensated C. worked D. matched ( )45. A. fundamental B. daily C. temporary D. permanent ( )46. A. wander over B. break up C. turn over D. pull up ( )47. A. withdraw B. fall C. slide D. drop ( )48. A. exposed B. drewC. affected D. introduced ( )49. A. pity B. company C. happiness D. support ( )50. A. connection B. motivation C. dimension D. distinction ( )51. A. confused B. troubled C. moved D. struck ( )52. A. adopted B. admired C. dismissed D. selected ( )53. A. lay B. stood C. hung D. carved ( )54. A. casually B. subjectively C. patiently D. seriously ( )55. A. deserves B. involves C. ignores D. undertakes 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is an essential part of China. Originating in the Zhou Dynasty and 56 (symbol) by the Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor, TCM 57 (save)lives and curing diseases as the “national medicine” for the past two thousand years or so. However, it was challenged by Western Medicine(WM) when it entered modern times. The British doctor Benjamin Hobson, 58 came to China and published his book Treatise on Physiology in 1851, 59 (system) planted the seed of Western clinical medicine into the soil of the Chinese intellectual community, and posed a serious challenge 60 TCM. Initially, TCM tried to absorb WM. For example, Tong Zonghai advocated 61 (pick) out the useful part of WM; Zhu Peiwen, another medical expert, after comparing the meridian system(经络系统) of TCM and the circulatory system(循环系统) of WM, 62 (conclude)that in treating external diseases, one should rely on WM s techniques, 63 in dealing with internal illnesses, TCM s philosophy ought to take over. Since the 1920s, WM has developed rapidly in China, benefiting from plenty of new 64 (breakthrough) in disciplines in the West. In the 1970s, the doctors in WM finally exceeded 65 practising TCM. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 某英文网站正在征集保护泰州梅兰芳纪念馆(Mei Lanfang Memorial)的建议,假定你是李 华,请你写一封信,内容包括: 1. 保护意义; 2. 保护措施(至少两点) 注意:写作词数应为 80 左右。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The icy wind howled across the empty street and it was an unusually quiet day in the emergency room on December twenty-fifth. Quiet, that is, except for the nurses who were standing around the nurses station complaining about having to work on Christmas Day, for people were supposed to be spending time with their families, exchanging gifts and wishes. I was guiding nurse that day and had just done the cleanup in the waiting room. Since there were no patients waiting to be seen at the time, I returned to the nurses station for a cup of hot coffee that someone had brought in for Christmas. Just then, a colleague came back and told me I had five patients waiting to be evaluated. I was surprised, “Five, how did I get five; I was just out there and no one was in the waiting room.” “Well, there are five signed in.” So I went straight out and called the first name. Five bodies showed up at my guiding desk, a pale short woman and four small children in untidy clothing. “Are you all sick?” I asked suspiciously. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head. “Okay,” I replied, unconvinced. “Who s first?” One by one they sat down, and I asked the usual beginning questions. When it came to the descriptions of their symptoms, things got a little vague. Two of the children had headaches, but the headaches weren t accompanied by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected.The mother complained of a cough, but seemed to work to produce it. Something was wrong with the picture. Our hospital policy, however, was not to turn away any patient, so we would see them. When I explained to the mother that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her because there were several more critical patients, she responded, “Take your time; it s warm in here and there is a Christmas tree.” 注意:续写词数应为 150 左右。 Then the mother turned and, with a smile, settled her kids in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining about working Christmas, turned to sympathy for the homeless family. 泰州市 2020~2021 学年度高三第一学期期中调研 测试 英语参考答案及听力录音材料 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 1—5 ACACA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 ACBCC 16—20 BAACB 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 21—23 CAC 24—27 CDBD 28—31 BAAC 32—35 BCBD 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 36—40 BCDAF 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 41—45 CADCB 46—50 ACBBA 51—55 DACDA 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 56. symbolized 57. has been saving 58. who 59. systematically 60. to 61. picking 62. concluded 63. while/but 64. breakthroughs 65. those 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) Dear Sir/Madam, I’d like to make some suggestions on the protection of Mei Lanfang Memorial. Situated in the downtown, the memorial is the symbol of Taizhou, so it is fundamental to undertaking a complete protection. In a gesture to preserve the memorial better, a special committee should be established to strengthen regulations. Additionally, it is urgent to raise public awareness of the importance and value of protecting the historic site. I would appreciate it if my advice could be considered.(80 words) Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) Then she turned and, with a smile, settled her kids in the waiting room. Though warm, the room was far from comfortable for children, who nestled closely by the Christmas tree. The youngest kid was staring at gifts on the tree, exclaiming something to her mother. Met with refusal, the wretched creature was on the verge of tears. The guilty mother looked upset, great sorrow clouding her face. The rest froze, eyes falling on their little sister. Realizing they were homeless, I went back and told my colleagues what had happened. My colleagues, complaining about working Christmas, turned to sympathy for the homeless family. Soon we were busy preparing presents for our unexpected guests, who just wanted to stay warm on Christmas Day. With gifts in hand, the kids couldn’t restrain their joy, whose laughter became quite infectious. The waiting room pulsed with happiness and we were able to locate a shelter that would take the family in. As they were leaving, the mother hugged each of us and whispered, “You’re our angels and it’s your love that warms us up!”(154 words) 书面表达评分标准 (一)应用文评分标准 应用文总分是 15 分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来评 分。一般分为五档:第五档(13~15 分),第四档(10~12 分),第三档(7~9 分),第二档(4~6 分),第一档(1~3 分)。 第五档 (13~15 分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点; 使用丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言自然流畅,语法错误极少; 有效地采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰; 格式与语域恰当贴切。 对目标读者(即语言接受对象)完全产生了预期的效果。 第四档 (10~12 分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点,允许漏掉一、两个次重点; 使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言基本准确,只在试图使用复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别错误; 采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密; 格式和语域较恰当。 对目标读者产生了预期的效果。 第三档 (7~9 分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容,但包含多数内容要点; 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求; 有一些语法及词汇错误,但不影响理解; 采用了简单的衔接手法,内容较连贯,层次较清晰; 格式和语域基本合理。 对目标群体基本产生了预期的效果。 第二档 (4~6 分) 未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点,写了一些无关内容; 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限; 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解; 未采用恰当的衔接手法,内容缺少连贯性; 格式和语域不恰当。 未能清楚地传达信息给读者。 第一档 (1~3 分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容,且有许多不相关的内容; 语法项目和词汇的使用单调、重复; 语言错误多,有碍读者对内容的理解,语言运用能力差; 未使用任何衔接手法,内容不连贯,缺少组织、分段; 无格式与语域概念。 未能传达信息给读者。 零档(0 分) 所传达的信息或使用语言太少,无法评价;内容与要求无关或无法辨认。 (二)读后续写评分原则: 1、本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分,每个档次 5 分。(参见附录) 2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言(内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的 连贯性及语言的得体性)初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次, 最后给分。(如果通篇没有使用较复杂的句子结构,评分时将分数降低 1 个档次)。 3、词数少于 120 或多于 180 的,从总分中减去 2 分。 4、语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致等”,小错包括“单词拼写错 误、小品词用法错误”等。 如出现 1 个大错,从总分中减去 1 分。如出现 1 个小错,从总分中减去半分。 5、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 6、如层次不清楚,写作没分段,从总分中减去 2 分。 读后续写作文附录:各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(很好):(21—25 分) 1、完全完成了试题规定的任务; 2、与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理,内容丰富; 3、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇; 4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言 应用能力; 5、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑; 6、完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(16—20 分) 1、完全完成了试题规定的任务; 2、与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理,内容比较丰富; 3、应用语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求; 4、语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致; 5、应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑; 6、达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当):(11—15 分) 1、基本完成试题规定的任务; 2、与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,写出了若干有关内容; 3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求; 4、有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解; 5、应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯; 6、整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较差):(6—10 分) 1、未恰当完成试题规定的任务; 2、与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,写出了一些有关内容; 3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限; 4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解; 5、较少地使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性; 6、信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(差):(1—5 分) 1、未完成试题规定的任务; 2、与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差,产出内容太少; 3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限; 4、较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解; 5、缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯; 6、信息未能传达给读者。 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看 清。 读后续写解题指导(仅供参考) 1. 细读素材,厘清 when, where, who, what/why; 2. 两段首句确定框一(续写第一段的框架); 二首(第二段首句)加正能量结尾确定框二(续写第二段的框架)。 3. 四字短句串联故事梗概: 素材:圣诞佳节→护士上班→心生埋怨 一家五口→病情奇特→举止反常 续写:细细打量→终于明白→户外严寒→无处安身→装病避寒 护士同情→纷纷行动→奉献爱心→不胜感谢→人间温情 听力录音稿 Text 1 W: Where do you want to go for vacation? I’d love to go to the ocean. We can stay in a hotel on the beach. M: That was what we did last year. Can we go up in the mountains for a change? We can hike and stay in a cabin. Text 2 W: Could you put the weather channel on? I want to check the forecast before I decide what to wear. M: Why don’t you just open the door and feel the temperature? W: This is just part of my routine. You can watch the news again after. Text 3 M: I really like what you’ve done with your son’s birthday decorations. You’ve got some colorful plates and balloons… W: Yeah, it was all my daughter’s idea. I told her to do the same for my birthday! Text 4 M: Your garden is beautiful! I’d love to have a garden, but I work a lot. I don’t have time. I do cut my yard and keep it neat. W: Thanks! I planted it all myself. It’s a lot of work, but I love it. Text 5 M: The university science department got a new telescope! My class went outside and studied the sky. We saw many stars, and a few planets! They were bright and amazing. W: My class used the telescope, too! We studied the earth’s moon. It was beautiful. Text 6 W: Didn’t you see that traffic light? You drove the car right through it! We almost hit that big truck! I was so scared. M: I’m sorry! I fell asleep for one second. It’s late, and I’m tired. We’ve driven ten hours already! I need to stop and rest. W: That’s okay. I was just worried that we were going to have an accident. Let’s stop at the next gas station. I can drive the rest of the trip. We only have three more hours until we’re home. This is a long drive. M: It is! But I’m glad we got to visit our family. Maybe next time we should fly in a plane instead! That would only be a four-hour trip. Text 7 M: Hi, I’m calling about the ad in the paper. Is the computer still for sale? W: Yes, it is. Are you interested? M: I searched for the product online and I know the asking price. I was just hoping you could come down a bit in price. W: Well, how about this? I have a few other things for sale. If you buy more than one thing, I’ll give you a better price. M: What do you have? W: I’ve also got a washing machine, a sofa, and a TV for sale. M: Hmm. The TV sounds interesting. Does it work well? W: Yes. The only reason we’re getting rid of it is that we won a new one from a radio station last month. M: Would it be all right if I come over to look at it? W: Sure. Can you come over tonight after dinner? M: That sounds good. Text 8 W: So, what do you think we should do for our wedding anniversary? Should we stay at a hotel somewhere or go hiking in the mountains? M: I’m too old to go hiking. Let’s have a barbecue in a park. W: Since the weather is supposed to be nice, why don’t we stay at a hotel with an outdoor swimming pool? M: That’s a good idea. I know of a reasonably priced hotel with a swimming pool that’s just a block away from Hyde Park. W: That’s an excellent location! It must be one of the only hotels with an outdoor swimming pool in the heart of London! M: They’re also known for their huge breakfasts that keep you going all day. W: We can eat breakfast in the hotel and then spend the rest of the day by the pool. M: Should I call them to make a reservation? W: You might as well see if they have any vacant rooms. Do they take credit cards? M: Let me just check their website to find out first. W: OK. Text 9 M: You were late for the monthly meeting today, Anna. Please be at work on time for the next one. The meetings are important to attend. W: I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I thought the meeting started at eight in the morning. When did it start? M: We changed the time last month. Now the meetings start at seven. You were one hour late. You missed half of it. You need to go talk to one of your co-workers and find out what you missed. Ask your friend Jack. He was at the meeting. W: I will, Mr. Smith. I apologize again. M: Thank you for apologizing. But it was an important meeting. We discussed some big changes in our business. If you are late again, I will have to punish you. I will give some of your work to Jack. That means you won’t be able to make as much money. W: I understand, sir. I won’t let it happen again. This job is very important to me. I promise I won’t let you down again. I will go ask Jack now what I missed at the meeting. M: Okay, good. I know you can do better next time, Anna. Text 10 In any large city in the United States, you can find many international restaurants. This is because there are many people who left their country to settle in large cities. And in these cities, they open restaurants. Americans also like the food from other nations. There is a wide range of foods and cooking styles from many different countries. In San Francisco, for example, you can find French, Italian, Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, and Vietnamese restaurants. International food is popular for several reasons. First, some types of food are very fashionable, such as French and Italian. Many families celebrate a special event by eating in an elegant French or Italian restaurant, where there may be many courses in a meal. In addition, some international food is cheap. Many Mexican and Chinese restaurants serve large meals that are not very expensive. Finally, some kinds of international foods are healthy. For example, Japanese restaurants serve fresh fish and vegetables cooked with little fat. If you live in a city in North America, you can eat in an Iranian restaurant one night and in a Mexican restaurant the next. You can enjoy wonderful dishes and learn about food from all over the world.查看更多