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2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Traveljournal学案(2)
Unit 3 Travel journal一轮复习学案 单元目标导航 目标 话题 Travelling: Describing a journey 目标 功能 1.讨论未来计划(Talking about future plans) When are you leaving? Where are you staying? How are you going to…? How long are you staying in…? When are you arriving in/at…? When are you coming back? 2. 祝愿和告别(good wishes and farewells) Have a nice/good time. Have a nice/good trip. Take care. Have fun. Good luck on your journey. Write to me. Say hello to… Give my love /best wishes to… Best wishes. 目标 词汇 课标 核心 词汇 transport prefer persuade graduate finally schedule organize journey attitude reliable ever since be fond of care about change one’s mind make up one’s mind give in as usual at midnight 课标 词汇 journal disadvantage fare flow cycle fond shortcoming stubborn determine determined altitude valley pace bend boil forecast parcel insurance wool view pillow midnight flame beneath temple cave 目标 结构 现在进行时表示将来(The present Continuous Tense: expressing futurity) I’m going out this evening. Where are we going? When are we leaving? When are we coming back? 目标 文化 通过旅行话题,使学生了解世界各地的文化,增强他们对大自然的热爱以及国际交流的意识和能力。 目标 策略 1. 通过阅读训练进一步了解英语时态的概念和用法,并运用它来指导阅读和写作。 2. 了解并掌握游记的写法。 Word Study 1. prefer (vt ): to choose or be in the habit of choosing as more desirable or as having more value _________ __________pt/pp prefers coffee to tea prefer doing to talking prefer to die rather than give in 常见结构总结: (1._________________ 2._____________________3._____________________) 2. persuade (vt.): to make sb do sth by giving them good reason. Please try to persuade him. I persuaded my students to get out of the habit of smoking. My parents persuaded me into fixing my mind on my studies. 常见结构总结: (1._________________ 2.______________________) 【考题链接】 While shopping people sometimes can’t help ___________ (persuade)into buying something that they don’t really need. ★与advise 意思接近,但advise 只表建议,不表结果;而persuade 则表示成功的劝说。 3. graduate n________ He is a recent graduate from college, who is hunting for a job. graduate (vi.): _________ He graduated from a key middle school. n.____________ 4. transport _______________ public transport. 公共交通系统 一种交通方式_______________ 5. schedule (n.): a plan for an activity or event; a list of times at which things are planned to happen; a timetable for a train, bus or plane. According to the schedule, we should finish the work today. The teacher posted the schedule of classes. (v) esp passive The sale is scheduled for tomorrow. 6. organize (vt.): arrange for sth to happen or to be provided To write a good essay you must first organize your ideas logically. n. ____________ adj__________ 7. determined(adj.): with one’s mind firmly made up; resolute. His voice were determined. He is a determined man. 常见结构:be determined to do ; be determined that My mother is determined that I should marry a millionaire. . v. determine: decide; fix (sth) precisely She will determine how it is to be done. She left the house, __________(determine) not to set foot in it again. 8. flow (vi & n ) flowed; flowing Rivers flow into the sea. fly _______ ________ blow ________ ______________ 9.journey n.: 适用范围很广,可指陆海空的旅行,常指距离较远的旅行。 We will meet many challenges during our great journey through life. At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. ★ voyage (n.): 指海上旅行或航海。 travel n & v.泛指“旅游”,前面不用冠词,复数形式travels多指旅行经历或到国外旅行,前面不能用many和其他数词修饰。trip n. 通常指较短距离的旅行,与journey通常互换 使用,常见与其搭配的动词有make, take,go on等。强调有特殊目的的旅行用trip 如:a business trip通常journey和trip强调往返性,而travel不侧重往返性,可以是单程旅行。 Titanic sank on its maiden voyage. I am fond of travelling.Did you go to New York during your travels?(一系列的长途旅行) It’s only three hours’ trip from here. 10. attitude (n ) : way of thinking or behaving ; a position of the body She shows a very positive attitude to her work. stood in a graceful attitude. 海拔_____________ 11. bend (n. & v ): (bent ,bent ) Touch your toes without _________(bend)your knees. 直的 ______________ 12. view (n.& vt ) : (1)what can be seen from a particular place, esp. fine natural scenery. You can enjoy the excellent views from the top of the mountain. (2)personal opinion or attitude a/ one`s point of view : What`s your point of view on nuclear power? 13. finally adv./final adj ____________(final), he gave up his idea. 14. reliable (adj.): sb/sth can be trusted and be worthy of dependence My memory is not very reliable these days. I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines. Useful phrases and expressions: 1. ever since : Ever since 1990, he has lived in Beijing. It seems like years since I last saw you. since 无论是介词,副词还是连词,一般主句用现在完成时, 如果谓语动词为be动词时也可以用现在时代替之。ever 用在前面加强语气。 【考题链接】That was really a splendid evening. It is years since I__________( enjoy) myself so much. 2. be fond of: like As an energetic young man, he is fond of _______(go) outing. Over the years, I have grown quite fond of her. 3. care about: show one’s concern to something; care or mind something. Don’t you care about anybody? Nowadays girls often care too much about their figures. 4. make up one’s mind: be determined He has made up his mind to give up drinking. The cameras are both terrific---I can’t make up my mind. Have you made up your minds where to go for your honeymoon? ★ change one’s mind :改变主意 He had planned to fly to Japan, but at last he changed his mind 5. give in: 屈服。 He would rather die than give in. The shop owner was ready to give in to the demand of the customer. ★ give up 放弃,提供 give out vt 分发,vi 支撑不住了 【考题链接】----Smoking is bad for your health. ----Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ______. ( 2002 北京卷) A. give it up C. give it in C. give it out D. give it away 6. as usual: as is often the case As usual, she had bread and egg for breakfast. He kindly shook hands with me as usual. 7. at midnight midnight (n.): at twelve o’clock at night; the middle of night He didn’t come back until midnight. _____the morning/afternoon/evening ____night/midnight/noon _______a cold/Sunday morning..... 课文复习 a Long Dream 语篇分析 Part 1 how to make the plan:stubborn or determined? Journey Down The MeKong the preparations The journey is hard but fun. a good night Part 2 The upcoming meeting 这篇课文由两部分构成,分别讲述前期准备和旅行过程。其中Part 1 由3个语段构成,第一段介绍了“我”和姐姐的自行车旅行计划。第二段介绍了姐姐的”stubborn”,初闻好似缺点,其实却表明她是一个意志坚定的人,为姐姐选定从青藏高原开始的旅程打下伏笔。第三段记 述为了旅行两个人对the Mekong做了详尽描述。Part 2, 同样由3个语段构成,其实就一个主旨:The journey is hard, but it is worth it.因为尽管天气寒冷,但沿途的风光迷人。第二段还是在讲述旅途中的一个难忘的经历-----Camping。 在理清文章结构后,请回答下列问题。 ⑴ Do you like Wang Wei? ⑵ Does the author really think his sister is stubborn? ⑶ Why do people like traveling, especially youngsters? ⑷ What is your favorite destination if you have a chance to travel. 难点探究 Part 1 (1 )Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. ★insist 此句中的insist有两层含义,一是“坚持说,坚持认为”,另一层是“坚决要求(做)”,当后一个意思时,宾语从句需用should+动词原形,当然should还可以省略。 He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts. He insisted that he had done it right. The man insisted that he didn’t steal the lady’s purse, and that he _______(set) free at once. (2) She can be really stubborn. 她有时候会非常固执。 stubborn (adj.): determined not to change one’s opinion or attitude; or difficult to deal with He was too stubborn _________(admit)t his mistakes. a stubborn cough/ problem (3) Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. 一路上,一些穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。 dressed in: wearing dressed in long wool coats 为过去分词作状语修饰前面的children, 可以把此句改成定语从语的形式为:Along the way children who were dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. The man dressed in red is our new headmaster. ________(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. (4) To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. 上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇。 不定式作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 可以用形式主语it。 eg: To learn a foreign language is important for your future work. = It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language. view (n.):sight; especially natural scenery One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good _______. A. sight B. scene C. view D. look (5)In the early evening, we always stop to make camp. 傍晚我们停下来宿营。 camp n. [C, U] 野营, 营地, 营帐 [短语] make camp 扎营, 宿营 go camping 去露营, 去野营 语篇分析, 回答问题。 Key:⑴ Yes.⑵ No, because we can describe her as a determined rather than a stubborn one. ⑶ Because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous. They can meet new friends, try new kinds of food, and experience life in other parts of the world. 经典句子背诵 1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 2. How do they make use of it in their daily life?] 3. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 4. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 5. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. 6. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip 7. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 8. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. 9. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 10. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 11. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. 12. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. 13. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 14. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. 15. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. P22 1. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. 2. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! 3. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. 4. Too climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. 5. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. 6. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already traveled. 7. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us. We can hardly wait to see them!查看更多