【英语】2018届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit2Poems学案

【英语】2018届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit2Poems学案

Unit 2 Poems 诗 歌 晨读·记忆 ‎ A Russian Poem ‎ Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies before brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way to convey his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won him a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University from a sponsor, he was just an unknown librarian. After getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. Using concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words is his style. He tried out different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works made up of 3 sections:‎ ‎ Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold; No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness? Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad; With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could forever fly; Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound; On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.‎ 俄国童谣 从童年时起，安东就常常在钢琴师或小提琴师的伴奏下在婚礼上朗诵诗歌，为新郎新娘交换戒指前的仪式助兴。渐渐地，他发现写诗是表达他的欢乐和悲伤的最合适方式。在他还是个寂寞无闻的图书管理员时，他的诗《矛盾的空白》就获得了全国诗歌创作冠军，并为他赢得一位赞助人提供的奖学金，到莫斯科大学深造。获得文凭后，他将一生都投入到诗歌创作中。使用具体而灵活的语言和最少的词语数量是他的风格，他还喜欢尝试不同的诗歌形式，特别是童谣。下面由三部分组成的译文就是他的作品中的一首：‎ ‎ 小麻雀，负重担， 小气球，脱绳系， 别紧张，小气球 ‎ 筋疲力尽挡风寒， 飞越农舍真高兴， 别笑麻雀伤口留，‎ ‎ 汗水成盐无指引， 阳光给予它温暖， 光光的树梢歇片刻，‎ 能否穿越无边暗? 永远高飞不费力; 恒(钻石)心终把成功求。‎ I.单词盘点 ‎1.__________(vt.) 给……标记号 ‎2.__________ (n.) 韵;押韵;押韵的词(vi.&vt.) (使)押韵 ‎ ‎3.__________(vt.) 传达；运送 ‎4.__________(n.) 托儿所 ‎ ‎5.__________(adj.) 具体的 ‎6.__________(adj.) 引起矛盾的；好反驳的 ‎7.__________(n.) 钻石；菱形 ‎ ‎8.__________(adj.) 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 ‎ ‎9.__________(n.) 模式；式样；图案 ‎10.__________(n.) 村舍；小屋 ‎ ‎11. _________ (n.) 麻雀 ‎12._________(vi.&vt.) 取笑；招惹；戏弄 ‎ ‎13.__________(adj.) 含盐的；咸的 ‎ ‎14.__________(adj.) 无穷的；无止境的 ‎15.__________(n.) 最低限度；最少量；最小数 ‎→ __________(n.) 最高限度；最大量；最大数 ‎16.__________(n.) 翻译；译文 ‎→__________(vt.) 翻译 ‎17.__________(n.) 枝条；支流；部门 ‎ ‎18.__________(adv.) 最后；终于 ‎ ‎19. __________(vt.&vi.)转换；转化；改造；变换 ‎20. __________(n.) 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔 ‎21.__________(adj.) 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的;‎ ‎ (n.) 最基本的要素 ‎ ‎22.__________(n.) 图书馆馆长；图书管理员 ‎ ‎23.__________(adv.) 永远 ‎24.__________(n.) 部分；节；切下的块 ‎25.__________(adj.) 适当的；正当的 ‎→__________(adv.) 适当地；正当地 ‎ ‎26.__________(n.) 交换;交流;互换(vi.&vt.)调换;交换 ‎27.__________(n.) 毕业文凭；学位证书 ‎ ‎28.__________(n.) 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 ‎ (vt.) 发起；举办；倡议 ‎29.__________(n.) 空白 (adj.) 空白的；茫然的 ‎30.__________(n.) 指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规 ‎ ‎31. __________(n.) 新娘 ‎32. __________(n.) 新郎 ‎33.___________(n.) 冠军称号 ‎34.___________(n.) 黑暗；漆黑 ‎35.___________(n.) 暖和；温暖 ‎36.___________(n.) 奖学金；学问；学术成就 ‎37.___________(n.) 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 ‎38.___________(n.) 小提琴演奏者 ‎39.___________(n.) 负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）‎ II.短语回顾 ‎1.轻松；不紧张 __________________‎ ‎2.用完 __________________‎ ‎3.由……构成 __________________‎ ‎4.尤其；特别 __________________ ‎ ‎5.测试；试验 __________________‎ ‎6.发出；放走 __________________‎ ‎7.被翻译成 __________________‎ ‎8.熬夜 __________________ ‎ III.句式扫描 ‎1.Some rhythm (like B) while others do not (like C).(教材P10)‎ 有些押韵（如B），而有些不押韵（如C）。‎ ‎2.There are many reasons why people write poems.(教材P9)‎ 人们写诗有很多原因。‎ ‎3.And said though strange they all were true.(教材P10)‎ 并且说，虽然奇怪，但是那都是真的。‎ ‎4.We would have won, if Jack had scored that goal.(教材P10)‎ 如果Jack进了那个球，我们就会赢了。‎ ‎5.Should the traveller return,this stone would utter speech.(教材P11)‎ 行人归来石应语。‎ ‎6.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(教材P11)‎ 有这么多不同形式的诗可以选择，学生们最终想要写他们自己的诗。‎ ‎ IV.小试牛刀 ‎ Ⅰ.单词填空 ‎1.What you eat can be ________________(transform) into energy.‎ ‎2.The company's head office is in the city，but it has ____________‎ ‎(branch) all over the country.‎ ‎3.The ambassador personally ___________(convey) the president's message to the premier yesterday .‎ ‎4.Which dress is more ______________(appropriately) for the party，this one or that one?‎ ‎5.She found a company ____________(sponsor）her through college.‎ ‎6.You need to be more ___________(flexibly) and imaginative in your approach.‎ ‎7.He hanged himself in __________(sorry) after his wife died.‎ ‎8.____________(load) with heavy goods，the truck ran very slowly.‎ ‎9.It was a long journey，but we ___________(eventual) arrived.‎ ‎ Ⅱ.短语填空 ‎ take it easy，run out of，be made up of，in particular，try out，let out ‎1.There were several reasons contributing to the problem，not any one______________.‎ ‎2.You've been working hard all afternoon.Jack，sit down and ______________ for a few minutes.‎ ‎3.His brother's example inspired him to ______________for the football team.‎ ‎4.My camera has______________ power，so I would like to borrow yours to take pictures.‎ ‎5.Society ______________ a variety of people；some are good，others bad，and still others in between.‎ ‎6.Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team ______________ loud shouts of victory.‎ Ⅲ.单句填词 ‎1.I found it hard _____________ (convey)my feelings in words.‎ ‎2.Let your child know that you expect him or her to act _____________(appropriate) toward other people.‎ ‎3.Every moment of every day，energy is being transformed____________one form into another.‎ ‎4.Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load ____________my mind.‎ ‎5.I have offered to paint the house ____________exchange for a week's accommodation.‎ ‎6.It’s entirely appropriate that his music should____________(play) at this festival.‎ ‎7.She____________it for granted that she got money from her parents.(take)‎ Ⅳ.单句改错 ‎1.The only reason that I came was that I wanted to meet my friends.‎ ‎2.With the boy lead the way，we found the house easily the day before yesterday.‎ ‎3.The reason for my absence was because I was ill.‎ ‎4.If possibly，I will go with you to see the film.‎ ‎5.The company's head office is in the city，but it has branch all over the country.‎ 参考答案 I.单词盘点 ‎1.tick 2.rhyme 3.convey 4.nursery 5.concrete 6.contradictory 7.diamond 8.flexible 9.pattern 10.cottage 11.sparrow 12.tease 13.salty 14.endless 15.minimum；maximum 16.translation；translate17.branch18.eventually19.transform20.sorrow21.bare 22.librarian 23.forever 24.section 25.appropriate；appropriately 26.exchange 27.diploma 28.sponsor 29.blank 30.compass31.bride32.bridegroom33.championship34.darkness35.warmth36.scholarship 37.pianist 38.violinist 39.load ‎ II.短语回顾 ‎1.take it easy 2.run out of 3.be made up of 4.in particular 5.try out 6.let out 7.be translated into 8.stay up IV.小试牛刀 Ⅰ.单词填空 ‎1.transformed　2.branches　3.conveyed　4.appropriate 5.to sponsor　6.flexible　7.sorrow　8.Loaded　9.eventually　‎ Ⅱ.短语填空 ‎1.in particular　2.take it easy　3.try out　4.run out of　5．is made up of　6.let out Ⅲ.单句填词 ‎1.to convey 2.appropriately 3.from 4.off 5. in 6.be played 7.took Ⅳ.单句改错 ‎1.第一个that改为why 2.lead→leading 3.because→that 4.possibly→possible 5.branch→branches