【英语】2018届人教版一轮复习：Unit3Traveljournal单元学案设计（21页）

【英语】2018届人教版一轮复习：Unit3Traveljournal单元学案设计（21页）

人教版必修1Unit3Travel journal 单元学案设计 ‎ （一）Warming up and reading Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't care ________ students is not a good teacher.‎ ‎2．The boy insisted that he ________ (not, steal) the money and that he ________ (set) free at once.‎ ‎3．________ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.‎ ‎4．He didn't give in ________ the enemy even under death.‎ ‎5．As you know he left three years ago. He ________ (not write) to me ever since.‎ ‎6．One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier ________ (operate) than the old one.‎ ‎7．________ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ (remain) cigarettes.‎ ‎8．I prefer studying English at home to ________ (watch) the match.‎ ‎9．We are flying at ________ altitude of 20, 000 feet. I feel very nervous.‎ ‎10．She imagined ________ (walk) into the office and ________ (tell) everyone what she thought of them.‎ 答案：1.about　2.hadn't stolen; (should) be set　3.Once　4.to　5.has not written　6.to operate　‎ ‎7．Determined; remaining　8.watching　9.an　‎ ‎10．walking; telling Ⅱ.介、副词填空 ‎1．My sister and I have dreamed ________ taking a great bike trip.‎ ‎2．She persuaded me ________ buy a mountain bike.‎ ‎3．After graduating ________ college, we got the chance to take a bike trip.‎ ‎4．Although she can be really stubborn, I am fond ________ her.‎ ‎5．My sister didn't look at a map, because she doesn't care ________ details.‎ ‎6．Our journey would begin at an altitude ________ more than 5,000 metres.‎ ‎7．You should have a positive attitude ________ life.‎ ‎8．He insisted ________ my going with him, and finally I gave ________.‎ 答案：1.of/about　2.to　3.from　4.of　5.about　‎ ‎6．of　7.to/toward(s)　8.on; in Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1．It's a small town. You would never ________ ________ (梦想) shopping after 5 o'clock in the evening.‎ ‎2．He ________ ________ ________ (决心) catch up with his classmates.‎ ‎3．We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (得下定决心) quickly, or they'll go without us.‎ ‎4．He ________ ________ ________ (坚持付) the bill.‎ ‎5．It's hard to make him ________ ________ ________(改变主意)．‎ ‎6．The boy kept crying. His parents finally ________ ________ (屈服) and bought him the expensive toy.‎ ‎7．It is happy to have friends to ________ ________ (关心)．‎ ‎8．I ________ ________ ________ (试图说服) him to ________ ________ ________ (戒烟), but he didn't listen.‎ ‎9．I have lived here ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (从小)．‎ ‎10．He ________ ________ (毕业于)Tsinghua University.‎ 答案：1.dream of/about　2.is determined to ‎3．have to make up our minds ‎4．insisted on paying　5.change his mind ‎6．gave in　7.care about ‎8．tried to persuade; give up smoking ‎9．ever since I was a child　10.graduated from Ⅳ.句型转换 ‎1．I insisted on his not giving up that job.‎ I insisted that he ________ ________ up that job.‎ ‎2．The People's Republic of China was founded on October 1st, 1949.‎ It ________ on October 1st, 1949 ________ the People's Republic of China was founded.‎ ‎3．Having learned the great importance of English, I am determined to learn it well.‎ Having learned the great importance of English, I ________ ________ ________ ________ to learn it well.‎ ‎4．She seemed to be excited about it.‎ ‎________ ________ ________ she was excited about it.‎ ‎5．Tom has changed much. I can't recognize him at first sight.‎ Tom has changed ________ much ________ I can't recognize him at first sight.‎ 答案：1.not/shouldn't; give　2.was; that　3.make up my mind　4.It seemed that　5.so; that Ⅴ.完形填空 Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I __1__ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.‎ I will __2__ forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The __3__ in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, __4__ it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.‎ Soon, we were all __5__ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing __6__ here. We came to see the scenery, __7__ the pouring rain！” However, the guide __8__， “Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey？”‎ So we carried on up the mountain and, __9__ we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique(独特的)．‎ Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was __10__ and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, __11__ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were __12__ floating sparsely(稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.‎ While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said __13__， “You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”‎ It is __14__. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.‎ You will never see the sun __15__ you don't try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery __16__ the clouds. I think this is also true in __17__.‎ As the song says, “You won't see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the __18__， whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the __19__ from the top of Taibai Mount and the __20__ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.‎ ‎1．A.spent　B．Killed C．had D．enjoyed ‎2．A.ever B．Never C．certainly D．perhaps ‎3．A.scenery B．Cloud C．sky D．weather ‎4．A.so B．While C．but D．instead ‎5．A.tired B．Hungry C．angry D．wet ‎6．A.necessary B．Fun C．important D．instructive ‎7．A.not B．No C．never D．hardly ‎8．A.suggested B．Ordered C．asked D．demanded ‎9．A.when B．Before C．while D．then ‎10．A.dark B．Green C．black D．blue ‎11．A.jumping B．Dropping C．going D．rising ‎12．A.islands B．Fish C．animals D．waves ‎13．A.excited B．Proudly C．angrily D．happily ‎14．A.false B．a lie C．a guess D．true ‎15．A.when B．Unless C．if D．while ‎16．A.over B．On C．above D．under ‎17．A.study B．Rest C．real world D．life ‎18．A.past B．Present C．future D．life ‎19．A.weather B．Change C．view D．time ‎20．A.word B．Phrase C．speech D．sentence 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．解析：由下文beautiful scenery可以推断“我”的假期过得很愉快。‎ 答案：D ‎2．解析：通过下文知道作者的这次经历对他来说有很大的收获，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。‎ 答案：B ‎3．解析：由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗，半路上则大雨倾盆，可以推断出天气变化无常。‎ 答案：D ‎4．解析：上下文存在逻辑上的转折关系。‎ 答案：C ‎5．解析：被雨淋的结果当然是浑身湿透了。‎ 答案：D ‎6．解析：联系下文“We came to see the scenery, __7__(not) the pouring rain！”他们觉得在雨中淋着一点乐趣也没有。‎ 答案：B ‎7．解析：有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的，不是来淋雨的”。‎ 答案：A ‎8．解析：联系后文可知，导游给我们提建议。‎ 答案：A ‎9．解析：句意表示“我们还没来得及注意到”，before意为“没来得及”。‎ 答案：B ‎10．解析：下文的the air was fresh暗示出天气晴朗，而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。‎ 答案：D ‎11．解析：与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。‎ 答案：D ‎12．解析：从后文的“floating sparsely in the ocean”我们看出，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。‎ 答案：A ‎13．解析：下文向导讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此讲话时他自然而然带着自豪的口吻。‎ 答案：B ‎14．解析：联系前文的“You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”以及后文的“While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.”我们可以得此答案。‎ 答案：D ‎15．解析：联系前空，我们知道本空表示一种假设的情况。‎ 答案：C ‎16．解析：登到山顶，我们看到的是云层上面的景色。‎ 答案：C ‎17．解析：作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。‎ 答案：D ‎18．解析：联系空后“whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember...”此处表示将来的情况。‎ 答案：C ‎19．解析：阅读全文可以知道，是山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。‎ 答案：C ‎20．解析：冒号后面是一个句子，因此本空用sentence。‎ 答案：D Ⅵ.阅读理解 Risking does not always lead to bad results. In fact, those who refuse to risk and grow get swallowed (吞没) up by life. The following story may tell you why.‎ Two seeds lay side by side in the rich soil. After a long time of waiting in silence, one of the seeds said, “I want to grow! I want to send my roots deep into the soil beneath me, and push my sprouts (芽) through the outer layer of the earth above me... I want to unfold my tender buds (花蕾) like flags to announce the arrival of spring... I want to feel the warmth of the sun on my face and the blessing of the morning dew (露水) on my petals (花瓣)！”‎ And so she grew. With the help of the water, sunshine and the fresh air, she soon grew up, happy and merry to wait for her fruit.‎ Though a long time passed, the other seeds lay still there. “If I send my roots into the ground below, I don't know what I will meet with in the dark.” she added, “If I push my way through the hard soil above me I may damage my tender sprouts... What if I let my buds open and a snail tries to eat them? And if I were to open my blossoms (花朵), a small child may pull me from the ground. No, it is much better for me to wait until it is safe.”‎ And so she waited and waited, though it is no longer cold. Suddenly, a yard chicken scratching (刨) around in the ground for food found the waiting seed and quickly ate it.‎ ‎1．We may learn that the story mentioned in the passage may happen ________.‎ A．in winter B．in autumn C．in summer D．in spring ‎2．Compared to the second seed, the first one grew up depending mostly on ________.‎ A．water B．sunshine C．the fresh air D．great courage ‎3．Why did the second seed lay still in soil for so long a time?‎ A．She was afraid to be damaged.‎ B．She was waiting for the yard chicken.‎ C．She likes the silent world in soil.‎ D．She has not yet grown strong enough.‎ ‎4．The story tells us that sometimes it is necessary to take a risk because ________.‎ A．it is not dangerous at all B．it always makes one succeed C．it may be a chance to succeed D．it is sure to escape from death 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．解析：细节理解题。由第三段和最后一段可知，故事应该是发生在春天。‎ 答案：D ‎2．解析：推理判断题。与第一粒种子相比，第二粒种子所缺乏的是勇气。‎ 答案：D ‎3．解析：推理判断题。第四段重点描述了第二粒种子的感受，她害怕被损伤，所以才一直躺在泥土里。‎ 答案：A ‎4．解析：主旨大意题。本文通过两粒种子的故事告诉我们要大胆地去闯一闯，冒险尝试才有可能成功，所以选C。‎ 答案：C ‎ Learning about language and using the language ‎ ‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎ ‎1．—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?‎ ‎—I went to Ningxia and ________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer(志愿者)．‎ ‎2．We are looking for someone who is ________ (rely) and hard－working.‎ ‎3．In order to give his fans a deep impression, the singer was ________ (dress) in a well－designed suit.‎ ‎4．In Disneyland, every year, much of the grass is replaced because Disney refuses to put ________ signs asking his visitors not to step on them.‎ ‎5．When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait ________ (see) her parents at once.‎ ‎6．It was ________ midnight that the PLA men got to the earthquake－stricken area.‎ ‎7．When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had ‎ managed with ________ little money.‎ ‎8．I was about to go to sleep ________ the telephone rang.‎ ‎9．A new cinema ________ (build) here. The noise coming from the construction site makes the people very angry.‎ ‎10．________ (fun) it is to jump into the river for a swim in summer!‎ 答案：1.stayed　2.reliable　3.dressed　4.up　5.to see　6.at　7.so　8.when　9.is being built　‎ ‎10．What fun Ⅱ.短语填空 ‎1．________， the sky became clearer and the stars brighter.‎ ‎2．If you have any questions to ask, please ________ your hand.‎ ‎3．It was ________ cold ________ our water bottles froze.‎ ‎4．I ________ hear from you.‎ ‎5．She takes good care of the orphan ________ though she is poor.‎ ‎6．The project ________. I am sure we will finish it on time.‎ ‎7．________ busy I am，I always try to spare some time to accompany(陪伴) my daughter.‎ ‎8．The mother ________ and bought a toy for her child.‎ ‎9．We're flying ________ 6,000 metres.‎ ‎10．I don't think your dress ________ the party.‎ 答案：1.At midnight　2.put up　3.so; that　‎ ‎4．can't wait to　5.as usual　6.goes/runs like clockwork　7.No matter how　8.gave in　9.at an altitude of　10.is proper for Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1．The little boy is so clever ______________________________________(我们都喜欢他)．‎ ‎2．They found the kids __________________________________(在操场上玩耍)．‎ ‎3．After staying outside for a long time, they __________________________(迫不及待地回家)．‎ ‎4．I'm sure that he'll be waiting for us at the school gate ________________________(跟平常一样)．‎ ‎5．The kids ______________________(穿着羊毛大衣的) stopped to watch us curiously.‎ ‎6．Please remember that the train ________________________(半夜离开)．‎ ‎7．Let's ____________________ at a different angle.‎ 让我们从另一个角度来看这个问题。(view)‎ ‎8．Just __________________ finish up as soon as possible.‎ 让他们尽快结束。(get)‎ ‎9．________________， the food must be eaten up within three days.‎ 包装一旦打开后，这种食品必须在三天内吃完。(once)‎ ‎10．When I was in trouble last year, ______________________.‎ 去年当我陷入困境时，是李平帮助了我。(用强调句)‎ 答案：1.that we all like him　2.playing on the ground　‎ ‎3．couldn't wait to come back home ‎4．as usual　5.dressed in wool coats　‎ ‎6．leaves at midnight ‎7．view the problem　8.get them to　9.Once opened　‎ ‎10．it was Li Ping who/that helped me Ⅳ.阅读理解 People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or other historic remains. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous ‎ places. Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.‎ Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for the sun because they have so little of it. People of cities like London, Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year are in the rain. This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them. Every summer many people travel to Mediterranean resorts(度假胜地) and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun!‎ The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economics of Mediterranean countries. Italy's 30 000 hotels are booked without a break every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks, and roadsides. Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit there yearly, or one_tourist_for_each_person_living_in_Spain.‎ But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can deal with. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. None of these, however, is ruining anyone's fun. Obviously, they don't go there for clean water. They allow traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don't even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it's still better than sitting in the cold, rainy in Berlin, London, or Oslo.‎ ‎1．The writer seems to imply(暗示) that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that ________.‎ A．they want to see historic remains B．they wish to escape from cold, dark and rainy days C．they would like to take pictures in front of famous places D．they are interested in different cultural and social customs ‎2．According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?‎ A．Italy.　　B．Greece. C．France. D．Spain.‎ ‎3．The underlined part in the last sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.‎ A．all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists B．every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist C．every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country D．every family in Spain is visited by a tourist every year ‎4．According to the passage, which of the following might ruin the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?‎ A．Polluted water. B．Crowded buses.‎ C．Rainy weather. D．Traffic jams.‎ 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．解析：由第一段“Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on(绝大多数欧洲旅游者希望躺在一个阳光明媚的海滩上)”，可见他们不希望有一个寒冷、阴暗、潮湿的天气，故B项正确。‎ 答案：B ‎2．解析：由第三段的第四句“Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else(西班牙有长长的沙滩，是世界上游客最多的地方)”，可知D项正确。‎ 答案：D ‎3．解析：此句大意为：每年到这个国家旅游的人数，与这个国家的人口一样多，即“有一个西班牙居民，就有一个旅游者”。‎ 答案：C ‎4．解析：由最后一段可知，人们向往阳光，雨天是最不愿见到的，故C项为最佳选项。‎ 答案：C Ⅴ.七选五阅读 Taking no action, you will achieve no results. __1__ There isn't anything that you can do to change it. If you are not satisfied with your life, maybe you are not taking the necessary steps to make things better.‎ ‎●That knowledge is power isn't true.‎ Knowledge itself isn't powerful. Knowledge is only useful when it is connected with action. __2__ Therefore, they are just reading and not taking any action. You can turn your life around only when you decide to make use of your knowledge and take action to make things happen.‎ ‎●__3__‎ It is necessary to take action. But it will be useless if you do not know where you want to end up. Be aware of your dissatisfaction in your life and set a goal, then you can start to work towards it.‎ ‎●Start to move.‎ It is time to get to work.__4__‎ ‎●Review and make necessary changes.‎ ‎__5__ The most important question that you need to keep asking yourself is whether you are getting nearer to your goals. If not, change your strategies (策略). If you are doing the right things, results will follow.‎ A．Be ready to get out of trouble, or you will get into real trouble.‎ B．Most people know it, but they don't act on it.‎ C．Make it a habit to do a weekly or monthly review.‎ D．Without a goal in mind you are just wasting time.‎ E．You will need plans if you want to reach your goal.‎ F．This is the law of the universe.‎ G．Your dream will remain as it is unless you start to take action.‎ 答案：1.F　2.B　3.D　4.G　5.C Ⅵ.短文改错 Miss Jones was math teacher. Her home was not far from her school, but she always walked there in the morning. All the pupils in the school was very young. In a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked to the school, and the cold wind goes into her eyes, and big tear began to run out. She reached the school, opened the door and going into the classroom. It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was happily, but then a small boy looked at her for a few seconds, to put his arms around her and said kind, “Don't cry, Miss Jones. School isn't very bad.”‎ 答案：‎ Miss Jones was math teacher. Her home was not far from her school, she always walked there in the morning. All the pupils in the school very young. a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked to the school, and the cold wind into her eyes, and big began to run out. She reached the school, opened the door and into the classroom. It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was ， but then a small boy looked at her for a few ‎ seconds, to　 put his arms around her and said ， “Don't cry, Miss Jones. School isn't very bad.”‎ ‎ Grammar Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Tom ________ (come) here next week.‎ ‎2．The train ________ (arrive) in three hours.‎ ‎3．The telephone ________ (ring). Would you answer it?‎ ‎4．Shut up! You ________ always ________ (speak) when our teacher is giving a class.‎ ‎5．I feel so sick now that I ________ (see) a doctor this afternoon.‎ ‎6．—What's that terrible noise?‎ ‎—The neighbours ________ (prepare) for a party.‎ ‎7．Mary ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It's half past one now. They ________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.‎ ‎8．The Browns ________ (go) to North China by train next week. They ________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. Then they ________ (go) to Xi'an.‎ ‎9．—Jack, Mr. Stone ________ (leave). Will you please show him out?‎ ‎—No problem.‎ ‎10．The plane ________ (take) off at 10：00. That is, it ________ (leave) in ten minutes.‎ ‎11．Wait a minute; I ________ (finish) my homework.‎ ‎12．—Did you tell Julia about the result?‎ ‎—Oh, no, I forgot, I ________ (call)her now.‎ 答案：1.is coming　2.is arriving　3.is ringing　‎ ‎4．are; speaking　5.am seeing　6.are preparing　‎ ‎7．is leaving; is seeing; are waiting　‎ ‎8．are going; are staying; are going　‎ ‎9．is leaving　10.takes; is leaving　11.am finishing　‎ ‎12. will call/am calling Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．They ______________________ in Guilin.(spend)‎ 下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。‎ ‎2．They ______________________ which leaves at 9：00 p．m. this evening.(take)‎ 他们将乘坐今天晚上9点的火车。‎ ‎3．Where ______________________ this weekend？(go)‎ 这个周末他们要去哪里？‎ ‎4．We ______________________ when we are asked to practice singing.(about)‎ 我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。‎ ‎5．The Queen ________________________ next month.(visit)‎ 下个月，女王将访问非洲。‎ ‎6．I ________________________ after school.(play)‎ 放学后我打算去弹钢琴。‎ 答案：‎ ‎1．are spending their next summer holiday ‎2．will take the train ‎3．are they going ‎4．are about to leave for home ‎5．is to visit Africa ‎6．am going to play the piano Ⅲ.阅读理解 A These days, most people in Britain and the US don't wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is ‎ important to wear the right thing.‎ Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on whatever you like: from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.‎ But in Britain, as well as the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women have to wear tidy dresses.‎ In many ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sport clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women have to wear pretty clothes.‎ It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more comfortable if you don't look too different from everyone else.‎ ‎1．The best title for the passage would be “________”．‎ A．What British and American People Wear Nowadays B．Office Manners in Britain and the US C．Differences between British and American Businessmen D．No Trousers for Office Ladies ‎2．People in Britain and the US wear informal clothes when they ________.‎ A．go out to enjoy themselves B．are in offices C．are in big restaurants D．go out to work ‎3．At concerts British business people wear ________.‎ A．sweaters　　　　　　‎ B．whatever they like C．suits and ties ‎ D．clothes like players ‎4．Women in Britain and the US have to wear tidy dresses EXCEPT ________.‎ A．when they are having dinner in some top restaurants B．when they are in offices C．when they are attending a party held in a nice hotel D．when they are meeting friends at home 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．解析：本文主要讲述英美国家人们的穿衣问题。‎ 答案：A ‎2．解析：由第二段第三句“When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything.”与第四段第二句“At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sport clothes.”可知。‎ 答案：A ‎3．解析：由第二段第四句“At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on whatever you like: from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.”可知。‎ 答案：B ‎4．解析：文章谈到“英美人在家时，穿着很随意，不太讲究。”‎ 答案：D B When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.‎ How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell him that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.‎ ‎“Yes，” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”‎ ‎“Well, that's nice，” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young？”‎ ‎“Who is talking about marriage？” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I've arrived. Can you tell me where's a phone box？”‎ ‎“Oh！” he said, “there's a phone downstairs.”‎ When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.‎ ‎“Don't worry，” he said to me. “I have so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other！”‎ ‎5．Where was the writer from?‎ A．He was from America.‎ B．He was from France.‎ C．He was from England.‎ D．He was from China.‎ ‎6．The writer thought ________ in America.‎ A．he wouldn't have any language difficulties B．he would not understand the Americans C．the Americans might not understand him D．he would have difficulties at the airport ‎7．The writer wanted ________.‎ A．to buy a ring for his friend B．to make a call to his friend C．to go to the telephone company D．his friend to see him off ‎8．From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring” ________.‎ A．means the same in America as in England B．means “call somebody” to the old man C．means “be going to get married”‎ D．has two different meanings in America and in England 答案与解析：‎ ‎5．解析：由第一段的“I made my first visit to the United States”和“like most English children”可推断出答案。‎ 答案：C ‎6．解析：根据第一段最后一句“But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems”可以确定选项A正确。‎ 答案：A ‎7．解析：从第二段可知作者在机场想给朋友打电话。‎ 答案：B ‎8．解析：作者所遇到的误会是由ring的不同意思引起的。美式英语中give sb. a ring是“给某人一个戒指”的意思，而在英式英语中则是“给某人打电话”的意思。‎ 答案：D Ⅳ.语法填空 N＝Nicola　A＝Annie N：Hi, Ann. How do you like your new place?‎ A：I like it a lot. It's close __1__ school—it only takes about ten minutes by bike. But __2__ did you know that I moved?‎ N：Bob told me about it. Actually, I'm interested because I'm looking for a place to move __3__ right now. So how is the rent? Is it __4__ (reason)?‎ A：Yes. I think so. It's __5__ (especial)low because I do housecleaning once a week for the landlady.‎ N：That sounds __6__ a good idea. How do you get along with the landlady?‎ A：Fine. Actually I don't see much of her. We share the kitchen but __7__ seems that she's not in there much when I'm there.‎ N：How did you find the place?‎ A：Through __8__ ad in the newspaper. I didn't spend too much time looking. I hear that the university housing office has a good rental list. I'd check over there if I __9__ you.‎ N：Thanks for the idea. I really want to get __10__ (settle)．‎ A：Good luck!‎ 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．解析：考查介词。be close to意为“离……近”。‎ 答案：to ‎2．解析：考查疑问副词。根据下文的回答Bob told me about it可知本句问的是“你是怎么知道我搬家的？”‎ 答案：how ‎3．解析：考查代词。因为主语是I，所以本空用反身代词myself。‎ 答案：myself ‎4．解析：考查形容词。根据本句中的is，可知用形容词reasonable，意为“合情合理的”。‎ 答案：reasonable ‎5．解析：考查副词。修饰形容词low用副词，especially“尤其是”。‎ 答案：especially ‎6．解析：考查介词。sound like意为“听起来像”。‎ 答案：like ‎7．解析：考查代词。用it作形式主语，that引导的句子是真正的主语。‎ 答案：it ‎8．解析：考查冠词。修饰广告ad用an，是泛指“报纸上的一个广告”。‎ 答案：an ‎9．解析：考查虚拟语气。本句是个虚拟语气，“如果我是你，你就会再次核查一下”，所以用were。‎ 答案：were ‎10．解析：考查动词过去分词。get settled“一切搞定，一切解决好”。‎ 答案：settled 单元综合知识运用 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A Take a day trip from Dover to Calais ‎ ‎ We’ve teamed up with P&O Ferries so you can enjoy a great day out in France with the family, sailing from Dover to Calais, plus, while on board, shop for lots of great bargains at reduced high street prices.‎ ‎ On board, not only can you save up to 50 percent on the UK high street prices but you’ll have plenty of choices of famous brand names, such as Paul Smith, Dior, and Hugo Boss, to name a few. Stock up on champagne, wine, beer and spirits at low prices! Why not fill up the car and save up to 30% off UK beer, wine and spirits. If you really want to treat yourself, why not enjoy the first class dining experience－Mayfair’s famous Langan’s Brasserie, free for passengers of P&O Ferries’ ships.‎ Dover to Calais day trips ‎ Foot passenger for￡1－Travel as a foot passenger from Dover to Calais, for just ￡1 Sunday to Thursday or ￡1 on Fridays and Saturdays when booked online. There is a ￡1 more charge per person for booking by phone. Depart at 8:00 am and return before 9:00 pm the same day.‎ ‎ Car full day trip for￡18－Depart at 8:00 am and return before midnight the same day. This offer is for your car and up to 9 people for￡18 when you book online or￡23 by phone. A￡10 supplement (附加费) applies for travel on Saturdays.‎ ‎21. We can infer from the text that P&O Ferries may be ________.‎ ‎ A. a famous shipyard B. a ship service company ‎ C. a luxury department D. a wine producer ‎22. What can be free on board of the ships? ‎ ‎ A. UK beer and wine. ‎ B. Products of famous brands.‎ C. The use of cars during the trip.‎ D. Dinner of Langan’s Brasserie. ‎ ‎23. How long will it take at most for one to travel as a foot passenger?‎ ‎ A. Nearly 11 hours. B. Nearly 12 hours. ‎ C. About 13 hours. D. About 14 hours.‎ ‎24. How much should you pay for a car trip on Sunday booked by phone?‎ A. ￡18. B. ￡28. C. ￡23. D. ￡33.‎ B My name is Clara. When I was in the sixth grade, I won the essay contest NASA held to name its next Mars rover (火星车). The essay I wrote was only 250 words long, but somehow it was enough to change my life.‎ ‎ I still remember that cold December day. Sitting in science class, I’d finished a worksheet early and got a Time for kids. In the magazine, there was an article about a girl who named the Mars rovers, Spirit and Opportunity. The article also talked about the essay contest NASA was holding to name its next Mars rover. Before I even knew anything else about it, a single word flooded my eleven-year-old mind: Curiosity. I raced home from the bus stop, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached.‎ ‎ Five months later, shortly after I had turned twelve, I was watching TV when the phone rang. My mom answered and told me that I had won. I screamed and ran all around the house.‎ ‎ I have always been enthusiastic about the stars. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She’d tell me stories and point out constellations (星座). They are always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them. My grandmother lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, USA. They also kept us together even when we were apart. ‎ ‎ This December it will be four years of my life that have been tied to Curiosity in some way. I’ve met so many amazing people through this experience, from scientists to volunteers. My journey with Curiosity has shaped the person that I am today, as well as the person I would one day like to become.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎25. How did the author know about the essay contest?‎ ‎ A. From her science teacher. ‎ ‎ B. From a schoolgirl.‎ ‎ C. In a magazine. ‎ ‎ D. On the Internet. ‎ ‎26. Why did the author rush home when she read the girl’s article?‎ A. She thought of a name for the rover.‎ B. She remembered something important. ‎ C. She wanted to contact with the girl.‎ D. She was interested in the contest.‎ ‎27. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to?‎ ‎ A. The hours. B. The stories.‎ ‎ C. The memories. D. The constellations. ‎ ‎28. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?‎ ‎ A. Clara made many friends after the contest.‎ ‎ B. Clara’s article greatly influenced her life.‎ ‎ C. Clara grew up after four years.‎ ‎ D. Clara’s life is meaningful.‎ C ‎ A company called NUTONOMY has become the first-ever to test self-driving cars with the public with the approval of Singapore government. Interested people could sign up for a free trial run at no cost. When they received an invitation from the company, they could book a ride on the driverless taxi service from their smartphones. Not surprisingly, the rides proved very popular, with dozens of customers eagerly trying out the cars each day.‎ Driverless cars are a great option for those who do not know how to drive and for those who do not enjoy driving. Some researchers even believe that such cars can make road travel safer by reducing human errors. But since driving requires many of our senses to be on alert, replacing that by machines is easier said than done.‎ The environment in which cars operate is constantly changing from roads and pedestrians to co-travelers. A driverless car needs special equipment to analyze its surroundings. Then, it must translate that information into a practical route and safe travel. To be truly autonomous, a car has to do this independently without human input. Today, some cars have a certain degree of autonomous functions. But even the completely automated vehicles still require a driver to take back control under uncertain conditions.‎ The island city is well known for excellent roads and drivers who obey the rules. This has made it ideal for real-world testing and feedback. The government has encouraged research in autonomous vehicles, since it can improve safety and potentially reduce the traffic burden as well.‎ ‎29. What can we infer from Paragraph 2 about the driverless cars?‎ ‎ A. They let people enjoy driving.‎ B. They are popular among skilled drivers.‎ C They make fewer mistakes than human drivers.‎ D. They have a long way to go to be safe on road.‎ ‎30. What is the most challenging factor for a driverless car to run on the road?‎ A. The lack of human senses.‎ ‎ B. The changing environment.‎ C. The needs of special equipment.‎ D. The uncertain input from human.‎ ‎31. Why do they choose Singapore to make the test?‎ A. It is an island country.‎ B. It has good traffic condition.‎ C. It needs autonomous vehicles.‎ D. It wants to improve traffic safety.‎ D When I was growing up on a farm in Iowa, we didn’t talk about money in my family. My parents valued teaching my brothers and sisters and me about saving, budgeting and earning money, but conversations about our family’s economic situation and financial (财务的) decisions were rare so to my friends and me. Money was enveloped in some level of secrecy. Later, when my family hit a difficult time, we began having more open conversations about money. And while those talks were very difficult at first, it was a relief to understand more about our family’s finances. ‎ ‎ Obviously, times haven’t changed much when it comes to family money talks. Recent research by an American institute shows that money remains among the lowest topic in conversations between parents and their children. In fact, parents are much more likely to have discussed about pretty much everything else before money. They’re also waiting to have these discussions until their kids are older—10 on average—which can cause them to miss many opportunities during their children’s formative (形成性的) years. ‎ ‎ Talking about money with your kids can be difficult for many different reasons—especially if your finances seem very personal and private, or if you have anxiety about bills yourself. But discussing money in a calm and open way is vital to help your children learn about and become comfortable with finances before they’re expected to manage their own. While you certainly don’t need to provide detailed information about your income to your children, it can be very effective to include them in meaningful financial discussions—even at an early age. Having regular family conversations about money will help them learn about financial concepts like saving and budgeting, develop financial decision-making skills and form a healthy relationship with money. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎32. It was when the family had a hard time that the author began .‎ ‎ A. to talk about money problems B. to learn how to earn and save money ‎ C. to understand the importance of saving ‎ D. to know about the family’s economic situation ‎33. What is American parents’ idea about money nowadays?‎ ‎ A. They often discuss it with the children.‎ ‎ B. They believe it is important for children.‎ C. They avoid talking about it with little children. ‎ D. They think children under 10 should know about it.‎ ‎34. What does the writer think of talking about money with children?‎ ‎ A. It’s necessary. B. It’s embarrassing. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s useless.‎ ‎35. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Family financial talk benefits kids ‎ B. Kids need to know about money C. Money is sometimes an interesting topic D. Conversations about money is always a secret 第二节 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. 36 Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits. ‎ ‎ Set your goal. Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal. 37 Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success. ‎ ‎ 38 Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals. After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal. ‎ ‎ Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to achieve this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. 39 Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation. ‎ ‎ Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in a few weeks, while others several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true. 40 ‎ ‎ A. Make a plan to achieve goals. ‎ ‎ B. Find the habit you want to form. ‎ ‎ C. Your hard work will make you a success. ‎ ‎ D. These habits help contribute to their success.‎ ‎ E. Figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish. ‎ ‎ F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit. ‎ ‎ G. Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ People are often surprised when I tell them that I have a learning disability. Many think a learning disability is just a term for fool or 41 , but that is not true. It is a permanent condition that can greatly 42 one’s whole life. ‎ ‎ My learning 43 first became apparent in elementary school when I was unable to learn how to read and write. My parents quickly got me 44 . We were told I had a learning disability. I attended a 45 school, but I wasn’t responding to all the 46 . ‎ ‎ I was beginning to lose 47 and then something magical happened. One Sunday, I was ‎ surrounded by many 48 . I took Junie B. Jones No. 13 from the top and 49 to make sense of the print. Suddenly 50 jumped off the page. They combined into words and then, sentences. In a flash, the whole page belonged to me. I dropped the book and went upstairs, 51 to my mother: “I am a 52 now!” ‎ ‎ Unfortunately, this is not the 53 of my story since my learning disabilities present 54 every step of my life. Instead of being bitter, I 55 my limitations. I try to remind myself that I am not stupid, only 56 . And, being different is not always a 57 thing. ‎ ‎ I have learned to 58 from disabilities to my abilities. Sometimes, my confidence is shaken. For these difficult moments, I keep that book in my bag as a 59 of my moment of victory. Although I may face challenges, I have the 60 and I’ll drive to reach my goals. ‎ ‎41. A. rudeness B. laziness C. shyness D. politeness ‎ ‎42. A. ruin B. reduce C. change D. affect ‎ ‎43. A. interest B. disability C. method D. result ‎ ‎44. A. treated B. educated C. tested D. trained ‎ ‎45. A. special B. primary C. large D. wonderful ‎46. A. way B. help C. time D. trouble ‎47. A. hope B. face C. weight D. control ‎ ‎48. A. pens B. books C. boxes D. schoolbags ‎ ‎49. A. managed B. decided C. planned D. tried ‎ ‎50. A. figures B. pictures C. words D. letters ‎ ‎51. A. talking B. complaining C. whispering D. screaming ‎ ‎52. A. reader B. writer C. teacher D. learner ‎53. A. truth B. topic C. end D. surprise ‎ ‎54. A. mistakes B. wonders C. challenges D. failures ‎ ‎55. A. accept B. pass C. hate D. realize ‎56. A. weak B. different C. unfortunate D. tired ‎ ‎57. A. cool B. small C. funny D. bad ‎ ‎58. A. focus B. think C. turn D. move ‎ ‎59. A. gift B. lesson C. reminder D. friend ‎ ‎60. A. determination B. experience C. preparation D. strength ‎ ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ An elderly carpenter was ready 61 (retire). He told his boss of his plans to leave the house-building business to live a more leisure life 62 his wife and enjoy his extended family.‎ ‎ The boss was sorry to see his good worker go and asked 63 he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. It was 64 unfortunate way to end his career.‎ When the carpenter finished 65 (he) work, his employer came to inspect the house. Then he 66 (hand) the front-door key to the carpenter and said, “This is your house… my gift to you.”‎ ‎ The carpenter 67 (shock)! What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so 68 (different).‎ ‎ So it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting less than our best into the 69 (build). Then, with a shock; we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over again, we would do it much 70 (well) in a quite different way.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Henry’s job was to examine the cars which crossed to the border. Every day, he would see a man coming toward him, pull a bicycle. When he arrived, Henry used to examine him careful. After that, he would look in each of the man’s pocket. Henry never found something. He was sure that the man was bringing something into the country, he couldn’t imagine how it could be. Then one day, after he examined a man as usual, he says to him, “Today is my last day on duty. Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing?” There had a brief silence. Then the man said quietly, “Bicycles”. ‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，上周你班举行了“我的梦想”的主题班会。请给你校语写English Corner写一篇报道。‎ 内容包括：‎ ‎ 1. 时间、地点、参加人员等；‎ 2. 同学们的梦想；‎ 3. 受到的鼓舞。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ What a meaningful day we had! ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua 参考答案 阅读：21--25 BDCCC 26--30 ADBDB 31--35 BDCAA 36-- 40 DEBGF 完形：41--45 BDBCA 46--50 BABDD 51--55 DACCA 56--60 BDACA 填空：61. to retire 62. with 63. if/whether 64. an 65. his 66. handed ‎ ‎67. was/got shocked 68. differently 69. building 70. better 短文改错：‎ ‎‎ Henry’s job was to examine the cars which crossed to the border. Every day, he would see a ‎ ‎ ‎ man coming toward him, pull a bicycle. When he arrived, Henry used to examine him careful. ‎ ‎ pulling carefully After that, he would look in each of the man’s pocket. Henry never found something. He was ‎ ‎ pockets anything sure that the man was bringing something into the country, ∧he couldn’t imagine how it could be. ‎ ‎ but what Then one day, after he examined a man as usual, he says to him, “Today is my last day on duty. ‎ ‎ the said Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing? ” There had a brief silence. Then the man said quietly, ‎ ‎ was ‎“Bicycles”. ‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎ Last week, our class held a class meeting in our classroom . The topic is “My dream”. ‎ At the meeting, all of us expressed the wishes to be admitted into universities，so that we can do what we want to do in the future. Some students want to be teachers，some want to be actors, and some others want to be engineers, artists, doctors and so on. We were greatly inspired. ‎ We are now full of confidence for the future . We have made up our minds to work hard at our study to make our dreams come true.‎ ‎ What a meaningful day we had! ‎ ‎(104 ww)‎