2019-2020学年河南省郑州外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷

2019-2020学年河南省郑州外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷

‎2019-2020学年河南省郑州外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷 二、选择题（共15小题，每小题0分，满分0分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. ﹣ The Captain is________ unusual movie． ﹣Yes， it is． I had ________ fun watching it．（ ） ‎ A.a； a B.an， a C.an； D.the， ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. Miss Green is ________ teacher． She teaches ________English．（ ） ‎ A.our， our． B.us， us C.our， us D.us， our ‎ ‎ ‎3. My uncle's son is my ________．（ ） ‎ A.sister B.brother C.cousin D.father ‎ ‎ ‎4. Kate is tidy， ________ her sister Gina is not．（ ） ‎ A.and B.but C.or D.so ‎ ‎ ‎5. ﹣ Could you ________ my bags while I buy a ticket？ ﹣ No problem．（ ） ‎ A.watch B.see C.look D.meet ‎ ‎ ‎6. ﹣ Are those pens green？ ﹣________． They're black．（ ） ‎ A.Yes， those are B.Yes， they are C.No， they aren't D.No， those aren't ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7. I don't like going shopping because it is very ______．（ ） ‎ A.boring B.busy C.useful D.interesting ‎ ‎ ‎8. We love our country． The year of 2019 is her ________ birthday．（ ） ‎ A.seventy B.the seventy C.the seventieth D.seventieth ‎ ‎ ‎9. Friday is Mike's favorite________ because he can have a PE． class．（ ） ‎ A.date B.day C.month D.weekend ‎ ‎ ‎10. I________ like hamburgers， but my brother ________．（ ） ‎ A.don't； likes B.doesn't； do C.don't； does D.doesn't； does ‎ ‎ ‎11. My mum asks me to have some ________ for breakfast every morning， because she thinks it's good for my health．（ ） ‎ A.vegetable B.hamburgers C.milk D.potatoes ‎ ‎ ‎12. The opening time of Henan Museum is ________ Tuesday to Sunday．（ ） ‎ A.on B.in C.at D.from ‎ ‎ ‎13. —______ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival? —I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need. ‎ A.How B.Why C.When D.Where ‎ ‎ ‎14. ﹣ Let's go to Hainan this winter． ﹣________．（ ） ‎ A.It's fun B.Have a nice day C.I don't know D.See you then ‎ ‎ ‎15. ﹣Thanks for helping me find my dog． ﹣ ______．（ ） ‎ A.The same to you B.Have a good time C.You're welcome D.That sounds good ‎ 完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B，C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Little Tony was having a hard time． He was very（1）_______and had to spend all day in bed because（2）_______children could not come near him,  he felt sad and lonely．     There wasn't much to do,  so he just looked out of the window． One day,  he saw（3）_______strange outside the window． It was a penguin eating a sandwich． The penguin （4）_______ "good afternoon" to Tony and then left．     Tony was very surprised． He tried to find out what was going on． Suddenly,  he saw a monkey playing（5）_______a balloon outside his window． As he saw more and more strange （6）_______,  Tony began to laugh and found it hard to（7）_______．     Before long,  his health improved,  （8）_______ he went back to school． He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window． While he was talking,  he saw something in a friend's schoolbag． Tony asked what it was and his friend（9）_______ him． ‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎    Inside the bag were many（10）_______that looked like animals． His friends did wear them to cheer Tony up while he was in hospital．     From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.old B.ill C.fat D.late ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.another B.others C.other D.other's ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.like B.in C.for D.with ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.students B.friends C.animals D.teachers ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.stop B.begin C.watch D.finish ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.and B.but C.or D.because ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.thanked B.showed C.answered D.called ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.fruit B.food C.toys D.clothes 阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     After school on Friday,  when Nick got home,  he saw Grandpa's car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk．     He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa． Then Mom called from the kitchen． "Put away your schoolbag first．"     Nick's smile disappeared． "Oh,  no, " he said,  "I forgot to bring my schoolbag home．"     Mom was angry． "Nick,  you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!"     Grandpa turned to Nick and winked,  "I'm afraid you inherited your forgetfulness from me, Nick．Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones'．"     Grandpa's words made Nick feel a little better． But he still felt mad at himself．     After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk．As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, "I'll tell you a little secret,  Nick． We're the same．We like to do things, make things and have fun! That's why we sometimes forget things．"     "But Grandpa,  how did you stop forgetting?  How can I stop forgetting? " Nick asked．     "Well, " said Grandpa,  "I know a few tricks． I use them to help me remember important things．For example,  it's important to turn off my car lights when I park the car．So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap．"     "I saw it!" said Nick． "I always wondered why you did that!"     "Now you know my secret, " said Grandpa,  "It's a simple little trick, but it works．Why don't we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag﹣remembering trick? "     Word Bank．     ‎ wink 眨眼． inherit 遗传． trick 窍门． lap 大腿．‎ ‎     根据材料内容选出最佳选项． ‎ ‎（1）Nick's smile disappeared when he knew________．‎ A. his grandpa came B. his mom was in the kitchen C. he forgot his schoolbag D. his mom was angry． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Who used to call Nick's grandpa "Forgetful Jones"？________‎ A. Nick． B. Nick's mom． C. Nick's dad． D. Nick's grandma．． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner？________‎ A. They went for a walk．‎ B. They turned off the car lights．‎ C. They bought a notebook．‎ D. They looked for Nick's schoolbag．．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ ‎ ‎（4）From the story， we can know Nick's grandpa is________．‎ A. strange B. helpful C. strict D. proud．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What's the best title for this passage？________‎ A. Forgetful Nick． B. Strict mom． C. Funny grandma． D. The schoolbag． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Dear students,  in Unit 1,  we have learned people's names． Then,  have you ever wondered about people's names?  Where do they come from?  What do they mean?      People's first names,  or given names,  are chosen by their parents．Sometimes the name of a grandparent or another member of the family is used．Some parents choose the name of a well﹣known person．A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones．Some people give their children names that mean good things． Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness",  Donald means "world ruler";  Leonard means "as brave as a lion"．     The earliest last names,  or surnames,  were taken from place names．A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook;  someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long,  paved road． The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest．     Other early surnames came from people's occupations．The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals．In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village． Some other occupational names are:  Carter﹣a person who owned or drove a cart;  Potter﹣a person who made pots and pans． The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village． The Carpenter's great﹣great﹣great﹣grandfather probably built houses and furniture．     Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin,  or their size,  or their talents． When there were two men who were named John in the same village,  the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray． Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman． John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer．     Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name．English﹣speaking people added ﹣s or﹣son． The Johnsóns are ________of John;  the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert． Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O． Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell．     ‎ Word Bank．     brook 小溪． occupation 职业 ancestor 祖先． furniture 家具．‎ ‎     根据材料内容选出最佳选项． ‎ ‎（1）Which of the following things do the family names in the passage NOT cover（涉及）？________‎ A. Places where people lived． B. People's characters． C. Talents that people had． D. People's occupations． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）According to the passage，the﹣ancestors of the Potter family most probably________．‎ A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metals C. built houses and furniture D. made kitchen tools or containers（容器）．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Suppose（假如）an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted the newborn son to become a world leader，the baby might be named________．‎ A. George Longstreet B. Leonard Carter C. Donald Greenwood D. Beatrice Smith． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）The underlined word "descendants" in the last paragraph means a person's________．‎ A. ancestors B. later generations C. friends D. partners． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What is the passage mainly about？________‎ A. When people have their names．‎ B. How people choose their first names．‎ C. How people choose their last names．‎ D. Where people's names come from．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     ‎ ‎     Online Sale at Shopbop     Welcome to Shopbop this Friday,  Jan． 22nd! We have all kinds of clothes and shoes for you． For boys,  there are sweaters in black． And girls,  you can buy our purple handbags!     For more information,  please visit our APP or phone us at 601﹣7728．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎     Invitation from the Smiths     Dear Sir or Madam,      Welcome to our YARD SALE from 8 am to 2 pm on Jan． 20th． There are lots of holiday items,  including milk glasses,  a big dinner table,  many beautiful coffee cups and so on,  We're moving to our new home,  so everything must go! They are at very low prices．     Joana Smith     In Bosque Farms, 1705 St． Los Pinos ‎     Lost     On the morning of Jan． 9th,  I lost my red English dictionary． Maybe I left it in the gym． It is new and I need it very much． If you find it,  please call me at 138﹣1111﹣8907．     Thank you very much!     Jessie Brown ‎     Found     I found a jacket on the playground on the afternoon of Jan． 8th． It is an old jacket in blue and white color;  and it is a school uniform．     There is a key in the pocket of the uniform． Is it yours?  Call me at 136﹣8778﹣1226 or my teacher Mr． Smith at 622﹣5947．     Frank Miller ‎     根据材料内容选出最佳选项． ‎ ‎（1）At Shopbop， girls can buy________．‎ A. black sweaters B. purple handbags C. beautiful coffee cups D. red English dictionaries． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）You can go to the YARD SALE on________．‎ A. Jan， 8th B. Jan． 9th C. Jan． 20th D. Jan． 22nd．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）If you find the English dictionary， you can call Jessie Brown at________．‎ A. 601﹣7728 B. 138﹣1111﹣8907 C. 622﹣5947 D. 136﹣8778﹣1226． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Where did Frank find the old jacket？________‎ A. At Shopbop． B. At the yard sale． C. In the school library． D. On the playground．． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Where can we probably find the passage？________‎ A. On a notice board． B. In a science magazine． C. On a website for teenagers D. In a TV program． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A．in the pink B． blacklist C． a black day D． green with envy E． blue F． green G． red hot ‎ Every people has its own way of saying things， its own special expressions． Many everyday American expressions are based on colors． Red is a hot color． Americans often use it to express heat．They may say they are red hot about something unfair． When they are red hot they are very angry about something． Pink is a lighter kind of red．People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health．It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health． Blue is a cool color． Blues music is slow， sad and soulful． Someone who is blue is very sad． The color green is natural for trees and grass．But it is an unnatural color for humans．A person who has a stomachache may say she feels a little green．A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green． Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has， like a fast new 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ car． That person may say he is green with envy．Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks． Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money． The color black is used often in expressions． People describe a day when everything goes wrong as a black day． The date of a major tragedy（悲剧）is remembered as a black day． A blacklist is illegal now． But at one time， some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations． 根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．有两个选项是多余的． （1）_______I feel a little________ because I am carsick． （2）_______If you keep doing sports， you will be________． （3）_______If you are feeling________， try to listen to some light music， and that may make you happy． （4）_______I feel________ when I see you in your new dress． （5）_______Last Friday was________ for him． He had a car accident that day．‎ 词语运用A.根据括号内所给单词的汉语意思，写出下列句子中单词的正确形式．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ This is Li Lei's hat， and________（我的）is on the table． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Sally always goes to the school________（图书馆）after school． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I can't answer the________（问题）． They are too difficult for me． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ My father's birthday is in________（二月），It's the cold winter． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Young people like us should try to develop good eating________（习惯）． ‎ B. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A set of keys________（be）under the chair． Is it yours？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Here are some________（photo）of my cousin． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The girl is busy________（sell）the clothes in her store． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Eating________（health）food is very important for us． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Playing ping﹣pong is my favorite sport． It's________（relax）for me． ‎ 补全对话．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A： Good morning．（1）________？ B： Yes， please． I want to buy a birthday gift for my younger brother． A： How old is he？ B： He is 14 years old． A： （2）________？ We have lots of sports things． B： Yes， he likes sports very much． A： （3）________？ Our soccer balls are on sale． B： Well， he doesn't like soccer． He thinks it's boring． Baseball is his favorite． A： You can buy a baseball bat for him． What about this one？ B： Wow， it looks nice． （4）________？ A： Only 50 dollars． B： OK． （5）________． Thank you! A： You're welcome． ‎ 书面表达．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 不知不觉你来到枫杨已经将近三个月了，在这几个月的学习和生活中，你一定交到了不少新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请你根据以下表格，以My best friend为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你的新朋友． ‎ Name ‎…‎ Age ‎…‎ ‎…‎ sport ‎…‎ subject ‎…‎ teacher ‎…‎ Why do you like him/her？‎ ‎…‎ ‎ 要求：1.60词左右．必须包含表格中所有要点． 2．文中不能出现真实的人名或所在学校的名称． ____________．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019-2020学年河南省郑州外国语学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷 二、选择题（共15小题，每小题0分，满分0分）‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 冠词 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣《中国机长》是一部不寻常的电影． ﹣是的．我看这部电影觉得很有趣．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 第一句表示泛指"一部有趣的电影"，用不定冠词；unusual是元音音素开始的单词，前面用an．表示"做某事很有趣"用动词短语have fun doing sth．，fun前面不需要冠词． 故选：C．‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 物主代词 人称代词 ‎【解析】‎ 格林小姐是我们的老师，她教我们英语．‎ ‎【解答】‎ our表示我们的，形容词物主代词．us表示我们，人称代词宾格．第一空缺一个形容词修饰teacher，则应用形容性物主代词our．其次teaches表示教，动词，动词后跟人称代词宾格，则第二空填写us． 故选：C．‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 我叔叔的儿子是我的堂兄．‎ ‎【解答】‎ sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟；father父亲．根据"My uncle's son"可知是我的堂兄cousin． 故选：C．‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 连词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 凯特很整洁，但她姐姐吉娜不整洁．‎ ‎【解答】‎ and和；but但是；or否则；so因此．根据"Kate is tidy凯特很整洁"和"her sister Gina is not她姐姐吉娜不整洁"可知，前后句子是转折关系，用连词but． 故选：B．‎ ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 动词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣我买票的时候你能帮我看包么？ ﹣没问题．‎ ‎【解答】‎ watch照管，留意；see看见；look看；meet见面，遇见．名词bags前用动词watch表示"我买票时你帮忙照管我的包"． 故选：A．‎ ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 一般疑问句 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣那些钢笔是绿色的么？ ﹣不是．他们是黑色的．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据问句"Are those pens green"可知回答用yes或者no来进行回答；those pens在回答里用代词they替代．根据"They're black"判断应该是否定回答No，they aren't． 故选：C．‎ ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 形容词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 我不喜欢去购物，因为这很无聊．‎ ‎【解答】‎ boring 令人厌烦的，busy忙碌的，useful有用的，interesting有趣的，此题根据语境：我不喜欢去购物，因为这很无聊． 故选：A．‎ ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 序数词 ‎【解析】‎ 我们爱我们的国家．2019年是她70岁生日．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 人称代词和冠词不能同时放在名词前修饰，此处不需要冠词；根据"birthday"判断前面用序数词，表示顺序；此处用seventieth表示七十岁生日． 故选：D．‎ ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 周五是麦克最喜欢的一天，因为他上体育课．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 考查名词的辨析．date日期；day天；month月；weekend周末．根据"Friday"可知此处表示一天，用名词day． 故选：B．‎ ‎10.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 助动词 表达肯定和否定 ‎【解析】‎ 我不喜欢汉堡包，但是我的弟弟喜欢．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 题干中主语是I，否定句的助动词用don't；第二空的主语是my brother是第三人称单数，助动词用does．此处用does代替likes hamburgers． 故选：C．‎ ‎11.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 我妈妈让我每天早饭喝一些牛奶，因为她认为它对我的健康有好处．‎ ‎【解答】‎ vegetable蔬菜，可数名词；hamburgers汉堡包，是hamburger的复数名词；milk牛奶；potatoes土豆，是potato的复数名词．根据"it's"判断前面的名词是不可数名词milk． 故选：C．‎ ‎12.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 介词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 河南博物馆的开业时间是从星期二到星期天．‎ ‎【解答】‎ on在具体的某一天；in在一个比较长的时间段之内；at在具体的某一时刻；from从．此处用"from…to…"表达从星期二到星期天． 故选：D．‎ ‎13.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 特殊疑问句 ‎【解析】‎ ‎——你觉得双11购物节怎么样？ ——我不喜欢它，因为我妈妈经常买很多我们不需要的东西。‎ ‎【解答】‎ A 考查特殊疑问句。从I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need，可以判断上面句子应该说的是你觉得双11购物节怎么样，这里用how引导这个疑问句。故选A。‎ ‎14.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 询问意见 劝告和建议 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣今年冬天我们去海南吧．﹣﹣很棒．‎ ‎【解答】‎ It's fun很有趣，很棒；have a nice day祝你一天过得愉快；I don't know 我不知道；see you then 再见．根据"Let's go to Hainan this winter"可知是在提出建议，回答应对此建议表示评价觉得很棒的主意"It's fun"． 故选：A．‎ ‎15.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 其他情景交际话题 ‎【解析】‎ ‎﹣﹣谢谢你帮我找到我的狗． ﹣﹣不用谢．‎ ‎【解答】‎ A你也一样，B玩得开心，C不用谢，D那听起来很好；根据前句"谢谢你帮我找到我的狗"可知，要用"不用谢"回答，其它选项语意不通． 故选：C．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B，C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B C A D D C A A B D ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 记叙文阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述朋友的重要性．托尼因为生病躺床上休息，因为其他的孩子们不能来所以他很伤心孤独．后来窗子外面出现的一些奇怪的动物让他开心起来．病好之后，他回学校看到他朋友书包里的东西，才知道是他的朋友穿着像动物的衣服去哄他开心的．从此，他很重视自己的朋友．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 形容词辨析．old老的；ill生病的；fat胖的；late迟到的．根据"having a hard time"和"spend all day in bed"可知他生病了，用形容词ill．句意：他病得很厉害，不得不整天都躺在床上．故选B．‎ ‎（2）C 代词辨析．another另外的，三者或三者以上中的另一个；others其他的人或物；other其他的；other's其他人的．根据"children"可知此处指的是其他的孩子们，用限定词other．句意：因为其他的孩子们不能过来 ，他感觉很伤心很孤独．故选C．‎ ‎（3）A 代词辨析．something一些东西；anything任何事物；nothing没有任何东西；everything每一样东西．这是一个肯定句，表示"看到一些奇怪的东西"用something strange．句意：一天，他看到窗子外面有一些奇怪的东西．故选A．‎ ‎（4）D 动词辨析．talked谈话；spoke讲；told告诉；said说．根据"good afternoon"可知此处表达说话的具体内容，用动词said．句意：鸽子对托尼说"下午好"然后飞走了．故选D．‎ ‎（5）D 介词辨析．like像……一样；in在……里面；for 为了；with和……一起．表达"和气球一起玩"用动词短语play with，此处用介词with．句意：突然，他看见一只猴子在窗子外面玩气球．故选D．‎ ‎（6）C 名词辨析．students学生；friends朋友；animals动物；teachers老师．根据前面的"penguin"和"monkey"可知他看到的是一些奇怪的动物，用名词animals．句意：当他看到越来越多的奇怪的动物，托尼开始大笑，发现自己很难停止笑意．故选C．‎ ‎（7）A 动词辨析．stop停止；begin开始；watch观看；finish完成．根据"began to laugh"可知此处指的是很难停止大笑，用动词stop．句意：当他看到越来越多的奇怪的动物，托尼开始大笑，发现自己很难停止笑意．故选A．‎ ‎（8）A 连词辨析．and和；but但是；or否则；because因为．"his health improved"和"he went back to school"是顺承关系，用连词and．句意：不久之后，他恢复健康，然后回到学校．故选A．‎ ‎（9）B 动词辨析．thanked感谢；showed显示，展示；answered回答；called打电话．根据"something in a friend's schoolbag"可知此处表达朋友把书包里的东西展示给托尼看，用动词showed．句意：他问那是什么东西，他的朋友展示给他看．故选B．‎ ‎（10）D 名词辨析．fruit水果；food食物；toys玩具；clothes衣服．根据后一句"wear them to cheer Tony up"可知书包里的是衣服，是他的朋友穿着这些衣服扮成动物来让他开心．此处用名词clothes．句意：书包里是一些像动物的衣服．故选D．‎ 阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题．‎ ‎【答案】‎ C D A B A ‎【考点】‎ 人物故事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述的是尼克的健忘，他把书包忘记带回家，妈妈批评他，而爷爷教他方法来记住重要的东西．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C．细节理解题．根据第三段"I forgot to bring my schoolbag home"可知尼克笑容消失的原因是他忘记把书包带回家了．故选C．‎ ‎（2）D．细节理解题．根据第五段爷爷说的话"Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones'"可知尼克的奶奶过去常常称呼他爷爷"健忘的琼斯"．故选D．‎ ‎（3）A．细节理解题．根据第七段"After dinner， Grandpa suggested going for a walk"可知饭后尼克和爷爷一起去散步．故选A．‎ ‎（4）B．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段"I know a few tricks． I use them to help me remember important things"可知爷爷给尼克讲述了自己怎样记住重要东西的方法，由此推断爷爷是很有帮助的．故选B．‎ ‎（5）A．标题概括题．文章主要讲述的是尼克的健忘，他把书包忘记带回家，妈妈批评他，而爷爷教他方法来记住重要的东西．由此可以概括标题是Forgetful Nick．故选A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B D C B D ‎【考点】‎ 社会文化类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 这是一篇说明文．文章主要讲述人的名字的来历，讲到了不同的命名的方法．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题．根据第三段"were taken from place names"，第四段"came from people's occupations"和第五段"were known for the color of their hair or skin， or their size， or their talents"可知ACD选项文章都有提到．B选项根据性格来命名这一点文章没有涉及．故选B．‎ ‎（2）D 细节理解题．根据第四段"Other early surnames came from people's occupations"以及"Potter﹣a person who made pots and pans"可知Potter这个名字根据人的职业来命名，祖先可能是制作厨房用具和容器的．故选D．‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题．根据第二段"Donald means ‘world ruler'"可知Donald这个名和leader有关．根据第三段最后一句"The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest"可知Greenwood这个姓和树林forest有关．故选C．‎ ‎（4）B 词义猜测题．根据第六段"Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name． English﹣speaking people added ﹣s or﹣son"可知The Johnsóns是John的后代，descendants的意思是"下一代"．故选B．‎ ‎（5）D 主旨大意题．根据第一段"have you ever wondered about people's names？ Where do they come from？"可知作者提出问题，提到话题和名字的来历有关，文章的第二段到第六段在讲述不同的命名的方法，由此概括文章主旨是人们的名字的来历Where people's names come from．故选D．‎ ‎【答案】‎ B C B D A ‎【考点】‎ 广告布告类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 这是一篇应用文．文章主要是四则广告：商店的大甩卖、庭院拍卖会、失物启事和招领启事．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B．细节理解题．根据表格第一部分"And girls， you can buy our purple handbags"可知女孩可以买紫色的手袋．故选B．‎ ‎（2）C．细节理解题．根据表格第二部分"Welcome to our YARD SALE from 8 am to 2 pm on Jan． 20th"可知日期是1月20日．故选C．‎ ‎（3）B．细节理解题．根据表格第三部分"If you find it， please call me at 138﹣1111﹣8907"可知如果你找到英语词典，可以打电话138﹣1111﹣8907．故选B．‎ ‎（4）D．细节理解题．根据表格最后一部分"I found a jacket on the playground on the afternoon of Jan． 8 th"可知法兰克在操场上捡到了旧夹克．故选D．‎ ‎（5）A．推理判断题．on a notice board在通知栏；in a science magazine在科技杂志；on a website for teenagers在青少年网站上；in a TV program在电视节目上．根据"lost"和"found"可推测在通知栏上可以发现这篇文章．故选A．‎ ‎【答案】‎ F,A,E,D,C ‎【考点】‎ 回答问题型 ‎【解析】‎ 这是一篇说明文．文章主要介绍不同颜色词表达的不同的文化内涵．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）F．细节理解题．根据第五段"A person who has a stomachache may say she feels a little green． A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green"胃痛和晕船的人感觉不舒服，会用green来形容．此句根据"carsick"晕车推断填feel a little green．故选F． （2）A．细节理解题．根据第三段"they are in the pink when they are in good health"可知当他们身体健康的视乎他们满面红光，容光焕发；此句"keep doing sports"坚持运动说明身体健康，用in the pink来描述．故选A． （3）E．细节理解题．据第四段"Someone who is blue is very sad"伤心的时候会用blue来形容．此句根据"that may make you happy"可知前面的条件状语从句表达"如果你感到很伤心，试着听轻音乐，那会让你开心"．故选E． （4）D．细节理解题．根据第六段"Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has， like a fast new car． That person may say he is green with envy"当你朋友有某物而你没有的时候，你会很羡慕嫉妒，可以用眼红的green with envy来表达．此句根据"I see you in your new dress"看到你穿新衣服，我很羡慕green with envy．故选D． （5）C．细节理解题．根据最后一段"People describe a day when everything goes wrong as a black day"人们描述糟糕的一天会用倒霉日a black day．此句根据"had a car accident"出了车祸说明他那一天很倒霉．故选C．‎ 词语运用A.根据括号内所给单词的汉语意思，写出下列句子中单词的正确形式．‎ ‎【答案】‎ mine ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 这是李磊的帽子，我的在桌上．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 根据"Li Lei's hat"可知此处指的是"我的帽子"为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词mine代替my hat"我的帽子"作主语． 故答案为：mine．‎ ‎【答案】‎ library ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 莎莉总是放学后去学校图书馆．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎"the school"后面缺名词，此处表示图书馆用单数名词library． 故答案为：library．‎ ‎【答案】‎ questions ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 我不能回答这些问题．它们对我来说太难．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 定冠词the后面缺名词；根据"They它们"判断用复数名词；此处表达"问题"，用question的复数questions． 故答案为：questions．‎ ‎【答案】‎ February ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 我父亲的生日在二月．它是寒冷的冬天．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 专有名词表达"二月"用February，月份首字母需要大写． 故答案为：February．‎ ‎【答案】‎ habits ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 像我们这样的年轻人应该试着养成好的饮食习惯．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此处缺少名词，表达"饮食习惯"用复数名词habits． 故答案为：habits．‎ B. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．‎ ‎【答案】‎ is ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 一串钥匙在椅子下面，是你的么？‎ ‎【解答】‎ 句子是一般现在时，主语a set of keys表示"一串钥匙"，是单数概念，系动词用is． 故答案为：is．‎ ‎【答案】‎ photos ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 这是我堂兄的一些照片．‎ ‎【解答】‎ photo照片，可数名词．此句是倒装句，主语是"一些我堂兄的照片"；谓语动词是are，由此判断主语是复数名词；photo需要加s变成复数． 故答案为：photos．‎ ‎【答案】‎ selling ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 这个女孩在店里忙着卖衣服．‎ ‎【解答】‎ sell卖，动词；表示"忙着做某事"用固定结构be busy （in） doing sth．；in可以省略；此处动词sell需要变成动名词selling． 故答案为：selling．‎ ‎【答案】‎ healthy ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 吃健康的食物对我们很重要．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 名词food前面缺形容词修饰，名词health加y变成形容词healthy，表示"健康的食物"，作定语． 故答案为：healthy．‎ ‎【答案】‎ relaxing ‎【考点】‎ 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 打乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动．对我来说很放松．‎ ‎【解答】‎ relax使放松，动词；relaxing放松的，形容词．it指代playing ping﹣pong，此处表示对打乒乓球的评价"让人放松的"用形容词，作表语． 故答案为：relaxing．‎ 补全对话．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．‎ ‎【答案】‎ CanIhelpyou,Doeshelikesports,What/How about a soccer ball,How much is it？/What's the price of it,I will take it． /I will buy it ‎【考点】‎ 补全对话 ‎【解析】‎ A：早上好，有什么我可以帮你的？ B：是的，我想给我小弟弟买一个生日礼物． A：他多大了？ B：他喜欢运动吗？我们有许多体育用品． A：是的，他很喜欢运动． B：足球怎么样？我们的足球打折． A：好吧，他不喜欢足球．他认为它是无聊的，棒球是他的最爱． B：你可以给他买一个棒球拍，这个怎么样？ A：哇哦，它看起来很好，多少钱？ B：仅仅50美元． A：好的，我要买了它．谢谢． B：不用客气．‎ ‎【解答】‎ 细节理解题． （1）Can I help you？根据B的回答"Yes， please． I want to buy…"可知对话开始A在提供帮助，用can I help 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ you．故答案为Can I help you？ （2）Does he like sports？根据B的回答"Yes， he likes sports very much"是的，他很喜欢运动．可知用一般疑问句does he like sports，询问他是否喜欢运动．故答案为Does he like sports？ （3）What/How about a soccer ball？根据B的回答"Well， he doesn't like soccer"可知A询问B觉得足球怎样，用what about或者how about．故答案为What/How about a soccer ball？ （4）How much is it？/What's the price of it？根据A的回答"Only 50 dollars"可知B在询问价格，用特殊疑问句how much is it或者what's the price of it．故答案为How much is it？/What's the price of it？ （5）I will take it． /I will buy it．根据"Thank you"可知B买下了棒球球拍．用陈述句I will take it或者I will buy it．故答案为I will take it． /I will buy it．‎ 书面表达．‎ ‎【答案】‎ My Best Friend My best friend at school is Li Ming． He is eleven years old．（姓名，年龄） He is younger than me， but he is much taller．（外貌） He loves sports very much and he is good at playing basketball．【高分句型一】 His favorite food is tomatoes． English is his favorite subject． He likes our English teacher， Miss Wang．（最喜欢的食物，运动，学科，老师） He is generous． He is willing to share things with his friends． He is always ready to help others， too． That's why I like him．【高分句型二】（喜欢他的理由）‎ ‎【考点】‎ 图表作文 ‎【解析】‎ ‎【高分句型一】 He loves sports very much and he is good at playing basketball． 他非常喜欢运动，而且擅长打篮球．and和，又，连接并列句；be good at doing sth．擅长做某事． 【高分句型二】 That's why I like him． 那就是我为什么喜欢他．That's why…他就是为什么……，本句使用了表语从句．‎ ‎【解答】‎ My Best Friend My best friend at school is Li Ming． He is eleven years old．（姓名，年龄） He is younger than me， but he is much taller．（外貌） He loves sports very much and he is good at playing basketball．【高分句型一】 His favorite food is tomatoes． English is his favorite subject． He likes our English teacher， Miss Wang．（最喜欢的食物，运动，学科，老师） He is generous． He is willing to share things with his friends． He is always ready to help others， too． That's why I like him．【高分句型二】（喜欢他的理由）‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页