2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module6TheTangPoems单元学案设计（18页）

2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module6TheTangPoems单元学案设计（18页）

‎2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module 6The Tang Poems单元学案设计 ‎【课前预习】‎ Ⅰ.情景默写 ‎1.Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people had not been proved(证明) yet.(湖北卷)‎ ‎2.It is reported that the businessman has donated(捐) a lot of money to the school.‎ ‎3.A survey of the America diet has revealed(透露) that a growing number of people are overweight.‎ ‎4.Although he did not admit his suffering(苦难)，we could see he had a hard life from his weathered face.‎ ‎5.A man may have acquaintances(熟人) all over the world，but very few true friends.‎ ‎6.The failure(失败)was a big blow to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015·福建卷)‎ ‎7.People are becoming less tolerant(宽容的) of smoking in public places these days.‎ ‎8.We must pay attention to our physical and mental(精神上的) health.‎ ‎9.We don’t have enough books for everyone，so you’ll have to share(分享).‎ ‎10.The organization has launched(开始) a campaign to raise money for ‎ the Hope Project.‎ ‎11.We were cautioned(警告) not to make a lot of noise after ten in the evening.‎ ‎12.He glanced at(扫视)the clock and found it was time to pick up his son from school.‎ ‎13.People who approved of(赞同)the reform urged that education resources should be distributed among the members of society equally.‎ ‎14.It is known to us all that the America’s national emblem takes on(呈现)many different meanings.‎ ‎15.I used to correspond with(与…通信)him regularly for three years，but later I lost touch with him.‎ ‎16.Ted made up his mind to give it up，but on second thoughts(经过重新考虑)he determined to try a third time.‎ Ⅱ.词性转换 ‎1.He failed again，but his repeated failure never discouraged him.He never admitted he was a failure.(fail)‎ ‎2.He is a cautious man and is always doing things with caution.You should get on with him cautiously.(caution)‎ ‎3.On hearing the brave girl’s disease，local people lined up to donate blood for her，and their donation(donate) has saved her life.‎ ‎4.The students usually decorate their classroom with paper flowers and balloons.But this year they intend to buy some decorative lights and ‎ special decorations.(decorate)‎ ‎5.All the readers can’t imagine how he can be so imaginative and write so many imaginary stories.We are all amazed at his rich imagination.(imagination)‎ ‎6.I know we should learn to be tolerant of others but I really can’t tolerate(tolerant) his bad manners any longer.‎ ‎7.They all agreed to expand the new company，but the expansion(expand) will cost them a lot of money.‎ ‎8.It is an appealing painting which has appealed to many people.(appeal)‎ ‎1.句型公式：(not) so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as意为“和……(不)一样”‎ 西方的圣诞节和中国的春节一样是一个很重要的节日。‎ Christmas in the west is as important a festival as the Spring Festival in China.‎ ‎2.句型公式：状语从句的省略 我们在看电视的时候，听到门铃响。‎ While watching television，we heard the doorbell ring.‎ ‎3.句型公式：if only　要是……就好了；但愿 ‎ 看看我们现在所处的困境。要是我们采纳了老师的建议就好了。‎ Look at the trouble we’re in.If only we had taken our teacher’s advice.‎ 第一板块 核心词汇 ‎1.prove v.证明，证实 link－v.证明是；结果是 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ‎①Just give me a chance and I’ll prove the theory to you.‎ ‎②Have you any proof(prove) that you are the owner of the car?‎ ‎③We believe that this has been proved to be beneficial.去掉been ‎④这项任务比我们原来预想的难得多。‎ The task proved (to be) more difficult than we’d expected.‎ ‎⑤事实证明，暴力电视节目对儿童的成长有不良影响。‎ It is proved that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)prove sth to sb　　　向某人证明某事 prove sb/sth (to be)＋adj./n. 证明某人/物是……‎ It’s proved that... 据证明……；据证实……‎ ‎(2)proof n. 证明；证据 ‎【点津】‎ prove表示“证明是，结果是”时是系动词，无被动语态，用主动形式表示被动意义。‎ ‎2.approve v.赞同；核准，批准 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ‎①A new policy was approved(approve) by the Ministry of Education in 2018.‎ ‎②By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents’ approval(approve).‎ ‎③A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve their children taking part in the weekend classes.在approve后加of ‎④她不同意女儿晚上出去。‎ She didn’t approve of her daughter going out at night.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)approve of (doing) sth赞成/同意……‎ approve sth 批准某事 ‎(2)approval n. 赞成，同意；批准，认可 ‎(3)disapprove v. 不赞成；不同意 ‎【点津】‎ approve表示“赞成；同意”时，是不及物动词，若后接宾语，要借助介词of。‎ ‎3.reflect v.反映，表现；反射；思考，反省 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子 ‎①When the sun’s rays hit the earth，a lot of heat is reflected(reflect)back into space.‎ ‎②Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.(浙江卷)‎ ‎③Usually a child’s behavior is a reflection(reflect) of his family environment.‎ ‎④与其他传统节日一样，中秋节反映了中国的文化传统。‎ In common with other traditional festivals，the Mid－autumn Festival reflects Chinese cultural traditions.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)reflect on/upon仔细考虑/沉思/反省……‎ ‎(2)reflection n.反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省 ‎【图形助记】‎ ‎4.cater for满足……的要求；顾及；为……提供所需 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级 ‎①The university started some new language programs to cater for the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.‎ ‎②我们不能满足你的特殊需求。‎ We aren’t able to cater for your particular needs.‎ ‎③Last year，to cater for people，we opened a gym and made some work－out plans.The work－out plans could cater to different customers’‎ ‎ needs.‎ ‎→Last year，to cater for people，we opened a gym and made some work－out plans，which could cater to different customers’ needs.(非限制性定语从句)‎ 状元笔记全记牢 cater for sb为某人提供服务，满足某人的需要 cater for a party/wedding/meeting 为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务 cater to 迎合，投合 第二板块 经典句式 ‎5.if only...要是……就好了/但愿……‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ‎①If only we could/would have(have) the opportunity to work in Hangzhou next year.‎ ‎②If only I had(have) enough money to buy an iPhone 8!‎ ‎③—The football game last night was so wonderful.‎ ‎—Oh，what a pity! If only I have been told earlier！have→had ‎(2018·马鞍山质检)‎ ‎④只有你意识到英语的重要性你才能学好英语。‎ Only if you are aware of the importance of English can you learn it well.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 If only引导从句，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，意为“要是……就好了/但愿……”。从句中要用虚拟语气。‎ ‎(1) if only...did...表示与现在事实相反的愿望 ‎(2)if only...had done...表示与过去事实相反的愿望 ‎(3)if only...could/would/might do...表示与将来事实相反的愿望(不用should)‎ ‎【点津】‎ only if引导真实条件状语从句，意为：只有……(才)，从句中用陈述语气。置于句首时，主句用部分倒装。‎ Ⅰ.课文语法填空 The Tang Dynasty was a time of 1.expansion(expand).The culture was tolerant and cosmopolitan because of the trade 2.with foreign countries.Many foreigners lived in Chinese towns and their cultures greatly influenced Tang culture.The cultural development inspired technological development.One of the most important 3.inventions(invention) of this period was printing，4.which marked the beginning of the golden age of literature in Chinese history.‎ Because of the beauty of its images and the range of topics，Tang poetry was so great 5.that it was better than everything that 6.had come(come) before it.If people were good at 7.writing(write) poetry，they could get a good job more 8.easily(easy) at that time.So a large number of people ‎ 9.were(be) fond of poetry.Two of the greatest 10.poets(poem)of the Tang Dynasty were Du Fu and Li Bai.They had different writing styles.Du Fu wrote in a realistic way while Li Bai was a romantic writer.‎ Ⅱ.课文短文改错 Reading and writing poetry are a very personal experience.For children，it is a good way to explore language and have a fun with words as well as to express themselves.‎ But teachers and psychologists have found other use for poetry as a form of therapy to help people with problems.Write poetry can help people deal with changes in their lives.By write down your feelings，you can learn to understand yourself better and give yourself voice if you feel you are being ignored.A poem might be a way of telling someone everything when you don’t feel able to talk with it face to face.But it doesn’t mean they have lost their sense of humour.Poems writing as therapy can be funny too，while laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.‎ 答案　‎ Reading and writing poetry a very personal experience.For children，it is a good way to explore language and have fun with words as well as to express themselves.‎ But teachers and psychologists have found use for poetry as a form of therapy to help people with problems. poetry can help ‎ people deal with changes in their lives.By down your feelings，you can learn to understand yourself better and give yourself voice if you feel you are being ignored.A poem might be a way of telling someone when you don’t feel able to talk it face to face.But it doesn’t mean they have lost their sense of humour.Poems as therapy can be funny too， laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.‎ Ⅲ.教材与写作 假定你是李华，搬到新社区后认识了一位姓王的语文老师，你们有共同的爱好。请根据要点写一篇短文。‎ ‎1.我们一见面就成了朋友；‎ ‎2.他赞同青少年了解传统文化；满足不断变化的口味；‎ ‎3.我们分享彼此的爱好。‎ 注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇50词左右的短文；‎ ‎2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；‎ ‎3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ I made the acquaintance of Mr.Wang，a Chinese teacher.Glancing at his face for the first time，I immediately realized he was the person I could make friends with.To cater for the changing taste of the young，he approves of the teenagers learning more about traditional culture.We ‎ share many hobbies with each other.What he thinks corresponds with my thoughts.‎ ‎[主观题型专项练]‎ Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎(2018·安徽合肥市第一次质检)Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 1. most important art forms in China.Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles，but China’s is unequaled because of 2. (it)beauty，grace(优雅)and history.‎ The 3. (origin)of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown，but local tales say it goes back over 4，000 years to the time of the legendary(传说的)Yellow Emperor(2698 BC—2598 BC).At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells.Only after Emperor Qin Shihuang united China under his rule 4. one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form.‎ He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set，5. (make) it easier for people to learn and master.This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty(618 AD—907 AD) a new type of cursive script(草书)was formed and standardized.It is written 6. (free)，but it’s not as easy to read.‎ Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 7. (appreciate)across the world.Anyone can practice it ‎ and 8. is required is a simple set，including：a brush，ink and paper.It’s fun for amateurs to try，but to become good at it，not only years of practice but also natural talent 9. (need).Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of great 10. (benefit) to health.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国书法的起源及特点。‎ ‎1.the　[考查冠词。根据形容词最高级most important可知，空处需加定冠词the，此处意为“最重要的艺术形式之一”。]‎ ‎2.its　[考查代词。修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词，所以填入its。]‎ ‎3.origins　[考查名词的数。根据该句的谓语动词are可知，中国书法的起源不止一种，所以用名词复数origins。]‎ ‎4.as/into　[考查介词。unite...as/into...在此处意为“把……统一成……”，所以填入as/into。]‎ ‎5.making　[考查非谓语动词。动词make与其逻辑主语是主谓关系且与上文之间无连词，故用现在分词making。]‎ ‎6.freely　[考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。]‎ ‎7.appreciated　[考查非谓语动词。动词appreciate与其逻辑主语art form是动宾关系，故用过去分词appreciated。]‎ ‎8.what　[考查主语从句。根据句意“需要的东西就是一套简单的(书写)工具”可知，此处应用what引导主语从句。]‎ ‎9.is needed　[考查主谓一致和被动语态。“not only...but also...”作主语，谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则，故此处谓语动词应用单数。natural talent与动词need之间是动宾关系，故用is needed。]‎ ‎10.benefit　[考查名词。此处指“坚持练习这门艺术能培养个人的性格而且对健康大有好处”，形容词great后应用名词benefit。]‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 ‎(2018·重庆市教育联盟联考)There are many people think that wealth is better than health.I used to think so until one day I had read a story about Howard Joyce.He was an European billionaire who got everything he wanted.Therefore，in the last twenty years of his life，his health began to get worse and he led a miserably life.Although the best doctors called for him，he could still find no relief.I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world.If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health，you will not be able to do what you want to do.So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself to trying to make money.Instead，take care of your body and be happy with which you do.Health is more important.‎ 答案　‎ There are many people / that wealth is better than health.I used to think so until one day I read a story about Howard Joyce.He was European billionaire who got everything he wanted.，in the last twenty years of his life，his health began to get ‎ worse and he led a life.Although the best doctors ∧,were) called for him，he could still find no relief.I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world.If you have of dollars but you are poor health，you will not be able to do what you want to do.So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself to to make money.Instead，take care of your body and be happy with you do.Health is more important.‎ Ⅲ.书面表达 ‎(2018·福建福州五校联考)假定是李华，你的美国朋友Peter最近在某电视台举办的汉语演讲比赛中获得第一名，他给了你重要的人生启迪。请写信向他表示祝贺与感谢。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Peter，‎ Congratulations to you on your winning first place in the Chinese Speech Competition held recently.It is no wonder that you have made such great progress in your Chinese study，because you have always been working hard and are never willing to give up.‎ To be honest，what I admire most is your hard work and ‎ determination.It’s from you that I have learned a valuable lesson—that is “No pains，no gains.” Therefore，I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for what you have taught me.‎ Wish you more advance in your study!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[语基阶段回扣练] (回扣B8M4－B8M6)‎ 一、单元基础知识 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1.Strangely，Mr.Green，also opposed(oppose) to the new policy，made no remark in the discussion.‎ ‎2.We finally managed to make the customers convinced(convince) of the quality of the vehicle.‎ ‎3.Instantly his new works came out，they won the enthusiastic approval(approve) of his readers.‎ ‎4.As the 2019 College Entrance Examination is coming，the cure for stress lies in learning to relax.‎ ‎5.This company was accused (accuse) of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight－loss pills.(2018·安徽六校联考)‎ ‎6.Mary seems not to have learned(learn) the bad news，for she looks nice and happy.‎ ‎7.Devoted(devote) to his teaching work all the time，and finding that he ‎ was really exhausted，the teacher decided to have a good rest.(2018·浙江金华十校期末)‎ ‎8.To work out the difficult maths problem，I have consulted(consult) Professor Russell several times.(陕西卷)‎ ‎9.Reflecting(reflect)on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.‎ ‎10.While walking(walk) down a dark street one evening，I heard screams coming from behind the bushes.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1.With the help of his English teacher，he has made great advance in his oral English.advance→advances ‎2.If only I listened to my English teacher’s advice! I felt very regretful.在listened前加had ‎3.The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career.去掉was ‎4.I glanced my watch and was very surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.在glanced后加at ‎5.It is not an easy thing to get accustomed to live in a completely strange environment.live→living ‎6.Child although he is，he likes to be treated like an adult.although→as或though Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.The two brothers are so much alike that their mother can hardly tell ‎ them apart(几乎不能区分他们).‎ ‎2.Let’s make it(定在) at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my office if it is convenient to you.‎ ‎3.It is generally acknowledged that(人们普遍认为) Zhang Yimou is one of the best directors in China at present.‎ ‎4.He had intended to go，but on second thoughts(经过再次考虑)，he gave up the idea.‎ ‎5.The police were searching for the lost boy everywhere when he turned up in a supermarket all at once(突然).‎ ‎6.Disabled though/as they are(尽管他们)，the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true.‎ ‎7.Many young people get married on May 1，so many restaurants are busy catering for weddings and parties(承办婚礼和宴会酒席).‎ ‎8.Tom made the acquaintance of(认识) Jack at a meeting held last year.‎ ‎9.Come on，Maria! You can also enjoy as convenient a life as(和……一样的便利生活) you have been dreaming of，if you don’t lose heart.‎ ‎10.Whether the weather is good or bad(不管天气好坏)，they will set off as they planned.‎ 二、单元语法专练 ‎1.While/Although/Though online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.(2016·浙江卷)‎ ‎2.—Did you receive the letter the next day?‎ ‎—No.Somehow，it was three weeks before I received it.(2018·福建泉州一中期中)‎ ‎3.Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi where the bus had dropped her.(重庆卷)‎ ‎4.The car is quite small, especially(especial) when you have children，so change it for a larger one if possible.(2018·浙江温州十校联考)‎ ‎5.After the long journey，the three of them went back home，hungry and tired(tire).‎ ‎6.It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(2016·江苏卷)‎ ‎7.There have been frequent traffic accidents in China recently，and that is where people are concerned.(2018·四川德阳四校模拟)‎ ‎8.She has received the offer from you，but I don’t know whether she will accept it or not.(2018·山东省实验中学一诊)‎