2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module3ForeignFood单元学案设计（24页）

2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module3ForeignFood单元学案设计（24页）

‎2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module 3Foreign Food单元学案设计 一、刷黑板—— Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)‎ ‎[第一屏听写]‎ ‎1．artificial adj.　　　　　 人造的；人工的 ‎2．bakery n. 面包店 ‎3．barbecue n. 烧烤野餐 ‎4．brewery n. 啤酒厂 ‎5．buffet n. 自助餐 ‎6．butcher n. 屠夫；屠户 ‎[第二屏听写]‎ ‎7．chew v．　　　　　　　　 咀嚼 ‎8．cookie n. 小甜饼；甜饼干 ‎9．cuisine n. 烹饪，烹饪术；_菜肴，饭菜 ‎10．dessert n. 甜食 ‎11．eggplant n. 茄子 ‎12．fork n. 叉子　‎ ‎[第三屏听写]‎ ‎13．fragrant adj.　　　　　 香的，芳香的 ‎14．grill v. 烧烤；烤制 ‎15．honey n. 蜂蜜 ‎16．lamb n. 羔羊；羔羊肉 ‎17．lemon n. 柠檬 ‎18．loaf n. (条型)面包 ‎[第四屏听写]‎ ‎19．microwave n．　　　　　 微波 ‎20．mushroom n. 蘑菇 ‎21．mutton n. 羊肉 ‎22．overhead adv. 在头顶上；在空中 ‎23．punctuation n. 标点符号 ‎24．raw adj. 生的　‎ ‎[第五屏听写]‎ ‎25．recipe n．　　　　　　　 烹饪法；食谱 ‎26．ripe adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的 ‎27．roast adj. 烤好的；烤制的 ‎28．stove n. 炉子 ‎29．tongue n. 舌头 ‎ ‎30．yoghurt n. 酸乳酪；酸奶 Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)‎ ‎[第六屏听写]‎ ‎1．altogether adv.　　　　 总的说来；总而言之 ‎2．cattle n. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛)‎ ‎3．consequence n. 后果 ‎4．customer n. 顾客 ‎5．dish n. 一道菜 ‎6．guest n. 客人 ‎[第七屏听写]‎ ‎7．manner n．　　　　　　 方式；方法 ‎8．owe v. 应给予 ‎9．pattern n. 图案 ‎10．requirement n. 要求 ‎ ‎11．taste n. 味道 ‎ ‎12．transform v. 转化，转变 ‎[第八屏听写]‎ ‎13．trend n．　　　　　　 趋势，趋向 ‎14．abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的 ‎15．ample adj. 充足的；充裕的 ‎16．consume n. (正式)吃；喝 ‎17．entertain v. 招待，款待；请客 ‎18．fence n. 栅栏，围栏；篱笆　‎ ‎[第九屏听写]‎ ‎19．fry v．　　　　　　　　 煎；炸；炒 ‎20．gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的 ‎21．greedily adv. 贪婪地 ‎22．menu n. 菜单 ‎23．poison n. 毒药 ‎24．casually adv. 随意地 ‎[第十屏听写]‎ ‎25．remark v．　　　　　　 谈到，说起 ‎26．end_up 结束 ‎27．have_...in_common 与……有共同点 ‎28．in_short 总之；简言之 ‎29．make_out 看出，理解 ‎ ‎30．no_wonder 难怪 ‎ ‎31．set_fire_to 放火烧……‎ 二、刷清单—— ‎(一)核心单词 阅读单词 ‎1.artificial adj.　 人造的；人工的 ‎2．bakery n. 面包店 ‎3．barbecue n. 烧烤野餐 ‎4．brewery n. 啤酒厂 ‎5．buffet n. 自助餐 ‎6．butcher n. 屠夫；屠户 ‎7．chew v. 咀嚼 ‎8．cookie n. 小甜饼；甜饼干 ‎9.cuisine n．　烹饪，烹饪术；_‎ 菜肴，饭菜 ‎10．dessert n. 甜食 ‎11．fragrant adj. 香的，芳香的 ‎12．grill v. 烧烤；烤制 ‎13．honey n. 蜂蜜 ‎14．lamb n. 羔羊；羔羊肉 ‎15．lemon n. 柠檬 ‎16．loaf n. (条型)面包 ‎17.microwave n．　 微波 ‎18．overhead adv. 在头顶上；在空中 ‎19．punctuation n. 标点符号 ‎20．raw adj. 生的 ‎21．recipe n. 烹饪法；食谱 ‎22．ripe adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的 ‎23．roast adj. _烤好的；烤制的 ‎24．yoghurt n. 酸乳酪；酸奶 表达单词 ‎1.owe v．　　　　　应给予 ‎2．dish n. 一道菜 ‎3．guest n. 客人 ‎[语境活用]‎ ‎1．Business in China is booming, and that trend ‎4．menu n. 菜单 ‎5．casually adv. 随意地 ‎6．cattle n. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛)‎ ‎7．consequence n. 后果 ‎8．trend n. 趋势，趋向 ‎9．altogether adv. 总的说来；总而言之 ‎10．ample adj. 充足的；充裕的 ‎11．pattern n. 图案 ‎12．fence n. 栅栏，围栏；篱笆 ‎ (趋势) is expected to grow.‎ ‎2．I had great difficulty finding the suitable food on the menu (菜单) in that restaurant.‎ ‎3．Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample (充足的) seating gives parents a place to relax.‎ ‎4．It was raining, but altogether (总的说来) it was a good trip.‎ ‎5．I first met John at my sister's wedding. He was chatting with some of the honoured guests (客人) at the time.‎ ‎6．It has urged employers to let their staff dress casually (随意地) at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down.‎ 拓 展 单 ‎1.manner n．方式；方法→manners n．礼仪；礼貌 ‎2．poison n．毒药；毒素v.毒害 ‎[语境活用]‎ ‎1．It is reported that some children were poisoned by the poisonous food.(poison)‎ 词 ‎→poisonous adj.有毒的 ‎3．greedily adv.贪婪地→greedy adj.渴望的；贪婪的→greed n．贪欲，贪婪 ‎4．requirement n．要求→require v．要求；需要 ‎5．entertain v．招待，款待；请客→entertainment n．娱乐；请客 ‎6．remark v．谈到，说起n.意见，评论→remarkable adj.非凡的；奇异的；显著的；引人注目的 ‎7．taste n．味道；品味；爱好v.品尝，体会→tasty adj.美味可口的→tasteless adj.无滋味的 ‎8．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地 ‎9．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n．丰富；充裕 ‎10．customer n．顾客→Customs n．海关→customs n．关税→custom n．风俗；习惯 ‎2．She often greets me in a friendly manner,_so I think she is a person with good manners.(manner)‎ ‎3．Though the soup is tasty,_I've lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)‎ ‎4．This is strictly required,_so if you don't match this requirement,_please do not send your resume. (require)‎ ‎5．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)‎ ‎6．If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland, he has to pay some customs when he passes through the Customs. (custom)‎ ‎7．Russia is a country which is very abundant in natural resources. Especially its ‎ abundance of oil and natural gas bring in large income every year.(abundant)‎ ‎(二)常用短语 写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)‎ ‎1.no_wonder　　　　　　　　难怪 ‎2．end_up 结束 ‎ ‎3．in_short 总之；简言之 ‎ ‎4．set_fire_to 放火烧…… ‎ ‎5．be_based_on 以……为基础 ‎6．be_popular_with 受……欢迎 ‎ ‎7．go_against 违背，违反 ‎ ‎8．make_out 看出；理解 ‎ ‎9．refer_to_..._as_... 把……当作/称作…… ‎ ‎10．have_..._in_common 与……有共同点 ‎ ‎11．dress_up 乔装打扮 ‎ ‎12．be_obsessed_with 对……着迷 ‎ ‎1.It seems that number sense is something we have_in_common with many animals in this world, and that our human ability is not much better than a crow's.‎ ‎2．He has been working so hard. No_wonder he could answer such a difficult question.‎ ‎3．These topics, I think, are_popular_with us students.‎ ‎4．I admit the truth of your remarks, although they go_against my interests.‎ ‎5．In_short,_he's one of the most promising students in our school.‎ ‎6．The fog was so heavy in the morning that I couldn't make_out the figure clearly.‎ ‎(三)经典句式 原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写 ‎1.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.‎ 我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。‎ could not have done sth. “(过去)不可能做过某事”。‎ 他不可能离开了这儿，因为他的大衣还在这儿。‎ He could_not_have_left_here because his coat is still here.‎ ‎2.No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew what was still to come.‎ 怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上。‎ ‎(It's) no wonder (that)意为“难怪；怪不得”。‎ 难怪这个视频受到了欢迎，他们之前做了大量的工作。(2017·北京高考满分作文)‎ No_wonder_the_video_is_well_received,_they have done so much work in advance.‎ ‎3.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.‎ 但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。‎ ‎“do＋动词原形”表示对谓语的强调。‎ 沿着长江的旅行一定使你对中国的历史了解很多。(2017·北京高考书面表达)‎ The trip along the Yangtze does_make_you_learn a lot about the history of China.‎ 一、过重点单词—— ‎1．owe v．欠债；归因或归功于；应给予 ‎[教材原句]　Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.‎ 我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。‎ ‎(1)owe sb.sth.＝owe sth.to sb.　 欠某人某物 ‎(2)owe ...to ... 把……归功于……；为……而感谢 owe it to sb. that ... 多亏某人……‎ ‎(3)owing adj. 未付的；欠着的 owing to 因为；由于 ‎[多角练透]‎ 同义替换 ‎①Due to (＝Owing_to) the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.‎ 单句改错 ‎②I owe to you that I finished my work in time.owe后加it 补全句子 ‎③The teachers owe_our_success_to our hard work.‎ 老师把成功归功于我们的努力学习。‎ ‎④Thanks for sticking up for me, I owe_you_a_favour/owe_a_favour_to_you.‎ 谢谢你支持我，我欠你一个人情。‎ ‎[名师指津]　如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在后面。‎ ‎2．remark v．谈到，说起；注意到；评论n.意见；评论 ‎[经典例句]　She could hear the other girls making rude remarks about her.‎ 她可以听见其他女孩在说她的坏话。‎ ‎(1)remark on/upon　 谈论；评论；就……发表意见 remark that ... 谈起/评论/说起……‎ ‎(2)make a remark/remarks on/about ...‎ ‎ 就……发表评论；就……评头论足 ‎(3)remarkable adj. 显著的；非凡的；引人注目的 be remarkable for 以……著称/引人瞩目 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①He left the table, remarking (remark) that he had some work to do.‎ ‎②He showed remarkable (remark) competence when he faced the difficult problems.‎ 句型转换 ‎ ‎③It's bad manners to remark on/upon the appearance of others.‎ ‎→It's bad manners to make_a_remark/remarks_on/about the appearance of others.‎ ‎3．consequence n．后果，结果(可数)；重要性(不可数)‎ ‎[经典例句]　Many believe that poverty is a direct consequence of overpopulation.‎ 许多人认为贫困是人口过多的直接后果。‎ ‎(1)as a consequence/result (＝in consequence)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　 因此；结果 as a consequence/result of (＝in consequence of)‎ ‎ 因为……的缘故 answer for the consequences 对后果负责 take/accept/face the consequences　 承担后果 ‎(2)consequent adj. 作为结果的；随之发生的 ‎(3)consequently adv. 因此；结果 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎ ‎①As a consequence of human activities like cutting down bamboos, the pandas are lacking in food source. ‎ ‎②Consequently (consequence), she understood it and became interested in Chinese traditional culture.‎ 单句写作 ‎ ‎③这匹狼可能感觉到来自人们的威胁，开始撤退。结果，它沿着公路跑掉了，消失在远方。(2017·浙江高考满分作文)‎ The wolf might feel the threats from the people, starting to withdraw.As_a consequence/result/In consequence,_it ran away off the road and disappeared in the distance.‎ ‎4．transform v．转化；转变；改造；改观 ‎[经典例句]　Put yourself in the hands of our experts, who will transform your hair and makeup.‎ 你把自己交给我们的专家吧，他们会使你的发型和化妆彻底改观。‎ ‎(1)transform ...into ...　　　 把……变成……‎ transform sb./sth. from ... 把某人/物从……中转变 ‎(2)transformation n. 变化；转变；改观 transformation from ...to ... 从……到……的转变 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①I was a student and had my life totally transformed (transform) by that experience.‎ ‎②We are living in a time of social transformation (transform)．‎ 补全句子 ‎③Every moment of every day, energy is_being_transformed_from_one_form_into_another.‎ 每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。‎ ‎[联想发散]　表示“把……变成……”的其他表达：‎ ‎①turn ... into ...　②change ... into ...‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Chinese traditional medicine is being gradually (gradual) recognized by the US, while it still has a long way to go.‎ ‎2．Our school has adapted a new teaching method to meet the requirement (require) of the students.‎ ‎3．The burning plastic gave off poisonous (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.‎ ‎4．Owing (owe) to the rain the ground was not fit to play on.‎ ‎5．In spite of the fact that he was not a trained economist, his achievements were remarkable (remark)．‎ ‎6．It is a surprise that the faraway village has_been_transformed (transform) into a famous tourist city in only ten years.‎ ‎7．In consequence (consequent) of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. ‎ ‎8．It's bad manners (manner) to stare at people.‎ Ⅱ.根据提示词补全句子 ‎1．这位著名的科学家把他所有的成功归功于家人的支持。(owe)‎ The famous scientist owed_all_his_success_to_the_support_of_his_family.‎ ‎2．读者都评论她博客中的这篇文章写得很好。(remark) ‎ The readers remarked_that the article was well written in her blog.‎ ‎3．开残疾人的玩笑是不礼貌的。(manners)‎ It_is_bad_manners to make fun of the disabled people.‎ ‎4．利用电脑很容易把一张照片变成贺卡。(transform) ‎ Using a computer, a photo can easily be_transformed_into a greeting card.‎ ‎5．他学习很努力。结果，他在本次考试中获得了第一名。(consequence) ‎ He had worked very hard. As_a_consequence/In_consequence,_he got the first place in this exam. ‎ Ⅲ.句型转换 ‎1．He is grateful to the boss and the teacher for his success.‎ ‎→He owes_his_success_to the boss and the teacher.‎ ‎2．The boss treated him very well and introduced him to a famous music teacher, who helped him a lot.‎ ‎→The boss treated him in_a_friendly_manner and introduced him to a famous music teacher, who helped him a lot.‎ ‎3．Because of bad health he was unable to attend school regularly.‎ ‎→As_a_consequence/In_consequence_of bad health, he was ‎ unable to attend school regularly.‎ ‎4．Wang Wei cares for music very much and sings very well.‎ ‎→Wang Wei has_a_taste_for music and sings very well.‎ 二、过短语、句式—— ‎1．set fire to放火烧……‎ ‎[教材原句]　He and some servants followed Kun Xi and Chang to the island and set fire to the hut where they were sleeping.‎ 他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛后，在他们睡觉的时候，放火焚烧了他们的茅舍。‎ set ... on fire　　　　　　 放火烧……；使……着火 catch fire 着火(动作)‎ be on fire 着火(状态)‎ make/start/light a fire 点火 play with fire 玩火 put out the fire 灭火 ‎[多角练透] ‎ 句型转换 ‎①He was arrested because he set fire to his neighbor's house.‎ ‎→He was arrested because he set_his_neighbor's_house_on_fire.‎ 补全句子 ‎②A big fire is said to break out in Li Ming's village. Unfortunately, to_put_out_the_fire,_Li Ming was seriously burnt.‎ 据说李明的村子发生了一场大火。不幸的是，为了灭火，李明被严重烧伤。‎ ‎2．make out看出；听出；理解；填写；辨认出；假装 ‎[经典例句]　I could hear voices but I couldn't make out what they were saying.‎ 我能听到说话的声音，却听不清他们在说什么。‎ ‎[一词多义]　写出下列句中make out的含义 ‎①Let's make out that we are trapped on a desert island. 假装 ‎②Without my glasses, I couldn't make out whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.辨认出 ‎③She made out a check and handed it to me.填写 ‎④The students present at the meeting could not make out what he was talking about; it was too difficult for them to understand.理解 ‎[归纳拓展]‎ make it　　　　　　 做成；成功；及时到达；赶得上 make for 朝……行进；对……有好处；有利于 make up 组成；编造；化妆；占据 make up for 弥补；补偿 选用以上短语填空 ‎⑤As a result, people will eat more food to try to make_up_for that something missing. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)‎ ‎⑥I really hope you can make_it. And I do look forward to receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.‎ ‎⑦Peasants make_up over 80 percent of the population in that developing country.‎ ‎3．“do＋动词原形”表示强调 But one thing I do_admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.‎ 但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。‎ I do admire是一个省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰one thing，句中谓语动词admire前加了do表示强调。‎ ‎“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调，意为“确实；的确”‎ 用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：‎ (1)句子是肯定句；‎ (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。‎ ‎①If you have a job, do_devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed.‎ 如果你有一份工作，务必要全力以赴地去做，最终你会成功的。‎ ‎②Believe it or not, he did_go home yesterday.‎ 信不信由你，他昨天确实回家了。‎ ‎③The baby does_catch a cold every now and then.‎ 那个婴儿的确常常会感冒。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．The person who set fire to the school was sentenced to life imprisonment. ‎ ‎2．Since a good story is universal, it is no wonder that cartoons have captured the interest of the world.‎ ‎3．Now that there are only a few minutes left, we'd better talk about the plan in short. ‎ ‎4．As time went by, I eventually found Mary and I had a lot in common. ‎ ‎5．She didn't recognize the man who hit her because she could ‎ only make out a dark shape moving towards her.‎ ‎6．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．He had no choice but to make out an excuse to explain his being late.out→up ‎2．She did told me about her address but I forgot all about it.told→tell ‎3．They are twins. There is no wonder that they look so alike. There→It_‎ ‎4．The twins are similar to each other in appearance, but they have nothing with common in nature. with→in ‎5．Completely obsess with delicious food, Tom wanted to stay there for another two days. obsess→obsessed Ⅲ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子 ‎1．他不可能想象到在审判中没有任何证据，他被法官判处10年监禁。(could not have done)‎ He could_not_have_imagined,_without any evidence, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison by the judge in the trial.‎ ‎2．务必帮我解答这道数学题。(强调谓语) ‎ Do_help me with this maths problem.‎ ‎3．怪不得球迷们蜂拥而至来观看比赛。这些比赛产生了259粒进球。(no wonder) ‎ It_was_no_wonder the fans turned out. The matches yielded 259 goals.‎ ‎4．这些外国人无法辨认出牌子上写的是什么。(make out)‎ The foreigners can't make_out_what_that_sign_says.‎ ‎5．壁炉里爆出来的火花会很容易引燃窗帘。(set ... on fire)‎ Sparks from the fireplace could easily set_the_curtains_on_fire.‎ 三、过语法、写作—— ‎(一)单元小语法 ‎　　——复习定语和定语从句 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．One who does not work hard will never succeed.‎ ‎2．As everybody knows, Shakespeare is a famous writer.‎ ‎3．There are many people whose only online activity is sending and receiving emails.‎ ‎4．EBay, Amazon and WalMart are popular websites where people can sell goods to each other.‎ ‎5．This was a film in which Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.‎ ‎6．We are in complete agreement with the suggestions mentioned (mention) in your letter. ‎ ‎7．Stephen Hawking, called (call) “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”， announced that there are really grey holes in the universe. ‎ ‎8．Much more attention should be paid to the mental health of primary school teachers working (work) in remote mountain areas for a long time. ‎ ‎9．Accidents arising (arise) from drunk driving resulted in more than 10 deaths in that city last year. ‎ ‎10．Everything taken (take) into consideration, you will find that you'd better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days to_come (come). ‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．The girl stood at the gate came from Hong Kong.stood→standing ‎2．The girl seating in the front of the classroom works very hard.seating→seated ‎3．This is the factory where I visited three years ago.where→which/that ‎4．The first thing which you have to do is to discuss it with your classmates.which→that ‎5．He lives in the house, which door faces south.which→whose ‎(二)课堂微写作 ‎　　 练扩写——让意蕴更丰满 ‎[题目要求]‎ 假如你是李华，你想邀请外教Mr. Smith和你们一起去某基地摘草莓。请你写一封100词左右的邀请信。‎ ‎[扩写提示]　请使用高级结构或适当增加细节扩写下文中的画线部分。‎ Dear Mr. Smith，‎ I am writing to invite you to go to a strawberry base in our city to pick strawberries next Sunday. ‎ We_are_going_to_drive_there._It's_about_thirty_minutes._The ‎_cute_strawberries_are_bright_read_and_taste_delicious._They_sell_well._The_air_there_is_fresh_to_breathe.We all expect you to go with us. I believe that the tour will be enjoyable and leave you a lasting impression.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[答案示例]‎ Dear Mr. Smith，‎ I am writing to invite you to go to a strawberry base in our city to pick strawberries next Sunday. We_are_going_to_drive_there,_which_takes_about_thirty_minutes._The_cute_strawberries,_which_are_one_of_the_specialties_of_our_city,_are_bright_red_and_taste_delicious._So_they_are_popular_with_many_people_and_sell_well_all_over_the_country._Most_importantly,_the_air_in_the_base_is_fresh_to_breathe_and_it_is_a_good_chance_to_get_close_to_nature. We all expect you to go with us. I believe that the tour will be enjoyable and leave you a lasting impression.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎(2018·海南省五校高三模拟)Just the other day the family and I were sitting down at the table __1__ (prepare) to eat dinner. My wife ‎ grabbed the plates out of the kitchen and placed them in front of us.__2__ (immediate) my son screamed, “I don't want this. I want something I like.” He had never had what we were eating before.It was new to him.The color combination was not like any other food he had ever __3__ (consume). The smell and texture was__4__ (difference). Instead of trying the new he would rather starve. Instead__5__changing he would rather get in trouble.‎ The debate__6__ (continue) for a full seven minutes before he finally “decided” to take__7__bite. As soon as the food touched his tongue he smiled, started to dance__8__could not stop talking about how good it was. The boy ate up all the food in his plate and tried to eat some of__9__ (me). Later, whenever the same meal __10__ (present) and we went through the exact same situation all over again.“I want something I like.”‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一家人在一起吃饭时发生的一件事。作者的儿子刚开始不愿意吃没吃过的菜，但是在尝了一口之后，却对这道菜赞不绝口。‎ ‎1．preparing　因为prepare与主语“the family and I”之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，所以此处应用prepare的现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填preparing。‎ ‎2．Immediately　此处所填词修饰后面整个句子，故应用副词immediately。‎ ‎3．consumed　“he had ever______(consume)”是定语从句，主句为过去时，从句意为“他曾经吃过的”，故从句时态应为过去完成时。‎ ‎4．different　根据空格前的系动词“was”，并结合语境可知，此处应用difference的形容词形式，即different，构成系表结构。‎ ‎5．of　instead of 是固定搭配，意为“代替，而不是”。‎ ‎6．continued　根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填continued。‎ ‎7．a　bite 作名词意为“一口”时是可数名词，且此处泛指“咬了一口”，故此处应用不定冠词 a。‎ ‎8．and　因为本句中的“smiled”，“started”和“could not stop”是三个并列的谓语动词，它们之间是顺承关系，所以此处应用and。‎ ‎9．mine　根据语境可知，作者的儿子想吃作者盘子里的菜，所以此处所填词应是指代作者盘子里的菜，故应用名词性物主代词，即mine。‎ ‎10．was presented　句子主语“the same meal”和present 之间是被动关系，再根据“went”，故填was presented。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 ‎(2018·昆明教学质量检测)I'm a huge book lover but like sharing my love for books！So I've been bought books constantly. Finishing reading one book, I placed it in or around my school so that some of my schoolmate can treat themselves to the book. I especial like placing it on a stone table in the little garden in that students might have time to take a rest. I was delighted an other day when I saw a card left on the table to say thanks. And from the card, I knew my book turned out of to be a birthday gift for a strange girl. It was so lovely find out that my book could bring anyone pleasure!‎ 答案：第一句：but→and 第二句：bought→buying 第三句：placed→place; schoolmate→schoolmates 第四句：especial→especially; that→which 第五句：an→the 第六句：去掉of 第七句：find前加to; anyone→someone/somebody Ⅲ.书面表达 假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mr Smith与你一起参观画展。请你根据以下要点给他发一封email。‎ 要点：1.介绍画展◆中外名画 ‎◆展期：本月25日～30日 ‎◆地点：艺术博物馆 ‎2．约定会面的时间和地点。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr Smith，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 参考范文：‎ Dear Mr Smith，‎ There will be an exhibition of paintings from 25th to 30th this month in the Art Museum of our city. A lot of famous Chinese traditional paintings by top artists will be exhibited there. Additionally, there are great works from around the world, which, I think, will certainly attract visitors' eyes. What's more, we will see ‎ famous painters drawing on the spot. Would you like to go to the exhibition with me on the 25th? If so, I'll pick you up at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning. Please reply to me by email as soon as possible.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua