【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题特殊句式专练

【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题特殊句式专练

二轮复习语法专题 特殊句式 ‎ ‎【考情探究】‎ 考点 内容 ‎2018‎ ‎2017‎ ‎2016‎ ‎2015‎ ‎2014‎ 合计 预测热度 特殊句式 倒装句的基本结构;强调句的基本结构及用法;祈使句、省略句、感叹句、反意疑问句、主谓一致和there be句型等特殊句式的基本用法。‎ ‎0‎ ‎1‎ ‎1‎ ‎0‎ ‎0‎ ‎2‎ ‎★★‎ 分析解读　尽管近几年江苏高考英语试题中对特殊句式考查得不多,但各种特殊句式的基本形式(如:倒装句、强调句、主谓一致等)以及在具体语境中的运用仍是高考必备的语言知识。在试题命制上会通过调整句子结构,增加辨识难度,同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和句式的变化。‎ ‎【真题典例】‎ 破考点 ‎【考点集训】‎ ‎1.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,28) Several melon stalls were below the window and above them 　　　 with a big clock on top of it.  ‎ A.was the telecom tower B.were the telecom tower ‎ C.the telecom tower was D.the telecom tower were 答案　A　‎ ‎2.(2018江苏常州一模,32)—I don’t see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much. ‎ ‎—Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission,　　　? ‎ A.will you B.won’t you C.may you D.can’t you 答案　A　‎ ‎3.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,31)—How impressive John’s painting is! ‎ ‎—Actually, it was 2 years after he retired 　　　 he started to learn drawing. ‎ A.before B.since C.until D.that 答案　D　‎ ‎4.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,30)One has reason to believe that China’s anticorruption over the past few years, 　　　, has achieved inspiring progress. ‎ A.tough as it is B.as tough as is it ‎ C.so tough it is D.as it is tough 答案　A　‎ ‎5.(2017江苏南通一模,32)　　　 to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.  ‎ A.Being attached B.Attached C.Attaching D.Having attached 答案　B　‎ 炼技法 ‎【方法集训】‎ 方法一　‎ ‎1.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,34) We won’t think of human clones and 　　　 any reason to suggest that we are closer to producing them now than we were in the past.  ‎ A.neither there is B.neither there was C.nor is there D.nor was there 答案　C　‎ ‎2.(2017江苏镇江一模,34)Anne lost her wallet and her mother wasn’t surprised that 　　　 as she was too careless.  ‎ A.she was so B.so was she ‎ C.so did she D.she did so 答案　D　‎ ‎3.(2017江苏苏锡常镇二模,33)—Never in my life 　　　 such an embarrassment. They threw apples at me. ‎ ‎—Well. Fortunately watermelons are out of season.‎ A.I received B.was I received ‎ C.I have been received D.have I received 答案　D　‎ 方法二　‎ ‎1(2018江苏常州一模,24) It is the gap year before going to university 　　　 students can make friends and work on meaningful projects 　　　 may help them understand college life better.  ‎ A.when;that B.which;that C.when;which D.where;which 答案　A　‎ ‎2.(2018江苏南通泰州一模,34) It was only when his health broke down and he was sent to hospital for treatment 　　　 fully aware of the value of health. ‎ A.did he become B.that he became C.had he become D.that he had become 答案　B　‎ ‎3.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,29)Years may wrinkle the skin, but it is to give up enthusiasm 　　　 wrinkles the soul. ‎ A.who B.which C.that D.when 答案　C　‎ 方法三　‎ ‎1.(2018江苏常州一模,34)—Has ISIS, the most shameful terrorist group, already been wiped off the face of the earth?‎ ‎—I guess not, but I think it ought to　　　.  ‎ A.be done B.have been C./ D.have 答案　B　‎ ‎2.(2018江苏扬州中学下学期开学检测,29) The employee might have been dismissed by the employer last month, 　　　? ‎ A.hasn’t he B.didn’t he C.wasn’t he D.mightn’t he 答案　C　‎ ‎3.(2018江苏镇江一模,23) Towering over the surrounding buildings 　　　 the Suning skyscraper, which reaches nearly 400 meters in height, making it a new landmark of Zhenjiang. ‎ A.are B.has C.is D.have 答案　C　‎ 过专题 ‎【五年高考】‎ A组　自主命题·江苏卷题组 ‎1.(2018江苏,24)It’s strange that he　　　have taken the books without the owner’s permission. ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A.would B.should C.could D.might 答案　B　‎ ‎2.(2017江苏,24)The publication of Great Expectations, which　　　both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist. ‎ A.is B.are C.was D.were 答案　C　‎ ‎3.(2016江苏,34)Not until recently　　　 the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. ‎ A.they had encouraged B.had they encouraged C.did they encourage D.they encouraged 答案　C　‎ B组　统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组 ‎1.(2018北京,8)In any unsafe situation, simply 　　　 the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. ‎ A.press B.to press C.pressing D.pressed 答案　A　‎ ‎2.(2017天津,11)It was when I got back to my apartment　　　I first came across my new neighbors. ‎ A.who B.where C.which D.that 答案　D　‎ ‎3.(2016天津,13)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel　　　the coach picks up tourists. ‎ A.who B.which C.where D.that 答案　D　‎ ‎4.(2015天津,3)Only when Lily walked into the office　　　that she had left the contract at home. ‎ A.she realized B.has she realized C.she has realized D.did she realize 答案　D　‎ ‎5.(2015重庆,9)Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the early 19th century　　　his musical gift was fully recognized. ‎ A.while B.though C.that D.after 答案　C　‎ ‎6.(2015北京,31)If　　　for the job,you’ll be informed soon. ‎ A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted 答案　D　‎ ‎7.(2014重庆,10)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.‎ ‎—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay,　　　you? ‎ A.mustn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.hadn’t 答案　C　‎ ‎8.(2014湖南,32)All we need　　　a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. ‎ A.are B.was C.is D.were 答案　C　‎ ‎9.(2014福建,28)The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,　　　,reaching 30℃ in summer. ‎ A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so 答案　B　‎ ‎10.(2014福建,29)It was the culture,rather than the language,　　　made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. ‎ A.where B.why C.that D.what 答案　C　‎ ‎11.(2014陕西,17)No sooner　　　stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. ‎ A.had Mo Yan B.Mo Yan had C.has Mo Yan D.Mo Yan has 答案　A　‎ C组　教师专用题组 ‎1.(2018天津,14)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house　　　we saw Lily in the passenger seat. ‎ A.which B.that C.when D.where 答案　B　‎ ‎2.(2015湖南,21)It was when we were returning home　　　I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. ‎ A.which B.that C.where D.how 答案　B　‎ ‎3.(2015湖南,23)Only after talking to two students　　　that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. ‎ A.I did discover B.did I discover C.I discovered D.discovered I 答案　B　‎ ‎4.(2015湖南,31)Always　　　in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. ‎ A.to keep B.to have kept C.keep D.have kept 答案　C　‎ ‎5.(2014湖南,33)It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do　　　makes life happy. ‎ A.that B.which C.what D.who 答案　A　‎ ‎6.(2014四川,3)Was it because Jack came late for school　　　Mr.Smith got angry? ‎ A.why B.who C.where D.that 答案　D　‎ ‎7.(2014湖南,29)Only when you can find peace in your heart　　　good relationships with others. ‎ A.will you keep B.you will keep C.you kept D.did you keep 答案　A　‎ ‎8.(2014大纲全国,33)　　　me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. ‎ A.Calling B.Call C.To call D.Having called 答案　B　‎ ‎9.(2014北京,24)　　　carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. ‎ A.Observe B.To observe C.Observed D.Observing 答案　A　‎ ‎【三年模拟】‎ A组　2017—2019年模拟·基础题组 ‎1.(2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,27)　　　speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent. ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A.So accustomed are we to B.As we are so accustomed to C.Accustomed as we are to D.Accustomed as are we to 答案　C　‎ ‎2.(2019届江苏苏州常熟中学10月阶段性抽测,31)Several melon stalls were below the window and above them　　　with a big clock on top of it. ‎ A.was the Telecom Tower B.were the Telecom Tower C.the Telecom Tower was D.the Telecom Tower were 答案　A　‎ ‎3.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模拟,22)—She should have been warned of the danger before she carried out her traveling plan.‎ ‎—　　　, but she wouldn’t listen to me. ‎ A.So had she B.So she had C.So she was D.So was she 答案　C　‎ ‎4.(2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,25)Not until he went through real hardship 　　　 the love we had for our families was important. ‎ A.had he realized B.did he realize C.he realized D.realized he 答案　B　‎ ‎5.(2019届江苏常州一中期初考试,21)Sky Hunter successfully captures the bravery of PLA soldiers, 　　　 does Wolf Warrior Ⅱ, but met with box office failure. ‎ A.as B.so C.which D.what 答案　B　‎ ‎6.(2018江苏苏州期中,27)OK, wake up! Only when you stop seeking short cuts to success 　　　 being successful means hard work. ‎ A.you have realized B.have you realized C.can you realize D.you can realize 答案　C　‎ ‎7.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,38)Was it near the building,if I may ask,　　　Martin Luther King gave the speech“I have a dream”? ‎ A.where B.which C.that D.when 答案　C　‎ ‎8.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,23)Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are raised on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, 　　　,participate in a variety of activities.  ‎ A.if never B.if not C.if ever D.if so 答案　C　‎ ‎9.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,34)He believes that education as well as medical treatment　　　the key to stopping the disease in the future. ‎ A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 答案　A　‎ ‎10.(2017江苏苏州期中,26)—Do you know　　　that prevents so many citizens from being happy? ‎ ‎—I am sure low income is the main reason.‎ A.why is it B.what is it C.why it is D.what it is 答案　D　‎ ‎11.(2017江苏盐城期中,21)At the back of the old temple　　　twelve huge stone statues together with　　　pagoda. ‎ A.does stand;a 8-storeyed B.do stand;a 8-storey C.stands;an 8-storey D.stand;an 8-storey 答案　D　‎ ‎12.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,25)If she doesn’t go to the party to be held in the hall tonight, 　　　. ‎ A.neither do I B.I don’t, either C.neither I do D.nor will I 答案　D　‎ ‎13.(2017江苏无锡期末,34)The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once　　　her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness. ‎ A.she has lost B.she lost C.did she lose D.lost she 答案　C　‎ B组　2017—2019年模拟·综合题组 ‎1.(2019届江苏扬州中学10月月考,33)In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon 　　　 a group of young kids. ‎ A.sit B.are sitting C.sitting D.sat 答案　A　‎ ‎2.(2019届江苏常州田家炳高中暑假情况调研,30)So difficult 　　　 it to make such great progress without the help of his deskmate that he was close to giving up. ‎ A.he had felt B.had he felt C.he did feel D.did he feel 答案　D　‎ ‎3.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模拟,33)Out of the train　　　, well-dressed and waving to the crowd. ‎ A.a tall man stepped B.was stepping a tall man C.did a tall man step D.stepped a tall man 答案　D　‎ ‎4.(2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,26)He got into the old truck and off 　　　 to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences. ‎ A.did they rush B.they did rush C.they rushed D.rushed they 答案　C　‎ ‎5.(2019届江苏常州武进期中,33)　　　 the opening ceremony of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was President Xi Jinping accompanied by leading officials of Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong Province. ‎ A.Attending B.Having attended C.Attended D.To attend 答案　A　‎ ‎6.(2018江苏盐城期中,34)It is not how much you have but how much you enjoy what you have 　　　 brings you happiness. ‎ A.what B.which C.that D.when 答案　C　‎ ‎7.(2018江苏无锡期中,29)Only in you 　　　to go on living—just one day in the year, softly, quietly, as I have always lived near you. ‎ A.do I wish B.I wish C.have I wished D.I have wished 答案　A　‎ ‎8.(2018江苏徐州期中,24)Previously,equipment for space experiments　　　sent via Tianzhou-1 cargo spacecraft. ‎ A.was B.were C.is D.are 答案　A　‎ ‎9.(2018江苏南通中学月考,27)In any case, parents should make clear what,　　　,the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. ‎ A.if ever B.if so C.if any D.if anything 答案　D　‎ ‎10.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,29)—Have you got any plans for the New Year’s Day Holiday?‎ ‎—Yes.　　　, I’m going to travel in Beijing. ‎ A.Though possible B.Unless possible C.While possible D.If possible 答案　D　‎ ‎11.(2017江苏泰州中学第二次质检,24)If time permits, I’ll go shopping tonight. If　　　,　　　. ‎ A.no;no B.not;no C.not;not D.no;not 答案　C　‎ ‎12.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,30)Why don’t you turn to John for help? It is he,　　　I,　　　at computer. ‎ A.more than;who am B.less than;who is C.other than;that am D.rather than;that is 答案　D　‎ ‎13.(2017江苏常州期末,28)It is on the Spring Festival Eve,　　　 everyone is celebrating the Chinese new year,　　　 Senior 3 students in China can take a rest from their study.  ‎ A.when;that B.that;when C.when;when D.that;that 答案　A　‎ ‎14.(2017江苏泰州中学第二次质检,23)Easy　　　being in love is,　　　is not. It is to be cherished.  ‎ A.although;being married B.as;to be married C.although;to be married D.as;being married 答案　D　‎