安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units7八下课件牛津译林版

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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units7八下课件牛津译林版

第 15 课时 Unit 7( 八下 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.medicine →      (adj.)  2. i ndia →      (adj.)  3. o ffice →      ( n.) 官员   4.secretary →      ( 复 数 )  · 形容词 5.Equal → (adv.) 6.blind → (n.) 失明 7.most →      (adv.)  8.especial → (adv.) 9.proud → (n.) 骄傲 · 动词 10.interview → (n.) 采 访者 11.treat →      (n.) 治疗   medical Indian officer secretaries equally blindness mostly especially pride interviewer treatment 词汇拓展 12.include →      (prep.) 包括   13.educate →      (n.) 教育   →      (adj.)  14.develop →      (n.)  → (adj.) 发达的 →      (adj.) 发展 中的 15.read →     ( 过去式 ) →     ( 过去分词 )  →      (n.) 读者   16.base →      (adj.)  17.hold →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )           including education educational development developing developed read read read er basic held held 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1.        去看病   2.        做手术   3.        支付 …… 的   费用 4.        分发传单   5.        看起来苍白   6.        检查   7.        吃药 8.        学习 , 了解 9.        开车去上班   10.        牙疼   11.        筹钱   12.        继续开展   13.        习 惯做某事   14.     建起 , 设立 · 介词短语 15.        在那时   go to hospital do operations pay for … hand out leaflets look pale have a check take the medicine learn about drive to work have/get (a) toothache raise money carry on get/be used to doing sth set up at that time 短语归纳 16.      在飞机 ( 船、火车 ) 上   · 名词短语 17.        零花钱   18.        一个叫 作 …… 的慈善机构   19.        基础教育   20.        医疗   21.        训练中心   22.        一天三次   23.        学生会   24.      整天   · 其他短语 25.        数以百万的   26.        被用作 ……   27.        没什么严重的   28.        害怕   29.        能 , 会   30.        做某事很 骄傲 be proud to do sth medical treatment basic education a charity called … pocket money on board a training centre three times a day be able to be afraid of nothing serious be used as … the Students’ Union millions of all day 佳句诵读 · 提供救助 1.It provides basic education for children in poor areas. 它给贫困地方的儿童提供基本的教育。 2.On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations . 在飞机上 , 志愿医生做手术。 3.Many of patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. 我们的很多病人没钱去医院 , 所以我们得去他们那儿 佳句诵读 4.More money is needed to carry on with our work. 我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 5. By training them, we hope to help more people. 通过对他们进行培训 , 我们希望能帮助更多的人。 6. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives. 能帮助人们重见光明并且改善他们的生活 , 我感到很自豪。 语法链接 被动语态 (Ⅰ) —— 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。 [ 详见 P128, 专题 ( 八 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ afford vt . 买得起 ; 能做 【 题 1 】 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 They walked because they couldn’t afford      (take) a taxi.     to take 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 afford to do sth 意为“能够负担得起做某事” , 常与 can, could, be able to 连用 , 且常用于否定句或疑问句中。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ hand out 分发 ; 提出 【 题 2 】(1)The teenagers often help      water and food to those people in need.   A.put out B.hand out C.find out D.break out (2) The teacher handed the exercise books out     the students.   A.from B.for C.by D.to B D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)In those days, books were produced      hand.   A.in B.at C.on D.by (4)You should check your answers carefully before you      your paper.   A.hand out B.hand over C.hand in D.hand down C D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.hand out=give out, 为“动词 + 副词”结构的短语 , 当其宾语是名词时 , 放在 out 前后皆可 ; 当宾语为代词时 , 只能放在 hand 和 out 之间。 2.hand sth out to sb 意为“把某物分发给某人”。 3. 与 hand 相关的短语 : hand in 上交    hand down 把 …… 传下来 hand over 移交 by hand 用手 ; 靠人工 hand in hand 手拉手 on the one hand … , on the other hand 一方面 , 另一方面 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ set vi. & vt. 创建 , 建立 【 题 3】 (1)—What do you want to do in the future? —I want to      a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school.  A.set out B.set off C.set up D.set into (2)People now in many big cities have to      early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.   A.set out B.put out C.take out D.give out C A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.set 的过去式和过去分词都是 set 。 set 还可以作名词 , 意为“一套”。 2. 与 set 的相关短语 : set up 建起 , 设立    set off 出发 , 动身 set out 启程 a set of … 一套 , 一组 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ proud/pride 【 题 4】 (1)I      the development of China after watching the film Amazing China.   A.was proud to B.was afraid of C.took part in D.took pride in (2)Great changes have taken place in Xuzhou. We are all      the achievements.   A.known as B.proud of C.similar to D.good with (3)John was proud      the first prize in the story competition. He was really good at telling stories.   A.win B.wins C.to win D.won D B C [ 词义辨析 ] 词条 词性及含义 搭配 proud 形容词,意为“自豪的” be proud to do sth 以做某事而自豪 be proud of=take pride in 为 …… 感到骄傲 pride 名词,意为“骄傲” 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ But more money is needed to carry on with our work. 但是 ( 我们 ) 需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 【 题 5】 The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and      with the parade.   A.carried over B.carried away C.carried on D.carried out C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 carry on with sth 意为“继续干某事” , 相当于 carry on doing sth 。 The doctor told her to carry on with the treatment. 医生告诉她要继续治疗。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ … so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work. …… 于是她决定接受护士训练 , 并在下班后去上课。 【 题 6】 I’ve made up my mind      all the past and start a new life.  A.forget B.to forget C.forgetting D.forgot B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 make up one’s mind to do sth 意为“下定决心做某事” , 相当于 decide to do sth/make a decision to do sth 。 Ⅰ . 单项选择 1. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents     us.  A.are strict with B.are worried about C.are proud of D.are used as 2. As the story      , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.  A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 C C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 3. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it
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