初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案全册

初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案全册

人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案　全册 ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 1‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. They hope the _______ ______ (友谊) between their countries will last long. ‎ ‎22. At last he _______ (认识到) that he made a lot of mistakes. ‎ ‎23. Chinese people should not be afraid of any _______ (挑战) outside. ‎ ‎24. —How long has your brother been a_______（军人）?‎ ‎—For three years.‎ ‎25. I really don’t know how to _______ (处理) with the problem? ‎ ‎26. I’m not good at English reading. I read very s______. ‎ ‎27. I didn’t understand Vera because she didn’t p ______ some words clearly. ‎ ‎28. Our English teacher asked us to read English a_______ in the morning .‎ ‎29. My sister usually makes m_______ in grammar.‎ ‎30. In England, there are three t______ in a school year.‎ Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. —How does he study _______ the English test?‎ ‎ —He studies it by making vocabulary list.‎ A. with         B. to             C. for          D. from ‎32. Successful people do _______things, they do things_______.‎ A. different; differently B. differently; differently ‎ C. different; different D. differently; different ‎33. _____ the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study.‎ A. Memorize B. Memorizes C. Memorized D. Memorizing ‎34. —My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?‎ ‎—That’s easy. Practice _______ it as much as possible.‎ A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak ‎35. If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you should _______ in a dictionary. ‎ A. look up it B. look up them C. look it up D. look them up ‎ ‎36. As time _______, we know each other better.‎ A. goes by B. passed by C. went off D. going by ‎37. —How do you learn Chinese ?‎ ‎—I learn it ______ reading more papers and magazines.‎ A. by           B. across        C. from  D. with ‎38. Our English teacher told us some ways of _______English.‎ A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. teaching ‎ ‎39. Though it is Sunday, I have many problems to _______ with. ‎ A. deal B. answer C. solve D. solution ‎40. When I spoke English, people there always _______me.‎ A. laughed at B. got on with C. hated D. disliked ‎41. Remember not to speak _______ when we are in the reading room.‎ A. fast B. slowly C. politely D. loudly ‎42. —_______ do you study English?‎ ‎—By listening to the tapes. ‎ A. How B. Where C. When D. Why ‎ ‎43. You won’t pass your exams_______ you work harder. ‎ A. when B. if C. unless D. after ‎44. —I’m sorry I’m late. ‎ ‎—_______. But don’t be late next time.‎ A. All right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right ‎45. We _______ our English teacher ______ our mother because she is very kind to us.‎ A. regard; of B. regard; as C. look; of D. watch; as Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ speak, solve, learn , different , pronounce ‎46. We are learning English, so we are all English _______. ‎ ‎47. —Are you good at English? ‎ ‎—Yes, but my _______ is so poor. Can you help me? ‎ ‎48. It may take a long time to find a _______ to the problem.‎ ‎49. How could she act _______ ? ‎ ‎50. Li Lei’s _______ English is very poor. We can hardly understand him.‎ Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎51. 你觉得制作抽认卡是学英语的最好的方法吗？‎ Do you think making flashcards is _______ _______ _______ _______ learn English?‎ ‎52. 如果你不懂每一个句子，那也没有关系。‎ It _______ ______ if you _______ ______every sentence.‎ ‎53. 我害怕说英语，因为同学们可能会嘲笑我。‎ I’m _______ ______ _______ English because my classmates may _______ ______ me.‎ ‎54. 我通过与朋友练习对话提高我的英语口语。‎ I _______ my_______ English _______ _______ conversations with friends.‎ ‎55. 学生在课堂上应该记笔记。‎ Students should _______ _______ in class.‎ Ⅴ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective（有效的）? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long ‎ ‎56 . This is very good, but it doesn’t 57 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.‎ ‎ When you return 58 your studies, your mind will be refreshed（清醒） and you’ll learn more 59 study better. Psychologists 60 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning 61 an example. First you make a lot of progress（进步） and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 62 the same. So you will think you’re learning 63 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 64 . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 65 . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.‎ ‎56. A. days B. time C. house D. weeks ‎57. A. help B. give C. make D. take ‎58. A. after B. for C. at D. to ‎ ‎59. A. yet B. and C. or D. but ‎60. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said ‎61. A. with B. for C. as D. to ‎62. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay ‎63. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎64. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result ‎65. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A Students often want to practice their English outside class. One of the best ways of practicing your English is to speak to foreigners. Most of the students ask, “Is it OK to talk to foreigners when we meet them in the street? ”‎ The answer is yes and no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him or her, “May I help you? ” But if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business. That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or place. Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school, classroom or your teachers’ office.‎ It’s also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop, it may be the right time for you to ask him or her. “Is this seat free? ” or questions like this. You can probably help them if they are new to China. And if they are alone, you may be able to make them feel more welcome.‎ It’s a pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place. ‎ ‎66. What is the best way to practice your English?‎ A. Speak to a teacher. B. Speak to your friends.‎ C. Speak to foreigners. D. Speak to your parents.‎ ‎67. From the passage, we know that_______. ‎ A. it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the street B. it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you when they are busy C. it isn’t polite to stop foreigners to talk with you when they are on business D. it isn’t polite to help foreigners find their way ‎68. When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park, usually he may _______.‎ A. become angry B. keep quiet C. go away D. feel happy ‎69. This passage is mainly about _______.‎ A. language B. restaurant C. foreigners D. business ‎70. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. How to Learn English in Class B. Why to Study English C. When to Speak English with a Foreigner D. How to Talk with a Foreigner B When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.‎ Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.‎ ‎ “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”‎ ‎ “I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”‎ ‎ When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.‎ ‎71. From the passage we know that _______ when we are learning English.‎ A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word ‎72. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.‎ A. difficult to understand different sounds ‎ B. possible to remember the word order C. important to master the rules in different way ‎ D. easy to master the rules for word order ‎73. We can learn from the passage that _______.‎ A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different ‎74. “She only likes apples,” _______.‎ A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”. B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.‎ C. means “She likes fruit except apples”. D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.‎ ‎75. Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English Ⅶ.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 从方框中选择句子完成对话，有两句为多余项。 ‎ A: Hello! This is Follow Me. Can I help you?‎ B: Yes. 76 ‎ A: What are your problems?‎ B: First, 77 ‎ A: Take it easy. Why not read aloud to practice it?‎ B: OK, I’ll try it. 78 ‎ A: Listening to more tapes will help improve your listening skills. ‎ B: What about new words? I can’t remember them.‎ A. You should try to guess the meaning of them. 79 ‎ B: Thank you very much.‎ A: You’re welcome. 80 ‎ A. I hope your English will improve soon.‎ B. Also I can’t understand the teacher in class.‎ C. I have some problems with English.‎ D. Why don’t you join an English language club?‎ E. I can’t get the pronunciation right.‎ F. You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.‎ G. Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary.‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ In learning English, one should first pay attention to（注意） listening and speaking. It is groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters, then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.‎ If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.‎ 根据短文内容，完成句子。‎ ‎81. For the beginners, _______and _______is more important than reading and writing.‎ ‎82. When you are speaking, you may _______ ______.‎ ‎83. One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to write ______or _______.‎ ‎84. If you want to be fluent（流利的） when speaking, you should choose_______ ______to read to yourself.‎ ‎85. When you are reading, you’d better _______ ______up the new words if you can guess their meaning.‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ ‎ 假设你是Xu Zheng,你们的外籍老师Pierre在学校网站设立了“有问必答”栏目，假如你在学习英语的过程中，遇到以下困难：‎ ‎1. 听不懂老师讲课；‎ ‎2. 犯语法错误；‎ ‎3. 记不住单词；‎ ‎4. 发音不准。‎ 请用英语把自己遇到的困难写出来，发到Pierre的博客上。请他帮助解决。‎ 要求：1. 句子通顺，条理清晰，词汇运用恰当。‎ ‎ 2. 时态语态运用合理，没有语法错误。‎ ‎ 3. 词数：80词左右。‎ Mr. Pierre，‎ These days I feel English is difficult for me because I have some problems in learning English. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Xu Zheng ‎ Unit2同步测试 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. The old woman is afraid of flying in an_______ (飞机). ‎ ‎22. —What _______(造成) the traffic accident?‎ ‎—The bad weather.‎ ‎23. Tell me_______(确切地) where he lives so that I can find him.‎ ‎24. In the end, they made a difficult _______ (决定) to send their son to a boys’ boarding school.‎ ‎25. My young brother likes reading _______ (连环漫画) very much.‎ ‎26. —Tom, you should pay a_______ to your spelling. ‎ ‎—Sorry, I will.‎ ‎27. Mary used to c______ gum a lot in class, but now she doesn’t do again.‎ ‎28. These days I hardly have time to c______ with my friends on the Internet.‎ ‎29. Our English teacher was very p_______ and helpful.‎ ‎30. You eat too much c_______. It’s bad for your teeth.‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. He_______ suffer the Internet after school, but now he doesn’t like it.‎ A. use to B. using to C. used to D. uses to ‎32. Mary is afraid to go out at night because she is ______ the dark.‎ A. terrified of B. interested in C. worried about D. angry with ‎33. Many girls are terrified of _______ alone at night, but my sister isn’t. ‎ A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk ‎34. —I don’t know how to study English well.‎ ‎—I think you should _______ your spelling.‎ A. pay attention to B. listen to C. worry about D. pay for ‎ ‎35. _______we are clever, we still need to work hard.‎ A. If B. Unless C. Even though D. Since ‎36. Her mother couldn’t _______to pay for her children’s education because her family is very poor.‎ A. want B. afford C. try D. offer ‎ ‎37. My brother likes to sleep ______ the light _______.‎ A. on; on C. with; on C. with; turn on D. with; in ‎38. —Do you have any trouble ______ the teachers in class, Jim?‎ ‎—Yes, especially in Chinese class.‎ A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood ‎39. When he was young, he was ______ in science.‎ A. interesting B. interested C. interests D. interest ‎40. Mario used to ______ after school.‎ A. practice playing the piano B. practicing playing the piano C. practice play the piano D. to practice playing the piano ‎41. I used to spend two hours ______ my homework, but now only one hour.‎ A. doing B. do C. to do D. did ‎42. Please don’t give up ______ and you’ll succeed in the end.‎ A. try B. trying C. to try D. tries ‎43. —Did they solve all the problems______?‎ ‎—Yes, they did.‎ A. at the end B. at the end of C. in the end D. by the end of ‎ ‎44. It _______ that Tony has changed a lot. ‎ A. look like　 　　B. seems　　 　　　　C. look　　 　　　 D. seemed ‎45. —_______ work in a car factory?‎ ‎—No. I used to work in a computer company.‎ A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ terrify, he, decide, surprised, die ‎46. When Martin was a child, he caused problems for _______ and his family.‎ ‎47. The girl is ______ of the dark, so she doesn’t go out in the evening.‎ ‎48. His father’s ______ made him very sad.‎ ‎49. To our ______, he didn’t die and came back again.‎ ‎50. You have to make a quick _______ before it rains.‎ Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎51. I used to watch TV in the evenings. (改为否定句)‎ I ______ _____ to watch TV in the evenings.‎ ‎52. Jeff used to be shy. (改为反意疑问句)‎ Jeff used to be shy, _______ ______?‎ ‎53. We walked to school before. But now we don’t. (合并为一句)‎ We _______ ______ _______ to school.‎ ‎54. My mother used to work in a supermarket.（就划线部分提问）‎ ‎_______ did your mother use _______ ______?‎ ‎55. I used to spend two hours chatting online. (就划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ____ ______ you use to spend chatting online?‎ Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎56. 我以前非常惧怕黑暗。‎ I used to _______ _______ _______ the dark. ‎ ‎57. 我的弟弟经常开着卧室的灯睡觉。‎ My brother often _______ ______ _______ with the bedroom light on. ‎ ‎58. 令我吃惊的是他在比赛中获得了第一名。‎ ‎_______ _______ ______, he won the first in the game.‎ ‎59. 你已经戒烟了吗? 它对你的健康有害。‎ Have you _______ ______ smoking? It’s bad for your health. ‎ ‎60. 她对自己三个孩子的成就感到自豪。‎ She ______ great ______ _______the success of her three children.‎ Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ As I remember, when I was a child, summers were always a great time for me. In summer I used to be free from school, I didn’t have anything 61 to do, and I used to be on holiday in a quiet place with my friends.‎ We usually 62 a small country house to rest for weeks, and I could do what I liked most of the time.‎ Once four of my friends and I went on a trip.We started early in the morning and 63 the village by the main road. We wanted to get to another small village. The sun was too hot and the road 64 too long. One of my friends said that he knew a shorter way through the forest. We all agree to 65 the distance and go through the unknown（不出名的）forest.‎ ‎ We had a 66 walk there. We walked in the shade(阴凉处), and we heard the bird singing and we saw small animals in the forest. We 67 over a group of bushes(灌木丛), and found an old forest house. The wooden walls had fallen down, there wasn’t a roof, and all kinds of old things were lying 68 in the weeds(杂草). They were here and there. The place was abandoned(遗弃) and so lonely that we wanted to 69 there very fast but we actually felt happy.‎ We 70 got out of the woods, and we were lucky to get to the small village. I will never forget childhood memories like this.‎ ‎61. A. interesting B. frustrated C. complete D. special ‎62. A. cared about B. stayed at C. waited for D. deal with ‎63. A. memorized B. reached C. left D. regarded ‎64. A. seemed B. kept C. caused D. made ‎65. A. waste B. cut C. afford D. take ‎66. A. wonderful B. terrified C. patient D. boring ‎67. A. climbed B. worked C. decided D. crossed ‎68. A. on B. down C. around D. by ‎69. A. get away from B. give up C. break off D. take to ‎70. A. easily B. quickly C. exactly D. hardly Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A ‎　　The other day my daughter brought home her math homework. “I have to subtract (减) 179 from 202,” she said.‎ ‎　　“It’s quite easy,” I said. “You put the 202 over the 179.”‎ ‎　　“But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10?”‎ ‎　　“I don’t know where the 10 is. Let’s just subtract 179 from 202. Nine from two is three. You carry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23.”‎ ‎　　“We can’t do it that way. We have to use the 10.”‎ ‎　　“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”‎ Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said, “In the right-hand column (栏) we have units of one. The two in that column counts for two ones.The zero in the center counts for zero tens.The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds. Are you clear?” But I didn’t think I was clear.‎ ‎　　I hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth. “How many did you take?” my wife asked. “I took one and then I took another…I know one and one was two, but don’t ask me what it is now.”‎ ‎71. The daughter wanted ______ the other day.‎ A. to give her father a lesson ‎ B. to show how difficult math was ‎ C. her father to phone her teacher ‎ D. her father to help her with her homework ‎ ‎72. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?‎ A. The father had a different way to do the math problem.‎ B. The father couldn’t do his daughter’s homework.‎ C. The daughter couldn’t understand her father’s way.‎ D. The daughter had some trouble doing the math problem.‎ ‎73. From what the teacher said, we know that the underlined word “units” in Paragraph 7 means ______ here.‎ A. whole numbers less than 10 B. whole things ‎ C. groups of lessons D. the smallest numbers ‎74. What the teacher said made the father _______.‎ A. angry B. worried C. sad D. tired ‎75. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?‎ A. The father would go to school and begin to learn math.‎ B. The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.‎ C. The father would never do his daughter’s math problems again.‎ D. The father would go to the school and fight with the teacher.‎ B I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe on holidays. An air-hostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling (习惯于某事) by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height（逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air-hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon ‎ as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told（被告诉，得知） that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly（被彻底搜查）. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.‎ 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。‎ ‎76. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.‎ ‎77. The writer’s parents used to live in South Africa.‎ ‎78. While they were waiting to land, an air-hostess told them not to be calm. ‎ ‎79. Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again.‎ ‎80. There was really a bomb on the plane.‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎ E ‎ Don’t fight with your classmates. Every one in the class needs help and friendship. Remember your classmates are the best ones to help you in school.‎ ‎ 81 ‎ In school, don’t feel something difficult or boring. You should join in all kinds of activities. You should be interested in all subjects.‎ ‎ 82 ‎ Don’t make any excuse if you do not do today’s work and leave it tomorrow. If the class is held up(耽误), it’s difficult to catch up with others.‎ ‎ 83 ‎ Eating good meals is important, or you will think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough sleep. Do more sports to keep your body strong.‎ ‎ 84 ‎ If you get bad marks in your tests,‎ ‎ 85 ‎ You should not play computers too ‎ you can feel unhappy. It doesn’t matter, in fact. A person can’t be always successful. Sometimes he also has unpleasant things.‎ ‎ much on weekends. You should go out for a walk and do your homework every day.‎ 阅读短文内容，依照示例E将A－F分别填入文中空缺处，使标题与内容相匹配。‎ A. Do Today’s Work Today B. Keep Active C. Keep Healthy D. Plan Your Time E. Protect Your Friendship F. Be Positive about School Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分)‎ 假设你是Lin Tao，根据表格中提供的信息写一篇e-mail向你的笔友Kitty 介绍你的两位好朋友现在与过去发生的变化。开头已经给出，要求：80词左右。‎ in the past ‎ ‎ now David Short ‎ outgoing play basketball tall ‎ generous play football Yu Mei black straight hair glasses blonde curly hair ‎ contact lenses(隐形眼镜)‎ Dear Kitty,‎ I have two friends, one is David, the other is Yu Mei. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Lin Tao 同步随堂测试 Unit 3‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. The girl got her ears pierced and bought a new pair of _______ (耳环). ‎ ‎22. You can take his car. He just got his driver’s _______ (执照). ‎ ‎23. Many _______ (志愿者) will come to the old house this Friday. ‎ ‎24. Don’t make friends with that_______ （愚蠢的）boy. ‎ ‎25. We should work hard to _______ (实现) our dream. ‎ ‎26. I had asked him about it many times, but he didn’t r______.‎ ‎27. My mother is busy at p_______ and can’t speak to you now.‎ ‎28. Mr Brown has taught for many years so he has much e_______ in teaching.‎ ‎29. I’m glad that I’ve s_______ in passing the English exam.‎ ‎30. We call the kids who are between 13 years old and 19 years old t_______. ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. Teenagers shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar. ‎ A. be allowed         B. be allow C. allow               D. are allowed ‎ ‎32. _____ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school? ‎ ‎ A. Do             B. Did            C. Are           D. Can ‎33. Many students will be ______ if the class is boring. ‎ A. sleep          B. sleepy        C. asleep       D. slept ‎34. I have to stay at home ______ school nights. ‎ A. in          B. at        C. on       D. for ‎35. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed. ‎ A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of ‎36. —I went to the farm to help plant trees yesterday.‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. So do I B. So was I C. I did so D. So did I ‎37. The teacher was very strict _______ his students.‎ A. in B. to C. with D. of ‎38. —By the way, when did you get your hair ______? ‎ ‎—Last week.‎ A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. to be cut ‎39. I’m sorry, but I have to get home ______ 10:00 p. m.‎ A. by B. on C. after D. until ‎40. —I think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke. ‎ ‎—I agree ______ you. ‎ A. with        B. on       C. about        D. to ‎41. —Who do you think is right?‎ ‎—It seems _______ he is right.‎ A. if B. that C. what D. who ‎42. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive, because they are _____. ‎ A. not enough serious B. not serious enough C. too serious D. to serious ‎43. —He said something bad about you.‎ ‎—It doesn’t matter. I don’t _______ what he said.‎ A. take care of B. look after C. care about D. think about ‎ ‎44. —I’m sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.‎ ‎—Don’t worry about him. I’m sure that he will never give up until he _____.‎ A. succeed B. succeeds C. success D. successful ‎ ‎45. The flowers _______ every day, or they’ll die.‎ A. must water B. must be watered C. should water D. can be watered Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ opportunity, pierce, succeed, sleep, important ‎46. May I go to bed now? I’m so _______. ‎ ‎47. Most of us know the ______ of time.‎ ‎48. Our parents don’t allow us to play with teenagers who get their ears_______. ‎ ‎49. Bill Gates is a ______man. His computer company made him the richest in the world.‎ ‎50. His father is sorry to have lost two _______ to study in English because of his illness.‎ Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎51. Sixteen-year- olds should be allowed to surf the Internet. （改为一般疑问句）‎ ‎______sixteen-year-olds _______ allowed to surf the Internet?‎ ‎52. Rubbish can be thrown into the river. （改为否定句）‎ Rubbish _______ _____ ______ into the river.‎ ‎53. You must finish this work before 5 o’clock tomorrow. （改为被动语态）‎ This work _____ ______ ______ before 5 o’clock tomorrow. ‎ ‎54. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ______ teenagers be allowed to _______?‎ ‎55. English can be spoken by a lot of people in China now. （改为主动语态）‎ A lot of people in China _______ ______English now. ‎ Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎56. 我太累了，我想呆在家而不是出去踢足球。‎ I’m too tired. I’d love to stay at home _______ ______ ______soccer outside. ‎ ‎57. 不要熬夜，那对你的健康有害。‎ Don’t _______ ______. It’s bad for your health. ‎ ‎58. 如果你想把英语说得更好，就应该尽可能多练习。‎ If you want to speak English better, you should practice______ ______ ______ _______. ‎ ‎59. 他不会让感情妨碍自己的工作的。‎ He wouldn’t allow the emotion to _______ _____ _____ ______ _______his job. ‎ ‎60. 学生们应当多关注他们的学习而不是他们的衣服。‎ The students should ______ _______ ______ their studies rather than their clothes.‎ Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbors are very good 61 .‎ ‎　　Mrs Roodhouse is a careful housekeeper. 62 she went to work yesterday, her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets 63 and shook them. The middle daughter did all the dishes, and the youngest daughter put the toys 64 good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children 65 their work, they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother.‎ ‎　　Mrs Frowzier is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work, her children made a big mess. One of 66 drank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasn’t swept up, and the carpet was made 67 . The rubbish in the kitchen grew 68 because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers 69 home, but 70 of them was glad of that.‎ ‎61. A. facts B. stories C. examples D. friends ‎62. A. Before B. Until C. Since D. When ‎63. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs ‎64. A. at B. in C. for D. with ‎65. A. began B. finished C. prepared D. wanted ‎66. A. us B. them C. you D. him ‎67. A. clean B. dry C. dirty D. neat ‎68. A. smaller B. more useful C. lighter D. larger ‎69. A. came B. come C. comes D. were coming ‎70. A. neither B. both C. only one D. all Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A Dear students, ‎ ‎ The following rules are for life and work in Belleyboys School. Please read them carefully. ‎ ‎ 1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room. ‎ ‎ 2. You must be in a classroom or other study places during lesson time. ‎ ‎ 3. Arrive in time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work. ‎ ‎ 4. Wear smart, clean clothing. Hair must be clean and tidy; extreme colors and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly. ‎ ‎ 5. Do not leave school if you are not allowed. ‎ ‎ 6. Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining room. ‎ ‎ 7. All medicines must be given by the school doctor. ‎ ‎ 8. Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in classes or in the library. ‎ Belleyboys School 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。‎ ‎71. You must be only in a classroom during lesson time. ‎ ‎72. Long hair must be tied back neatly. ‎ ‎73. Personal computers can be used in the library. ‎ ‎74. You can leave school anytime if you want.‎ ‎75. Food and drink can be taken out from the dining room.‎ B New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.‎ ‎ Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on a test? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest(诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.‎ ‎ Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.‎ ‎ Have you ever quarreled with your teammates? When your basketball team lost, only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.‎ Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover（发现） Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.‎ ‎ Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you ‎ should let your parents know.‎ ‎ Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good Web sites for children? Here is one:‎ ‎ http://www.cycnet.com ‎76. The school new rules will help kids by telling them _______. ‎ A. they can study well B. what they should do at school C. how they can protect themselves D. what is right and what is wrong ‎77. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Take care of yourself when you are out. ‎ B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.‎ C. Keep some animals to protect them. ‎ D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.‎ ‎78. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _______. ‎ A. making the team stronger B. working together with others C. being a good friend to others D. getting on well with others ‎79. Good web sites for children can _______. ‎ A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies C. do homework for them D. make life easier ‎ ‎80. The passage tells us how to _______.‎ A. be top students B. do more at school C. care for others D. use the Internet Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ Should Students Wear School Uniforms?‎ As we know, wearing school uniforms is indispensable for Japanese students, whereas for American students, it is not such a case, so should ‎ Chinese students wear school uniforms?‎ Some believe in the advantages of wearing school uniforms. Firstly, uniforms can cultivate collective spirit, which is typical of Japanese students. Secondly, schools can be kept in good order with uniforms since the outsiders will be recognized immediately. Beside, wearing school uniforms can help students develop simple life habits. However, others don’t think so. They claim that wearing school uniforms will deprive students of individuality, which is always the source of amazing creativity. As for collective spirit, attending sports games seems to be more effective, and wearing school uniforms doesn’t result in simple life habit as we expect.‎ 根据文章，写出赞成与不赞成穿校服的理由。‎ Pro Con Uniforms can cultivate collective spirit.‎ ‎81. _______________________‎ ‎82. _______________________‎ ‎83. _______________________‎ ‎84. _______________________‎ ‎85. _______________________‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据表格内容，用短文表述表格中的五点内容，并提出你认为中学生应该遵守的学校规章制度；选择其中一点或几点谈谈你的看法。‎ 要求：1.词数：80左右（不包括文中已给出的第一句）；‎ ‎2.条理清楚，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。‎ School Rules School uniform In class Homework In the library Classmates School Rules Every school has its own rules for students. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 4‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. My grandmother fell _______ (在楼下) and hurt her knees yesterday. ‎ ‎22. If I were you, I’d _______ (介绍) myself first . ‎ ‎23. The river is one and a half meters _______ (深). ‎ ‎24. This problem is _______(相当地) easy to work out. ‎ ‎25. Let’s forget about those _______ (烦恼) and enjoy ourselves. ‎ ‎26. —Excuse me, May I have some fruit, please?‎ ‎—Sorry, there are no fruit to o_______ at the party. ‎ ‎27. The doctor will do medical r_______ on animals such as dogs and white mice. ‎ ‎28. What would you do if you have a hundred m_______ dollars. ‎ ‎29. No one is allowed to enter the room without p_______. ‎ ‎30. Eating p_______ of vegetables is good for our health. ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. —I always feel nervous before the exams. What should I do?‎ ‎ —If I were you, I _______ take a long walk before going to bed.‎ A. will B. could C. would D. was ‎32. There is ______ rain in Guangzhou at this time of year.‎ A. many B. few C. plenty of D. a lot ‎33. —So many difficulties.‎ ‎—Yes, if Li Ping ______ here, that would be good.‎ A. was B. is C. were D. has been ‎34. The little girl often gets ______ when she meets strangers.‎ A. nervous B. sad C. terrible D. careful ‎ ‎35. ______ people all over the world came to Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games this year.‎ A. Million B. Millions C. Millions of D. Million of ‎36. This morning he got up late and went to school without ______ breakfast.‎ A. have B. has C. having D. to have ‎37. He is easy to ______, so he has ______ friends.‎ A. get along well with; plenty of B. get on well; lots of ‎ C. get along; plenty of D. get along well; many ‎38. I don’t have a present, ______ everyone else brings a present? ‎ A. How if B. What for C. What D. What if ‎39. When will the new book ______ has not been decided yet.‎ A. come on B. come out C. come over D. come up with ‎40. The sad news let the whole people ______, they had to think of another way to solve the problem.‎ A. up B. down C. off D. on ‎41. Some people said they would rather ______ a new car rather than ______it.‎ A. buy; to repair B. to buy; to repair C. buy; repair D. to buy; repair ‎42. I don’t like this kind of shirt ______ the slightest.‎ A. in B. on C. of D. at ‎43. He is a(n)______ man. He never feels tired.‎ A. creative B. energetic C. friendly D. shy ‎44. —What would you give your mother for her birthday if you had enough money?‎ ‎—I’m not sure. But I’d give her______.‎ A. something special B. anything special ‎ C. special something D. nothing special ‎45. You’ll win the game, I am very ______ of you.‎ A. believe B. sure C. confidence D. confident Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ be, worry, slight, she, million, listen, knowledge, shelf, help, medicine ‎46. There are _______ of birds in the forest. ‎ ‎47. Anna is very shy and she doesn’t like to talk in public. She is a good _______. ‎ ‎48. Please put these books on those _______. ‎ ‎49. He gave us several _______ suggestions. ‎ ‎50. —Who does your grandmother live with? ‎ ‎—Nobody. She lives by _______. ‎ ‎51. My uncle is interested in Chinese medicine and he’s reading lots of Chinese ______ books. ‎ ‎52. Dr. Ben is a_______ man. There’s nothing he never knows. ‎ ‎53. Why do you look so_______. What happened? ‎ ‎54. If you are confident, you shouldn’t worry about social situations in the _______. ‎ ‎55. If I _______ you, I’d go to watch the World Cup. ‎ Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎56. 尽管他很小，他和他的老师相处得很好。‎ Though he is very young, he is ______ ______ ______ ______ his teachers.‎ ‎57. 他想出了增加销售的新主意。‎ He ______ _____ ______ a new idea for increasing sales.‎ ‎58. 她宁愿买些书也不愿买零食。‎ She______ ______ _______ some books _______ some snacks.‎ ‎59. 我们不想让我们的父母失望。 ‎ We don’t want to _______ our parents _______.‎ ‎60. 他新创作的小说什么时候出版?‎ When will his new novel______ _______? ‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 61 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 62 .‎ ‎　　The mother 63 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 64 for a week and write a report about it to her.‎ One day, in Ben’s 65 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up has hand and the teacher let him 66 . “Why did Ben raise his hand?” they wondered. He ‎ ‎ 67 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?‎ Well, Ben not only 68 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 69 the teacher had found it.The teacher and the students were 70 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 71 .‎ ‎　　Ben later went on to the 72 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.‎ After Ben had grown up, he 73 something about his mother that he did not know as a ‎ ‎ 74 .‎ ‎　　She, herself, had never learned how to 75 .‎ ‎61. A. because B. so C. but D. though ‎62. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick ‎63. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard ‎64. A. notice B. message C. book D. question ‎65. A. class B. room C. office D. lab ‎ ‎66. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak ‎ ‎67. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never ‎68. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw ‎69. A. whether B. when C. where D. why ‎70. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy ‎71. A. picture B. exercises C. shops D. reports ‎72. A. top B. end C. back D. behind ‎73. A. learnt B. remembered C. understood D. guessed ‎74. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher ‎75. A. read B. work C. teach D. slow Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A According to a new Ministry of Education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly half of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护). Students like this lesson as there is no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lines and know how to stop danger before it really happens.‎ ‎ Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.‎ If you are robbed(抢劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.‎ If your are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take ‎ down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.‎ If is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电). Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.‎ When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try and find an exit (出口). Do not take the lift!‎ If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.‎ Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!‎ ‎76. Why do students like the self-protection lesson?‎ A. Because there is advice on exams.‎ B. Because they can learn how to protect themselves.‎ C. Because they like self-protection experts.‎ D. Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.‎ ‎77. The underlined (划线的) word “contact” means_______. ‎ A. end up B. wait for C. search for C. get in touch with ‎78. If your house is on fire, you must _______. ‎ A. put dry things on your body ‎ B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D. take everything you have and then run away ‎79. If you see a child fall into the river, but you can’t swim, you_______. ‎ A. should cry out for help B. can jump into the river and save him C. can do nothing D. telephone the doctor ‎80. What’s the best title for this passage?‎ A. Self-protection B. How to Take Care of Yourself C. The Popular Lesson D. An Interesting Lesson B What would you do if you were not confident?‎ Confidence is the feeling that you are sure you can complete a difficult or even dangerous task. Feeling confident means that you are sure of your skills and abilities to succeed in a task. Why aren’t people more confident? How do you get self-confidence? Why not be more confident?‎ The reasons why people aren’t confident might be as follows:‎ They don’t acknowledge (承认) their successes. They look at a task or a goal as too large a task. Some people take on tasks that are too difficult.‎ How can you gain confidence? One way to gain confidence is to accept（接受） your successes and learn from your mistakes to enhance(增强) your confidence.‎ ‎1. Break a task into smaller steps.‎ ‎ Before you set out to perform(完成) a task or try to achieve a goal, you must realize that the activity is really a series of (一系列) smaller steps. So, instead of waiting until the end to find out it you are successful, you can make several small successes leading up to the finish.‎ ‎2. Acknowledge success for each step.‎ ‎ For each one of these steps or mini-tasks(小的任务), you must acknowledge your success. Congratulate yourself each time you succeed. If you don’t do well, correct the mistakes you made.‎ ‎3. Enhance overall(全面的，总体的) confidence.‎ The self-talk will enhance your acknowledgement of your abilities and increase your confidence as you work towards achieving the greater goal.‎ ‎ In short, you can build your confidence by acknowledging your successes for each step along the way of trying to achieve a goal. The self-congratulations will build and enhance your confidence along the way ‎ to feeling like a champion.‎ ‎81. This article mainly talks about _______.‎ A. how to learn from mistakes B. how to complete tasks C. how to gain confidence D. how to acknowledge successes ‎82. Which of the following is not the reason why people aren’t confident?‎ A. They look at a task or a goal as too large a task.‎ B. They are sure of their skills and abilities to succeed in tasks.‎ C. They don’t acknowledge their successes.‎ D. They think that the tasks are too hard.‎ ‎83. How can you gain confidence? This article mentions______ideas.‎ A. one B. two C. three D. four ‎84. Before you begin to perform a task or try to achieve a goal, you must______.‎ A. correct the mistakes you made B. build your self-confidence C. enhance overall confident D. break a task into smaller steps ‎85. From this article we know that _______.‎ A. enhancing overall confidence can help us build our confidence B. it’s not good to acknowledge our success C. the self-congratulations is not helpful to build our confidence D. we can’t make mistakes in performing a task or achieving a goal ‎ Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 请阅读下面材料，根据题中所描述的救护方法，在七幅图中找出与题意相对应的图画。‎ ‎( )86. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breath into his/her mouth.‎ ‎( )87. If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part ‎ of the body which is bleeding.‎ ‎( )88. If you are bitten(cut by teeth) by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.‎ ‎( )89. If you are burnt(hurt by fire or something very hot), cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. ‎ ‎( )90. If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 阅读下面的e-mail，假设你是Dr All-known，请根据Li Ming的e-mail所给信息提示和要求给他回信。‎ 信息提示：1.保持心情愉快，别轻易发怒；2.乐于助人；3.学会与人合作.‎ 要求：1. 在以上信息的基础上，至少提供2条建议；2. 不要逐字逐句翻译，适当发挥；‎ ‎3. 80词左右。‎ 发件人：liming @163.com 收件人：drall-known@yahoo.com 发送时间：8：00 a.m April 23rd , 2008‎ Dr All-known,‎ I’m so sad. This morning I argued with one of my best classmates again. But in fact, I really want to get on well with them. I don’t know how to do it. Could you help me?‎ With best wishes. ‎ Yours Li Ming 发件人：drall-known@yahoo.com ‎ 收件人：liming @163.com 发送时间：9：00 a.m April 24rd , 2008‎ Dear Li Ming,‎ I’m glad to hear from you.‎ I think some of us have the same trouble as you. Perhaps you may do like this:‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I hope what I said can help you.‎ Best wishes. ‎ ‎ Yours Dr All-known 同步随堂测试 Unit 5‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. Lu Xun is my favorite _______(作家). ‎ ‎22. My family are getting along well with our _______ (邻居).‎ ‎23. Mother often feel _______(焦虑的) about their children when they don’t come back home on time.‎ ‎24. —What does Mr. Li do in your school?‎ ‎—He is the _______ (主任) of our school. ‎ ‎25. I can’t go to the movies with you because I have an _______(约会) with my friend. ‎ ‎26. That big house b_______ to Tom, not to his brother. ‎ ‎27. We are going to have a p_______ tomorrow. What food and drink should we take?‎ ‎28. He burnt his f_____ when he smoked. ‎ ‎29. We got up late, I don’t know if we can c_______ the early train. ‎ ‎30. It’s sunny today. There are no clouds in the s_______.‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. —Whose bike is this?‎ ‎—It must _______ Tony. His backpack is on it.‎ A. be B. belong C. belong to D. belongs to ‎ ‎32. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.‎ A. must be B. may be 　 C. can’t be D. might be ‎33. —Are you feeling better now?‎ ‎—Don’t _______ my health. I’m very well now.‎ A. be worried B. worry ‎ C. be worried about D. to worry about ‎34. —Where’s Jim?‎ ‎—He might be _______ at home now. ‎ A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleep D. to sleeping ‎ ‎35. When Father came in, my little brother was pretending _______. ‎ A. read B. to be reading C. to read D. reading ‎36. We don’t have any money. We have _______ and can not go back home.‎ A. used up it B. used them up C. used it up D. used up ‎37. I think another kind of pollution is _______ _．‎ A. noise B. voice C. sound D. word ‎38. The oral test _______20% of the final English exam.‎ A. makes up B. uses up C. looks up D. turns up ‎ ‎39. There are some kids _______ basketball on the playground.‎ A. play B. to play C. playing D. played ‎40. I saw many apples _______ from the tree to the ground. ‎ A. is dropping B. to drop C. dropped D. dropping ‎41. —Did you _____ any strange noises outside the classroom? ‎ ‎—No, I didn’t.‎ ‎ A. listen B. hear C. listen to D. hear to ‎42. I don’t like winter because there’s _______ snow and ice.‎ A. much too B. too much C. too D. very ‎43.There must be _______in this little village.‎ A. something strange B. anything strange ‎ C. strange something D. strange anything ‎44. —Where’s my notebook? I can’t find it.‎ ‎—It ____ in your bag or under these books. ‎ A. might be B. must be C. mustn’t be D. can’t be ‎45. —Tom, where is your father?‎ ‎—I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.‎ A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ worry, finally, noise, interviewer, own ‎ ‎46. The reporter in TV station is going to _______our school principal tomorrow. ‎ ‎47. —Whose backpack is this? ‎ ‎—I think Bob is the _______.‎ ‎48. You look so _______. What’s the matter? ‎ ‎49. Don’t worry. This is not the ______ result. ‎ ‎50. Would you please turn down your radio? That’s too_______. ‎ Ⅳ. 句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎51. He was worried because of her poor English. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ______ he worried?‎ ‎52. Whose scarf is this? (改为同义句) ‎ Who _______ the scarf_______ _____?‎ ‎53. He might get to school late. (改为同义句) ‎ He might _______ ______ _______ school.‎ ‎54. He might be running to keep him healthy. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎______ _______ he be running for?‎ ‎55. The blue backpack belongs to Sally. (改为反意疑问句)‎ The blue backpack belongs to Sally, _______ ______?‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick 56 ‎ coming out of its windows. “It’s on fire!” said Peter. “We 57 get help.”‎ ‎ The two 58 ran along the road shouting, “Fire! Fire!” They 59 at the door of the next house. They asked them to 60 the police and the firemen.‎ ‎ They ran back to the house. They saw 61 the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was clear that she 62 move.Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 63 and so they did! Some neighbors came and helped take some things out.‎ ‎ In no time the firemen 64 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly but she was not hurt. She 65 Peter and Paul and her neighbors again and again.‎ ‎56. A. snow B. clouds C. fire D. smoke ‎57. A. can B. must C. may D. could ‎58. A. brothers B. firemen C. policemen D. sisters ‎59. A. beat B. locked C. opened D. knocked ‎60. A. tell B. report C. telephone D. find ‎61. A. at B. through C. above D. on ‎62. A. can not B. may not C. must not D. could not ‎ ‎63. A. armchair B. window C. house D. road ‎64. A. arrived B. fought C. left D. returned ‎65. A. belonged B. thanked C. pretended D. hated ‎ Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A Dear Jenny,‎ Gary is having a potluck party after Month Exam! He invites all of us to come! Since it is a potluck party, I think I will bring some beef noodles. As I know, Lily will take care of the drinks and Gina will bring a big homemade chocolate cake. Can you ask your mom to buy us some KFC fried chicken? You know it is too far for all of us to ride a bike there, but your mom often drive there. We can pay the bill together. Just think about how surprised our classmates will feel when they see what we prepare! Isn’t it great? The party will start at noon on March 25, so be sure to be at Gary’s place around ‎ eleven-thirty to prepare for the party. By the way, don’t forget to invite Amy, who is good at music. If you have any other questions, just call me or write me back. Take care!‎ Leo ‎66. Who will take fried chicken to the party?‎ A. Leo. B. Gary. C. Lily. D. Jenny.‎ ‎67. There will be_______of them for the party, besides Amy.‎ A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8‎ ‎68. What does the underlined word “potluck” mean?‎ A. A meal cooked at home for some celebrations.‎ B. A free meal served by a church for children.‎ C. A meal served in a restaurant at special time.‎ D. A meal where guests bring food to share.‎ ‎69. Why does Leo ask Jenny’s mom to buy the chicken?‎ A. Jenny lives close to the restaurant. B. He is afraid of spending much money.‎ C. It is far away for them to ride to buy it. D. He is busy preparing for the exam.‎ ‎70. According to the email, which is true? ‎ A. Gina is having a potluck party.‎ B. The party will start at 11:30.‎ C. Jenny has to pay for the fried chicken alone.‎ D. We don’t know if Amy will go to the party.‎ B It is well-known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him.‎ ‎ When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked ‎ for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.‎ Einstein regarded time as a very important thing. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. That’s why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste our time.‎ ‎ Einstein liked to joke, too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s. Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were different!‎ ‎71. When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _______. ‎ A. a desk B. some paper C. a pen D. a waste-paper basket ‎72. In one exam, Einstein _______. ‎ A. asked different questions B. asked difficult questions C. wanted the same answers D. wanted different answers ‎73. Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _______. ‎ A. no one told him the number B. he couldn’t remember it at all C. he didn’t think it was worth remembering D. he didn’t have a phone ‎74. According to the passage, which of the following is true?‎ A. Einstein had been to many countries except America.‎ B. Einstein thought people could learn from mistakes.‎ C. Einstein thought socks were as important as shoes.‎ D. Einstein didn’t like talking with others.‎ ‎75. From the passage we learn _______. ‎ A. Einstein thought time was very important B. Einstein was too careful to make mistakes C. Einstein made few jokes with his students D. Einstein was a person who remembered everything clearly Ⅶ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 从方框中选择句子完成对话，有两句为多余项。 ‎ A. It must be a UFO. ‎ B. They must be making a movie.‎ C. She must be from the TV news. ‎ D. I must have lost it. ‎ E. He could be running for exercise. ‎ F. I think I might leave it in the reading-room. ‎ G. He might be running to catch a bus. ‎ ‎ ‎ A: Hey, Mike! Look at that man running down the street. Why do you think he is running? ‎ B: 76 ‎ A: No, I don’t think so! He’s wearing a suit.‎ B: 77 ‎ A: But there’s no bus on this road. Buses are not allowed to run here.‎ B: Oh! So maybe...he’s going to be late and run to work. ‎ A: I don’t think so! He looks scared.‎ B: Yeha. Look! What’s that in the sky? ‎ A: 78 And it’s landing.‎ B: Look at that lady with a camera.‎ A: 79 ‎ B: No. Look at those other people. They are actors. Oh! I see. 80 ‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop ‎ helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?‎ People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.‎ Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.‎ ‎81. What can help you if you want to know which bus to take?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎82. What do the signs on the door do?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎83. People can communicate in many other ways, can’t they?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎84. What can help us to communicate with others?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎85. What do they help us to do?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 在班级里，同学们都有自己的爱好和心爱之物，看到了篮球你会想到它是……的，因为……喜欢打篮球；看到了一本故事书、一张CD、一个时尚的背包，你又会想到谁呢？请根据以上提示和自己的生活实际，写一段话(80词左右)。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 6‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. The art museum is (展览) the new paintings it has bought. ‎ ‎22. They are working with _______ (活力) and never stop to have a rest at work. ‎ ‎23. I took many _______ (照片) when I visited the Great Wall. ‎ ‎24. His father died two years ago because of _______ (癌症).‎ ‎25. The apples taste very _______ (甜的) and I like them very much. ‎ ‎26. —Which do you p , coffee or tea? ‎ ‎—Neither, I’d like some water.‎ ‎27. I am e a telephone call from my mother in America. I miss her very much. ‎ ‎28. If you looking for e_______, stay at home and watch TV. ‎ ‎29. He r me of his father，because he looks like his father very much. ‎ ‎30. We like music that has great l_______. ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. I love singers _______ can write their own music. ‎ A. when B. which C. who D. what ‎ ‎32. Some of the famous person’s photos are _______ display in this exhibition after he died.‎ A. on　 B. in　 C. at D. about ‎ ‎33. Action movies _______ me of Jackie Chan. ‎ A. remind B. think C. hear D. miss ‎ ‎34. Your story _______me greatly. I’ve never heard such funny story before.‎ A. interesting B. interested C. interests D. interested in ‎35. This tomato tastes _______. I like it very much.‎ A. interesting B. well C. sweet D. boring ‎36. _______ you do, it doesn’t matter to me.‎ A. What B. Which C. When D. Whatever ‎37. My grandma prefers_______ a walk to _______ in front of the TV.‎ A. taking; sit B. taking; sitting C. take; sitting D. take; sit ‎38. As the name_______，this song is very gentle. ‎ A. thinks B. suggests C. looks D. notices ‎39. —Don’t make any noise in movie theatre.‎ ‎—_______. ‎ A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sorry, I won’t C. Yes, I will D. Yes, I won’t ‎40. Jack is _____honest boy. He is very popular. ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎41. —Mum, I have passed the final exam.‎ ‎—_______. ‎ A. That’s all right B. Work hard C. Good luck D. Congratulations ‎42. The blouse _______ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.‎ A. that B. what C. because D. though ‎43. I don’t like the movies _______ are very boring.‎ A. who B. what C. that D. where ‎44. I really dislike the movies ______last too long.‎ A. who B. what C. that D. where ‎45. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself.‎ ‎—Wow! It ______delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?‎ A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels Ⅲ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎46. He says that he likes classical music better than rock music.(改为同义句)‎ He says that he______ classical music _______ rock music.‎ ‎47. I like the singer. The singer writes his own lyrics.(变为含有定语从句的复合句)‎ I like the singer ______ _______his own lyrics. ‎ ‎48. The song made me think of my grandma. (改为同义句)‎ The song ______ me _____ my grandma.‎ ‎49. The pictures on show are really nice.(改为同义句)‎ The pictures ______ _______ are really nice.‎ ‎50. The girl with long hair is Lucy’s sister. (改为同义句)‎ The girl ______ _______ long hair is Lucy’s sister.‎ Ⅳ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ catch , late, main, taste, agree ‎51. This story ______tells us the ways to keep safe. ‎ ‎52. How beautiful she is! She is dressing in the ______ Paris fashion. ‎ ‎53. Some scientists says ______food is bad for your health.‎ ‎54. My parents are in ______ on what color to paint the house. ‎ ‎55. If you get up late, you won’t ______the bus. ‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Mrs. Black was a famous musician several years ago. She 56 music at a school and her students did well in their lessons.‎ They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she is 57 worried about anything. And she is very 58 .‎ Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her 59 is falling. Sometimes she forgets what she did or will do. It often gets her in trouble. Her 60 noticed it and asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital. He bought two tickets 61 London and told her to put 62 into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, when ‎ they got to the 63 just on time to catch the plane, Mrs. Black said, “I wish we’d brought the ‎ 64 with us.”‎ ‎ “Don’t be a fool, dear!” said Mr. Black. “We’re going to hold a concert,but to see a 65 .”‎ ‎ “ I know,” she said, “but I’ve left the tickets on it!”‎ ‎56. A. loved B. taught C. enjoy D. studied ‎57. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes ‎58. A. sorry B. worried C. sad D. happy ‎59. A. sight B. hearing C. interest D. memory ‎60. A. husband B. daughter C. son D. student ‎61. A. for B. in C. from D. of ‎ ‎62. A. it B. them C. this D. that ‎63. A. airport B. bus stop C. station D. harbor(海港)‎ ‎64. A. money B. music C. tickets D. piano ‎65. A. doctor B. film C. play D. house Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ ‎ A Jeffery Poe, a student who studies computer at Texas University, found his own parents with the help of the Internet. The news got around soon and many of his friends came to share his happiness. Some of them even asked him to help them find jobs on the Internet.‎ ‎ Before he turned to the Internet for help, Jeffery had spent one year looking for his parents who left him 26 years ago when he was a baby. Using knowledge on computer and network, he sent a notice to the Internet in the ‎ hope of finding his parents. Only one day later, Jeffery’s dream came true.‎ ‎ When Jeffery flew to Los Angeles to meet his father, Stephen, they embraced each other lovingly and warmly. They enjoyed the family meeting. Later on Mother’s Day, Jeffery met his mother Silvia.‎ ‎ Three years ago, Stephen himself also tried hard to look for his son, but his hard try ended in nothing. Jeffery’s try on the Internet has turned to be a happy ending.‎ ‎66. Which of the following we cannot know from the passage?‎ A. Jeffery’s birth information. B. Where Jeffery’s father lives.‎ C. When Jeffery’s parents left him. D. What Jeffery does.‎ ‎67. Why couldn’t Jeffery find his parents a year ago? ‎ A. Because his parents didn’t want to see him. B. Because he couldn’t get useful information.‎ C. Because he didn’t want to. D. Because he was just a student.‎ ‎68. The underlined word “share” in Paragraph1 means ______.‎ A. to ask about B. to give back C. to have something with others D. to study together ‎69. How long did it take Jeffery to find his parents on the Internet with a notice?‎ A. Three years. B. Two years. C. Less than one year. D. Only one day.‎ ‎70. Jeffery was happy because ______ .‎ A. his parents were still alive B. he was a student at Texas University C. he found his parents in the end D. his parents also looked for their son B Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.‎ ‎ Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.‎ ‎ Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.‎ ‎ There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.‎ ‎71. How many kinds of music are mentioned in this passage?‎ A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ‎72. When pop singers _____, they will become national stars.‎ A. make much money B. make a CD or tape C. are loved by all the young people D. are wanted to sing on the radio ‎73. From the passage we know that country music is about the _______.‎ A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories C. life of cowboys D. American’s music and stores ‎ ‎74. Which of the following is true according to this passage?‎ A. Few students in America like popular music.‎ B. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singer wherever they go.‎ C. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving.‎ D. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.‎ ‎75. What would be the best title for this passage?‎ A. American Music B. Popular Music C. History of Music D. Western Music Ⅶ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ A: Eric, do you think music is popular all over the world?‎ B: Yes, 76 . Music is really wonderful.‎ A: 77 ?‎ B: Mmm, I like music that I can sing along with because I like singing.‎ A: I like music 78 . You know, dancing is my favorite.‎ B: That’s great. If you are waiting for a bus, listening to music can 79 .‎ A: Yes. Do you know that music has many different kinds? For example, 80 and so on.‎ B: I agree with you. Music is always around us. And it brings lots of happiness to us.‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ One of the strangest jobs at the Oscars is that of a seat-filler. When one of the stars needs to go to the bathroom, a seat-filler sits in the star’s seat. That way, the TV cameras won’t show any empty seats. Kathy Muller talks about her night as a seat-filler.‎ ‎ ( 81) I was told to reach the theater in the middle of the day, wearing my dress for the evening. There were about 200 of us seat-fillers, all very excited. We were told what we should and shouldn’t do (for example, “Don’t talk to the stars”) , and then ( 82) 我们一直等到五点钟。 That’s when the stars started coming.‎ ‎ The show started at six o’clock. We had to stand outside the doors. Then, ‎ when someone went to the bathroom or had a cigarette(香烟) , we were told to go and sit in their seat. (83) The show was three hours long, and I only sat down five times. By the end, I was really tired, but I was happy because, during the evening, I sat behind Jim Carrey ( he’s very tall !) and close to Denzel Washington, Nicole Kidman and Julia Roberts. It was an exciting night, but I think (84) _______ year I’ll watch the Oscars on TV at home like everyone else !‎ 阅读短文，按要求写句子。‎ ‎81. 将划线部分改写成同义句。‎ I was told to_______ at the theater at_______. ‎ ‎82. 将划线部分译成英语______________________________‎ ‎83. 将划线部分译成汉语_____________________________‎ ‎84. 在空白处填入一个适当的词语______________________‎ ‎85. 从短文中找出两个描写心情的形容词:‎ ‎___________________________________________‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 假如你是Emily，你的父母来北京为奥运会工作，你随父母到北京四中就读，为了让你的同学了解你，请根据在下列表格中的信息作自我介绍，向大家谈谈你自己的喜好及其原因。‎ Personal Date Name：Emily ‎ Sex：Female ‎ ‎ Country of birth：USA ‎ Name ‎ Reason ‎ Band ‎ F4‎ ‎ energetic good singers ‎ Book ‎ Harry Potter ‎ magical power, exciting ‎ Music ‎ Light music ‎ quiet and gentle ‎ Movie ‎ Titanic ‎ beautiful actors, sad 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑； ‎ ‎ 2. 结构完整，语法正确，书写工整，卷面整洁；‎ ‎ 3. 词数80左右。‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 7‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ .第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. Harbin is cold at this time of year. You need to p_______ warm clothes if you go there.‎ ‎22. The Party and government p_______ us with food and clothes.‎ ‎23. There are two busy u_______ supermarkets in our city.‎ ‎24. —Do you like drinking w_______? ‎ ‎—No, I like drinking beer. ‎ ‎25. It’s not heavy. It’s l_______. ‎ ‎26. Mr. Black has t_______ many Chinese books into English. ‎ ‎27. Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the famous ______(教堂) in the world. ‎ ‎28. I don’t want to see _______(令人毛骨悚然的) movies, but my best friend likes them very much.‎ ‎29. I’d like to ______(长途跋涉) through the jungle because I like exciting vacations. ‎ ‎30. It’s best for you to _______(考虑) the question carefully. ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. —Would you like to play basketball with us? ‎ ‎—_______‎ A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. Why not? D. It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎32. They are willing _______ in my firm.‎ A. work B. working C. to work D. worked ‎33. —What are you going to do this Sunday? ‎ ‎—I’d like _______ some washing.‎ A. doing B. to do C. do D. will do ‎34. I was allowed to continue _______ the library.‎ A. use B. have used C. using D. used ‎35. —I hope to visit Hawaii one day.‎ ‎—I do, too. But it’s too _______ and crowded in summer. ‎ A. thrilling B. fascinating C. tired D. tiring ‎36. The two men trekked _______ the forest and got to a small house. ‎ A. across B. through C. crossing D. over ‎37. It took _______ people about two years_______ the bridge. ‎ A. thousands of; building B. thousand of; to build ‎ C. thousands of; to build D. thousand of; building ‎38. The foreigner loves the places _______ the people are very friendly. ‎ A. how B. where C. what D. that ‎39. —Can you provide us _______ some information _______ the computer? ‎ ‎—Of course.‎ A. for; with B. with; about C. about; with D. with; with ‎40. I’d _______ to come to see you next week.‎ A. hope B. wish C. want D. like ‎41. —People in Hong Kong are very friendly.‎ ‎—Yes, but it’s too _______ this time of year.‎ A. tourist B. tour C. touristy D. touring ‎42. Many students said they dreamed ______ flying to the moon one day.‎ A. at B. about C. in D. of ‎43. —Could you tell me where we’re going for our next vacation?‎ ‎—Why not consider _______ Sydney?‎ A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits ‎44. _______of the students were late because of the bad weather.‎ A. Quite a few B. A few quite C. Many D. Few quite a ‎45. Many workers want to go home as _______ as possible.‎ A. quick B. soon C. much D. more quickly ‎ Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ tire, translate, education, fall, include ‎46. Parents should buy some ______ books for children to read. ‎ ‎47. Have you ever been to Niagara_______? ‎ ‎48. I think that was long and _______ journey and we felt very tired.‎ ‎49. Uncle Li is a _______, he has translated many books.‎ ‎50. I had some fruits _______ an apple and two bananas. ‎ Ⅳ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎51. I’d like to go to Singapore on vacation.(就划线部分提问)‎ ‎______ _______ you _______ to go on vacation? ‎ ‎52. I hope that I can visit Beijing some day. （改为同义句） ‎ I hope _______ ______ Beijing some day. ‎ ‎53. The weather is always warm in these places. I like them.（合并为一句） ‎ I like the places _______ the weather _______ always warm. ‎ ‎54. What other things can you tell me?（改为同义句） ‎ ‎_______ ______ can you tell me? ‎ ‎55. I spent two hours on my homework.（改为同义句） ‎ It _____ me two hours _______do my homework.‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do.I have a lot of work to do 56 and this would be a good chance(机会) to do it.　But I don’t like 57 the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went 58 to the mountains. Everything there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of the year. And it’s really 59 far to go for a short holiday. I decide that this isn’t a good time to go to the mountains. But I 60 to go somewhere else.‎ ‎　　Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach. I like to go for walks 61 the seashore 62 the warm sunshine and watch the water.‎ ‎ It’s only eight miles and I could get there 63 about two hours. After thinking it 64 , I am sure that this is a better time for the seashore than 65 .‎ ‎56. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory ‎ ‎57. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking ‎58. A. the north B. from north C. north D. to north ‎59. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too ‎60. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting ‎61. A. on　 B. by C. beside D. along ‎62. A. on B. during C. in D. under ‎63. A. in　 B. for C. with D. after ‎64. A. in B. out C. over D. on ‎65. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A ‎ A Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. ‎ In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? ‎ Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a t rip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather! ‎ It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents! ‎ ‎66. John and his two friends went to the forest to _______. ‎ A. build their camp ‎ B. find their way home ‎ C. enjoy the mountains in the snow ‎ D. watch the trees in the forest ‎ ‎67. They could not find their way back because _______. ‎ A. there was only one road to their camp ‎ B. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents ‎ C. there were no roads in the mountains at all ‎ D. everything was covered by the white snow ‎ ‎68. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______. ‎ A. John’s house B. the camp C. the forest D. the mountains ‎ ‎69. The horses stopped because _______. ‎ A. it was getting late ‎ B. they were tired after running for a long way ‎ C. they knew that they had got to the camp ‎ D. they had seen John’s house ‎ ‎70. The story happened _______. ‎ A. on a cold winter day ‎ B. on a dark snowy evening ‎ C. in a cold camp far from villages ‎ D. at night when nothing could be seen ‎ B Traveling can be a fun way to get life experiences, especially during ‎ Spring Break—a week long school holiday in the United States.‎ ‎ But what will you do if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry.‎ ‎ Here are some useful tips.‎ ‎ Save: This may be the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses and save money so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.‎ ‎ Plan ahead: Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought in a hurry. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.‎ Plan sensibly（合理地）: Write down what you expect to spend on food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything. ‎ Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.‎ ‎ Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.‎ ‎ Choose places: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.‎ Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.‎ ‎ Use the Internet or travel books: No matter where you go, study the places you will visit. Decide what to see. The net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www.travelocity.com, www. bargains–lowestfare.com and www.economy-travel. com. Travel books will give you the information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.‎ ‎ By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel ‎ experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.‎ ‎7l. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is _____.‎ A. to decide where to go B. to get information on the Internet C. to cut expenses and save money D. to buy tickets in advance ‎72. The writer advises you ______.‎ A. to share costs with any other people B. not to go to well-known places C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy ‎73. To prepare for your trip, you ______.‎ A. need more medicine than clothes B. should look for work all the way C. should make good use of the Internet and travel books D. can gain valuable life experiences ‎74. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. If you don’t have enough money for a trip, you may save money. ‎ B. Tickets may cost more when bought in a hurry.‎ C. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.‎ D. Hotels will give you the information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.‎ ‎75. Which of the following can be used as the title of this passage?‎ A. Planning Your Trip Cleverly B. Traveling without Much Money C. Information Decides All D. Security Is above All while Traveling Ⅶ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 从方框中选择句子完成对话，有两句为多余项。 ‎ A: Would you like to go on a vacation with me next year?‎ B: Yeah. 76 ‎ A: 77 ‎ B: Well, I hope to visit Hawaii. Are you interested in going there? ‎ A: 78 I like places where the weather is always warm. But Hawaii is too touristy. 79 ‎ B: Well, Mexico would be nice, but we don’t know the language. 80 ‎ A: That’s not a bad idea!‎ A. Where would we go?‎ B. How about going to see Niagara Falls?‎ C. Maybe we could go to Mexico.‎ D. No, not really.‎ E. That sounds wonderful!‎ F. When would you like to go?‎ G . Sure!‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ San Francisco is a city on hay. It has an international atmosphere and it is the fourth largest city in California, with a population of about 800,000.‎ ‎ San Francisco has a large immigrant population from Europe, the America and Asia. It has a Chinatown, a Japan town and a Hispanic area, called Mission District. It has over 4,200 restaurants offering cuisine from many countries.‎ ‎ The Golden Gate Bridge, Fisherman’s Wharf, the Asian Art Museum, Alcatraz （亚卡拉：恶魔）and the Twin Peaks are just a few of the many tourist attractions in San Francisco. The city is an ideal place for young people. There are lots of movie theatres, concert halls, theatres and discos.‎ ‎ San Francisco has a Mediterranean climate, with warm winters and cool ‎ summers. It is usually rainy between November and April and sometimes, it is foggy in the evening.‎ Name of city ‎ San Francisco State ‎81. _______‎ Population ‎82. _______‎ Restaurants ‎83. _______‎ Tourist attractions ‎84. _______‎ Climate ‎85. _______‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 假设你可以去你想去的任何地方,请根据下面的问题提示，结合自身实际情况，对寒假的旅游进行设想。要求：80词左右。‎ 问题提示：1. How would you travel?‎ ‎ 2. Where would you go?‎ ‎ 3. What would you do?‎ ‎ 4. Why would you go there?‎ ‎ 5. How long would you stay for?‎ ‎6. Who would you take?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 8‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. You can see many traffic _______ (标志) along the main road. ‎ ‎22. The club has _______ (设立) a new rule allowing women to join.‎ ‎23. Do you often help him _______ (训练) the football team? ‎ ‎24. During summer holiday, he even handed out the _______ (广告) at a local supermarket. ‎ ‎25. We greatly _______ (感激) your help for the development of our school. ‎ ‎26. He takes after my father and he isn’t s_______ to his mother. ‎ ‎27. We couldn’t i _______ what he looked like ten years ago. ‎ ‎28. My computer doesn’t work. Uncle Wang is going to r_______ it for me tomorrow. ‎ ‎29. I don’t know she is b_______. She can’t see anything.‎ ‎30. The poor little girl’s parents had no food to eat and died of h_______.‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. He is very kind, and he’d like to help _____ children.‎ A. rich B. homeless C. happy D. smart ‎32. These young volunteers could help ______ the city parks.‎ A. clean B. clean up C. cleaning up D. cleans up ‎ ‎33. She is planning on driving. Let’s help her _______ some good ideas.‎ A. stay up B. call up C. look up D. think up ‎ ‎34. The new teacher _______ new books to all the students this morning.‎ A. handed in B. gave up C. handed out D. gave away ‎35. —I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. ‎ ‎—_______, but tomorrow, please be on time.‎ A. It’s a pleasure B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D.That’s right ‎36. —What does she look like?‎ ‎—She _______ her mother.‎ A. takes after B. similar to C. looks after D. takes care of ‎37. A new government was _______ in that country last month.‎ A. set up B. put up C. stay up D. fixed up ‎38. Though you’re very busy, You can’t put off ______our plan.‎ A. make B. making C. to make D. made ‎ ‎39. The government has _______ many tents for the homeless people.‎ A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put down ‎40. My father _____ me _____when I failed the exam.‎ A. helped; out B. came; out C. handed; out D. gave; out ‎ ‎41. Tony is similar _______ his grandpa. It’s very interesting.‎ A. to B. with C. by D. after ‎ ‎42. You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to _______.‎ A. cheer up them B. cheer them up C. take after them D. look them after ‎43. Please ______ the cup ____water.‎ A. put; with B. fill; with C. full; with D. give; to ‎44. It’s ______ that you have given us so much help.‎ A. appreciated B. good C. nice D. pleasure ‎ ‎45. Tom, please ______me the books in that room．‎ A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch ‎ Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎46. 格林先生张贴了一些征集旧汽车的广告。‎ Mr. Green _____ _____ some advertisements ______ _______old cars.‎ ‎47. ——迈克， 你的房间太乱！你应当清扫一下。‎ ‎——抱歉，我马上就去。‎ ‎—Mike, your room is a mess! You should _______ it ______.‎ ‎—Sorry, I’ll do it _____ ______.‎ ‎48. 运动会由于糟糕的天气被推迟到下周。‎ The sports meeting has been ______ ______ until next week because of the bad weather.‎ ‎49. 你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？‎ Do you know who has _______ ______ _ advertisements at the school gate? ‎ ‎50. 我准备带我奶奶去戏院，以使她高兴起来。‎ I am going to take my grandma to the theatre to _______ her _______.‎ Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）‎ Rosa liked making up stories. She was so 51 that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was 52 . Now, as she got up to 53 before the class, she knew that make–believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.‎ Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 54 , she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.‎ The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and 55 with some farm work. Her father, however, was so 56 that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would 57 her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the 58 he would always buy her a present.‎ When summer came to a close, Rosa 59 to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a 60 to talk about.‎ Not long after 61 began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 62 , like England ‎ and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not 63 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to 64 .‎ When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 65 about her trip to England!‎ ‎51. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy ‎ ‎52. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game ‎53. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel ‎54. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed ‎55. A. made B. played C. helped D. did ‎56. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely ‎57. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send ‎58. A. farm B. city C. family D. school ‎59. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned ‎ ‎60. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm ‎61. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk ‎62. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places ‎63. A. interesting B. true C. long D. same ‎64. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home ‎65. A. think B. see C. remember D. read Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A ‎  The Grade 4 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are ‎ going to take them to a recycling(回收) center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy ‎ some books for the school library.‎ Kate has started a graph(图表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected. This  ‎ is the graph.    ‎ ‎　‎ Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year ‎66. Why do the students collect empty bottles? Because they _______.‎ A. want to do something for their school   B. like empty bottles very much C. want to play with the bottles          D. want to sell them to buy balls ‎67. In February the students collected _______empty bottles.‎ ‎ A. 80     B. 60      C. 40      D. 20‎ ‎68. The students collected ______ more bottles in April than in May.‎ A. 10     B. 20     C. 30      D. 40‎ ‎69. From the graph above, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottles ‎ in ______ and ______.‎ A. October; February     B. September; April C. January; May     D. March; September ‎70. During the first three months of this year, the students collected _______empty bottles.‎ A. 120 B. 180 C. 200 D. 310‎ B A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a ‎ street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.‎ Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything. Boy, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).‎ Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.‎ ‎“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”‎ ‎“Oh, yes, I’d love that.”‎ After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said，“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”‎ Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.‎ He ran up to the steps（楼梯）. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.‎ ‎“There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”‎ Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.‎ ‎71. The street urchin was very surprised when_______.‎ A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car C.  he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the ‎ car ‎72. From the story we can see the urchin _______.‎ A. wished to give his brother a car ‎ B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s ‎ D. wished Paul could be a brother like that ‎ ‎73. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house_______. ‎ A. to show his neighbors the big car ‎ B. to show he had a rich friend ‎ C. to let Paul know his brother D. to let his brother know about his wish ‎74. We can infer(推断) from the story that______.‎ A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin ‎ B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother ‎ D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end ‎75. The best name of the story is ______.‎ A. Christmas Present B. Street Urchin ‎ C. Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride Ⅵ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ A: Hello, Mrs. Tan. I’d like to 76 a volunteer. Can you help me? ‎ B: Sure. What 77 of volunteer work would you like to do? ‎ A: Well, I like working 78 kids. ‎ B: Do you know 79 to play basketball? We need someone to help coach kids basketball. ‎ A: No, I don’t really like basketball. Is there anything 80 ? ‎ B: There is a job cleaning 81 the parks. It’s every Sunday. ‎ A: That’s no good. I help take 82 of my grandmother on Sundays. ‎ B: Oh, I see. Here is another 83 . Do you know how to fix up bicycle? ‎ A: Sorry. I can’t even repair my own bicycle. ‎ B: OK. 84 this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do it any day you like. ‎ A: That sounds good. 85 do I start? ‎ B: How about today? ‎ Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎(86)_______ Scientists believe the material(材料,原料) gives off a bad gas(气体) in strong sunlight. The gas can make people seriously ill. (87)_______ It’s said that 15 students in Taipei got sick after having gym class on the playgrounds. They want schools to use sand playgrounds as we did in the old days. ‎ ‎     A professor from Qingdao doesn’t agree. “In strong heat and sunlight, there is only a little bad gas, ” he said. “(88)_______ ” He believes the problems at the schools in Taiwan were caused by poor quality(质量) material. Wang Hui, an engineer from Guangdong, agrees with the professor, “Students usually don’t stay very long on the playground.” Also, the new playground will make students get hurt less than before. Some schools don’t use the new playgrounds because they are so expensive that they can’t afford them. (89)_______‎ 任务一:根据短文内容把下面四句话放回原处。‎ A. Some schools can build new playgrounds, but they cannot have more grassland. ‎ B. The material of playgrounds in schools around China may be bad for children’s health.‎ C. Playgrounds are usually outdoors, so the gas isn’t strong enough to do something bad for students’ health.‎ D. They want schools not to use the material.‎ 任务二:在短文中找出一个词代替划线单词“poor”。‎ ‎90. _______‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 假设下星期天是你们学校的志愿日，你们班打算去敬老院和幼儿园（kindergarten）做志愿者工作。请你为你们班制定80词左右的计划。‎ 参考词汇：‎ sing for the old, cheer them up, play games with the children, teach them to read ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 9‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. Xi’an is an _______ (古老的) city. Have you ever been there? ‎ ‎22. At this moment she _______(注意到) her father coming in.‎ ‎23. Wheat and rice are mostly _______(生产) in our country. ‎ ‎24. We shouldn’t _______(扔) waste paper everywhere. ‎ ‎25. Some children _______ (发展) more slowly than others.‎ ‎26. Her mother is a very p_______ person to live with. ‎ ‎27. They were carrying several b_______ of fruit to the market. ‎ ‎28. I don’t like the taste of lemons. They are too s _______. ‎ ‎29. The telephone was i _______in 1876. ‎ ‎30. The song r______ me of my childhood.‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. On my way home, I met one of my best old friends _______.‎ A. on accident B. by accident C. for accident D. with accident ‎ ‎32. This kind of tea _______ in Southern China.‎ A. produced B. is produced C. is invented D. is found ‎33. It’s used for_______ clearly in the dark.‎ A. seeing B. see C. looking D. look ‎34. —Your city looks beautiful! ‎ ‎—Yes. Lots of trees and grass_______ last year. ‎ A. are planted B. have planted C. were planting D. were planted ‎35. —When _____ the flowers ______?‎ ‎—Two hours ago.‎ A. did; water B. was; watered C. are; watered D. were ;‎ ‎ watered ‎36. I like this kind of drink because it has a sweet _______.‎ A. sound B. energy C. tasty D. taste ‎ ‎37. Students should be ______ in class. ‎ A. act B. active C. action D. activity ‎38. I took the wrong train_______ , I didn’t even know it until half an hour later. ‎ A. by mistakes B. by mistake C. with mistake D. with mistakes ‎39. _______, he collected a lot of stamps. ‎ A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. In this way ‎40. The kind of tea produces a _______ smell.‎ A. please B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleased ‎41. The old man _______ many songs.‎ A. created B. made C. found D. produced ‎42. The bridge _______ by the farmers themselves in 2002.‎ A. built　 B. was built　　 C. build　　 D. was build ‎43. —Never touch my computer while I’m away. ‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. I shouldn’t B. I mustn’t C. I won’t D. I don’t ‎44. The first computer _______ in 1945.‎ A. was invented B. was discovered C. invented D. discover ‎45. Can you make up a conversation _______ the information?‎ A. accord to B. according for C. according to D. accord for ‎ Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎46. My little brother likes playing _______(wood) toys. ‎ ‎47. I’m trying my best to _______ (development) my English speaking skills. ‎ ‎48. I tasted the hot _______ (mix). It was quite delicious. ‎ ‎49. I’ve got a cold, so I’ve lost my sense of _______ (tasty). ‎ ‎50. I think light is the most _______ (help) invention.‎ Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎51. The computer was bought by my father last month. (改为主动语态)‎ My father _______ the computer last month.‎ ‎52. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) ‎ Metal_______ ______ _______ making machines. ‎ ‎53. They were invented by Julie Thompson.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ______ they invented by?‎ ‎54. This kind of car was invented in 1985 . (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ _____this kind of car _______?‎ ‎55. The water is used for watering the flowers. (对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎_______ ______the water used for ?‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Thomas Edison lived in America. He invented plenty of electrical appliance(电器) and 56 people know him. ‎ At that time there was no electric lamp(电灯) in the world. And it brought people 57 . Young Edison decided to 58 it. He didn’t know which material（材料） was suited to be a lamp filament(灯丝). He 59 many times and he spent a lot of time on it. Some friends of his asked him to 60 the experiments but he didn’t listen to them and tried his best to find the 61 . ‎ One afternoon a friend of his came to visit him. He was doing his experiment in the lab 62 the man came in. But he only asked his friend to 63 and didn’t stop to talk with him. The man sat for a long time and Edison said nothing to him. He was 64 Edison and said. “You’ve done the experiments 1,200 times but you’ve failed 1,200 times.” “You’re right, my friend,” Edison went on doing his experiments and said. “But I have known 1,200 materials 65 to be a lamp filament.”‎ ‎56. A. most B. few C. a few D. some ‎ ‎57. A. much trouble B. much pleasure C. safety D. comfort ‎ ‎58. A. find B. invent C. like D. discover ‎ ‎59. A. won B. failed C. lost D. got ‎ ‎60. A. begin B. go on with C. stop D. try out ‎ ‎61. A. lamp B. material C. appliance D. people ‎ ‎62. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. when ‎ ‎63. A. sit down B. go out C. go home D. help him ‎ ‎64. A. pleased with B. angry with C. polite to D. thankful to ‎ ‎65. A. are suited B. aren’t C. are enough D. can work ‎ Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A Man invented a lot of sports equipments(器材). The first true piece was the ball. ‎ Thousands of years ago, in Egypt(埃及), the children’s favorite game was throwing stones. But a badly thrown stone could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the people in Egypt made the first balls. ‎ At first, they used tree leaves to make balls. They used vines(藤) to keep the leaves together. Later they began to use pieces of animal skin and fill them with some light things. These balls were much better than the old ones. ‎ Before long they invented a lot of ball games, each had its own rules. They began to play these ball games according to the rules. They thought that ball playing was one of the best ways to teach the young men to be brave and strong. ‎ ‎66. _______ , so the Egyptians invented balls instead. ‎ A. Throwing stones was a popular game for children ‎ B. Stones were too heavy to throw ‎ C. Stones might hurt children ‎ D. They hadn’t so many stones ‎ ‎67. The Egyptians preferred playing balls to throwing stones because_______. ‎ A. balls were lighter than stones ‎ B. they were looking for something ‎ C. balls were easy to make ‎ D. throwing stones was more dangerous ‎ ‎68. The Egyptians made the first balls with_______. ‎ A. leaves and vines B. animal skin C. something light D. something better ‎ ‎69. The Egyptians invented _______ very long ago. ‎ A. many different kinds of games B. many different games with balls ‎ C. throwing stones D. dangerous games ‎ ‎70. Ball playing_______. ‎ A. would teach the young men how to play games ‎ B. would make the young people healthier ‎ C. could be more interesting ‎ D. could be the best way to study well ‎ B The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names; but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.‎ Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired ‎ watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.‎ At that time there was another interest in the life of young Ford. He wished to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named horseless carriage. He worked hard and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car. So Henry Ford was really the inventor of the first car in the world.‎ ‎71. Who was the inventor of the first car?‎ A. Henry Stephenson B. George Stephenson C. Henry Ford D. George Ford ‎72. When did his mother die?‎ A. His mother died in April 1893. ‎ B. His mother died when he was twelve years old.‎ C. His mother died when he began to work.‎ D. His mother died after 1893.‎ ‎73. What did Henry begin to do after his mother died?‎ A. He began to work in a machine shop and to repair watches in the evenings.‎ B. He began to work in a machine shop in the daytime, and repaired watches in the evenings.‎ C. He began to repair watches in a workshop in London.‎ D. He began to work in a machine shop in the evenings.‎ ‎74. Which sentence is true according to the passage?‎ A. Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.‎ B. Henry Ford didn’t wish to make a machine.‎ C. Henry Ford wished to make an engine.‎ D. Henry Ford lived a happy life when he was a boy.‎ ‎75. How much did Henry earn a week?‎ A. Two dollars and fifty cents. B. Three dollars and fifty cents.‎ C. Two dollars and fifteen cents. D. Four dollars and fifty ‎ cents.‎ Ⅶ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 从方框中选择句子完成对话，有两句为多余项。‎ A: Which do you think is the most useful invention? ‎ B: 76 ‎ A: Why do you think so? ‎ B: Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. What about you? ‎ A: 77 ‎ B: Why is that? ‎ A: You can talk to your friends far away with it. 78 ‎ B: I’d like to invent a pen that I can write faster, but as neatly as the usual one. What about you? ‎ A: 79 When I am in the classroom, I can put it in my pocket. ‎ B: That sounds interesting. 80 ‎ A: You are quite right. Let’s work hard together. ‎ A. What would you most like to invent? ‎ B. We must work hard if we want to make our dream come true. ‎ C. What about you? ‎ D. I think the most useful invention is the light bulb. ‎ E. I’d like to invent a car. ‎ F. I think the most useful invention is the telephone. ‎ G. I want to buy a car. ‎ Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ In 1724, a naked(裸体的), brown creature(生物;动物) with black hair was caught in the forest near a German town. People found out the “creature” was a boy of about twelve. At first, he seemed like a wild(野生的) animal ‎ eating raw(生的；未加工的) birds and vegetables. They named the boy Peter. In England, he spent most of his time either lying by the fire or walking through the countryside. Later, scientists learned that Peter left home because his father beat him. He had only been living in the wild for about a year when he was found. However, Peter never learned to talk. He lived the rest of his life in England until he died in 1785. ‎ A boy about 12 years old, who was later named Victor, was found looking for food in the forest in southwestern France in 1799. It was soon found out that Victor was a boy in looks. He ate raw and bad food, and didn’t know the difference between hot and cold. Although a famous French doctor Jean Marc taught him, Victor only learned three words, “milk” and “Oh, God”. He died in 1828 at the age of 40.‎ 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。‎ Name Where was he found?‎ When was he found?‎ What could he say?‎ When did he die?‎ Peter ‎81. _______ ‎ ‎82. _______ ‎ He never learned to talk.‎ In 1785.‎ Victor In the woods in southwestern France.‎ ‎83. _______ ‎ ‎84. _______ ‎ ‎85. _______ ‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 阅读以下表格里的内容, 并根据表格内容写成短文。要求：80词左右。‎ Inventions ‎ When ‎ Who ‎ Be used for abacus ‎ in the sixth century ‎ Chinese people ‎ counting bicycle ‎ ‎1880s people in ‎ traveling England ‎ potato chips ‎1853‎ George Grum eating Tea over three thousand years ago the Chinese Emperor Shen Nung drinking The abacus was invented ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 同步随堂测试 Unit 10‎ 满分120分，限时100分钟，得分_______‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎21. I _______(睡过头) this morning so that I was late for school. ‎ ‎22. He invited all his _______ (亲戚) to his party. ‎ ‎23. Chairman Mao _______ (宣布) in a proud voice that PRC was formally founded on October 1, 1949. ‎ ‎24. Let’s _______ (揭露) the criminal’s guilty(罪行). ‎ ‎25. I can’t answer the teacher’s questions, so I was very _______ (尴尬的).‎ ‎26. Last Saturday I was e_______ because I stay up really late. ‎ ‎27. My grandparents live in countryside. They are f_______. ‎ ‎28. He asked his girlfriend to m_______ him, but she refused. ‎ ‎29. I can’t see anything in the bottle. It’s e_______. ‎ ‎30. You must l______ the door before you leave our classroom.‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎31. I realized that I ______ my homework at home when I got to school.‎ A. left B. forgot C. had left D. had forgotten ‎ ‎32. —Why are you late for school? ‎ ‎—Because my alarm clock didn’t ______, I got up late.‎ A. go away B. go off C. went off D. went way ‎33. The girl has to______a man who she doesn’t love.‎ A. marry B. married to C. married with D. get married ‎34. I felt pretty _______ today because I did much farm work yesterday.‎ A. exhausted B. embarrassing C. thrilling D. thrilled ‎35. The bad news a panic in that country last week.‎ A. set up B. took off C. set off D. went off ‎ ‎36.—What happened to you?‎ ‎—I . By the time I got up, my parents had gone to work.‎ A. oversleep B. oversleeped C. overslept D. oversleeps ‎37. By the time I got to the bus stop, the early bus ______ already ______.‎ A. has; left B. have; left C. had; left D. left ‎38. Mr. Smith always has _______ to tell us.‎ A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news ‎39. —Why didn’t you at the school party yesterday？‎ ‎—Because my mother was ill in hospital.‎ A. show up B. clean up C. think up D. end up ‎40. The teacher hopes the students come to school .‎ A. in time B. by the time C. on time D. on the time ‎41. —When is ? ‎ ‎—It’s April 1st.‎ A. April fool’s Day　　 B. April Fool’s Day　　C. April Fool Day D. April fool day ‎42. I was late for school because my bike _______ down.‎ A. break B. was broke C. broken D. broke ‎ ‎43. —_______ you been to Hong Kong before 2007? ‎ ‎—No, I hadn’t.‎ A. Have B. Did C. Do D. Had ‎44. —Would you mind my using your pen?‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. Yes, please B. Of course not ‎ C. Yes, help yourself D. Sorry, I don’t ‎45. _______ the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the showers.‎ A. At B. By C. For D. To Ⅲ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎46. The train had left when Jim got to the station. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎_______ the train _______ when Jim got to the station?‎ ‎47. His sister had already read some books before she went to school. (改为否定句)‎ His sister _______ _______ _______ books _______ before she went to the school.‎ ‎48. By the time she got up, her mother had gone to work. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ______ her mother_______ by the time she got up? ‎ ‎49. He was late for school because his alarm clock didn’t go off. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ _____ he late for school?‎ ‎50. I had left my keys at school when I got home. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ______ you _______ your keys at school?‎ Ⅳ. 根据短文内容用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时用助动词（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Dear Sue, ‎ I 51 (have) a terrible day. By the time I went to bed last night, I 52 (study) three hours for a big English test. When I finally 53 (get) to sleep, I had learned 100 new words. I was so tired! Then I got up late this morning because I 54 (oversleep) . When I ran to school, the bell 55 (ring). Then I 56 (realize) that my backpack was still at home.‎ I told my teacher I was sorry for 57 (be) late. She told me not to worry. Before I arrived, the class 58 (not do) much work anyway. I was exhausted, but after that I started 59 (relax). By the time we started the test, I 60 (become) a lot calmer. In the end, I did very well.‎ Please write soon and tell me what you are doing.‎ ‎ Love,‎ ‎ Sarah ‎ Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Elizabeth was visiting a big new school. As she walked 61 the doors, she could hear shouts coming from a classroom down the passage. During the 62 , Elizabeth stood on the playground and 63 the children. The 64 ones were playing. The older 65 stood in groups, talking. In one corner, she saw a young 66 with a crowd of twelve years old around her. They were jumping 67 and shouting, ‎ ‎“Please, Miss! ” “What was all that 68 ？” Elizabeth asked the teacher after the children ‎ 69 . “They want me to take them to the building which is being pulled 70 in Bell Street. They want to see the rats(老鼠) 71 ！” “Dear! Why? ” “They’re doing a project(项目) on the neighbourhood this term. All their lessons are 72 on this project—English, history and so on. They even do sums(统计) in their 73 lessons about the number of cars 74 in the car factory. I’m their biology teacher and we’re studying rats at the moment. ” “Will you take them to see the rats？” “Oh, yes. Rats are a 75 subject(东西) for a lesson. ”‎ ‎61. A. over B. through C. from D. in ‎62. A. break B. class C. meeting D. school ‎63. A. listened to B. watched C. looked after D. looked for ‎64. A. younger B. smaller C. bigger D. older ‎65. A. those B. these C. ones D. one ‎66. A. student B. teacher C. headmaster D. man ‎ ‎67. A. more or less B. up and down C. neck and neck D. farther and farther ‎68. A. in B. at C. over D. about ‎69. A. leave B. has left C. leaves D.left ‎70. A. over B. down C. in D. out ‎71. A. here B. there C. near here D. over here ‎72. A. centered B. played C. held D. paid ‎73. A. English B. maths C. history D. P.E.‎ ‎74. A. driven B. put C. made D. bought ‎75. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. beautiful Ⅵ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）‎ A ‎ Paul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn’t have much room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. ‎ All the passengers started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, “Thank you. ” Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was stuck!‎ ‎ Paul had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn’t pleased.‎ ‎“I’ll write to the bus company, ” she said. “I’ll tell them not to make buses with such small seats. ”‎ ‎76. Why couldn’t the lady get out of the seat?‎ A. Because the seat on the bus were too small.‎ B. Because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.‎ C. Because the bus was very crowded.‎ D. Because Paul was in his seat next to hers.‎ ‎77. When did Paul get a seat on the bus?‎ A. As soon as he got on the bus.‎ B. After five minutes.‎ C. Just before he wanted to get off.‎ D. Just before the bus got to the town.‎ ‎78. How do you know that Paul was very polite?‎ A. He didn’t take the seat and was always standing.‎ B. He pushed the lady out of her seat.‎ C. He stood up to let the lady get off before him.‎ D. He helped the lady carry her bags.‎ ‎79. The underlined word “room” in Paragraph 1 means ____.‎ A. part of a house B. space C. part of a seat D. something for sitting on ‎80. “She was stuck! ” in Paragraph 1 means she ____.‎ A. wasn’t able to move or to get out B. was sitting there, she couldn’t stand up C. pushed her bags D. moved very slowly B Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.‎ The second shop was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? ” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir? ” “Twenty pounds, ”I said. “OK, ”he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds. ” “It’s got a slightly broken leg, ” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing. ”‎ Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it? ” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is ‎ done. ” “I’ll buy it, ” I said. “What do you mean? ” “You’ve just sold it to me, ” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty seven pounds for it. ” “You must be crazy, ” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair. ” “You’re right, ” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me? ’ ” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it, ”he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver? ” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused(感到有趣) by the whole thing.‎ ‎81. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______. A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair ‎ ‎82. The underlined word “approach” in Paragraph 2 means _______.‎ A. plan for dealing with things B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things D. way of doing things ‎ ‎83. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _______.‎ A. changed his mind B. accepted the offer C. saw the writer’s purpose D. decided to help the writer ‎ ‎84. How much did the writer pay?‎ A. ￡5. B. ￡7. C. ￡20. D. ￡27. 85. From the text, we can learn that the writer was _______. A. honest B. careful C. smart D. funny ‎ Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）‎ Traffic safety is one of the most important problems in today’s world. Since 1896, more than 35,000,000 people have died in traffic accidents. In 2002, 1,200,000 people died and 50,000,000 were injured（受伤的）in traffic ‎ accidents all over the world. Traffic accidents do harm to people.‎ In China, 109,000 people died in traffic accidents in 2002, and nearly 99,000 died in 2005. In the last 40 years, some rich countries like the USA, Japan and those in West Europe did some things to improve traffic safety. They also had more doctors and fast cars to help people when traffic accidents happened. Now, 70% of the world’s cars are in these countries, but people die in traffic accidents 15% less there than in other countries. In 2005, for every 10,000 cars on the road in China, 7.6 of the drivers died in traffic accidents. In the U.S. the same number of cars had only 1.7 of the drivers died and in Germany, the number was 1.37. ‎ It’s time for us to do something for the problem. The easiest thing for all of us is to follow the traffic rules!‎ Traffic Safety Problems The number of people died in traffic accidents In 2002‎ In China ‎86. _______‎ In the world ‎87. _______‎ In 2005‎ In China ‎88. _______‎ The number of died drivers every 10,000 cars on the road in Germany ‎89. _______‎ What all of us should do ‎90. _______‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达（共10分）‎ 上星期天你班同学（50人）在李老师的带领下，去敬老院（nursing home）看望老人。同学们分头活动，为老人们做了很多事情，最后大家一起唱歌跳舞，度过了愉快的一天。‎ 要求：1. 不能出现任何学校名称和姓名。‎ ‎2. 所有的信息必须用上，可以适当发挥。‎ ‎3. 条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。‎ ‎4. 字数：80词左右。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Unit 1‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. friendship 22. realized 23. challenge 24. soldier 25. deal 26. slowly ‎ ‎27. pronounce 28. aloud 29. mistakes 30. terms ‎ Ⅱ. ‎ ‎31. C 题意：“他是怎样为英语考试做准备的？”“他通过列词汇表学习。”with意为“和、带着”；to意为“向,往,到”；from意为“从……起；从……来;出自”都不符合句意，而for意为“为,为了”表目的。‎ ‎32. A 题意：成功人士做不同的事情，他们做事情的方式也不同。different是形容词，意为“不同的，有区别的”，可作定语和表；differently是副词，意为“不同地，有区别地”；第一空后是名词，须用形容词different来修饰；第二空须用副词differently来修饰动词do。选项A符合，其他选项与题意不符。‎ ‎33. D 题意：背诵流行歌曲的单词对英语的学习也有点帮助。memorize 为动词，意为“记忆；背诵”。在四个选项中只有动名词可作主语，故选D。‎ ‎34. C 题意：“我的英语口语很差。我该怎么办呢？”“很容易，尽可能多练习说”。practice后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，可知正确答案为C。‎ ‎35. C 题意：如果你不知道如何拼写一个生词，你应当查词典。look up为动词加副词构成的短语，代词作宾语要放在动词和副词之间，故排除A、B， it代替单数名词，而them代替复数，从句中的a new word为单数名词，故选C。‎ ‎36. A 题意：随着时间的流逝，我们相互了解得更深了。根据主句的时态决定了从句应用现在时，排除B、C、D；go by和pass by都意为“经过;过去”，都指时间等的流逝。‎ ‎37. A 题意：“你如何学汉语的？”“我通过读报纸和杂志学习”。across“横越,穿过”，from“从;由”， with“与……一起, 带着”，都不符合句意。by“靠,用,通过”符合句意。故选A。‎ ‎38. C 题意：‎ 我们的英语老师告诉我们一些学英语的方法。of为介词，后面接动词时，动词要用-ing形式，故排除A、B；选项D不符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎39. A 题意：尽管是星期天，我有许多问题要解决。answer “回答”，不可以与with 搭配，solve “解决；解答”，也不与with搭配，solution 为名词，“解决；解答”，不合题意。deal与with搭配,意为“处理，解决”，符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎40. A 题意：当我说英语的时候，那里的人总是嘲笑我。get on with “与……相处”，hate “讨厌”，dislike “不喜欢”；都不符合句意。laugh at “嘲笑”，符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎41. D 题意：当我们在阅览室的时候记住不要大声说话。fast意为“牢固地，很快地”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；politely意为“客气地，优雅地”;loudly意为“大声地”；根据题意选D。‎ ‎42. A 题意：“你是怎样学习英语的？”“通过听磁带。”how意为“怎样”, where意为“哪里”, when意为“什么时候”, why意为“为什么”，根据答语知how符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎43. C 题意：除非你努力学习，否则你将不会通过考试。when疑问副词，“什么时候,何时”；if 连词，“如果；假如,要是”；after“在……以后”，都不符合句意，unless意为“如果不,除非”，符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎44. C 题意：“对不起我迟到了。”“没关系，但下次不要迟到了。”All right.为“好吧”；You’re welcome.为“不客气”；That’s right.为“正确”；It doesn’t matter.为“没关系”，故选C。‎ ‎45. B 题意：我们把我们的英语老师看做我们的妈妈，因为她对我们很好。regard 意为“将……视为”，与as搭配，其他搭配不当。故选B。‎ Ⅲ. 46. learners 47. pronunciation 48. solution 49. differently 50. spoken Ⅳ. 51. the best way to ‎52. doesn’t matter, don’t understand ‎ ‎53. afraid to speak, laugh at ‎54. improve，spoken，by practicing　‎ ‎55. take notes Ⅴ. ‎ ‎56. B 从上下文可知，是指学习的“时间”，而不是指“天”、“小时”或“周”。‎ ‎57. A 根据上下文意思可知“学习时间长并没有多大帮助”。‎ ‎58. D return意思为“回,返回”，一般与介词to连用。‎ ‎59. B 上文中的“learn more”和下文中的“study better”是并列关系，所以用and。‎ ‎60. A 心理学家通过实验“已经发现学习就是以这种方式发生”。‎ ‎61. C 这里是以“英语学习作为例子”，take sth. as an example “以……作例子。”‎ ‎62. D 根据上文“起初学习会取得巨大进步，你就会感到高兴”和下文“你就认为你学不到东西了”，所以判断“你的语言学习似乎停留下来”。‎ ‎63. C 从上文可判断，“你学不到任何的东西，你就会放弃”。‎ ‎64. B “在某一点上，语言学习将会达到另一个跳跃”。‎ ‎65. C 由“If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective...”可知只有选项C才与上下文一致。‎ Ⅵ. ‎ A ‎ ‎66. C 细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句“One of the best ways of practicing your English is to speak to foreigners.”可知C为正确选项。‎ ‎67 C 细节理解题。由文章中第二段第三句“But if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business.”可知“当外国人正忙的时候，让他停下来与你说话是不礼貌的”，选C。‎ ‎68. D 推理判断题。由文章中第三段第二句可推出“他可能感到很高兴” 。‎ ‎69. A 主旨大意题。由全文可知：本文主要是谈论在课外学语言的方法，即与外国人交谈。70. C 主旨归纳题。全文主要谈论的是什么时候与外国人交谈学英语。选项C与全文内容相符。本文谈论是“课外”，而不是“课内”，故不选A；本文并没就“为什么学习英语”进行说明，故也不选B；选项D题目太宽，也不能选。‎ ‎71. A 细节理解题。由文中第一段第一句“When you are learning English, you ‎ find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language.”很明确地知道选项A与短文内容相符。‎ ‎72. C 细节理解题。由文中第二段第二句“It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too.”可知答案C正确。‎ ‎73. C 推理判断题。由文章第二段中第四句可推出“有时单词的顺序变了，但意思不会发生变化”，与选项C相符，选项A、B、D说法太绝对，故不选。‎ ‎74. B 细节理解题。由文章第二段最后“Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.”可知接下来两句话由于单词顺序不同意义不同。‎ ‎75. D 主旨归纳题。根据文章主要内容是介绍“学英语注意的事项”。选项D与文章主要内容相符，选项A、C只是文章内容的一个方面，而选项B本文根本没提及。‎ Ⅶ. 76. C 77. E 78. B 79. G 80. A Ⅷ. 81. listening, speaking　‎ ‎82. make mistakes ‎83. notes, letters　‎ ‎84. something interesting/easy　‎ ‎85. not look Ⅸ. ‎ Mr. Pierre，‎ These days I feel English is difficult for me because I have some problems in learning English. I can’t understand the teacher in class. And I always make mistakes in grammar. Also I can’t remember some of the words. And I can’t get pronunciation right. I feel so sad. Would you please tell me how I should learn English? What should I do now? I need your help. Please write back soon.‎ Yours ‎ Xu Zheng Unit 2‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. airplane 22. caused 23. exactly 24. decision 25. comics ‎ ‎26. attention 27. chew 28. chat 29. patient 30. candy Ⅱ. 31. C 题意：他过去常常放学后上网冲浪，但现在他不喜欢去了。used to为固定词组，意为“过去常常”，符合句意，故选A；而没有选项A、B、D的搭配形式。‎ ‎32. A 题意：玛丽害怕夜晚出去，因为她非常害怕黑暗。be terrified of 意思为“对……感到害怕”；be interested in意思为“对……感兴趣”； be worried about意思为“对……担心”； be angry with意思为“对……生气”，故选项A符合句意，其他选项不符。‎ ‎33. B 题意：许多姑娘非常害怕单独在夜间行走，但我姐姐不怕。be terrified of “害怕……，恐惧……”，这里of为介词，后跟动名词，故选B。‎ ‎34. A 题意： “我不知道如何学好英语？”“我觉得你应当注意你的拼写”。pay attention to注意，留意； listen to听； worry about 担心；pay for为……付款。选项A符合句意，而其他选项不符。‎ ‎35. C 题意：即使我们非常聪明，但我们仍需要努力学习。if 如果，假设；unless除非，如果不；since自从，因为；even though 即使，选项C符合句意。‎ ‎36. B 题意：她的母亲承担不起孩子的教育因为她的家庭非常贫穷。want想要； try 试图，尽力； offer提供，供应，都不符合句意。而afford意为“负担得起”，符合句意。‎ ‎37. B 题意：我的弟弟喜欢亮着灯睡觉。这里with介词，意为“随着”，和后面的名词构成介词短语，在句中用做状语，表示伴随情况。on是形容词，意为“开着的；工作着的”。 根据句意选项B符合。‎ ‎38. C 题意：“吉姆，你在课堂上听老师讲课有困难吗？”“有，特别在语文课上。”have some trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”，故选C。‎ ‎39. B 题意：当他年轻的时候，他对科学就产生了兴趣。interesting是形容词，有主动意味，意为“有趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，既可修饰人，也可修饰物。interested是形容词，有被动意味，意为“对……感兴趣的”，主语通常是人，且多用于be ／get ／feel ／become interested ‎ in结构中。故选项B符合题意。‎ ‎40. A 题意：Mario过去常常放学后练习弹钢琴。考查used to 和practice的用法。used to 后跟动词原形；practice 后跟动名词，选项A符合题意。‎ ‎41. A 题意：我过去常常花费两个小时做作业，但现在仅用一个小时。spend +时间+(in) doing sth. 做某事花费多少时间。‎ ‎42. B 题意：请不要放弃尝试，最终你会成功的。give up doing sth.放弃做某事。选项B符合要求，其他选项不符。‎ ‎43. C 题意：“他们最后解决问题了吗？” “是的，他们解决了。”at the end of 在……末； by the end of 到……末为止；in the end最后，终于，选项C符合句意。‎ ‎44. B 题意：托尼似乎变化很大。It seems that 后跟从句，从句用了现在完成时态，主句不能用一般过去时态。‎ ‎45. B 题意：“你过去在一家汽车厂工作吗？”“不，我过去在一家电脑公司工作”。used to 的一般疑问句可用Did sb. use to...?或used sb. to ...?‎ Ⅲ. 46. himself 47. terrified 48. death 49. surprise 50. decision ‎ Ⅳ. 51. didn’t use 52. didn’t he 53. used to walk 54. What, to do 55. How long did Ⅴ. 56. be terrified of 57. goes to sleep 58. To my surprise 59. given up 60. takes, pride in ‎ Ⅵ. ‎ ‎61. D 由前面的“In summer I used to be free from school”，可知“没有特别的事情去做”。‎ ‎62. B 根据句子意思是“在一个地方休息几周”，stay at 意为“呆在某地”，符合句意，care about意为“关心，在意”，wait for意为“等候”， deal with意为“处理；对付”，都不符合句意。‎ ‎63. C 根据上下句的意思“我们上午很早出发，离开主路旁的村庄，去另一小村庄。”故选C。‎ ‎64. A 根据上句“天气很热”，所以本句“路似乎很长”，故选A。‎ ‎65. B ‎ ‎ 根据上句“我的一个朋友说他知道一条近路”，所以“我们想缩短距离”。waste 意为“浪费”，afford意为“买得起”， take意为“带去;带领”。cut the distance“缩减路程”符合句意。‎ ‎66. A 根据上文“The sun was too hot”和下句“我们走在阴凉处，听着鸟儿在歌唱”，作者的心情肯定很好。‎ ‎67. D “我们穿过一片灌木丛”。根据常识可选D。‎ ‎68. C 根据“各种各样的东西在草丛中到处都是”。on 在……上面，down往……下方，在……下方，by 在……旁边。around“四处，到处”，故选C。‎ ‎69. A 根据上句“这个被遗弃的地方如此孤寂以致于我们想快点从那里离开”。‎ ‎70. B 根据上句“我们想快点从那里离开”，故选B。‎ Ⅶ. ‎ ‎71. D 细节理解题。由第一段可知女儿要父亲帮她做数学作业。‎ ‎72. B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知B项是错误的。‎ ‎73. A 细节理解题。根据第七段， 那位老师所说的“个位上的数字是几就表示几个1”，当然应是小于0的数。‎ ‎74. D 推理判断题。由最后一段“My head was now hurting.”这句话，可知“父亲”听了老师的解释后没有生气、焦虑或悲伤，而是头昏脑胀，疲惫之至。‎ ‎75. C 推理判断题。由“父亲”的举动，就可以想像他以后不会再做女儿的数学题了。‎ ‎76. T 77. F 78. F 79. F 80. F Ⅷ. 81. B 82. A 83. C 84. F 85. D Ⅸ. ‎ Dear Kitty,‎ I have two friends, one is David, the other is Yu Mei. David is tall and generous,while he used to be short and outgoing. He used to play basketball, but now he likes football better. In his free time he usually plays football with his friends.‎ Yu Mei is a nice Chinese girl. She used to have black straight hair, but now she has blonde curly hair. She used to wear glasses. Instead, she wears contact lenses now. She told me they are more convenient.‎ My friends have changed a lot. Do you think so?‎ Lin Tao Unit 3‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. earrings 22. license 23. volunteers 24. silly 25. achieve 26. reply ‎ ‎27. present 28. experience 29. succeeded 30. teenagers Ⅱ. 31. A 题意：青少年不允许去网吧。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事，含有情态动词should的被动语态应为：should be+过去分词。选项A符合，其他选项不符。‎ ‎32. C 题意：允许中学生在校使用电脑吗？被动语态的结构：be +动词的过去分词。选项C符合被动语态的结构，故选C。 ‎ ‎33. B 题意：如果讲课乏味的话，许多学生将困倦。sleep 动词，“睡觉”； slept是sleep的过去分词；而sleepy 和asleep均为形容词，sleepy意为“困倦的；不活跃的”，强调是“困倦”的意思；asleep意为“睡着”，强调的是“熟睡”， 故选项B符合句意，其他选项不正确。‎ ‎34. C 题意：在上学期间的晚上，我必须呆在家里。in用在年、月前；at 用在时刻前；for 后跟时间段，而on用在某一天或具体的某天上午、下午、晚上前，选项C符合题意。 ‎ ‎35. C 题意：如果你不能入睡，就起床试着做一些事情，而不要躺在床上。instead of doing意思是“代替做……”，其中of后面的内容是被否定的。分析比较四个选项，由题意可选出正确答案为C。‎ ‎36. D 题意：“昨天我去农场帮忙植树了。”“我也如此。”So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“主语也如此”，这里的助动词/be动词/情态动词随主语的人称和数而变化，时态也要与上句一致。根据上句用了一般过去时态，这里也要用一般过去时态，故选项D符合题意。‎ ‎37. C 题意：这位老师对学生非常严厉。形容词strict是“严格的”，“严厉的”的意思，对人严格时用介词with，对工作等严格时用介词in。空后his students是人，故选C。‎ ‎38. B 题意：“顺便问一声，你什么时候请人理的发？”“上周。”get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词的结构，表示“使……被做”，“请人做……”。选项B为正确答案。‎ ‎39. A 题意：对不起，我必须不迟于10点到家。by 不迟于；on用在星期或某一天前；after 在……之后；until直到……时，到……为止。选项A符合句意。‎ ‎40. A 题意：“我认为青少年不允许抽烟。”“我同意你的说法。”agree with表示“同意”，后面接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词。agree on表示“（两人以上）就……取得一致意见，在……方面意见一致”，其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词。agree to表示“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构。故选项A为正确答案。‎ ‎41. B 题意：“你认为谁正确？”“似乎他正确。”It seem that +从句，意为“看起来似乎/好像……”。故选B。‎ ‎42. B 题意：我认为青少年不应开车，因为他们不够认真。enough修饰形容词要后置；选项C、D不符合句意，故选项B为正确答案。‎ ‎43. C 题意：“他说你坏话了。”“我不在乎他说什么。”take care of 和look after照顾；照看；think about 考虑；care about 关心，在乎。所以选项C 。‎ ‎44. B 题意：“听说比尔考试又不及格我很难过。”“不要担心他。我相信他不会放弃直到成功。”这里用动词的现在时表将来，故选B。‎ ‎45. B 题意：必须每天浇花，否则它们会死。根据the flowers“被浇灌”可知要用被动语态， must一定；必须，而can表示“可以”，故选B而不选D。‎ Ⅲ. 46. sleepy 47. importance 48. pierced 49. successful 50.opportunities ‎ Ⅳ. 51.Should, be 52.can’t be thrown 53. must be finished 54. What should, do ‎ ‎55.can speak Ⅴ. 56. instead of playing 57. stay up 58. as much as possible 59. get in the way of ‎ ‎60. concentrate more on Ⅵ. ‎ ‎61. C 根据下文：下面所给出的是两个不同的例子。‎ ‎62. D 根据文意可知是“当她去上班的时候。”‎ ‎63. A 若要清扫地毯就要把它弄到外面去，这是一般的常识。‎ ‎64. B in good order是一个固定短语。‎ ‎65. B 孩子们在做完扫除之后才把花摆在桌子上的。‎ ‎66. B 这里应用第三人称复数指Mrs Frowzier 家的孩子们。‎ ‎67. C 由上下文可知他们家的地毯应该是很脏的。‎ ‎68. D 根据下句可知房间里的垃圾是越来越多。‎ ‎69. A 全文的动作都使用的一般过去时态。‎ ‎70. C 两个家庭的孩子们由于在母亲不在家时的行为的不同，一个好，一个不好。所以肯定只有一家的母亲会感到高兴。‎ Ⅶ. ‎ ‎71. F 72. T 73. F 74. F 75. F ‎76. D 主旨大意题。全文就学生做哪些事情是正确的或错误的进行了论述。选项D与主旨相符合，故选D。‎ ‎77. C 推理判断题。由文章第六段可判断选项A正确；由文章第二段可判断选项B正确；由文章第七段可判断选项D正确；选项C在本文中没有涉及，故不正确。‎ ‎78. B 主旨大意题。由第四段第二句可知本段要表达的意思是“团结合作会使你的团队更强大”。‎ ‎79. B 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“ You can use the web for fun or homework.”可知正确答案为B。‎ ‎80. A 主旨大意题。由第一段第二句“Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.”可知选项A为最佳答案。‎ Ⅷ. ‎ ‎81. Schools can be kept in good order with uniforms.‎ ‎82. Wearing uniforms can help students develop simple life habits.‎ ‎83. Wearing school uniforms will deprive students of individuality.‎ ‎84. Attending sports games seems to be more effective for collective spirit instead of wearing uniforms.‎ ‎85. Wearing school uniforms doesn’t result in simple life habit.‎ Ⅸ.‎ Every school has its own rules for students. We are told to wear school uniforms at school. We should listen to our teachers carefully in class. Homework must be done carefully and handed in on time.We should keep quiet in the library.Getting along well with our classmates is necessary. ‎ Besides, we must always be on time for school. ‎ I think it’s important for us to follow the school rules. But we don’t like to wear our school uniforms all the time. Each of us is not the same and we like to be different from each other.‎ Unit 4‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. downstairs 22. introduce 23. deep 24. fairly 25. worries 26. offer 27. research ‎ ‎28. million 29. permission 30. plenty Ⅱ. ‎ ‎31. C 题意：“在考试前，我总是感到紧张。我该怎么办呢？”“如果我是你，我将在睡觉前长时间散步。”if引导的虚拟条件句，从句用一般过去时态，而主句用过去将来时态。选项C符合题意。‎ ‎32. C 题意：广州这个时节有很多雨水。plenty of “大量的，充裕的”，用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词，用法同a lot of / lots of。这里rain为不可数名词，many和 few只修饰可数名词。故选C。‎ ‎33. C 题意：“这么多困难。” “是的，如果李平在的话，就会好了。”i f引导的虚拟条件句,当从句的谓语动词是be动词时，无论主语是第几人称，一定要用were, 而不用was。‎ ‎34. A 题意：当这小姑娘遇见陌生人时，她经常很紧张。nervous紧张不安的；sad悲哀的；terrible可怕的,吓人的；careful仔细的，小心的。根据句意选A。‎ ‎35. C 题意：今年全世界数百万人来北京看2008年奥运会。million前有确切的数字时，million用单数，且不与of连用；million前无确切数字，million用复数，且与of连用，即millions of，所以选C。‎ ‎36. C 题意：今天早晨，他起床晚了，没吃早饭就去上学了。考查介词后跟动名词短语的用法。without介词，意为“没有”，后跟（动）名词作宾语。‎ ‎37. A 题意：他很容易相处，因此他有很多朋友。get along well with 意思为“与……相处得好”； plenty of用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,用法同a lot of / lots of，故选项符合句意。‎ ‎38. D 题意：我没有礼物，如果大家都带礼物将会怎么样呢？what if...=what would happen if...，意为“如果……将会怎么样”。根据句意选项D为正确答案。‎ ‎39. B 题意：这本新书什么时候出版仍然还没决定。come on 赶快；come out 出版，发表；come over过来；come up with提出，想出。选项B符合句意。‎ ‎40. B 题意：这个糟糕的消息使人们都很失望，他们不得不想另一种解决问题的办法。let down 意为“使……失望或沮丧”。选项B符合句意。‎ ‎41. C 题意：一些人说他们宁愿买一辆新车，而不愿修理它。would rather do than do意为“宁愿……而不愿。”,would rather后接动词原形，than 也要相应地跟动词原形。故选C。‎ ‎42. A 题意：我根本不喜欢这种衬衫。not...in the slightest是个固定词组，意思是“一点也不，根本不”。选项A符合句意。‎ ‎43. B 题意：他是个精力充沛的人。他从来不感到疲劳。creative创造的，创造性的；energetic精力旺盛的，精神饱满的；friendly友好的；shy害羞的。根据下句“他从来不感到疲劳”，故选项B符合句意。‎ ‎44. A 题意：“如果你有足够的钱，你将给你妈妈买什么样的礼物？”“我还没确定。但我会给她买特别的东西。”special为形容词，修饰不定代词放在其后，肯定句用something,故选A。‎ ‎45. D 题意：‎ 你会赢得这场比赛，我相信你。believe动词，意思为“相信;信任”，后跟从句；be sure of 后不能跟人作宾语；confidence名词，意思为“自信心”；confident 形容词，意思为“自信的；有把握的”，be confident of sb.对某人有信心。故选D。‎ Ⅲ. 46. millions 47. listener 48. shelves 49. helpful 50. herself 51. medical ‎ ‎52. knowledgeable 53. worried 54. slightest 55. were Ⅳ. 56. getting along well with 57. came up with 58. would rather buy, than 59.let, down ‎ ‎60. come out Ⅴ.‎ ‎61. A 后面这句话是前面内容的原因，从句子的意思上可以看出来。‎ ‎62. C 孩子们与Ben开玩笑的原因是他的反应较慢。‎ ‎63. B 由于孩子们的学习不好，他们的母亲才会做出决定自己努力去帮助他们。‎ ‎64. C 到图书馆肯定是去读书的。‎ ‎65. A 根据下句“the teacher held up a rock” 可知这是在课堂上。‎ ‎66. D 根据上句“Ben put up his hand” 可以知道Ben 举手之后，老师是会让他发言的。‎ ‎67. D 前文已经提到，Ben的反应较慢，所以他从不回答老师的问题的。这次，他举手回答问题，当然同学们会感到怀疑。‎ ‎68. C 根据下句“he said a lot about it” 可知Ben对rock懂的很多。‎ ‎69. C 根据所给语境可知是“从哪里找到的”。‎ ‎70. B 当听完Ben的回答之后，老师和同学们一定很吃惊。‎ ‎71. D Ben的这些知识都是从他读的书籍的报导中得到的，这是人们在图书馆中获取知识的途径。‎ ‎72. A 根据下句“When he finished high school, he went to Yale University.”可知Ben已经成为了一名好学生。‎ ‎73. A Ben长大后知道了他小时候所不了解的关于母亲的事情。‎ ‎74. B Ben现在懂的是他小时候所不了解的。‎ ‎75. A 文章整体贯穿的是读书。 ‎ Ⅵ. ‎ ‎76. B 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知选B，选项A、C、D不符合文章内容。‎ ‎77. D 词义猜测题。根据contact的宾语和上下文可知，本句的意思“尽量与父母取得联系”。选项A“以……结束”，选项B“等候”，选项C“寻找”，都不符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎78. C 细节理解题。由第六段可知“失火自救”的方法应选C。‎ ‎79. A 细节理解题。由第七段可知答案选A，当有人溺水而你不会游泳时，要大声呼救。‎ ‎80. A 主旨大意题。文章就如何自我保护做了介绍，选项A符合文章大意，选项B、C、D都不符合主题。‎ ‎81. C 主旨大意题。通读全文，主要介绍了不自信的原因和树立自信的方法。选项C与文章大意相符。‎ ‎82. B 细节理解题。由第三段可很明显地判断B项不是不自信的原因。‎ ‎83. C 细节理解题。由文章“1.Break a task into smaller steps. 2.Acknowledge success for each step.3.Enhance overall confidence.”可知有三条建议。‎ ‎84. D 细节理解题。标题1. 下面的“Before you set out to perform a task or try to achieve a goal, you must realize that the activity is really a series of smaller steps.” 可知正确答案选D。‎ ‎85. A 主旨大意题。通读全文和标题3可知选项A与文章大意相符。‎ Ⅶ. 86. C 87. B 88. G 89. F 90. E ‎ Ⅷ.‎ Dear Li Ming,‎ I’m glad to hear from you.‎ I think some of us have the same trouble as you. Perhaps you may do like this:‎ First, you should keep happy and then you may not get angry with your classmates easily. You should be friendly to greet them when you meet. Take an active part in games with them if you are free. Help your friends ‎ when they are in trouble. Don’t laugh at them or play jokes on them when they make mistakes. Don’t trouble them when they’re studying or resting. Of course, it is very necessary to learn to work together in our study.‎ I’m sure if you are kind, friendly and helpful, you’ll get on well with them.‎ I hope what I said can help you.‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours Dr All-known Unit 5‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. author 22. neighbors 23. anxious/worried 24. director 25. appointment ‎ ‎26. belongs 27. picnic 28. finger 29. catch 30. sky Ⅱ. ‎ ‎31. C 题意：“这是谁的自行车？”“一定是托尼的，他的双肩背包在上面。”to belong to意为“属于”，后面直接跟人，选项A不符合句意；选项B中的belong后面要跟介词to；因must后跟动词原形，故D项不选。C为正确答案。‎ ‎32. A 题意：这本数学书一定是露西的，看！她的名字在封面上呢。must be 表示肯定的猜测，必须要用在肯定句中，意为“一定是”。‎ ‎33. C 题意：“你现在感觉好点了吗？”“不要担心我的健康。现在我身体非常好。”此句为祈使句，后跟动词原形，故不选D；worry后跟宾语要加介词about,故A、B不选。这里be worried about表示“为……担心”。‎ ‎34. B 题意：“吉姆在哪？”“他现在可能在家里睡觉呢”。might be doing属于“情态动词+行为动词的进行式（即情态动词+be+v-ing形式）”结构，表示推测某动作现在正在进行。‎ ‎35. B 题意：当爸爸进来的时候，我的小弟弟假装在看书。pretend 一般后跟动词不定式作宾语，即pretend to do sth.意为“假装去做某事”。‎ 这里指“假装正在做”，故选B。‎ ‎36. C 题意：我们没有钱了。我们把钱用完了，回不了家了。use up是“消耗，用尽”的意思，后跟代词作宾语，放在动词use和副词up之间，money是不可数名词，由it代替。故选C。‎ ‎37. A 题意：我认为另一种污染是噪音污染。sound 作“声音”解，含义最广，指可以听到的任何声音；voice 作“声音”解时，多指人发出的声音，包括说话声、歌声和笑声；noise 作“噪音，嘈杂声，吵闹声”讲，特指不悦耳，不和谐的声音。‎ ‎38. A 题意：口语测试占英语期末考试的20%。use up意为“用光，用完，耗尽”， look up意为“查找，查阅”，turn up意为“把……调大一点”，均不符合句意，而make up意为“组成，构成”，符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎39. C 题意：在操场上有些小孩在打篮球。“there be+主语+动词的现在分词”结构中，现在分词短语playing basketball作后置定语。故选C。‎ ‎40. D 题意：我看见许多苹果从树上掉到地上。根据see sb./sth. doing可知答案选D，drop“落下，掉下”。‎ ‎41. B 题意：“你听见教室外奇怪的声音了吗？”“不，我没有。”listen和hear都有“听”的意思。listen为不及物动词，后面接介词to，强调的是动作。hear是及物动词，意思是“听见,听到”，强调的是结果。故选B。‎ ‎42. B 题意：我不喜欢冬天，因为有太多冰雪。too much是形容词词组，用来修饰不可数名词,其中心词是much，副词too修饰much，以加强语气。much too的含义是“（实在）太……”，它常用做副词词组，用来修饰形容词或副词，much用来加强语气，修饰too，表示“太”，“过于”。 too和 very是副词，后跟形容词或副词，故选B。‎ ‎43. A 题意：在这个小村庄里一定有怪事。复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词应置于不定代词之后。此句是肯定句，故用something。‎ ‎44. A 题意：“我的笔记本在哪儿？我到处找不到它。”“它可能在你的包里或在这些书里。” must be表示有把握的推测；might be意为“可能是”，表示推测，C、D不符合题意。‎ ‎45. B 题意：“汤姆，你的爸爸在哪里？”“我没把握。他可能在办公室。” may be用做谓语，意思是“可能”，表示一种可能性或推测。maybe 副词,用做 状语,意思是“很可能,大概”，故选B。‎ Ⅲ. 46. interview 47. owner 48. worried 49. final 50. noisy Ⅳ. 51. Why was 52. does,belong to 53. be late for 54. What might 55. doesn’t it Ⅴ. ‎ ‎56. D 他们看见浓烟从窗户里冒出来。‎ ‎57. B 我们一定要寻求帮助。 ‎ ‎58. A 两兄弟沿着路边跑边喊叫。‎ ‎59. D 敲门叫隔壁邻居，knock at“敲”。‎ ‎60. C 给警察和消防队打电话。‎ ‎61. B 通过窗户看见。‎ ‎62. D 不能用can not,叙述过去发生的事要用can的一般过去时形式。‎ ‎63. C 尽力把她抬出房子。‎ ‎64. A 消防员到了，警察也来了。‎ ‎65. B 她一再感谢……。‎ Ⅵ. ‎ ‎66. D 由句子Can you ask your mom to buy us some KFC fried chicken?可判断Jenny带fried chicken。‎ ‎67. A Jenny, Gary, Lily, Gina, Leo一定参加，所以除了Amy至少是5个人参加。‎ ‎68. D 由I will bring some beef noodles... Lily will take care of the drinks and Gina will bring a big homemade chocolate cake.可判断这是一个“每人自带一个菜的聚会”。‎ ‎69. C 由句子You know it is too far for all of us to ride a bike there可知“他们不去买，是因为离那里太远”。‎ ‎70. D 只让Jenny去邀请Amy，所以“我们不知她去不去”。这次聚餐是由Gary办的；聚餐派对在12：00开始（at noon）；Jenny带的炸鸡大家一起付钱，故A、B、C都不正确。‎ ‎71. C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知答案。‎ ‎72. D 细节理解题。由短文最后一句话Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were different!得知。‎ ‎73. C 推理判断题。由短文第三段第三到第五句可知，他认为记电话号码是浪费时间，故选C。‎ ‎74. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话知B正确：他认为人们需要从错误中学习。‎ ‎75. A 推理判断题。由第三段第一句Einstein regarded time as a very important thing. 知选项A正确，其他三个选项皆不符合文义。‎ Ⅶ. 76. E 77. G 78. A 79.C 80. B Ⅷ. 81. A sign at the bus stop.‎ ‎82. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out.‎ ‎83. Yes, they can.‎ ‎84. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others.‎ ‎85. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.‎ Ⅸ.‎ The toy car must be Jane’s little brother’s, because he is the only kid at the picnic. The new backpack must be Carol’s because she told me she bought a new one and it was fashion. The French book might be Li Ming’s. Because she’s the only one who’s studying French. The owner of the earrings can’t be a boy because boys don’t like wearing earrings at all.‎ Unit 6‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. displaying 22. energy 23. photographs/photos 24.cancer 25. sweet ‎ ‎26. prefer 27. expecting 28. entertainment 29. reminds 30. lyrics Ⅱ. 31. C 题意：我喜欢那些会自己写歌的歌唱家。此题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。when指时间，which指物，who指人，由先行词singer是人可知，‎ 正确答案为C。‎ ‎32. A 题意：这个名人死后，他的一些照片在这个展览馆展览。此题考查短语on display意为“展览；陈列”。选项A符合。‎ ‎33. A 题意：动作片使我想起成龙。remind表示“使某人想起……”，常用结构remind sb. of...，所以选A，其他三个选项都不符合题意。‎ ‎34. C 题意：你的故事引起了我的兴趣，我以前从未听说这么有趣的故事。interesting是形容词，有主动意味，意为“有趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是物，故A不符合题意； interested也是形容词，有被动意味，意为“感兴趣的，对……感兴趣”，主语通常是人, 且多用于be /become interested in结构中，故B、D不符合题意；interest用做动词时意为“使（人）发生兴趣”，其主语多为事物。故C符合题意。‎ ‎35. C 题意：这个西红柿尝起来很甜。我非常喜欢。taste为系动词，意为“尝起来”，后跟形容词作表语，选项B为副词，故排除B。interesting意为“有趣的”， boring意为“令人生厌的；乏味的”，均不符合句意，而sweet“甜的”，符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎36. D 题意：无论你做什么，都对我无关紧要。what, which和 when都是疑问词，引导的特殊疑问句用疑问语序，不符合句法，whatever是连接代词用于引导让步状语从句，意为“任何事物，无论什么”，符合句意，故选D。‎ ‎37. B 题意：我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。prefer+(doing) sth.+to (doing) sth.表示“宁愿……而不愿……”。选项B符合。‎ ‎38. B 题意：顾名思义，这首歌曲很轻柔。think“想；思考”, look“看；瞧”，notice“注意,注意到”，根据句意均不符合，而suggest意为“暗示；显示”，符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎39. B 题意：“在电影院里不要发出任何噪音。”“对不起，我不会了。”此题考查交际用语。对别人提出的责备应该先表示歉意，再表示自己的意愿。故选B。‎ ‎40. B 题意：杰克是个诚实的男孩，他非常受欢迎。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。‎ ‎41. D 题意：“妈妈，我已经通过了期末考试。”“祝贺你。”此题考查交际用语。对别人取得的成功或成绩表示祝贺应该用Congratulations。‎ ‎42. A 题意：那件丝制的衬衫非常贵。我买不起。此题考查定语从句。四个选项中可以引导定语从句的只有that,故选A。‎ ‎43. C 题意：我不喜欢那些无聊的电影。这里先行词为movies，在定语从句中作主语，要用关系代词。who为关系代词，指人;what为疑问代词;不可以作关系代词;where 为关系副词。that为关系代词，既指人又指物，符合题意，故选C。‎ ‎44. C 题意：我真的不喜欢那些持续很长时间的电影。when指时间；who指人；that指人或物，由先行词movies是物，故正确答案为C。‎ ‎45. A 题意：“晚饭准备好了。请随便用。”“哇！尝起来太好吃了。请你告诉我如何做的好吗？” look 为连系动词时，意为“看起来”；sound为连系动词时，意为“听起来”，不符合句意；feel为连系动词时，意为“感觉”；taste的意思是“尝，品尝”，后面加形容词构成系表结构，符合题意。‎ Ⅲ. 46. prefers，to 47. who/that writes 48. reminded, of 49. on display 50. that/who has Ⅳ. 51. mainly 52. latest 53. tasty 54. agreement 55. catch Ⅴ. 56. B 由“her students did well in their lessons.”可知她是位老师，故选B。‎ ‎57. C 根据“The old man looks after his wife well”可知“因为她的丈夫把她照顾得很好，所以她从不担心任何事情”。‎ ‎58. D 根据上文可见“她非常幸福”。故选D。‎ ‎59. D 由下一句“Sometimes she forgets what she did or will do.”可知“她的记忆力下降”。‎ ‎60. A 根据上下文肯定是“她的丈夫发现了这个问题”。‎ ‎61. A 根据上句“...asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital.”可知他买了两张去伦敦的飞机票。‎ ‎62. B them指代the two tickets。‎ ‎63. A 由下一句“to catch the plane”可知“乘飞机去伦敦”，所以去的地方是“飞机场”。‎ ‎64. D 根据下句她把票放在钢琴上可判断“她希望带来了钢琴”。‎ ‎65. A 根据上文可知她去伦敦的目的是“see a doctor”。‎ Ⅵ. ‎ ‎66. A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可以知道Jeffery的父母住在Los Angeles；根据第二段第一句话who left him 26 years ago，可知是26年前；根据第一段第一句话可知Jeffery的工作是研究计算机。故选A。‎ ‎67. B 推理判断题。由第二段第一句可推出“一年前没找到他的父母，因为没有通过因特网得到有用的信息，故选B。‎ ‎68. C 词义猜测题。根据其宾语“happiness”意为“快乐”，可以猜测share意为“分享”，意思是to have something with others。‎ ‎69. D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知答案选D。‎ ‎70. C 细节理解题。根据文意Jeffery高兴的原因应该是“终于找到自己的父母”，答案选C。‎ ‎71. B 细节理解题。由全文可知文章共提到popular music, folk music和country music三种音乐。‎ ‎72. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“那些被青年人喜爱的歌手才能成为明星”可知选C。‎ ‎73. B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中可知答案选B。‎ ‎74. D 细节理解题。根据第一段Students buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.可判断选项D为正确答案。‎ ‎75. A 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍美国音乐。只有选项A与内容相符。‎ Ⅶ. 76. I think so ‎ ‎77. What kind of music do you like?‎ ‎78. that I can dance to ‎79. make the time shorter ‎80. the sound of the sea/the singing of the birds Ⅷ. 81. arrive; noon ‎ ‎82. we waited until 5 o’clock.‎ ‎83.演出持续了三个小时。 ‎ ‎84. next ‎ ‎85. excited, happy Ⅸ.‎ Hello, everyone! I’m Emily, from the USA. I have some hobbies; Let me tell you, OK? I like light music, which is quiet and gentle, and it can make me go to bed easily. My favorite band is F4 in China. Because the singers sing the songs that are energetic, they are good singers. I like books that are exciting and magic. So Harry Potter is my favorite. I like movies that have beautiful actors, especially Titanic, but the end is sad. It often makes me cry. Now you may know me a lot. Let’s be friends.‎ Unit 7‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21.pack 22. provided 23. underground 24. wine 25. light ‎ ‎26. translated 27. churches 28. thrilling 29. trek 30. consider Ⅱ. ‎ ‎31. C 题意：“你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？”“好啊。”选项A“谢谢你”，选项B“没关系”，选项D“没关系”，三项均不符合语境。‎ ‎32. C 题意：他们乐意在我的公司工作。be willing to do意为“乐意做”，后跟动词原形作宾语，故选C。‎ ‎33. B. 题意：“这星期天你打算做什么？”“我想洗衣服。”would like to do sth. 愿意做某事，选项B符合句意。 ‎ ‎34. C 题意：我被允许继续用图书馆。continue 意思为“继续；坚持下去”，continue to do=continue doing“继续做某事”，故选C。‎ ‎35. D 题意：“我希望某一天去夏威夷参观。”“我也想去。但在夏天那里又累人又拥挤。” thrilling令人激动的；fascinating迷人的，极美的，极好的；tired疲倦的，修饰人；tiring累人的，令人疲倦的，修饰物；故选D。‎ ‎36. B 题意：这两个人走过这片森林，来到一座小房子前。across指从一个平面横过；through指从一个空间穿过；over指从上穿过，故选through。‎ ‎37. C 题意：建造这座桥花了数百万人大约两年的时间。thousands of表约数概念，此时，thousand不能和具体数字连用。take“花费，用（时间）”, it takes ‎ sb. to do sth.做某事花费多少时间。故选C。‎ ‎38. B 题意：这位外国人喜爱人们很友好的地方。在定语从句中，先行词places是地点时，要用关系副词where来引导。故选B。‎ ‎39. B 题意：“你能给我们提供一些有关电脑的信息吗？”“当然可以。”provide...with 为……提供……。about“有关，关于”，根据句意选B。‎ ‎40. D 题意：我想下周来看你。I’d是I would的缩写形式，应用would like to do sth.结构，意思是“想要（愿意）去做某事”。故选D。‎ ‎41. C 题意：“香港人非常友好。”“是的，但这个时节游人太多。”tourist 名词，游客；tour动词，旅行,旅游；touristy形容词，游客很多的；touring 是动词tour 的现在分词。根据题意选C。‎ ‎42. D 题意：许多学生说他们梦想有一天飞到月球上去。dream of为固定搭配，意为“梦想；幻想；向往”，后跟动名词作宾语，选项D符合题意。dream about+名词，“梦到，梦见”。‎ ‎43. C 题意：“你能告诉我在下个假期我们去哪里度假吗？”“为什么不考虑去悉尼呢？” consider doing sth. 考虑去做某事。选项C为正确答案。‎ ‎44. A 题意：不少学生因为恶劣的天气迟到了。选项B、D搭配不当，many不能与of 连用，而quite a few 为固定搭配，意为“相当多，不少”，符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎45. B 题意：许多工人想尽快回家。as soon as possible 意思为“尽快……”。固定搭配as+形容词（副词）原级+as possible。‎ Ⅲ. 46. educational 47. Falls 48. tiring 49. translator 50. including Ⅳ. 51. Where would, like 52. to visit 53. where, is 54. what else 55. took to ‎ Ⅴ. ‎ ‎56. A 根据下文的I can work at home all the rest of the year可判断这里是at home。意思是“我家里有许多事要做”。‎ ‎57. B “度假”应用动词spend。‎ ‎58. C go south/north/west/east to somewhere意为朝着（东、南、西、北）方向去某处。‎ ‎59. D too...to...为固定结构，意思是“太……而不……”。‎ ‎60. A do want 表强调，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是现在时，故wanted不可选，其他两个选项无此用法。‎ ‎61. D along the seashore意思是“沿着海边”。‎ ‎62. C 在阳光下应该用in,而不是under。‎ ‎63. A in和一段时间连用表示将来，而after只有和时间点连用可表示将来。‎ ‎64. C think over意思是“仔细考虑”。‎ ‎65. B 根据第一段作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适，所以这里应选mountains。‎ Ⅵ. ‎ ‎66. D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句可知他们去森林的目的是看树木长得怎么样，选项D符合。‎ ‎67. D 细节理解题。根据短文第二段可知“雪下得很大，致使路被大雪覆盖，路的标志看不到，路都是雪白的。因此Bob他们找不到回去的路。” ‎ ‎68. B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句可知他是想让马带他们回到宿营地，故选B。‎ ‎69. C 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段最后一句可知“马停下来是因为到了帐篷跟前，即到了宿营地”，故选C。‎ ‎70. A 推理判断题。由第二段第一句“...it started to snow.”可推断出是“冬天”；由第三段最后一句“That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather! ”可知“寒冷”，选项A符合短文内容。‎ ‎71. C 细节理解题。根据短文第四段第一句可知节约用钱是旅游的最重要的一步，即“首要做的事情。” ‎ ‎72. B 细节理解题。由短文倒数第四段可知“去游客多的大城市花费多，而不如去小城镇”即“不出名的地方”，选项B与内容相符。‎ ‎73. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知选项C与之相符；根据文中倒数第三段和倒数第五段可知选项A、B与文中内容不符。由文中最后一段可知D项谈论的是“目的”，而不是“准备”的建议。‎ ‎74. D 推理判断题。由文中倒数第二段“Travel books will give you the ‎ information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.”可知D项不正确。‎ ‎75. A 主旨大意题。由于这篇文章所讲的是为旅游作准备的事情，故选项A是最佳题目，选项B、C、D作为题目都太大或太小，故不选。‎ Ⅶ. 76. E 77. A 78. G 79. C 80. B Ⅷ. 81. California ‎82. about 800,000‎ ‎83. over 4,200‎ ‎84. The Golden Gate Bridge，Fisherman’s Wharf，the Asian Art Museum，Alcatraz and the Twin Peaks ‎85. Mediterranean climate，with warm winters and cool summers Ⅸ. ‎ In winter holiday, I would go to Jiuzhaigou by plane with my sister and brothers. I’d like to go there because there are many cute animals and a lot of beautiful trees and the view there is very beautiful.‎ We would stay there for a month. In Jiuzhaigou, we would see the waterfall. And that would be my first time to see a waterfall. The beautiful views there would make the holiday enjoyable and we would have a wonderful time.‎ Unit 8‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. signs 22. established 23. coach 24. advertisement 25. appreciate ‎ ‎26. similar 27. imagine 28. repair 29. blind 30. hunger Ⅱ. 31. B 题意：他非常善良，他愿意帮助那些无家可归的孩子。rich有钱的,富有的；happy 高兴的；smart聪明的,可爱的；homeless无家的,无家可归的。根据句意选B。‎ ‎32. B 题意：这些年轻的志愿者能帮助把城市公园扫干净。clean up把……弄干净。help后接动词原形或不定式。‎ ‎33. D 题意：她正计划着学开车呢，让我们帮助她想出一些好主意。stay ‎ up熬夜;call up打电话;look up查寻;think up想出，根据句意，故正确答案为D。‎ ‎34. C 题意：今天上午新老师就把新书分发给所有学生了。hand in意为“上交”；give up“放弃”；give away意为“捐赠”，均不符句意。hand out “分发”。‎ ‎35. C 题意：“对不起，因为路上太拥挤，我迟到了。”“没关系，但是明天请准时到。”本题考查交际用语。It’s a pleasure“很高兴”；You’re welcome“不客气”；It doesn’t matter“没关系”；That’s right“正确”。根据题意选C。‎ ‎36. A 题意：“她长得怎么样？”“她长得像她的妈妈。”take after与……相像；be similar to与……相似，这里无be动词；look after和take care of是“照顾；照看”的意思。故选A。‎ ‎37. A 题意：上个月在那个国家成立了一个新政府。set up建立,创立；put up建造；stay up 熬夜；fix up修理,改进。选项A符合句意。‎ ‎38. B 题意：尽管你很忙，但你不能推延制定我们的计划。put off后跟动词-ing形式，故选B。‎ ‎39. C 题意：政府已经为那些无家可归的人搭建了许多帐篷。put away把……收起，放好；put on穿上,戴上；put down放下；put up建造，搭起。选项C符合句意。‎ ‎40. A 题意：我考试不及格时，我父亲帮我摆脱困难。come out出版；hand out分发，发放；give out分发，均不符合句意。help sb. out意为“帮助某人解决困难”，故选A。‎ ‎41. A 题意：托尼与他爷爷很相似，十分有趣。be similar to 与……相似，是固定搭配。‎ ‎42. B 题意：你可以去看望生病住院的孩子，让他们振作起来。take after 相像；look after照顾，照看。都不符合句意。cheer up“使……振作/兴奋”，是动词+副词的短语，代词作宾语要放在动词和副词之间，故选B。‎ ‎43. B 题意：请把茶杯里装满水。Fill...with用……把……盛满，符合句意。‎ ‎44. A 题意：很感激你给我们这么多帮助。appreciated 为appreciate的形容词，意思为“令人感激的”。符合题意。‎ ‎45. D 题意：汤姆，请到那间房间去把那些书拿给我。take带去，拿去，bring带来，拿来，carry运载，携带，fetch则表示“去拿来”（go and ‎ bring）的意思。根据句意选D。‎ Ⅲ. 46.put up, to collect ‎ ‎47. clean, up, at once/ right away ‎48. put off ‎ ‎49. handed, out ‎ ‎50. cheer up Ⅳ. 51. C 罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure。‎ ‎52. B 与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件有趣的事。‎ ‎53. A 根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己，这种意识在与同学交谈时感受到，故选talk。‎ ‎54. B 夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，故选arrive。‎ ‎55. C help with sth. 意为“帮助干事情”。‎ ‎56. C 爸爸没时间陪她去其他地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，故选busy。‎ ‎57. C 这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。‎ ‎58. B 在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，故选city。‎ ‎59. D 根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned。‎ ‎60. A 与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。‎ ‎61. B 假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，故选school。‎ ‎62. D 下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选places。‎ ‎63. B 别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编一些不真实的事情骗大家，故选true。‎ ‎64. A 下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，故选England。‎ ‎65. C 老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，故选remember。‎ Ⅴ.‎ ‎66. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知选A。‎ ‎67. C 细节理解题。根据图表中二月份对应的是40，故选C。‎ ‎68. B 细节理解题。根据表中四月份和五月份可计算出：60（四月份）-80（五月份）=20，即多出了20个瓶子。‎ ‎69. D 细节理解题。根据题干“收集瓶子数量相同的月份”，根据图表，相同的月份只有“Sep.”和“Mar.”，故选D。‎ ‎70. A 细节理解题。根据表中(Jan.) 20+(Feb.)40+(Mar.)60=120，故选C。‎ ‎71. B 细节理解题。依据本文第二段：Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.故答案选B。‎ ‎72. A 细节理解题。依据第四段“I wish...that I could be a brother like that”和倒数第二段， “And some day I’m going to give you one just like it...”，故选A。‎ ‎73. D 推理判断题。依据本文倒数第二段的最后一句话可知选D。‎ ‎74. B 推理判断题。从顽童的言行之中可以看出他对残疾弟弟有深深的爱。‎ ‎75. C 主旨大意题。本文叙述了两对兄弟的关爱之情。Paul的哥哥送给他一辆小汽车作为圣诞礼物，顽童虽然没有Paul哥哥那样的经济条件，但他有着一份对残疾弟弟的深深的爱。故选项C为最佳题目。‎ Ⅵ. 76. be 77. kind 78. with 79. how 80. else ‎ ‎81. up 82. care 83. job 84. Maybe 85. When Ⅶ. 86. B 87. D 88. C 89. A 90. bad Ⅷ.‎ Next Sunday is our school volunteer day. We will go to the old people’s home and kindergarten to do some volunteer work. In the morning we’ll visit the old. Because I like singing, I will teach them to sing songs or sing for the old to cheer them up. ‎ In the afternoon, we’ll go to the local kindergarten. I like children and I’ll play games with the children there and also I could help teach them to read there. ‎ It’ll be a busy day. But I’m looking forward to its coming.‎ Unit 9‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. ancient 22. noticed 23. produced 24. throw 25. develop ‎ ‎26. pleasant 27. baskets 28. sour 29. invented 30. reminded Ⅱ. 31. B 题意：在我回家的路上，我偶然遇见了我的一位老朋友。by accident意外地， 无意中地，符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎32. B 题意：这种茶产于华南。根据句意要用被动语态。find强调在经过“寻找”（look for）后“找的结果”（找到或找不到），又可以表示“（偶然地）发现……”；invent指“发明”，即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西；produce指“生产,出产”，符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎33. A 题意：它是用来在黑暗中看清东西的。be used for“被用做”,这个短语中的for是个介词,后面可以跟名词、代词、动名词。所以应该用see的动名词形式seeing。‎ ‎34. D 题意：“你们的城市看上去很美！”“是的。去年栽了很多树，种植了很多草。”根据last year用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was/were+动词的过去分词。故选D。‎ ‎35. D 题意：“花什么时候浇的水？”“两个小时前。”根据句意用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was/were+动词的过去分词。故排除A、C。而选项B与主语的数不一致，故选D。‎ ‎36. D 题意：我喜欢这种饮料，因为它有一种甜味。sound意为“声音”，energy意为“活力；力量”，tasty为形容词，意为“味道好的”，均不符合题意。而taste既可作动词，也可作名词，作名词时，意为“味道；风味”，符合题意，故选D。‎ ‎37. B 题意：学生在课堂上应当活跃。act 为动词，意为“表演；行动”，active为形容词，意为“活泼的；积极的”，action为名词，意为“行动;行为”，activity为名词，意为“活动;活动力”，这里be后跟形容词，故选项B符合题意。‎ ‎38. B 题意：我乘错了火车，半小时后我才知道。by mistake 意为“错误地”，为固定搭配。根据句意选B。‎ ‎39. D 题意：这样，他收集了很多邮票。on the way在……的路上；in the way 挡道；by the way 顺便说一声，顺便问一句；in this way这样。根据句意选D。‎ ‎40. B 题意：这种茶发出一种宜人的气味。please动词，意为“使高兴,使喜欢,使满意”；pleasant形容词，意为“令人愉快的;舒适的”；pleasure名词，意为“愉快,高兴;满足”；pleased形容词，意为“高兴的,喜欢的”，修饰人。根据句意选B。‎ ‎41. A 题意：这位老人创作了很多歌曲。create意为“创作，创造”，make意为“制造，制作”，find意为“发现，找到”，produce意为“生产、产生”，根据句意选A。‎ ‎42. B 题意：这座桥是由农民们自己在2002年建造的。根据句意要用过去时的被动语态。被动语态由be+动词的过去分词，选项B符合题意。‎ ‎43. C 题意：“我不在的时候不要动我的电脑。”“我不会动的。”本题考查交际用语。由题意看出不去动电脑是将来要发生的动作，故选C。‎ ‎44. A 题意：第一台电脑在1945年被发明的。根据句意应该用被动语态，所以排除C、D两个选项。discover指“发现”某种本来存在，而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西；invent指“发明”，即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。电脑是原来没有的，故选A。‎ ‎45. C 题意：你能根据信息编一个对话吗？according to为固定搭配，意思为“根据；按照；据……所说”，符合句意。故选C。‎ Ⅲ. 46. wooden 47. develop 48. mixture 49. taste 50. helpful Ⅳ. 51. bought 52. is used for 53. Who were 54. When was, invented 55. What is ‎ Ⅴ. 56. A Thomas Edison是位大发明家，所以大多数人都知道他，故选A。‎ ‎57. A 根据上句“At that time there was no electric lamp in the world.”可知：当时没有电，给人带来麻烦。‎ ‎58. B find “发现；找到”；invent“发明”，强调；discover“发现”，强调发现已经有的事物。‎ ‎59. B 依据下文“...but you’ve failed 1 200 times”可断定他实验了很多次，结果都失败了，选项B意思与上下句意思相符。‎ ‎60. C 根据上下句可知“他的朋友建议他停止实验，但他没听他们的建议。”‎ ‎61. B 根据上文“He didn’t know which material was suited to be a lamp ‎ filament”可知：他不知道什么材料适合作灯丝，因此他尽力找材料。‎ ‎62. D 当他的朋友进来的时候，他正在实验室里做实验。‎ ‎63. A 他朋友来了，他应当请他坐下来。‎ ‎64. B 由上句“The man sat for a long time and Edison said nothing to him.”可推断“这个人肯定很生爱迪生的气”。‎ ‎65. B 查上下句的理解。由他的朋友的话“You’ve done the experiments 1,200 times but you’ve failed 1 200 times.”可知“爱迪生已经知道了1 200种材料不适合作灯丝。‎ Ⅵ. 66. C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可判断出：他们发明球的原因是扔石头的游戏会伤着孩子。故选C。‎ ‎67. D 推理判断题。从第二段“他们发明球的原因是因为石头对孩子有危险”可推断出：孩子们喜欢球的根本原因是“扔石头危险，而扔球较安全”，故选D。‎ ‎68. A 细节理解题。由第三段前两句“At first, they used tree leaves to make balls. They used vines to keep the leaves together.”可知：开始的球是用tree leaves和vines做成的，选A。‎ ‎69. B 细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“Before long they invented a lot of ball games”可判断：埃及人发明了很多不同 “球”的游戏。‎ ‎70. B 推理判断题。全文主要介绍了“球”的发明。通过文章主题和日常生活常识可推断出：打球可以使人健康，故选B。‎ ‎71. C 细节理解题。由第一段最后两句“The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.”可知正确答案选C。‎ ‎72. B 细节理解题。由第二段第四句可判断选项B为正确答案。‎ ‎73. B 细节理解题。由第二段五、六句可判断B为正确答案。‎ ‎74. C 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“He wished to make a machine.”可判断C为正确答案。‎ ‎75. B 细节理解题。由第二段五、六句知：白天 “two dollars and fifty cents”和晚上“another dollar”，合计为“Three dollars and fifty cents”，故与选项B相符。‎ Ⅶ. 76. D 77. F 78. A 79. E 80. B Ⅷ. 81. In the forest near a German town.‎ ‎82. In 1724.‎ ‎83. In 1799.‎ ‎84. “Milk” and “Oh, God”.‎ ‎85. In 1828.‎ Ⅸ. ‎ The abacus was invented by Chinese people in the sixth century. It was used for counting. The bicycle was invented by people in England. It was invented in 1880s and was used for traveling. The potato chips was invented by George Grum in 1853. Of course, it was used for eating. Tea was invented over three thousand years ago. It was invented by the Chinese Emperor Shen Nung by accident. It was used for drinking. I think they are very useful now.‎ Unit 10‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 21. overslept 22. relatives 23. announced 24. reveal 25. embarrassed ‎ ‎26. exhausted 27. farmers 28. marry 29. empty 30.lock Ⅱ. 31. C 题意：当我到达学校时，我意识到我的作业忘在家里了。表示“把某物落在某处了”必须用leave sth. +地点；forget只能表示“忘了”，但其后不可跟地点，不能表示忘在了什么地方。故不选B、D。根据句意可以判断发生动作的时间是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。故选C。‎ ‎32. B 题意：“为什么你上学迟到了？”“因为我的闹钟没响，因此我起晚了。”go away意为“离开”，不符合句意，排除A、D。go off 意为“发出声响”，didn’t后用动词原形，故选B。‎ ‎33. A 题意：这姑娘不得不与一个她不爱的人结婚。marry sb.意为“跟某人结婚”。不能说marry with sb.。但get married 若跟宾语时其后须先加to， 即 get married to sb. 选项A符合题意。‎ ‎34. A 题意：‎ 因为昨天我干了很多家务活，所以我感到精疲力竭。embarrassing意为“使人尴尬的,令人为难的”；thrilling意为“令人兴奋的”，thrilled 意为“（人）兴奋的,极为激动的”，均不符合句意，exhausted 意为“精疲力竭的”，符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎35. C 题意：上星期这个糟糕的消息在那个国家引起了一阵恐慌。set up意为“建立；成立”；take off意为“脱下”；go off意为“发出声响”。均不符合句意，而set off意为“激起；引起”，符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎36. C 题意：“你发生了什么事？”“我睡过头了。当我起床的时候，我的父母已经去上班了”。oversleep的过去形式为overslept，故选C。‎ ‎37. C 题意：当我到达车站的时候，早班车已经离开了。过去完成时表示在过去时间里已经完成的动作或状态,即“过去的过去”。根据句意要用过去完成时态，其结构为had+动词的过去分词。故选C。‎ ‎38. A 题意：史密斯先生总有一些好消息告诉我们。本题考查形容词的位置。在“a piece of +名词”的结构中，形容词多置于piece或pair之前。有时也可置于名词之前。‎ ‎39. A 题意：“为什么你没出现在昨天的学校聚会上？”“因为我妈妈生病住院了。”clean up意为“打扫”；think up意为“想出”；end up意为“以……结束”。故选项B、C、D都不符合句意。show up意为“出席;露面”，符合句意。‎ ‎40. C 题意：老师希望学生按时来校。in time意为“及时”；by the time意为“到……的时候”，不符合句意，而on time意为“准时”，符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎41. B 题意：“什么时候是愚人节？”“四月一日。”节日要大写，排除A、D。愚人节为April Fool’s Day，故选B。‎ ‎42. D 题意：我上学迟到了，因为我的自行车出了故障。break down意为“停止运转；出故障”。根据句意用一般过去时态，且不用被动，故选D。‎ ‎43. D 题意：“在2007以前，你去过香港吗？”“不，我没有”。根据答语，助动词要用had，所以选D。‎ ‎44. B 题意：“你介意我用你的钢笔吗？”“当然不介意。”此题考查交际用语。A意为“介意”；B意为“不介意”；C意为“请随便吃”；D意为“对不起，我不介意”。根据题意选B。‎ ‎45. B 题意：到我起床的时候，我的弟弟已经进入洗澡间了。by the ‎ time意为“到……的时候”，通常与过去时连用，主句用过去完成时，故选B。‎ Ⅲ. 46. Had, left 47. hadn’t read any, yet 48. What had, done 49. Why was ‎ ‎50. When had, left Ⅳ. 51. had 52. had studied 53. got 54. overslept 55. was ringing 56. realized ‎ ‎57. being 58. hadn’t done 59. relaxing 60. had become Ⅴ. ‎ ‎61. B 伊丽莎白穿过一道道门时,听见喊叫声从教室里沿着走廊传了过来。 walk through...“穿过……,经过……”。 walk over sb.“朝……走来”； walk in“走进……”,不符合语境。walk from doors意为“从门中走”,显然不符合逻辑,故排除。‎ ‎62. A during the break“课间休息时”。根据语境,她站在操场上看孩子们活动,当然是指课间。 during the class“上课期间”；during the meeting“开会期间”；during school“在校期间”,均与语境不符。‎ ‎63. B watch表示“注视着、观察着”,指有意识的行为。 根据语境,她站在操场上观察孩子们的举动。所以A，C，D均不符合语境。‎ ‎64. A 相对于下文中的 the older,这里当然说的是那些年幼的,即 the younger。 smaller指个头小,与bigger相对,所以排除B，C两项；下文中谈的是 the older的情况,所以D项不对。‎ ‎65. C ones替代复数可数名词children。 these不能用于替代,排除 B项；one替代单数可数名词,与语境不符；those用于替代,表特指,前面不能再加 the older修饰。‎ ‎66. B 由下文可知,一群孩子围着一位年轻教师。 根据下文语境即可排除A，C，D项。 ‎ ‎67. B up and down“上上下下,来来回回”。孩子们蹦跳着,当然应是jump up and down。 more or less程度副词短语“或多或少”；farther and farther“越来越远”；neck and neck“不分上下、并驾齐驱”,与语境显然不符。‎ ‎68. D What was all that about？意为“为了什么事？”或“怎么回事？”。 A，B，C项不符合这一固定结构。‎ ‎69. D 由语境可知,孩子们离开后,伊丽莎白问那位老师。 A，B，C的时态与本文时态明显不符。叙述过去的故事,当然应使用一般过去时。‎ ‎70. B pull down“拆除(建筑物等)”。 pull over“将(车辆)靠在路边”；pull in指“(火车)到站”；pull out指“(火车)离站”,均与语境不符。‎ ‎71. B 孩子们想去那里看老鼠。there指拆房屋的地方。 here“这里”；over there“到那边、在那边”,往往指离说话者不远的、能看得见的地方； near here“离这里很近”,很显然三者与语境不吻合。‎ ‎72. A center on sth.“(使)集中,(使)成中心话题”。语境为：他们的全部课程都是以这个项目为中心的。B，C，D均不符合语境。‎ ‎73. B 统计生产出的车的数量是数学课上的活动,根据语境可推知。A“英语”；C“历史”；D“体育”,在这些课上统计车的数量,不符合常识。‎ ‎74. C 到汽车制造厂统计,自然是统计生产出的车的数量。 A、B、D均不符合“到汽车制造厂统计”这一语境。‎ ‎75. A 对于一门课来说,老鼠是一种很好的研究对象。 如果选B，C两项，生物老师就不会带学生去看；beautiful指“美丽的、好看的”。老鼠谈不上美丽,所以排除D项。‎ Ⅵ.‎ ‎76. B 推理判断题。由第一段可判断出这位女士太胖，而且有几个购物带。‎ ‎77. B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知：他站了5分钟，即5分钟之后找到座位。故选B。‎ ‎78. C 细节理解题。由第一段“Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him.”可很明显地知道正确答案选C。‎ ‎79. B 词义猜测题。根据上下文猜测room的意思为“空间，地方”，故选B。‎ ‎80. A 细节理解题。根据上下文“她在座位上，由于她太胖，而且有几个购物带，”推断出她移不动或出不去。‎ ‎81. D 细节理解题。可用排除法，根据文意B、C很容易被排除，而A“作者很无礼”，并没有这样的提示，故答案为D。‎ ‎82. D 词义 猜测题。根据上下文猜词义，作者前四次的境遇基本相同，当他走进第五个店时我们知道他这次改变了方法，不再说修理，而是问店主是否愿意买他的椅子，所以答案应该是D，“做事的方式”。‎ ‎83. C 词义猜测题。根据“the penny dropped”的前后店主所说的话“You must be crazy”，店主认为作者给他27磅买自己的椅子是不可理喻的，但是很快他又说“I know what you want.You want me to repair your chair.”表明他明白作者并不是真的自己掏钱买自己的椅子，而是希望他能帮他修理椅子，这才是他的目的。答案为C。‎ ‎84. A 细节理解题。fiver意思是五英镑钞票，文章倒数第二句说明作者须付五英镑的劳务费。答案为A。‎ ‎85. C 推理判断题。纵观全文，作者在前四次碰壁后，马上调整一下自己的行为方式，最终达到了自己的目的，说明他很聪明。答案为C。 ‎ Ⅶ. 86. 109,000‎ ‎87. 1,200,000‎ ‎88. Nearly 99,000‎ ‎89. 1.37‎ ‎90. To follow the traffic rules Ⅷ.‎ Last Sunday, all the students in our class went to the nursing home with our teacher Miss/Mr Li. There were many old people living there. We decided to work in groups and try our best to make them happy. Five (students) of us played chess with them. Ten students talked with them. Fifteen students did some washing for them. The other students cleaned their rooms and swept the floor. We did many things for the old people. At last, we sang songs and danced together. What a nice day!‎