【英语】西藏自治区拉萨市那曲第二高级中学2019-2020高二上学期期末考试试卷

【英语】西藏自治区拉萨市那曲第二高级中学2019-2020高二上学期期末考试试卷

西藏自治区拉萨市那曲第二高级中学 2019-2020 高二上学期 期末考试英语试卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You choose to be a winner! The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers: ● No account keeping fees! You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! ● Excellent interest rates! You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits without taking them out in a month. ● Convenient Teenagers are busy — we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! ● Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner! 1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club? A. Special gifts are ready for parents. B. The bank opens only on work days. C. Services are convenient for its members. D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping. 2. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________. A. be an Internet user B. be permitted by your parent C. have a big sum of money D. be in your twenties 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To set up a club. B. To provide part-time jobs. C. To organize key-cards. D. To introduce a new banking service. B If you love to read, and if you love social networking, you should check out Goodreads. Goodreads allows you to write reviews(评论) for everything you’ve ever read. You can see and comment on your friends’ reading progress, as well as create or find a book club group page in your area. Goodreads is simple to use. When you sign up here for an account(帐户), you will be able to find your friends by their email addresses or other accounts. Once you have some friends, every time you log in(登录), you will see a timeline of their updates. You can see when they’ve added a book to a list, or when they’ve finished or reviewed a book. As soon as you have an account, you can also start looking for books you've read or that you want to read. Once you finish reading a book, you can go to the book page and review it. Finding your next book has never been easier. Now, not only can you search for books you know you want to read and add them to your “to read” list, but you can also easily see what your friends have recently read. If you are looking for a book club that meets in your area, you can search for that on Goodreads, too. Similarly, if you want to create your own book club, you can do that easily: just start a new group on Goodreads and update the page to show what books you’re reading. 4. If you want to use Goodreads, you must have ________. A. an email address B. a book review C. an account D. a book list 5. What can you do with a “to read” list? A. You can review books you have recently read B. You can make your selection process even easier C. You can know what you want to read next D. You can see what books your friends enjoyed 6. If you want to set up a book club on the Internet, you should ________. A. inform others about book club meetings in time B. update information about what books you are reading C. search for your old group on Goodreads D. refer to book clubs on Goodreads daily 7. The passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a research paper B. a news report C. a website article D. a travel guide C With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting( 警 报 ) systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the "night owl" schedule of sleep. This is opposed to the "early bird" schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as "night owls" and only 10 percent can be classified as "early birds"—the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday. 8.What docs the author stress in Paragraph 1? A. Many students are absent from class. B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings. C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well. D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays. 9. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning. B. Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems. C. One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently. D. Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern. 10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "classified" in Paragraph 3? A. Criticized. B. Grouped. C. Organized. D. Named. 11. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Functions of the body clock. B. The "night owl" phenomenon. C. Human beings' sleep behaviour. D. The school schedule of "early birds". D Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation. The “quality” newspapers are often held up as an example of impartial journalism, but the Daily Mirror and the Daily Express usually impress newspapermen even more because they both sell about four million copies every day. British families generally buy a newspaper every morning and frequently take two or three on Sundays, but the vast circulation figures obtained are not only due to the Englishman’s thirst for news. Because the newspapers are all published nationally, copies can be delivered everywhere at the same time. Though people abroad often know the names of the national papers, they seldom realize that there is another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and country area has one. Nearly all of them hold their own finance and many of them are very profitable. These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local events — births, weddings, deaths, council meetings and sports — but the content is naturally influenced by the kind of community they serve. Editors prefer to rely on a small staff of people who all know the district well. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighbourhood and it does not get out of date as quickly as national news. If there is no room for it in this week’s edition, an item can sometimes be held until the following week. The editor must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising. He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the newspaper is well written and the news items are carefully chosen to attract local readers, the businessmen are grateful for the opportunity to keep their products in the public eye. Local newspapers do not often comment on problems of national importance and editors rarely hold with taking sides on political questions. But they can often be of service to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues. A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to provide better shopping facilities, improve transport in the area and preserve local monuments and places of interest. 12.The Daily Mirror impresses newspapermen more because_____. A. it has a larger circulation than many other famous papers B. it is of better quality than many other papers C. it is sold nationally D. it is delivered everywhere in Britain 13. Local papers are preferred by readers who_____. A. are interested in news B. are much interested in local events C. want to get news as quickly as possible D. work in churches and clubs 14. According to the passage,businessmen would like to advertise in papers if _____. A. the papers are well written B. the news items are carefully chosen C. the news involves them D. the papers are popular and can attract readers 15. The last paragraph implies(暗示)that ______. A. local papers seldom comment on politics B. local papers can sometimes influence policy making C. local papers are more concerned about their own communities D. local papers do not take sides on problems of national importance 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you. Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. _____16_____. Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. _____17_____. Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind. _____18_____. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period. Take part in class discussions. _____19_____. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion. If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class. This helps you make your point clear in class. Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. _____20_____. Sometimes group sessions( 上 课 时 间 )can become chatting sessions. A. But be careful! B. Don't be late for your class. C. Talk to your teacher if you need help. D. You should write down all the new terms. E. So if you want to study well, go to every class. F. All you need is to put down the main points in your own words. G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A lovely little girl was holding two apples with both hands. Her mum came in and. 21 asked her little daughter with a smile: “my sweetie, could you give your mum one of your two apples?” The girl looked 22 at her mum for some seconds, then she suddenly took a quick 23 on one apple, and then quickly on the other. The mum felt the smile on her face 24 . She tried hard not to show her 25 . Then the little girl handed one of her 26 apples to her mum, and said: mummy, here you are.This is the 27 One. No matter who you are, how experienced you are, and how knowledgeable you think you are, always 28 judgment. Give others the privilege to 29 themselves. What you see may not be the 30 . Never conclude for others. Which is why we should never only 31 the surface and judge others without understanding them 32 . Those who like to pay the bill, do so not because they are loaded,but because they value 33 above money. Those who 34 first after a fight, do so not because they are wrong but because they value the people around them. Those who often text you, do so not because they have 35 better to do but because you are in their heart. One day, all of us will get 36 from each other; we will miss our conversations of everything & nothing; the 37 that we had. Days will pass by, months, years, 38 this contact becomes rare…One day our children will see our 39 and ask “Who are these people?”And we will smile with invisible tears because a heart is touched with a strong word and you will say: “ 40 WAS THEM THAT I HAD THE BEST DAYS OF MY LIFE WITH” 21.A.quickly B.softly C.curiously D.sadly 22.A.up B.down C.out D.around 23.A.look B.taste C.bite D.try 24.A.remain B.rise C.speed D.freeze 25.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.amusement D.confusion 26.A.rotten B.deserted C.split D.bitten 27.A.sweeter B.bigger C.fresher D.juicier 28.A.offer B.delay C.stop D.pass 29.A.criticize B.reflect C.explain D.introduce 30.A.result B.purpose C.attempt D.reality 31.A.work out B.hold up C.focus on D.give up 32.A.first B.last C.wrong D.little 33.A.friendship B.material C.bill D.surface 34.A.sacrifice B.suffer C.survive D.apologize 35.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 36.A.lost B.retired C.separated D.divorced 37.A.talks B.argument C.dreams D.contradict 38.A.until B.when C.though D.after 39.A.articles B.stories C.telephones D.pictures 40.A.WHAT B.IT C.THAT D.SUCH 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超 过 3 个单词)。 Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when ______41_____ ( choose) where and what to eat. This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald’s has struggled financially. McDonald’s is one of the best known _____42_____ ( restaurant) in the U.S. and even around the world, but these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they _____43_____ (probable) do not like. In the last quarter of 2014, McDonald's income dropped by about $300 million. The January earnings report —_____44_____ (bring) more bad news. Worldwide sales dropped for the eighth month in a row and even more than expected. McDonald’s is working hard to get _____45_____ (they) customers back. In January, the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl. The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the U. S. McDonald’s has wanted _____46_____ (reach) those viewers. Shake Shack is _____47_____ new kind of restaurant becoming popular in the U.S. The restaurant is not “fast food’’. It is known as “fast casual”. _____48_____ McDonald's is struggling to get their customers back, Shake Shack is doing well financially. The New York-based burger chain had a very _____49_____ (success) IPO, of shares at the end of January. _____50_____ its first day of trading, Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 I have a good friend names Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the most excellent student in our class. Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a lot in common or have a lot to talk about. One day she told me that something happened when my parents were out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning while she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbour’s house. She called 119 immediately. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbour was very thankful with her help. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是高二学生李华，你的英国笔友 Kris 刚刚转到新学校，感到一切都很陌生。他 在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。 内容： 1. 多跟同学交流沟通； 2. 积极参加学校活动； 3. 向老师寻求帮助。 注意： 1.词数：100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Kris, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 1-5 CBDCC 6-10 BCCDB 11-15 BABDB 16-20 EFCGA 21-25 BACDB 26-30 DABCD 31-35 CAADB 36-40 CCADB 41. choosing 42. restaurants 43. probably 44. brought 45. their 46. to reach 47. a 48. As/ When /While 49. successful 50. On 短文改错 I have a good friend names Liu Mei.She is our monitor and one of the most named excellent student in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a lot students in common or have a lot to talk about. One day she told me that something happened and when my parents were out.She was doing her homework one Sunday morning while her when she smelt something burning. She stopped ⋀ look out of the window and find a cloud to found of smoke coming out of her neighbour’s house. She called 119 immediately. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbour was very thankful later with her help. for 参考范文（略）