陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2020学年高二下学期转段（期末）考试英语试题

陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2020学年高二下学期转段（期末）考试英语试题

高二转段考试 英 语 注意事项：‎ 1. 本试卷共分四部分。‎ 2. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the woman buy for her mother?‎ A. A guidebook. ‎ B. A cookery book. ‎ C. A book on French art history. ‎ ‎2. Why does the man come to the hotel?‎ A. To meet his friends. ‎ B. To reserve a room. ‎ C. To go sightseeing. ‎ ‎3. What does the man’s father usually do on weekends?‎ A. He stays at home. B. He does his work. C. He goes on picnics. ‎ ‎4. What can we learn about the man?‎ A. He has no confidence in winning the game. ‎ B. He will play a new game with the woman. ‎ C. He has been well prepared for the game show. ‎ ‎5. When does the next bus leave?‎ A. At 8:10. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:25. ‎ 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Why is the woman at the airport?‎ A. To catch a flight. ‎ B. To send a message. ‎ C. To pick up her friend. ‎ ‎7. How long has the woman been waiting here?‎ A. An hour. B.Half an hour. C. An hour and a half. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers complaining about?‎ A. The cold weather. B. The apartment owner. C. The pipe problem. ‎ ‎9. What will the man probably do?‎ A. Fix the tap himself. ‎ B. Make a call to the manager. ‎ C. Take a shower and do the dishes. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. What will the weather be like on Saturday?‎ A. Sunny and hot. ‎ B. Windy and stormy. ‎ C. Cloudy and rainy. ‎ ‎11. What’s the man’s suggestion for Saturday afternoon?‎ A. Visiting a museum. B. Watching a movie. C. Going hiking. ‎ ‎12. How does the woman find the man’s suggestions?‎ A. Very unreasonable. B. Pretty good. C. Just so-so. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Lose weight. B. Be healthier. C. Build muscles. ‎ ‎14. Why doesn’t the woman go to a gym?‎ A. She is too busy to go there. ‎ B. She wants to save money. ‎ C. She dislikes exercising with others. ‎ ‎15. What does the man think of the woman’s plan?‎ A. Funny. B. Unwise. C. Practical. ‎ ‎16. What do the speakers decide to do?‎ A. Exercise at home. B. Walk in the park. C. Cycle to work. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Who is the speaker most probably?‎ A. A host. B. A salesman. C. A professor. ‎ ‎18. What’s the prize for the winners this time?‎ A. Two music discs. B. Two football tickets. C. Two concert tickets. ‎ ‎19. How many questions should the winners answer correctly?‎ A. 3. B. 10. C. 12. ‎ ‎20. What does the speaker remind the listeners at last?‎ A. Their addresses must be correct. ‎ B. Everyone has only one chance. ‎ C. They needn’t write down the details.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。‎ A Introduction Blenheim Palace is one of the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces. It was built between 1705 and 1722 as a reward of the British government to John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, for defeating King Louis XlV's army at Blenheim, a small Bavarian village on the Danube River. The palace was designed by Sir John Vanbrugh, which displayed strength and arm glory. It is the largest non-royal building in England and is now listed by the UNESCO ‎ as a World Heritage Site.‎ Winston Churchill In 1874, the palace was the birthplace of the duke’s most famous descendant, Winston Churchill, who was to become the UK’s Prime Minister (some would say Britain’s greatest 20th-century politician ) and Nobel prize winner for literature. It is also in Blenheim that Winston got married to Clementine Hozier in 1908.‎ A lasting exhibition is devoted to the man’s life, work and writings. Winston and his wife are buried in Bladon Church within the palace.‎ Opening Hours & Admission Blenheim is still the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round (although the park is). The palace opens its doors to visitors from 12 February to 11 December. Entry to the palace, park and gardens cost £11,50 during the low season and £13 during the peak season (Easter weekend and from 28 May toll September), or £6/£8 for the park and gardens only.‎ The park is open all-year round from 9am to 4:45pm (last entry). Admission is £2,50 for adults and £1.50 for children.‎ Note that numerous discounts exist for seniors, students, children and groups. Please refer to the official website for more details.‎ ‎21. What can be learned about Blenheim Palace?‎ A. It is the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces.‎ B. It is the largest royal building in England.‎ C. It is now one of the world’s heritage sites.‎ D. It was built in honor of Prime Minister Winston Churchill.‎ ‎22. What does the underlined word in the text mean?‎ A. A house keeper.‎ B. A child or a child’s child.‎ C. A family doctor D. A grand parent ‎23. Why can not people visit Blenheim Palace all the year round?‎ A. They are too busy to afford the time.‎ B. Repairs are badly needed for the palace.‎ C. Some seasons are not convenient for visitors.‎ D. The 11th Duke of Marlborough still lives there.‎ B I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids’. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.‎ My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reach the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself, just to save money. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So when my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us.‎ Through the years, our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing ,red for falling. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.‎ She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background, I’m now trying to bring up my three children. I’m filled with pride and when my children think I am mean because I now thank God everyday for giving me the meanest mother in the world.‎ ‎24. From the passage we can learn that the writer’s mother was ________.‎ A. not generous at all B. very strict with her children C. very mean with money matters D. very cruel to her children ‎25. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?‎ A. Eating differently from other kids. ‎ B. Wearing clean clothes made by mother.‎ C. Going to bed early and getting up early. ‎ D. Letting mother know where they were.‎ ‎26. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.‎ A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies B. mother was punished for breaking the Child Labor Law C. all the other kids studied better than the writer D. the writer’s family lived a miserable life ‎27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Mother practiced economy in running her home.‎ B. The writer is very thankful for her mother.‎ C. The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.‎ D. The writer has a deep hatred for her mother.‎ C In choosing a friend, one should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠性)．‎ Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead, he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.‎ At the same time, however, a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.‎ Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour, he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.‎ There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour, too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.‎ When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!‎ ‎28．Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?‎ A．Understanding. B．Honesty. ‎ C．Reliability. D．A sense of humour.‎ ‎29．If you have fairweather friends, ________．‎ A．they will give you all that they have when you need help B．you will be refused when you get into trouble C．you will become rich if you stay with them D．you can be sure that you get real friends ‎30．Good friends need to ________．‎ A．always point out each other's mistakes ‎ B．be helped with money C．understand each other's feelings ‎ D．have money or luck ‎31．This passage mainly discusses ________．‎ A．the qualities of a friend ‎ B．where to choose friends C．how to get along with friends ‎ D．the importance of having a friend D Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday,which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.‎ Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey's father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War Ⅱ，she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London ‎ after the war she realized she wasn't going to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.‎ But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America in the 1950s that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name and received great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.‎ Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her roles, the most popular one was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.‎ She was married twice and had one child with each husband. In 1989, the UN Children's Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.‎ Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World WarⅡ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.‎ ‎32．The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that ________.‎ A．she wanted to be a ballerina B．her parents were from Britain C．it was safe there D．the education there was excellent ‎33．We can know from the passage that ________.‎ A．Audrey's parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ B．Audrey went to America in the 1950s C．Audrey was made to give up dancing D．the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role ‎34．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn?‎ A．Marriage. B．Identity. C．Contribution. D．Religion.‎ ‎35．________ is the right order for Audrey's life.‎ ‎①The first time she began to play in movies.‎ ‎②She returned to London from the Netherlands.‎ ‎③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.‎ ‎④She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.‎ ‎⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.‎ A．②①③⑤④ B．①②③⑤④‎ C．②①⑤③④ D．①②⑤③④‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.‎ Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. ___36___ .‎ Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. ___37___. Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.‎ ‎___38___. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.‎ Take part in class discussions. ___39___. Asking questions and having eye contact with ‎ your teachers and classmates can increase your participation and your focus during the class discussion. If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class. This helps you make your point clear in class.‎ Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. ___40___. Sometimes group sessions(上课时间)can become chatting sessions.‎ A. But be careful!‎ B. Don't be late for your class.‎ C. Talk to your teacher if you need help.‎ D. You should write down all the new terms.‎ E. So if you want to study well, go to every class.‎ F. All you need is to put down the main points in your own words.‎ G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。‎ Long time ago, in Egypt, there lived a famous mystical(神秘的) person named ZunNun.A(n) __41__ man came to visit him and asked,“Teacher, I do not __42__ why people like you dress in such a simple way.”‎ ZunNun __43__ smiled and took his ring from one of his __44__,and said，“Young friend, I will __45__ your question, but first take this ring to the market.Can you __46__ this for one chip of gold?”‎ Looking at ZunNun's dirty ring, the young man became __47__,“One chip of gold? I am not sure this ring could be sold at that __48__.”‎ ‎“Try first, young man.” The young man went to the__49__ quickly.He offered the ring to others but no one was __50_ to pay for a chip of gold.He went back to the ZunNun's.‎ With a wise smile, ZunNun said, “Now go to the gold shop, and __51__ this to the owner or to the gold trader.Don't give your price.Just listen __52__ he will pay for this ring.”‎ The young man went to the shop and returned with a __53__ expression on his face.He then said, “Teacher, the traders in the market really don't know the __54__ of this ring.The gold trader __55__ this ring for one thousand chips of gold.”‎ ZunNun spoke softly, “That was the answer to your question, my friend.Someone cannot be valued only from his __56__.”‎ The gold and diamond __57__someone could only be seen and valued __58__ you could look at his inner soul.It needs __59__to see, and it needs a process.We cannot see it from the__60__or comments from others.Many a time what we think is a gold is, in fact, only a brass but a brass is a gold.‎ ‎41．A.old B．young C．foolish D．clever ‎42．A.appreciate B．admire C．explain D．understand ‎43．A.only B．even C．yet D．once ‎44．A.arms B．teeth C．fingers D．toes ‎45．A. face B．answer C．put D．have ‎46．A.change B．throw C．leave D．sell ‎47．A.depressed B．doubtful C．angry D．pleased ‎48．A.cost B．time C．price D．height ‎49．A.market B．street C．shop D．temple ‎50．A.reluctant B．interested C．willing D．quick ‎51．A.tell B．pass C．keep D．show ‎52．A.how much B．how high C．how old D．how long ‎53．A.disappointed B．different C．strange D．worried ‎54．A.importance B．art C．value D．quality ‎55．A.expresses B．promises C．knows D．offers ‎56．A.dress B．money C．appearance D．wealth ‎57．A.of B．about C．inside D．for ‎58．A.whether B．if C．how D．while ‎59．A.eyes B．experience C．wisdom D．heart ‎60．A.words B．actions C．knowledge D．skills 第二节(共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Every country shares things___61___common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large___62___(festival) and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One characteristic that is famous of British people ___63___(be) their sense of humor, particularly self-mockery (自嘲). This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I am on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it.” This is___64___well-known self-mockery joke. It’s difficult why self-mockery___65___(tie) to the British people. But every nation’s sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty,___66___(mean) not talking openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar with people in China,___67___modesty plays a big part in daily life. It also acts as a defense of our self-respect by playing down our skills, this can___68___(less) the chance ‎ of people criticizing us. Another possible reason is___69___the British people do not take themselves too___70___(serious).‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Mr. Li,‎ Long time no see! I'm glad to tell you that I have made a great progress in my English study since I become a senior high school student. When I started senior English in the beginning,I found much more difficult than that we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later,I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, kept recited English words,listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. Beside, I also asked my teachers and classmates of better ways of learning English. Now, I’m improving my English a lot. And I'm getting more and more interest in learning it. Thank you so much for your greatly help in your class.‎ All the best wish to you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华。你收到了美国朋友彼得寄来的最新英文小说。请给他回信，要点如下：‎ ‎1.收到小说，表达谢意；‎ ‎2.回赠礼物及其意义；‎ ‎3.邀请来华。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二转段考试英语答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1—5CABCB 6—10CACBC 11—15ABABB 16—20CACAB 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ A【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D ‎【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲最大最宏伟宫殿之一的Blenheim Palace布伦海姆宫（别名丘吉尔庄园）。‎ ‎21.细节理解题。根据第一段中and is now listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.可知， Blenheim Palace被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产，所以它是世界文化遗产之一，故选C。‎ ‎22.词义猜测题。根据Winston Churchill部分中In 1874, the palace was the birthplace of the duke’s most famous descendant, Winston Churchill, who was to become the UK’s Prime Minister.可知，画线词与其它两个词组成的短语和Winston Churchill是同位语，而从第一段It was built between 1705 and 1722 as a reward of the British government to John Churchill可知，宫殿是英国政府为奖励John Churchill而修建的，这两位的姓氏是一样的，画线词Winston Churchill在John Churchill之后，结合四个选项，只有B选项符合逻辑，故选B。‎ ‎23.细节理解题。根据Opening Hours & Admission部分中Blenheim is still the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round (although the park is),可知，现在布伦海姆宫仍然是第11任马尔波罗公爵的家，因此不能常年开放，故选D。‎ B【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D ‎【解析】文章讲述的是妈妈对我的要求很严格，甚至到了苛刻的地步，但是对我的成长有很大的帮助。‎ ‎24.B 推理题。根据文章第一段I had the meanest mother in the world，还有文章第2,3段可知B正确。‎ ‎25.C 细节题。根据文章第三段第一行The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning.可知C正确。‎ ‎26.A 推理题。根据文章第三段our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing，red for failing. My mother, however，would merely be content with black marks.可知A正确。‎ ‎27.D 根据文章最后一段可知作者很感激妈妈对自己的严格要求，故D正确。‎ C【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31.A ‎【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一个好朋友应该具备的三种品质。‎ ‎28．A　细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend.”可知答案。‎ ‎29．B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away.”可推断出答案。‎ ‎30．C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.”可得到答案。‎ ‎31．A　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠性)．”可知，本文主要讲述一个好朋友应该具有什么样的品质。‎ D【答案】 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A ‎【解析】32答案：C 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.”可知她母亲认为在荷兰是安全的。‎ ‎33答案：B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America in the 1950s that brought her true fame.”可知，她在20世纪50年代去了美国。‎ ‎34答案：D 推理判断题。第五段提到了她的婚姻，文章中也提到了她的身份：一开始跳舞后来成为演员，文章主要讲述她在电影事业和慈善方面的巨大贡献。故选D。‎ ‎35答案：A 细节理解题。奥黛丽·赫本出生在比利时(in 1929)，后来去了英国，二战期间在荷兰上学，上学期间她跳舞，后来她搬到美国演了第一部电影，作为最佳女演员获得奥斯卡金像奖，接着又在《窈窕淑女》里扮演角色，后来(in 1989)又参加慈善活动。故选A。‎ 第二节【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. A ‎【解析】本文介绍进入高中后，如何搞好学习五条有效建议。‎ ‎36.从前面If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well.可知，如果你想在学校做得好，去上课是学好学习的第一步。可推断E项（（所以如果你想学好，去上每一节课）符合语境，故选E。‎ ‎37.从空前面Try not to write down everything.（尽量不要写下所有东西）可知要记要点F项（所有你需要的是用你自己的话记要点）符合题意。故选F。‎ ‎38.根据前面一句“You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind．”“你可以把没来得及写下的细节补充上去，生疏的时候就去复习这些材料”可知A选项“Talk to your teacher if you need help”“有必要时向老师求助”符合语境，故 C项正确。‎ ‎39.根据前一句Take part in class discussions.参加课堂讨论和后句Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion.在课堂讨论过程中，提问并与您的老师和同学进行眼神交流，可以提高你的参与程度和专注度。 可知，为了在课堂上学到更多的东西，参加课堂讨论是有帮助的。 符合语境。所以G项正确。‎ ‎40.根据上句: 确保每个人都熟悉这个材料,因为你不想花时间重教那些不理解材料的人。再根据空格下句：有时组会话可以成为聊天会话。可知此空的意思应该是：但是你要小心。故选A。‎ 第三部分 ‎ 第一节 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)‎ ‎【答案】41--45 BDACB 46--50 DBCAC 51--55 DABCD 56--60 ACBDA ‎【解析】本文通过不同的人对一枚戒指做出不同的评价来说明如何看待一个人的价值。‎ ‎41．B　从第二段首句中的“…‘Young friend…’”可知是一个年轻人。‎ ‎42．D　根据后面的“‘…why people like you dress in such a simple way.’”可以推断出，年轻人对大师简朴的穿着不理解。‎ ‎43．A　由下文语境及大师的行为可知，大师只是微微一笑，所以A项符合。‎ ‎44．C　根据前面的“…took his ring…”可知是从手指上摘下来。‎ ‎45． B　从后面的your question，再结合前面的“‘…why people like you dress in such a simple way.’”可知，是要回答他的问题，所以B项符合。‎ ‎46．D　从前面的“…take this ring to the market.”可知是到市场上出售，所以D项符合。‎ ‎47．B　从后面的“…‘One chip of gold? I am not sure this ring could be sold…’”可以判断出，这个年轻人心存疑虑。‎ ‎48．C　根据前面的“…‘One chip of gold？’”可知此处指戒指的价格。‎ ‎49．A　根据前文可知是去市场，所以A项符合。‎ ‎50．C　从倒数第三段的“…the traders in the market really don't know…”可知，是市场上的商贩没有人愿意用一块黄金来买这枚脏戒指，所以C项符合。‎ ‎51．D　从后面的“…to the owner or to the gold trader.”可知，应该是给金店的老板或者金贩子看，所以D项符合。‎ ‎52．A　从后面的pay for可知是听听他会出多少钱，所以A项符合。‎ ‎53．B　根据后面的“‘The gold trader…for one thousand chips of gold.’”再对比第四段的“…but no one…pay for a chip of gold.”可知，这次的表情与去市场回来时的表情不一样。‎ ‎54．C　根据上文可知是说市场上的商贩不懂得这枚戒指的价值。‎ ‎55．D　从后面的“…for one thousand chips of gold.”可知此处是指对这枚戒指开出的价钱，所以D项符合。‎ ‎56．A　从第一段的“‘…why people like you dress in such a simple way.’”可知不应该根据穿着来判断人。‎ ‎57．C　从后文可知，不能从外表来判断一个人，而应该从其内心来判断，所以C项符合。‎ ‎58．B　从上下文可知，前后存在条件关系，即如果能看一个人的内心深处，你才会看到他内在的“金子和钻石”。‎ ‎59．D　从前后文可知，看一个人的内心深处应该用心来看，所以D项符合。‎ ‎60．A　根据前后文可知，不能根据他人的言语和评论而盲目判断，所以A项符合。‎ 第二节(共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)‎ ‎【答案】61. in 62. festivals 63. is 64. a 65. is tied 66. meaning 67. where 68. lessen 69. that 70. seriously ‎【解析】试题分析：本文介绍英国人的著名性格：幽默和诚实。‎ ‎61.in 固定词组：in common共同，共有。故填in。‎ ‎62.festivals 句意：庆祝大的节日和传统。根据句意可知此处用名词形式，故填festivals。‎ ‎63.is 句意：英国人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。‎ ‎64.a 句意：这是一个著名的自嘲笑话。故填a。‎ ‎65.is tied 根据句意可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态。be tied to被系到---上面，故填is tied。‎ ‎66.meaning 此处是现在分词作定语，故填meaning。‎ ‎67.where 此处是where引导非限制性定语从句，故填where。‎ ‎68.lessen 句意：这能减轻人们批评我们的机会。可知此处用动词形式，故填lessen 。‎ ‎69.that 如果reason做主语，则后面的表语从句由that引导，故填that 。‎ ‎70.seriously 此处是副词修饰动词，故填seriously。‎ ‎3. the reason做主语时，后面的表语从句用that引导。‎ 第四部分 ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎【答案】去掉a become→became found后面加上it that→what recited→reciting Beside→Besides classmates后的 of→for interest→interested greatly→great wish→wishes ‎【解析】本文是一封书信，作者告诉对方自己的英语成绩取得了很大的进步并感谢对方的帮助。‎ ‎【详解】第一处：考查冠词。句意：自从上高中以来，我的英语成绩取得了很大的进步。progress是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词修饰，故去掉a。 ‎ 第二处：考查时态。句意参考上题解析，Since引导的时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，故become改为became。 ‎ 第三处：考查代词。句意：刚开始学高中英语的时候，我觉得它比初中英语难得多，我几乎失去了信心。此处是说高中英语比初中英语难得多，用it指代senior English，故found后面加上it。 ‎ 第四处：考查宾语从句。句意参考上题解析，此处为宾语从句，从句中learned缺少宾语，故that改为what。 ‎ 第五处：考查非谓语动词。句意：所以我每天早起，坚持背英语单词，听英语磁带，做很多练习。keep doing表示“坚持做某事”，故recited改为reciting。 ‎ 第六处：考查副词。句意：另外，我还向老师和同学请教更好的学英语的方法。Beside是介词，表示“旁边”，Besides是副词，表示“另外”，故Beside改为Besides。 ‎ 第七处：考查介词。句意参考上题解析，此处用for表示目的。故classmates后的 of改为for。 ‎ 第八处：考查固定搭配。句意：现在我对英语越来越感兴趣了。be/get interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故interest改为interested。‎ 第九处：考查形容词。句意：感谢你的大力相助。修饰名词help用形容词，故greatly改为great。‎ 第十处：考查名词。句意：祝你万事如意。Wish表示“祝愿”时是可数名词，All修饰可数名词复数，故wish改为wishes。‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎【答案】Dear Peter,‎ I’m glad to receive the novel. Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time. This novel gives me some insights into American society and daily life.‎ I know you’re interested in Chinese culture, and therefore I choose some paper cuts for you. Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture, which are often used as decorations for a joyous atmosphere. I hope they will bring happiness and luck to your family as they always do in China.‎ Best wishes. Hope you will come to China one day and experience the rich culture in person.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。‎ ‎【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信：假定你是李华。你收到了美国朋友彼得寄来的最新英文小说。请给他回信，要点如下：1.收到小说，表达谢意；2.回赠礼物及其意义；3.邀请来华。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time（我期待了很久的可爱礼物）；Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture（剪纸是中国文化的一种独特形式）；in person（亲自）；等。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ ‎【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time.句中使用as引导的定语从句，且使用现在完成时态；Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture, which are often used as decorations for a joyous atmosphere.句中which引导非限制性定语从句。‎ 听力原文：‎ Text 1‎ M: Did you find that cookery book you wanted for your mom’s birthday?‎ W: No, but I found an interesting book on French art history which I thought she’d prefer. It might help her ‎ when she travels to France some day. ‎ Text 2‎ W: Sir, have you made your hotel reservation? I’m sorry, but this area is just for VIPs for sightseeing. ‎ M: No. But I’ve made an appointment with my friends. They will come here from their room on the tenth floor in ten minutes. ‎ Text 3‎ M: What do your family do on weekends?‎ W: We usually go on picnics. How about your family?‎ M: My father works on weekends, so we usually don’t go anywhere. ‎ Text 4‎ W: Hello, John. I haven’t seen you for a long time. What have you been busy doing?‎ M: I’ve been busy…I have been preparing for my new game show. Last time I failed, but this time I’m confident of winning. ‎ W: Oh, really? That’s great. ‎ Text 5‎ W: Excuse me, when does the next bus leave?‎ M: Let’s see. One just left at 8:00. The schedule says that bus leaves every fifteen minutes. ‎ W: Uh-oh, it’s already 8:10. I’d better hurry. ‎ M: I hope you can make it. ‎ Text 6‎ W: Excuse me. I’m waiting for Flight 712 from New York. My friend is in it. It was supposed to arrive at 9:20 am. It’s 9:30 now and there’s been no announcement of a delay or anything. ‎ M: I’m sorry, madam. We’ve just had a message to say. The plane took off an hour and a half late. Arrival time now is 10:50. ‎ W: That’s too bad. I’ve been here since half past eight and I expect I’ll be here till midday. That’s a whole morning wasted. ‎ M: I can only apologize, madam. ‎ Text 7‎ W: What’s going on? When you turn on the tap, it’s just drip, drip, drip. ‎ M: I know! And the situation lasted for two days. I guess the pipes are frozen again. ‎ W: Really? If that’s the case, you need to repair it. ‎ M: Yeah. It is worse that the water went off suddenly yesterday. I couldn’t have a bath and all the dishes were piled in the sink, either. ‎ W: Well, I wonder why the apartment manager isn’t finding the cause of this!‎ M: I will call him later. ‎ Text 8‎ M: What shall we do this weekend, Laura?‎ W: I’m not sure. What’s the weather like?‎ M: Um, let me check the weather forecast on the Internet. Oh, well, it looks like it’s going to be a cloudy day on Saturday, and light showers. ‎ W: Hmm, that doesn’t sound great. What about Sunday?‎ M: Oh good. It looks like the weather will be better on Sunday. The weather forecast says that it should be sunny and hot. ‎ W: Let’s hope that it’s not too hot though. ‎ M: Well, my suggestion for Saturday is a visit to the museum in the afternoon and a movie at night. Then we’ll be safe in case it rains that day. Then on Sunday we can go hiking in the mountains. How does that sound?‎ W: Yeah. That all sounds great!‎ Text 9‎ M: Hi, how are things?‎ W:In fact, I’ve got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me! It’s Ben’s party next month and I have nothing to wear. ‎ M: You don’t look bad to me. But if you want to do something, why don’t you go to a gym?‎ W: That may work for other people, but it’s not my style and it’s expensive. I’d rather buy those videos and exercise at home. ‎ M: Well, everyone I know who has tried to get in shape by exercising at home has given up. At least if you pay to join the gym, you’ll be more likely to go because you won’t want to waste your money. ‎ W: You might have a point, but I really don’t want to spend the money right now. There must be something else I can do to get in shape. ‎ M: I know! Why don’t we start riding our bikes to work every day, and then take a nice long ride through the park on our way home?‎ W: That sounds really good!‎ Text 10‎ M: Welcome to our game show. Congratulations to last week’s winners, who will shortly be receiving top music discs. And now go on to the competition of this week. Audience friends!Make sure you’ve got a pen or pencil ready so you can write down the details. And make sure you’re near a phone so you can ring it. Right. This week we’re offering ten prizes, so there’s a chance for ten people to win two free tickets for the concert on April 23rd at the International Stadium. You must have all three answers before you ring in. Then you will be asked for your name, address, telephone number and age. The usual twelve lines will be ‎ open at the end of the program, so give us a ring as soon as you know the answers. If you can’t get through the first time, then keep trying and trying. But, and it’s a big but, you can only make one call and, in order to win the two tickets, your three answers must be completely correct. Good luck!‎