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初二下英语 期中试卷
2016-2017学年度第二学期八年级期中质量测试 英语试卷 Ⅰ 听力部分(20分) 第一节(共10小题,每小题1分) 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where has the man been? A. B. C. 3. What did the man’s family do last night? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the girl’s father work now? A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In France. 6. What lessons are they having? A. They are having an English lesson. B. They are talking about English words. C. They are having a history lesson. 7. What are they talking about? A. Buying a birthday present. B. Learning English. C. Having a birthday party. 8. Why is a woman moving to a new house? A. She wants to listen to songs. B.The next room is noisy. C. The new house is more beautiful. 9. Which of the following is true? A. His mother doesn’t work. B. His mother makes clothes for dogs. C. His mother works at a shop. 10. What can we learn from the talk? A. Mr. Smith is not in. B. The woman gets the wrong number.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] C. Mr. Smith answers the phone call. 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。[来源:学&科&网 ]11. Whom does the man want to talk with? A. Mr. White. B. Jim C. Dr. Brown. 12. Which is Dr. Brown’s home number? A. 7723-1059 B. 7723-1058 C. 7722-1059 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据对话内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Ways to go to Sandy Public Beach By bus or by (13)___________ [来源:Zxxk.Com] Rules you must remember[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] Never swim alone [来源:Z&xx&k.Com][来源:Zxxk.Com] Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or (14)_____ Don’t stay in the water too long Meanings of different flags A red flag means it is dangerous for everyone to get into the water A blue flag means it is dangerous for (15)______to get into the water 13. A. car B. boat C. plane 14. A. tired B. angry C. sleepy 15. A. boys B. children C. the old 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。 16. When did the speaker begin to smoke? A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 20. 17. Who told the speaker not to smoke when he began to smoke? A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. What’s the speaker’s job? A. A volleyball player. B. A basketball player. C. A football player. 19. Who drove the speaker to the hospital when he had a pain in his chest(胸部疼痛)? A. His sister. B. His wife. C. His father. 20. How long hasn’t the speaker smoked by now? A. For a whole year. B. For a whole week. C. For a whole month Ⅱ 笔试部分(80分) 一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (本大题共15分,每小题1分) 21. --- ____________ fantastic time we had in Hong Kong Disneyland! --- Oh, I’m glad to hear that. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 22. --- She’s never late for school, ____________? --- Yes, she always arrives here on time. A. hasn’t she B. isn’t she C. has she D. is she 23. --- Where is your teacher? --- He _____________ the library. He ___________ the library for an hour. A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has been in C. has been to; has been in D. has been to; has gone to 24. He climbed up the ladder ____ the wall and went into the room _____ the open window. A. through; against B. against; through C. against; against D. through; through 25. --- ___________ did your uncle leave his hometown? --- He ____________ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away 26. --- Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain? --- That’s true. This is ___________ mountain that I have ever traveled to. A. the most beautiful B. a beautiful C. more beautiful D. the more beautiful 27. He is a teacher with a lot of _________. He often tells us many of his interesting _____ in Africa. A. experiences; experience B. experience; experience C. experience; experiences D. experienced; experience 28. ---I’m never active in class. ---Me, . A. too B. also C. as well as D. either 29. Jack _______ Rose in 1998. That is to say, they _____ for 15 years. A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married 30. --- Can you tell me how long___________? --- Since you rang me just now. A. has the show begun B. has the show been on C. the show has been on D. the show has begun 31. What changes __________ in your lives? A. have there had B. has there been C. have there been D. has there had 32. --- Would you mind _______ here? --- __________. The seat has been taken by an old person. A. my sitting; You’d better not B. me sitting; Of course C. I sitting; Certainly not D. me sitting; No, you wouldn’t 33. --- Could you join us this afternoon? --- Sorry, I _________ . I ___________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can’t; may B. couldn’t; have to C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 34. --- __________, she is a good teacher but not a good mother. ---Yes, I agree with you. She spends too much time working at school every day. A. By the way B. In a way C. In some ways D. In some way 35. ---Would you please help me look after my pet dog? ---Of course. ________. A. That’s OK B. My pleasure C. You’re welcome D. With pleasure 二、完形填空 先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分) Sometimes we have a fight with a friend.Many times,you find that you even forgot what the 36 was about.You just seem to be angry,and then 37 talking to each other.Time goes by and you realize that you 38 the friendship,and wish you could talk to your friend again. Leave the argument(争论) alone,and avoid (避免) 39 ,If you talk right after the fight,many things are said out of anger(愤怒).However,do not wait too 40 .Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up.So 41 the fight calms down,make sure you talk to the person before it’s too late.After you do that,sit down and say you’re 42 if you are the one who caused the fight. Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If you’re not sure,review the events that led up to the fight.If your 43 is wrong,don’t apologize (道歉).You probably didn’t do anything wrong! So give your friend the 44 shoulder.Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don’t apologize, they’re not worth(值得) your 45 ! You can spend the time with other friends. 36.A.meeting B.story C.fight D.advice 37.A.stop B.begin C.prefer(更喜欢) D.1ike 38.A.have B.hate C.miss D.build 39.A.talking B.playing C.listening D.studying 40.A.short B.1ong C.early D.far 41.A.before B.until C.while D.after 42.A.right B.happy C.sorry D.excited 43.A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.brother 44.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold 45.A.money B.time C.anger D.stress 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共20分,每小题2分) A Special Offers Free soft drink Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Café and receives a free soft drink. We have the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy one, get one free Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜),and get another shirt of the same price free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10. 10% Off Show this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount(折扣) on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 6 Hours’ Free Parking(停车) If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk(服务台). They will stamp(盖章 ) your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. ( )46. How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart? A. 1 hour B. 5 hours C. 6 hours D. 7 hours ( )47. You can get another tie for free _______ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear. A. on November 9 B. on November 11 C. on New Year’s Day D. on Christmas Day ( )48. The information above is probably from_______. A. a sports report B. a story book C. a fashion magazine D. an advertisement poster B When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm (蚂蚁窝), First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm,they started to make tunnels (地道).I was amazed that each one knew well what to do.Each had its own job. On the fifth day something terrible happened.I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over.All the tunnels fell down.Although (虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake,one by one they began to die.I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness.They simply could not stand (忍受) that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed,I still think of that ant farm.Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world,but it taught me much more. Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork.Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work. But there was an even larger 1esson that I did not realize until recently:Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life.and must be accepted.Unlike the ants,we cannot give up when we are sad.We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone,we must build another. Giving up is not a good choice. ( ) 49.What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven? A.They built a farm of ants. B.They bought a few ants. C.They caught a lot of ants. D.They found an ant city. ( ) 50.Which of the following is WRONG according to (根据) the passage? A.Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble. B.Like people,teamwork is very important for the ants. C.The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed(破坏). D.The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm. ( )51.What did the writer come to realize a few years later? A.Working together is useless. B.Teamwork is important. C.Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life,and must be accepted. D.Working alone is amazing. ( ) 52.What is the best title for the passage? A.Ants Fear Adversity B.My Family and Ants C.Giving Up in Adversity D.Don't give up anytime C In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Taking good notes has three stages(阶段). There are certain things you should do before class, during class, and after class. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class. 1. Get Ready to Take Notes Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will provide. Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect(期望) that you have done this and will use and build upon this information. Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pens and pencils as well as your notebook. 2. Take Notes Notice what your teacher is saying. Notice "signal statements". Examples of signal statements are "The most important point ..." and "Remember that ..," Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (简化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent(百分之), and writing short sentences. Place a "?" next to information about whose meaning you are not sure. ( )53. What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing this passage? A. To encourage(鼓励) us to listen carefully in class. B. To tell us the importance of taking notes. C. To tell us how to quickly improve our study. D. To give us some tips on how to take notes. ( )54. We can learn that in the writer's opinion(观点), _______. A. taking notes is an easy thing B. taking notes is important for tests C. teachers shouldn't provide information before tests D. taking notes is more important than listening to the teachers ( )55. What will most probably be talked about next? A. How to prepare for exams. B. An easy way to take notes. C. Note-taking after class. D. The importance of taking notes. 四、单词拼写 (本大题共8分,每小题1分) (A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It is easy for me to order a couple of ________ (mouse) online. 2. Cutting down too many trees makes it ___________(possible) for people to protect wild animals in the world. 3. The air ____________(pollute) has become much more serious than ever before, so we must do something to prevent it. 4. When winter comes, a lot of birds fly to the ________ (south) part of the country. (B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 5. I should have a look at your ( 护照). 6. Is Turkey a ___________(欧洲) country? 7. Don’t give the babies any food. Look at their __________ (肚子). 8. We all know that failure is the mother of ________ (成功). 五、动词填空 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分) 1. ---No one answered the telephone when I called you yesterday afternoon. ---Oh, sorry, I ___________ (write) some film reviews in the study. 2. Would you please ________ (not move) at such high speed? It’s too dangerous. 3. ---Look at the sign. It is “no photos” here. ---Oh, sorry. I (not see) that. 4. A new kind of game called Red Envelop on wechat(微信红包) (be) popular all over the country since January 26, 2014. 5. They _______ (prepare) for the coming test these days. 6. It’s impossible for him (open) up another world in such a bad situation. 7. If we take some actions right now, we (stop) the pollution to protect the environment. 8. The students will not go to the Summer Palace if it ______________ ( rain) tomorrow. 六、完成句子 按所给的汉语完成下列句子(本大题共9分,每题1.5分) 1. 看到这美丽的自然风景,我们忍不住一直拍照。 We ________________________when we saw the places of natural beauty. 2. 这个可怜的男孩不知道该怎么处理这个状况。 The poor boy didn’t know _________________________________the condition. 3. 电影已经放映一个多小时了。 The film _________________________________for over an hour. 4. 这个国家由36个小岛组成。 The country _________________________________ 36 islands.[来源:学科网] 5. 政府已经意识到水污染是个严重的问题。。 The government the water pollution . 6. 香港的天气和北京的大不一样。 The weather in Hongkong ________________________________. 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词(本大题共5分,每小题1分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。 A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress(压力). He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers were different,from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on(取决于) how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” “If we carry our burdens(负担) all the time, we will not be able to carry on, because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, have a rest for a while and then hold it up again.” We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it! Title How to relax ourselves The speaker’s question What’s the __1__of the glass of water? The students’ 2 From 20g to 500g The speaker’s explanations The weight of the glass of water depends on the 3 of holding it.[来源:学科网ZXXK] Hold it for a minute , you will feel OK. If you hold it for an hour, your right arm will ache. You have to see a 4 if you hold it for a day. If we carry the burden too long, we will be unable to carry on. The ways to relax To relax, you must put the glass down. Have a rest 5 holding the glass up again. The writer’s advice Don’t carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. Enjoy your life. 八、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 随着改革开放的不断深入,农村的变化很大,请根据以下要点以The changes to my hometown为题,用英语写一篇短文,内容要点如下: 1. 去年暑假我回家乡探亲,家乡的变化很大; 2. 过去它只是一个小村庄(village),没有工厂、超市、医院和学校; 3. 但空气很清新,没有任何污染; 4. 现在政府已经把它发展成一个小镇,镇中心周围有许多工厂; 5. 人们生活好了,但污染很严重,我认为家乡的人们应该…… 注意: 1. 短文要意思连贯,语句通顺; 2. 第5点用1-2句话合理展开; 3. 80词左右。 The changes to my hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语听力原稿及答案 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Look at the picture. It’s a place of interest in Beijing. M: Yes. And it’s becoming more and more beautiful. The Olympic Games were held here in 2008. 2. W: You’ve just come back from Hainan Island. What’s it like there? M: It’s a fantastic place. It is the second largest island in our country. It has some beautiful beaches. 3. W: What were you doing at about 8:00 last night? M: I was watching TV. W: How about your parents? M: Well, Mom was watching TV, too. But Dad doesn’t like soap operas. He was reading a newspaper. 4. W: Would you mind not smoking here? M: Oh, sorry! I’ll put it out right away. W: It’s not allowed in public place. You can smoke in smoking room. M: OK. Thanks. 5. M: I hear your father works in Paris. W: No. That was five years ago. Since then, he’s worked in New York. 6. M: What does the word in this sentence mean? Who Knows? W: Sir, it means difficult. M: That’s right. It’s another way of saying hard. Thank you. Sit down, please. 7. M: I’d like to get my sister a nice gift for her birthday. W: Well, she’s learning English. What about an English dictionary. M: Is it useful to her? W: I think so. 8. M: I hear you are moving to a new house soon. W: I have to, because the man in the next room is singing all the time and I can’t sleep well. 9. W: Does your mother work? M: Yes, she does. But she doesn’t go out to work. W: She works at home? M: Yes. She used to work at a shop. But now she has run the business making clothes for dogs. 10 W: Hello, is that Mr. Smith speaking? M: Sorry, nobody here by the name. B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 M: Hello, is this Dr. Brown’s office? W: Yes, it is. May I help you? M: Yes, I’d like to speak to Dr. Brown, please. W: Dr. Brown went home this afternoon. May I ask who is calling? M: This is Jim White. W: Oh, yes, Mr. White. Dr. Brown asked me to give you his home phone number. M: Just a moment, please. Yes? What’s the number?[来源:学§ W: His number is 7723-1059. M: OK. Thank you very much. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。 Welcome to Sandy Public Beach. This is a good place for swimming. You can come here by bus or by boat. There are washing rooms, changing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on the beach. If you want to swim without danger, you must remember these rules: Never swim alone; never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired; don’t stay in the water too long. Remember: A red flag means it is dangerous for everyone to get into the water; A blue one means that it is dangerous for children. 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 I started to smoke when I was fourteen years old. My parents told me not to do that, but I didn’t listen to them. When I joined a basketball team, I stopped smoking for two years, but then I started smoking again. A month ago, I had a pain in my chest and stomach. Helen, my wife, drove me to the hospital. The doctor examined me carefully. The next day, the doctor gave us the report. I wasn’t seriously ill and could continue to play for my basketball team, but the doctor asked me to stop smoking. I haven’t smoked for a whole month now. I will never smoke again. 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 AABBB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 ACBBC 科§网Z§X§X§K] 2016-2017学年度第二学期八年级期中质量测试 英语试卷(答案) (考试时间: 90分钟 满分:100分) Ⅰ 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力(每小题1分,计20分) 题 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答 案 C B B A B A A B B B 题 号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答 案 C A B A[来源:Zxxk.Com] B A C B B C Ⅱ 笔试部分 (80分) 一、单项填空(每小题1分,计15分) 题 号 21 22 23 24[来源:Zxx 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答 案 A D B B B A C D C C C A C C D 二、完形填空(每小题0.5分,计 5分) 题 号[来源:学科网ZXXK] 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答 案 C A C A B D C A D B 三、阅读理解(每小题1分,计20分) 题 号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答 案 C A D A C B D D B C 四、单词拼写(每小题1分,计8分) 1. mouses/mice 2. impossible 3. pollution 4. southern 5. passport 6.European 7. stomachs 8. success 五、动词填空(每小题1分,计8分) 1. was writing 2. not move 3. didn’t see 4. has been 5. are preparing 6. to open 7. will stop 8. rains 六、完成句子 (计9分) 1. couldn’t stop taking photos 2. what to do with / how to deal with 3. has been on. 4. is made up of 5. The government has realized (that) the water pollution is a serious problem. 6. The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from that in Beijing. 七、任务型阅读 (每小题1分,计5分) 1.weight 2. answers 3. time 4. doctor 5. before 八、书面表达 (计10分) I went back to my hometown to visit my parents. My hometown has changed a lot. It used to be a small village. There were no factories, supermarkets, hospitals or schools there. But the air there was fresh and there was no pollution there. Now the government has developed it into a town. There are many factories around the centre of the town. The people there are having a good life, but the pollution is very serious. I think the people there should …….查看更多