人教小学五年级英语下册重点知识归纳

人教小学五年级英语下册重点知识归纳

Unit One My day 重点单词： ‎ eat breakfast吃早餐 have… class上…课 play sports进行体育运动 exercise活动,运动do morning exercises做早操 eat dinner吃晚饭 clean my room打扫我的房间go for啊walk散步 go shopping去买东西,购物 take 学习,上课 dancing 舞蹈,跳舞 take a dancing class上舞蹈课 when 什么时候 重点句子:‎ 1. When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课几点结束?‎ 2. We finish class at 1 o’clock.我们一点钟结束上午的课.‎ 3. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末在做什么?‎ 4. I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球.‎ 口语交际:‎ 一 A: When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课几点结束?‎ B: We finish class at 1 o’clock. Then we eat lunch at home. 一点结束。然后我们回家吃午饭。‎ A: Wow! When do you go back to school after lunch? 午饭后几点到校？‎ B: At 2:30. Classes start at 3 o’clock. 两点半到校，三点上课。‎ A: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain? 在西班牙你们通常几点吃晚饭？‎ B: Usually at 9:30 or 10 o’clock. 通常在九点半或十点。‎ A: Wow! That’s too late! 哇，也太迟了吧 二 A: Why are you shopping today? 今天你怎么去购物了?‎ B: My mum worked last night, so I’m shopping today. 我妈妈昨晚上夜班了,所以今天我购物.‎ A: Good girl! So what do you do on the weekend? 好孩子!那你周末做什么?‎ B: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 我经常看电视,也和我爸爸打乒乓球.‎ A: That sounds like a lot of fun. 听起来很有意思吧.‎ B: Yes, but I’m also hard-working. I usually wash my clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner. 是啊, 不过我也很爱干活,通常洗洗衣服,有时也做做饭.‎ A: You’re so busy! You need a robot to help you! 你也太忙了,你需要个机器人帮忙.‎ 语音训练:‎ 辅音字母组合的发音:‎ Cl [kl] clean clock class clever Pl [pl] plate eggplant please play Unit Two My favourite 重点单词:‎ spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天 season季节 picnic野餐 goon a picnic去野餐 pick摘,采集 pick apples摘苹果 snowman雪人 make a snowman堆雪人 go swimming去游泳 which哪一个 重点句子:‎ 1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?‎ 2. I like winter best, I can sleep all day. 最喜欢冬季了. 可以整天睡觉。‎ 3. Why (do you like summer)? 你为什么喜欢夏天呢？‎ 1. Because I like summer vacation! 因为我喜欢暑假。‎ 口语交际;‎ A: Do you like the music, children? 孩子们，你们喜欢音乐吗？‎ B: Yes, it’s very beautiful. What is it? 是的，音乐太美了。是什么音乐呢？‎ A: The Four Seasons. Today we’ll draw the seasons. Which season do you like best, Mike? 四季歌。今天我们学画季节。迈克，你最喜欢哪个季节？‎ B: Winter. I like snow. 冬天，我喜欢雪。‎ A: I like snow, too. Which season do you like best, Wu Yifan? 也喜欢雪。一帆，你最喜欢哪个？‎ C: Spring. 春季。‎ A: Why do you like it? 为什么呢？‎ C; It’s pretty. 它很美。‎ A: Yes , it is. 可不是嘛。‎ 语音训练;‎ 字母组合br和gr的发音:[br]和[gr]‎ ‎[br] brown library brother umbrella ‎[gr] green grape grandpa grow Unit Three My school calendar 重点单词;‎ January 一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October 十月 November十一月 December十二月 重点句子:‎ 1. When is the party? 聚会什么时候举行?‎ 2. It’s in April. 在4月.‎ 3. When is the trip this year? 今年的秋游在什么时候?‎ 4. It’s in October. We’ll go to the Great Wall. 在十月. 我们要去长城.‎ 口语交际:‎ A: We have a few fun things in spring. 春季我们有几件令人开心的事情.‎ B: What are they? 什么事呢?‎ A: After the sports meet. We have an Easter party. 运动会后, 我们要举行复活节聚会呢 B: When is the party? 聚会在什么时候?‎ A: It’s in April. We have a school trip, too. 在4月, 我们还要进行一次郊游呢.‎ B: When is that? 在什么时候?‎ A: It’s in May 在 5月份.‎ B: Cool! 太好了!‎ 二 A: I like autumn. I really like the colours. 我喜欢秋天, 我真的很喜欢秋天缤纷的色彩.‎ B: I like autumn, too. We usually have a school trip in autumn, 我也喜欢秋天。秋天我们通常要进行秋游。‎ A: Great! When is the trip this year? 太好了。今年的秋游在什么时候？‎ B; It’s in October. We’ll go to the Great Wall. 在10月。我们会去长城。‎ A: Cool! I love the Great Wall. 太棒了！我就喜欢长城。‎ 语音训练:‎ 字母组合sh和ch的发音:[ʃ]和[ʧ]‎ ‎[tʃ] China chicken lunch teacher ‎[ʃ] sheep fish shirt shorts Unit four When is Easter?‎ 重点单词;‎ first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 twelfth(12th) 第十二 twentieth(20th) 第二十twenty-first(21st) 第二十一 twenty-third(23rd)第二十三 thirtieth(30th)第三十 重点句子:‎ 1. When is April Fool’s Day? 愚人节是哪天?‎ 2. It’s on April 1st. 是在四月一日 1. When is your birthday? 你的生日是哪天?‎ 2. My birthday is on April 4th. 我的生日是四月四号.‎ 3. What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? 中秋节你通常做什么?‎ 4. We eat mooncakes.我们吃月饼.‎ 口语交际:‎ A: There are some special days in April四月有几个特别的日子。‎ B: What are they? 是什么呢？‎ A: April Fool’s Day and Easter. 愚人节和复活节呀。‎ B: When is April Fool’s Day? 愚人节在什么时候？‎ A: It’s on April 1st. 四月一日。‎ B: And Easter? 复活节呢？‎ A: It’s on April 5th this year. 在今年四月五日。‎ B: Wow! I love April. 哇，我喜欢四月。‎ A: When is your birthday? 你生日是什么时候？‎ B: My birthday is on April 4th. 是在四月四日。‎ A: That’s my mother’s birthday, too. 那也是我妈妈的生日。‎ B: Cool ! What will you do for your Mum? 太妙了，你会为你妈妈做些什么吗？‎ A: I’ll cook noodles for her. 我会为她煮面条。‎ B: Chinese noodles are delicious! 中国面条太好吃了。‎ A: Please come then, we can have a birthday party for both of you! 那就来我家吧， 我们一起为你俩过生日。‎ 语音训练 字母组合th的发音:[θ]和[ð]‎ ‎[θ] three thin thirteen maths ‎[ð] this that mother brother Unit Five Whose dog is it?‎ 重点单词:‎ mine我的 yours你的,你们的his他的 hers她的 theirs他们的,她们的,它们的 ours我们的 climbing(正在)攀登, 攀爬 eating正在吃(东西) playing正在玩耍 jumping正在跳 ‎ drinking正在喝水 sleeping正在睡觉 重点句子:‎ 1. The yellow picture is mine.那张黄色的画是我的.‎ 2. Are these all ours? 这些都是我们的画吗?‎ 3. Whose is it? 这是谁的?‎ 4. It’s Zhang Peng’s. 是张鹏的。‎ 5. Is he drinking water? 他在喝水吗？‎ 6. No, he isn’t. he’s eating.不是， 他在吃东西。‎ 口语交际:‎ A: The yellow picture is mine. Are these all ours? 黄色的那幅画是我的。这些都是我们的吗？‎ B: Yes, they are. 是的，都是。‎ A: Wow! That picture of Beijing is beautiful. Whose is it? 北京的那张画太美了。‎ B; It’s Zhang Peng’s. 是张鹏的。‎ A: Look! There is a picture of Shanghai, too. 瞧！ 还有一幅上海的画呢。‎ B; It’s Yifan’s. 是一帆的。‎ A: Oh, Yes! It’s his. 哦，是他的。‎ 语音训练:‎ 字母组合ng和nk的发音:[ŋ]和[ŋk]‎ ‎[ŋ]: long sing ring young thing morning ‎ ‎[ŋk]: ink think trunk pink drink thank bank Unit Six Work quietly 重点单词:‎ do morning exercises正在做早操 having…class正在上…课 eating lunch正在吃午饭 reading a book正在看书 listening to music正在听音乐 keep保持某种状态 keep to the right靠右 keep your desk clean保持你的课桌干净 talk quietly 小声说话 turn顺序 take turns按顺序来 重点句子:‎ 1. What are they doing? 他们在干什么?‎ 2. They’re eating lunch. 他们在吃午餐.‎ 3. What’s the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么?‎ 4. It’s playing with its mother.它在和它妈妈玩耍.‎ 5. Shh, talk quietly. 嘘,小声说话.‎ 6. ‎ Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整洁.‎ 口语交际:‎ A: Look at the panda.快看大熊猫.‎ B: What are they doing? 它们在干什么?‎ A: Haha, they’re eating lunch! They’re so cute.哈哈, 它们正在吃午饭呢, 好可爱啊.‎ B: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.是啊, 它们喜欢吃竹叶.‎ A: What’s the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么呢?‎ B: It’s playing its mother. 它在和妈妈玩耍呢.‎ A: Do you see any elephants? 你看见大象了吗?‎ B: Yes, look there! The elephant is drink water.是的,看那边! 大象在喝水呢.‎ 语音训练:‎ 辅音字母组合wh的发音:[w]或[h]‎ ‎[w]: what white wait when where well ‎[h]: who whose whole ‎