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英语中考模拟试题目
2010~2011 学年第二学期初三期中考试 英语试卷 2011.4 第Ⅰ卷 (客观题,共 55 分) 一、单项填空 :在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (本大题 共 15 分,每小题 1 分 ) 1. Avatar(阿凡达) is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _______ second time. A. a, the B. a, a C. /, the D. /, a 2. ---How much homework has your cousin finished? --- _______ at all. He has sat there the whole morning, doing _______. A. None; nothing B. Nothing; none C. No one, nothing D. nothing; none 3. What do you think _______ if the car _______? A. can we do, is broken down B. can we do, breaks down C. we can do, breaks down D. we can do, is broken down 4. I always sleep with windows open _______ the fresh air can come in. A. until B. if C. so that D. that 5. _______ of the task _______ been completed by the end of last month. A. Two-thirds; has B. Two-third; had C. Two thirds; had D. Two-third; has 6. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party? ---Yes. I ’ve never been to _______ one before. A. a more exciting B. the most excited C. a more excited D. the most exciting 7. ---Millie, could you give me some advice? I don ’t know _______. ---Why don ’t you wear this red shirt? A. when to wear B. what to wear C. how to wear D. where to wear 8. The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. minds B. cares C. matters D. considers 9. ---Is John coming by train? ---He should, but he _______ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. may D. need 10. Lucy said that she had never heard _______ music before. A. such a beautiful piece of B. so a piece of beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such a beautiful 11. Did you find this computer game _______ to play? A. easily enough B. enough easily C. easy enough D. enough easy 12. Sam will use what he has _______ his friend a new computer. A. bought B. been bought C. to buy D. buying 13. _______ of the students could do it, _______ they? A. Few; could B. Few; can’t C. A few; can ’t D. A few; could 14. When I _______ the museum, I found that it _______. A. arrived; closed B. arrived; was closed C. reached; closed D. reached; was closed 15.---Are you sure you don ’ t mind if I ask you to look after my birds while I ______here ? ---- ______. A. leave; Yes, of course B. am away from; Yes, of course C. leave; No, of course not D. am away from; No, of course not 二、完形填空 :先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相 应空白处的最佳答案。 (本大题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life. On that day I had a 16 with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift, I 17 it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “ THE SECRET” . However, I was in no mood to watch it. I sat down to study, but the 18 in my life --- the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health came to my mind and disturbed me. I wanted an answer but I wondered 19 there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I 20 my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn ’t 21 any of them. Thanks to my father ’ s gift “ THE SECRET”, I discovered 22 . Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be 23 enough to face them. Now I have started 24 my studies and my friends. And I ’ m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “ Wow! 25 perfect life you have! ’ 16. A. trip B. party C. talk D. fight 17. A. opened B. kept C. moved D. broke 18. A. chances B. problems C. suggestions D. mistakes 19. A. why B. that C. if D. how 20. A. turned on B. looked for C. put away D. paid for 21. A. report B. forget C. think D. remember 22. A. yourself B. itself C. himself D. myself 23. A. mad B. brave C. sad D. weak 24. A. being busy with B. worrying about C. getting on well with D. being afraid of 25. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 三、阅读理解 :阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (本大题共 30 分) A One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while? ”“Of course, please sit down, ” Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed. “ That ’s a nice dog, isn’t he?” Jack said, pointing at the animal. “Yes, he is. He’s handsome. He’s a bit of a mixture , but that’s not a bad thing. He ’s strong and healthy.”“And hungry, ” Jack said, “He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. He thinks you ’ve got some food for him. ”“That’s true,” Sue said, “But I haven’t.” They both laughed and then Jack said. “Does your dog bite? ”“No, ” Sue said, “He’s never bitten anyone. He ’s always gentle and friendly. ” Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal ’s head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him. “Hey!”Jack shouted. “You said your dog didn ’t bite.” Sue replied in surprise, “Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dog ’s at home.” 26. The dog looked at the woman because _________. A. the woman wanted to feed him B. the woman was friendly C. he was strong and healthy D. he was hungry 27. Jack touched the dog because he believed _________. A. the dog was handsome B. Sue’s dog was unfriendly C. the dog belonged to Sue D. Sue’s dog was at home 28. We can infer from the passage that _________. A. Sue gave a wrong answer B. Jack made a mistake C. the dog wasn’t dangerous D. both Jack and Sue liked the dog B When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain ’ s Got Talent(英国达人) star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely( 绝对地 ). Simon Cowell, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle ’ s voice. “ This lady camp up,and I ’ m thinking, ‘ This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea ’. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables . She knew we were going to have that reaction( 反应 ) and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through – it was one of my favorite moments, ” Cowell said. The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world. Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn ’ t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “ I mean, that ’ s hardly a makeover, ” she added. Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “ I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confid ence. ” 29. Susan Boyle is _________. 全品中考网 A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beauty D. a Scottish woman 30. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______. A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the judges C. she was pretty and in good shape 全品中考网 D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables 31. According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan ’ s confidence. B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school. C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. D. Simon Cowell didn ’ t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight. 32. What can we learn from Susan Boyle ’ s success? A. It ’ s never too old to learn. B. It ’ s easier to succeed at the age of 47. C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true! D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. C The Hawaiian Islands are lying about two thousand miles away from North America, right in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Despite( 不管 ) the distance the Islands actually make up the fiftieth state of the United States. The Islands were all formed by volcano eruption( 火山爆 发 )and on the largest of the islands, Hawaii, or the Big Island, there are still two active volcanoes, the Mauna Loa and the Kilauea, which still erupt every few years. On the Hawaiian islands the natives have a particularly strange way of indicating( 指明 ) directions. They don ’t use the north, south, east and west system common to the rest of the world. They use the mauka and makai system. Mauka means "mountain". The mountains in Hawaii are always at the center of the islands, as these are volcanic islands. Makai means "the sea". The islands are small and the system is simple. Wherever you want to visit, it can always be described in terms of where it lies in relation to the mountains and the sea. A typical conversation(谈话 ) between a native Hawaiian and a visitor might go as follows. VISITOR : Excuse me! Could you tell me where the Sheraton Hotel is? HAWAIIAN: Well ... Let me see! From here it’s two blocks mauka, and then one block makai. You can’t miss it! 33. This article would be most likely to appear in which of the following? A. A novel. B. A collection of stories. C. A travel book. D. A women ’s magazine. 34. Which is the most suitable title for the article? A. The Big Island. B. Giving Directions in Hawaii. C. Volcanoes. D. The Hawaiian Islands. 35. In Hawaii the mountains are in the center of the islands because_____. A. of the weather B. that’s where they originally are C. the islands were created by volcanic eruptions D. of the islands ’ location in the pacific 36. To find your way in Hawaii, you must _______. A. refer to geographical directions B. refer to well - known establishments C. refer to the location of the mountains and the sea D. refer to the earth and the sea D To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence( 智力 )? The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child on the Internet. If you ran into Smarter Child o nline, you would be surprised at this kid ’ s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season. He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city area across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child ’ s age returns. “ One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds! ” Asking where he lives gets, “ In a clean room in a high-tech building in C alifornia. ” Smarter Child uses the vast(大量的 ) information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for example, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www. intellicast. com. Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial( 人造的 ) being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I. (Artificial Intelligence), he must overcome two problems. The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are labeled (分 类) in different ways. That ’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself. The other problem is that while Smarter Child can process information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense(缺乏常识 )—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child. 37. From the text we can know that www.intellicast.com is a website _______. A. which is specially designed to help Smarter Child B. where we people can find Smarter Child C. where weather forecasts are made D. which is about artificial intelligence 38. It is probably most difficult for Smarter Child to _______. A. tell us how to spell a difficult word B. tell us how the American government is run C. provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare D. learn the ability to tell right behaviours from wrong ones 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Smart Child has his own memory bank big enough for all kinds of information. B. A.I.(Artificial Intelligence) is probably the name of a film about a boy-computer. C. Smart Child can recognize different files and find information needed on his own. D. We have a similar product now which has the knowledge of Einstein, Nixon and Spears. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Smarter Child B. A New Web Child C. The Future of Internet D. Intelligence Development 第Ⅱ卷(主观题,共 45 分) 四、单词拼写 。(本大题共 10分,每小题 1分) (A )根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize __________ (two) during her life time. 2. Let ’ s hope that all our troubles will__________ (appear) soon. 3. There are some beautiful Chinese __________ (paint) on the wall in each room of my house. 4. The more medicine you take, the_______ (ill) you ’ll feel. 5. The old should be spoken to __________ (polite). (B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 6. Excuse me, sir, but you are not __________ (允许) to smoke here. 7. When and where to have a spring trip is under__________( 讨论 ) this evening. 8. Thank you for giving us so many good __________ ( 建议 ). 9. On Friday, many students are __________(困倦) after a long week than usual. 10. The goal of this experiment is not to carry people, but to just make the balloon ________ (漂 浮) high. 五、动词填空 :用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (本大题共 10分,每小题 1 分) 1. What he said just now ________ (remind) me of the American professor. 2. -- Why didn ’t you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? -- I ________ (wait) at the station for my uncle from Beijing. 3. Mr. Black is strongly against ________ (keep) animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. 4. A moment, please. I ’ m checking if Mr. Smith ________ (be) free tomorrow. 5. John, you can ’ t go out to play until your homework ________ (finish). 6. We really don ’ t know what danger ________ (face) in the future. 7. He said they ________ (climb ) the highest hill if it didn ’ t rain the next day. 8. --Why are you crying, Jim? --Because I ________ (break ) my father ’ s watch. 9. They ________ (learn) about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. 10. The sports meeting the students looked forward to ________ (hold) yesterday. 六、完成句子 :按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 (本大题共 9分,每小题 1.5分) 1. 驾驶员们要尽可能小心驾驶以免事故发生。 Drivers should run cars or buses as _______________________________happening. 2. 那个迷路的男孩没有其它办法只好找警察帮忙。 The lost boy _________________________ policeman ’s help. 3. 红十字会给遭受地震的人们提供了一些食物和衣服。 People who suffered from the earthquake _____________________by the Red Cross. 4. 建议青少年不要吃太多甜食,因为那样对健康有害。 Teenagers are_______________________ food, since it ’s bad for their health. 5. 她看起来那么虚弱。你知道最近两天她发生什么了吗? She looks so weak. Do you know_______________________________? 6. 开着灯睡觉,这不是个好习惯。 It ’ s a bad habit _____________________________. 七、首字母填空 :先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在 空格内填入一个适当的词, 使短文意思完整, 所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。 (本大 题共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分) A surv ey has been published which shows that British people don ’ t like their neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h 1 pay attention to others ’ feelings.25% don ’ t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don ’ t even know their n 2 . In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m 3 because they don ’ t get along w 4 with their neighbours. According to the survey, the b 5 problem is noise. Many of the c 6 about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can ’ t s 7 the noise from next door. The other main problems are disagreements about car parking space, and old people complaining about the y 8 . Some disagreements last a long time. In one case, people w 9 live in the same building haven ’ t talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence ( 暴力 ). In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour because he kept p 10 in “ his space ”. Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never s 11 a meal. 80% have never had a drink together and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other ’ s friends, they are often r 12 to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world. 八、书面表达 。(本大题 10 分) 节约资源 ,保护环境 ,从我们身边的小事做起。 Li Ming 是一个注重 “低碳 ”生活的中学 生,假设你是他 , 请以 “My Low-carbon Life ”为题,写一篇 80 词左右的短文,简单描述自 己的 “低碳生活 ”。 要点: (1)作为一名中学生,平时注意节电、节水和节约纸张。 (2)离开教室时,习惯关灯、电视等; (3)上周六提醒堂弟关水龙头,并用洗衣服的水帮妈妈拖地; (4)已把好多用过的课本留给小同学; (5)请你就此话题补充 2-3 句个人的设想。 参考词汇:水龙头 tap;用过的 used My name is Li Ming. As a middle school student, 2010~2011 学年第二学期初三期中考试 英 语 答 卷 第Ⅰ卷(客观题,共 55 分) 一、单项填空 二、 完形填空 三、 阅读理解 第Ⅱ卷(主观题,共 45 分) 四、单词拼写 (本大题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) (A )根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. _______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. _______________ (B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 6. _______________ 7. _______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. ______________ 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (本大题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) 1. _______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4. ______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7. _______________ 8. ______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 学 校 _____________ 班 级 ______________ 姓 名 _______________ 考 试 号 ______________ ----------------------------------------密 ----------封 ----------线 ----------内 ----------请 ----------不 ----------要 ----------答 ----------题 ------------------------------- - 六、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 (本大题共 9 分,每句 1.5 分) 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________________ 6. ________________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格 内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所给单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。 (本大题 共 6 分,每格 0.5 分) 1. _______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4. ______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7. _______________ 8. ______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 11. _______________ 12. ______________ 八、书面表达 (本大题共 10 分) My name is Li Ming. As a middle school student, _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________查看更多