2017-2018学年山东省泰安市高二下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版）

2017-2018学年山东省泰安市高二下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版）

山东省泰安市2017—2018学年度下学期高二期末考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题,共12页 。满分150分,考试用时120分钟 。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man probably do next? ‎ A. Buy something. B. Look for the key. C. Knock on the door.‎ ‎2. When will the man go to the show?‎ A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow evening C. The day after tomorrow.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ A. There is something wrong with the printer. ‎ B. The woman is unable to work the printer. ‎ C. There is probably a power failure. ‎ ‎4. How are the prices in the restaurant? ‎ A. Reasonable. B. High. C. Low.‎ ‎5. What is the man’s problem? ‎ A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.‎ B. He can’t see the sign clearly.‎ C. He’s parked in the wrong place.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where did the woman stay during her holiday?‎ A. In a hotel. B. At a farmhouse. C. At their camp.‎ ‎7. What kind of weather did the woman have during her holiday?‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Terrible.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. How old is the man?‎ A. Fifty years old. B. Fifty－three years old. C. Sixty－three years old.‎ ‎9. Why does he want to sell the house?‎ A. Because the town is too crowded. ‎ B. Because his parents want to live in it. ‎ C. Because he wants to live with his children.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Which language does the man want to learn?‎ A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian.‎ ‎11. What can the man do if he takes the course?‎ A. Go to school by bike.‎ B. Get a chance to travel abroad.‎ C. Attend classes in different places.‎ ‎12. What is the man’s plan for Thursday afternoon?‎ A. To play the piano. B. To go to a museum. C. To attend an art class.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. French music. B. French clothes. C. French teens.‎ ‎14. What does the woman like to do in her spare time?‎ A. Study fashion design. B. Enjoy French songs. C. Cook dinner for her family.‎ ‎15. What does the woman usually have for lunch?‎ A. Hamburgers. B. Sandwiches. C. Chips.‎ ‎16. Why does the woman like the silver jacket? ‎ A. It’s a gift. B. It’s popular. C. It’s unique.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What did the neighbors complain about?‎ A. The dog’s waste. B. The dog’s barking. C. The dog’s attacking people.‎ ‎18. How did the dog go out of the garden?‎ A. By pressing his paw on the handle.‎ B. By waiting until the gate opened itself.‎ C. By sitting there and barking.‎ ‎19. When did the dog probably begin his new bad habit?‎ A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.‎ ‎20. What caused the dog to get upset and disappear?‎ A. The removing of the gate.‎ B. Going out without him.‎ C. The tiring training.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A An American pilot who made an emergency landing Tuesday after the plane lost an engine is being praised for her “nerves of steel.” The pilot, Tammie Jo Schults, was flying a Southwest Airlines plane from New York City to Dallas‎, ‎Texas, when the engine blew and broke apart. She landed the plane safely in Philadelphia‎, ‎Pennsylvania. Sharp pieces of the engine struck and broke one of the plane’s windows. One passenger died after being partly sucked out of the plane. That passenger, Jennifer Riordan, was sitting next to the window that broke. Seven other people were hurt.‎ Schults, who is 56 years old, took the plane into a fast descent（降落）. Passengers used ‎ oxygen masks and prepared for the force of landing. Schults’ clear thinking during a high- pressure situation helped save many lives. Schults is familiar with high-pressure situations. She got her first flying experience in the United States Navy, touching down fighter planes at speeds of 240 kilometers per hour. She was one of the first female fighter pilots in the Navy.‎ As the Reuters news agency reports, Schults wanted to become a pilot from a young age. In a story on the fighter plane blog F-16.net, she said she tried to attend an aviation（航空）career day at her high school. But she was told they did not accept girls. After serving in the Navy, Schuts joined Southwest Airlines as a pilot. She started working there in 1993.‎ On Tuesday, Schults calmly told air traffic control that part of her plane was missing, and that she would need emergency workers on the ground after she landed. Passengers praised Schults for being calm and caring in an extremely difficult situation. One passenger, Diana McBride Self, wrote on Facebook, “Tammie Jo Schults, the pilot came back to speak to each of us personally. This is a true American Hero...A huge thank you for her knowledge, guidance and bravery …”‎ ‎21. Which of the following might be the title of the passage?‎ A. What Avoids the Engine Burst.‎ B. How to Become a Female Pilot.‎ C. A Dangerous Flight by a Female Pilot.‎ D. A Female Pilot Praised for Her Iron Will.‎ ‎22. What plays most important role in Schults’ successful landing the plane?‎ A. Her good preparations for the oxygen masks.‎ B. Her former skills and experience in the Navy.‎ C. Her story on the fighter plane blog F—16.net.‎ D. Passengers’ perfect cooperation and help.‎ ‎23. How long has Schults worked for the Southwest Airlines so far?‎ A. For more than 25 years. B. For less than 20 years.‎ C. For more than 30 years. D. For less than 15 years.‎ ‎24. Which of following might be the order of the event?‎ a. Schults calmly told air traffic control.‎ b. The plane landed safely in Philadelphia.‎ c. Part of the plane was missing.‎ d. Schults comforted each passenger.‎ A. c, a, d, b B. c, d, a, b C. c, a, b, d D. a, c, b, d B When you go to the doctor, you receive a diagnosis（诊断）and a treatment. However, with the continued use of technology in healthcare, the process of diagnosing and treating patients has been changing.‎ Artificial Intelligence（AI）can help doctors analyze a patient’s symptoms and offer the best treatment. With new advancements in medical technology, it makes receiving medical care faster and more accurate. Technology companies provide the data analyzing tools that are necessary to analyze the efficiency of the healthcare system, which makes the care better and more efficient and improves the quality of care. Technology is also being used to help patients achieve their health goals as well as help patients when doctors are not present. Patients can rely on apps, trackers, and programs to remind them to have themselves checked, track their symptoms or call for help.‎ In the United States, the creation of AI technology has done better than that of other countries. However, compared to some countries like Canada in using AI into the healthcare system, the United States has bundled. The reality is that AI is not used in medical care because of the high costs and the structure of insurance. It is the private healthcare system that puts all the costs on consumers of healthcare.‎ Undoubtedly, using more technology into healthcare can be better for the system. It can improve efficiency, limit errors, and cut down waiting time. But the high cost of creating this technology can make it difficult to provide service in every hospital and healthcare clinic in the United States. It also changes the practice of medicine, making it less personal and more about the technology. Now, doctors wouldn’t have to rely on their own knowledge and skill but could turn to robots and computers for help or use better equipment to help them perform a procedure.‎ As the medical field continues to change, so will the technology that is used in the medical field, making receiving medical care a highly computerized process that could improve the health ‎ of the population.‎ ‎25. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Technology is changing healthcare.‎ B. Technology makes diagnosis more accurate.‎ C. Technology makes the work of doctors more relaxing.‎ D. Technology brings convenience to patients and doctors.‎ ‎26. What’s the result of using AI in the healthcare system?‎ A. It brings great profits to the hospital.‎ B. It can perform an operation on patients alone.‎ C. It can change the traditional way of hospital management.‎ D. It can allow patients to check themselves without the help of doctors.‎ ‎27. The underlined word “bungled” can be replaced by “ “. ‎ A. agreed B. changed C. failed D. succeeded ‎28. What can using technology in healthcare bring to doctors?‎ A. It is difficult for them to operate it.‎ B. It makes their jobs much more important.‎ C. It will make them lose their jobs very soon.‎ D. It makes them rely less on their knowledge and skill.‎ C ‎“Anywhere they play in Bangkok, I’ll be there,” said Warin Nithihiranyakul, 73, a dedicated fan of the Sai Yong Hong Chinese Opera troupe（剧团）for more than 10 years. While waiting for his friends to arrive, he helps out by starting to set up plastic red chairs for the audience to watch the evening’s performance in an area just south of Bangkok’s Chinatown. A devotee of 11 years, Wandee Tengyodwanich, 62, says that Sai Yong Hong is the best Chinese opera in Thailand because it invests in very splendid costumes. She and her friends go to see the group a couple of times a year. They eat and catch up as they recall the first time they saw Chinese opera as children.‎ They are part of a shrinking community of people that has formed around Chinese opera in Thailand. They are preserving a cornerstone of culture and heritage（遗产）dating to the ‎ seventh-century Tang Dynasty, making it one of the oldest dramatic art forms in the world. Like so much of Chinese opera throughout the world, the performances are a product of a large Chinese migration. Sai Yong Hong is one of about 20 Chinese opera troupes in Thailand. The audience consists mostly of older Thai-Chinese adults, some of whom take their grandchildren to connect with a cultural memory that has been passed down for generations.‎ Chinese migration to Thailand can be traced to the 13th century. Today about 14 percent of the population is ethnically（人种上）Chinese, making Thailand the home of one of the world’s largest Chinese communities outside China.‎ For many of the actors, the” stage is home. Women could not even touch the shrine（神龛）, only men were allowed; now the whole industry has changed. As the community ages and audiences decrease, there is a fear that the art will die out. Performers face uncertain futures. Mr. Tatchai, who is Chinese and Thai, has been in the industry since he was 7. He has seen the changes as well, and he said he thought the industry would continue to get smaller but would not go away. “As long as Chinese shrines exist and people continue praying,” he said, “the Chinese opera will be here.”‎ ‎29. What impressed Wandee most on Sai Yong Hong?‎ A. Its comfortable service. B. Its long history.‎ C. Its wonderful costumes. D. Its enormous dedicated fans.‎ ‎30. It can be inferred that Chinese overseas usually .‎ A. basically forget their native cultures B. try to bring oversea culture back to hometown C. forbid their offspring to see Chinese opera D. spread traditional dramatic arts globally ‎31. What’s Mr. Tatchai’s attitude on the future of the Chinese opera?‎ A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral.‎ D A while ago, people used to believe that only humans can use tools — but Jane Goodall showed that humans aren’t the only ones to do so. We’ve since found several species that build and use their own tools. Then, many thought that it’s our cultural and family ties that separate us from the animals. Actually, that’s not true either. Several other species, including whales, have ‎ shown important cultural behaviors.‎ Researchers have found that related whales returned to the same locations year after year, and decade after decade, passing the information from one generation to the next. Researchers analyzed the structure of the beluga whale society, finding that migratory culture is inherited（继承）. Furthermore, this cultural inheritance maintains the family ties of beluga whales. This cultural legacy（遗传）is so powerful that some travel as far as 6,000 kilometers each year.‎ ‎“What interested us most was whether particular whales returned to where they were born or grew up and if this was an inherited behavior,” said Greg O’ Corry-Crowe, Ph.D., lead author and a research professor at FAU’s Harbor Branch. “The only way that we could definitively answer these questions was to find and track close relatives from one year to the next and one decade to the next.”‎ Researchers also found that beluga whales exhibit an impressively broad range of vocal repertoires and acoustic systems（复杂的声音体系）which suggests that they form complex interpersonal relationships. They like to hang out in the thousands near shore during the summer when the ice melts. Eventually, researchers hope that this will not only enable us to better understand these surprisingly complex species but also develop better ways to protect them in the face of a changing environment — the polar regions, where the beluga whales live, are extremely exposed to climate change.‎ ‎“Findings from our study are expanding our understanding of how complicated non- primate（非灵长类）societies can be and how important culture is for the survival of these species,” said O’ Corry-Crowe. “Our findings also will influence our thinking in terms of how populations and species are going to adapt to dramatic environmental changes. There are few places where this is more urgent than in the rapidly changing polar regions.”‎ ‎32. According to the passage, whales usually .‎ A. produce their tools B. use their own tools C. live near the coast D. have their cultural ties ‎33. It can be inferred that migratory culture has .‎ A. a short and insignificant effect on beluga whales B. inherited from the structure of beluga whale society C. a long and far-reaching effect on beluga whales D. attracted beluga whales to several fixed locations ‎34. What’s the purpose of the research?‎ A. To find beluga whales’ behaviors.‎ B. To find beluga whales’ acoustic systems.‎ C. To find beluga whales’ interpersonal relationships.‎ D. To better understand and protect beluga whales.‎ ‎35. Why does O’ Corry-Crowe consider it urgent to understand beluga whales’ adaption to their surroundings?‎ A. Because of the very sophisticated non-primate societies.‎ B. Because of the rapid environmental changes in polar regions.‎ C. Because of the misunderstanding of beluga whales’ migrations.‎ D. Because of the too far distance for beluga whales to migrate.‎ 第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ When I was a kid, the thing I enjoyed most about New Years Eve was trying to stay awake until midnight. _36_ However, I usually fell asleep before the New Year arrived. It wasn’t until my 10th birthday that I reached the finish line and was able to cheer with the rest of the family. When I woke up the next morning, my mom asked me if I wanted to make a New Year’s resolution（决心要做的事）.‎ ‎ 37 After she explained it to me, I said I would try to fight less with my older brother. This got me a smile and a pat on the head from my mom. Unfortunately, the resolution lasted only until dinnertime. 38 A New Year’s resolution is a decision to do or not do something in order to accomplish a personal goal or break a habit. It comes at a time when people look back at the past year and make an effort to improve themselves as the New Year begins.‎ ‎ 39 Kids make resolutions to get along better with others or to do their homework right away.‎ Remember that it takes work to keep a New Year’s resolution. 40 As long as you stay committed to what you want to accomplish, you’ll be proud of yourself in the end. And you’ll be a better person at the end of the year than you were at the beginning!‎ A. My parents didn’t force me to go to bed early.‎ B. I had no idea what a New Year’s resolution was.‎ C. Don’t worry if you fail to make it once or twice.‎ D. Be kind to your friends, teachers and family members.‎ E. You can consider the following New Year resolutions.‎ F. Adults often make New Year’s resolutions to lose weight or exercise more.‎ G. The reason is that my brother and I got into an argument about who would set the table.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎“Na-nee!” The words shocked me as I was lying on my bed, reading a book. I put the book down and looked _41 . My youngest son, Casey was smiling down on me. He was 24 years old 42 his severe autism（自闭症）had left him with the 43 of a very small child. He didn’t talk much and his words were so 44 that every time he said something it was a great 45 for me. He was pointing to the 46 on my wall of my grandma’s 90th birth party. We had 47 called her “Nanny” since I was a small child. And I used to take Casey and my other children to 48_ her when they were young. They’d 49 her company and her funny stories, especially Casey. After she 50 , he always pointed at her picture, smiling.‎ There was something more, however, than just him 51 her and pointing at her picture. There were times when I could see him staring over my shoulder and smiling. When I turned around 52 was there, but he would still 53 and say “na-nee!” After a while, I 54 maybe my grandma was keeping an eye on my special son. It was 55 for me to think that she was watching over him. Or maybe in Casey’s world, my grandma was still alive and he could feel her love. We just 56 this “special” ability, like Casey, to feel her love.‎ In today’s world, we were so 57 with specific problems and tasks of our everyday life and we might 58_ that they are only a small part of our life. Sometimes we should 59 to enjoy our life with our 60 instead of our sense and make people around us smile by sharing all of our happiness, kindness and love.‎ ‎41. A. over B. up C. down D. out ‎42. A. and B. for C. but D. until ‎43. A. mind B. attitude C. interest D. habit ‎44. A. reasonable B. important C. impressive D. limited ‎45. A. worry B. reward C. relief D. joy ‎46. A. picture B. statue C. figure D. shadow ‎47. A. just B. always C. never D. seldom ‎48. A. entertain B. attend C. help D. visit ‎49. A. enjoy B. miss C. avoid D. refuse ‎50. A. broke down B. called back C. passed away D. gave up ‎51. A. pleasing B. disturbing C. remembering D. ignoring ‎52. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ‎53. A. laugh B. listen C. whisper D. imagine ‎54. A. admitted B. realized C. claimed D. doubted ‎55. A. discouraging B. amusing C. thrilling D. comforting ‎56. A. desired B. lacked C. accepted D. appreciated ‎57. A. careful B. patient C. occupied D. satisfied ‎58. A. notice B. confirm C. consider D. forget ‎59. A. stop B. continue C. begin D. decide ‎60. A. eyes B. intentions C. hearts D. feelings 第三部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mum had forced me to follow my elder sister Evelyn to the market to give her 61 hand with the bags of foodstuffs she was returning with. I had been 62 (happy) all the way from home to the market, and I got even more annoyed when Evelyn began to give 63 (instruct) to me. Each comment made my face shrink and wrinkle harder like cucumber (黄瓜) 64 had spent weeks of abandonment in the refrigerator. Evelyn had finished 65_ (buy) all she wanted to buy but was still directing me when this little girl caught her eye.‎ She 66 (dress) in dirty clothes and stood confidently eating her bread slowly and carefully. “What is your name?” “My name is Saidat,” she 67 (respond). Saidat was five years old, she was smart, and had very little fear. She told 68 (we) of how she lost parents in the explosion in the market over a week ago, and since then she had been crawling from beneath one market table 69 another.‎ Evelyn and I were drawn to Saidat and we decided to take her home with us. 70 was difficult to predict what our parents’ reaction to Saidat would be, but this little girl was fearless－she encouraged us to be too.‎ 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节　短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Mr and Mrs Green I am writing to express my thank for your help when I was in New York. It was very kind for you to offer me a comfortable but clean room in your house. I liked the delicious food cooked at your home, where made my journey more unforgettable. Hopeful I will have the chance taste it again in the future. In addition, I really appreciate your practiced oral English with me. I have ‎ made a great progress in my spoken English. I really hoped you can come to China for a visit when it is convenient for me.‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua 第二节　书面表达（满分25分） ‎ 假定你是某中学的学生会主席李华。最近，一批来自英国的高中生将来你校访问。请你写一篇英语发言稿，介绍为他们安排的活动，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 参观校园；‎ ‎2. 观看介绍学校的短片；‎ ‎3. 体验中国传统成人礼（adulthood ceremony）。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear friends,‎ Welcome to our school.‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ Thanks.‎ 山东省泰安市2017—2018学年度下学期高二期末考试 ‎　　　英语试题答案　　　　‎ 第一部分　听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1〜5　ACCBC 6〜10　CACCB 11〜15　ACCBB 16〜20　CBCAA 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎21〜25　DBACA 26〜30　DCDCD 31〜35　CDCDB 36〜40　ABGFC 第三部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41〜45　BCADD 46〜50　ABDAC 51〜55　CBABD 56〜60　BCDAC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. a 62. unhappy 63. instructions 64. that/ which 65. buying ‎66. was dressed 67. responded 68. us 69. to 70. It 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节　短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Mr and Mrs Green I am writing to express my thank for your help when I was in New York. It was very kind for you to offer me a ‎ thanks of comfortable but clean room in your house. I liked the delicious food cooked at your home, where made my journey ‎ and which more unforgettable. Hopeful I will have the chance ∧taste it again in the future. In addition, I really appreciate your ‎ Hopefully to practiced oral English with me. I have made a great progress in my spoken English. I really hoped you can come to ‎ practicing 删掉a hope China‎ for a visit when it is convenient for me.‎ you Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎