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2018-2019学年安徽省六安市舒城中学高一下学期第四次月考英语试题Word版含答案
舒城中学2018-2019学年度第二学期第四次统考 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a clinic. C. In a library. 2. When is the woman able to get her photos? A. Half an hour later. B. One hour later. C. Two hours later. 3. Why doesn’t the woman buy the necklace? A. Because she doesn’t like it B. Because she thinks it is expensive. C. Because she considers it of low quality. 4. What is the man probably? A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A train station worker. 5. What does the man suggest? A. Booking a table. B. Meeting around 6:00. C. Meeting inside the restaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man’s major? A. Finance. B. Business administration. C. English literature. 7. What course did the man like best as a student? A. Project management. B. English literature. C. Computer engineering. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Why didn’t the woman go to school yesterday? A. Her throat hurt. B. She caught a cold. C. Her leg was broken. 9. What does the man advise the woman to do at first? A. Have enough rest. B. Take another day off. C. Drink plenty of water. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How much does the four-week course cost? A. £l,000. B. £1,100. C. £1,200. 11. Which course will the man choose? A. The one in July. B. The one in August. C. The one in September. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Stay with a family. B. Send the college his picture. C. Write to the college with his information. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How does the woman find Hainan Island? A. It deserves visiting. B. It is sunny all year around. C. It is cool all year around. 14. What is the Hainan’s average temperature in July? A. 6℃ to 16℃. B. 16℃ to 24℃. C. 25℃ to 29℃. 15. Which month is among the rainy seasons in Hainan? A. June. B. March. C. December. 16. Which is famous for history? A. Yalong Bay National Holiday Resort. B. The Five Officials Memorial Temple. C. Nanshan Cultural and Tourist Zone. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. When do people celebrate All Saints’ Day every year? A. On November 1. B. On October 30. C. On October 31. 18. Who may like Halloween best? A. Children. B. Women. C. Adults. 19. Which vegetable is the mark of Halloween? A. Tomato. B. Potato. C. Pumpkin. 20. What do the adults give to the children? A. Fruit or candy. B. Treat-money or candy. C. Treat-money or vegetables. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Are you wishing for the days when your feed was filled with posts from friends you care about the most? The good news is that you can fix your Facebook News Feed to show more posts that interest you and fewer that do not. By taking just a few minutes to fix your feed, you may be able to enjoy Facebook again. ●No need to unfriend anyone. Just set your feed to see what you want to see and hide what you do not want to see. See important friends first Facebook lets you choose which friends’ posts show at the top of your News Feed. Maybe you have dear friends who do not post often, but you want to be sure you see their posts first. You can easily choose whose posts you want to see first by changing your News Feed settings. ●Procedures:On the Facebook website, tap the Down arrow in the upper right corner of the blue bar at the top of the screen. Then, choose “News Feed Preferences”. Then click on “List who to see first.” Then choose the names of people whose posts you want to see at the top of your News Feed. The final step is to click “Done” at the bottom. Block friends’ posts without unfriending anyone You may be best friends with someone in real life but have no interest in their Facebook posts. Maybe they post angry messages or childish videos. Facebook lets you secretly block friends’ posts from your feed. No one will know you blocked them unless you tell them. ●Procedures:The process is simple. Tap the Down arrow in the upper right comer of the blue bar at the top of the Facebook page. Then, choose “News Feed Preferences”. Next, choose “Unfollow people to hide their posts”. Then, mark the friends you want to unfollow. This will prevent their posts from appearing in your News Feed. When you finish blocking, just tap “Done”. 21. What does the text guide people to do? A. To update information on Facebook. B. To reset Facebook for receiving posts. C. To search for favourite posts on Facebook. D. To download an application for Facebook. 22. How many steps does it take to reset your favorite posts? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. Why do you want to block some of your friends’ posts? A. Because their posts may bother you. B. Because you are too busy to read them. C. Because they are not your best friends. D. Because you want to stay away from them. 24. What will happen if you mark your friends as “Unfollow”? A. They will not get in touch with you. B. You will make them angry with you.舒中高一统考英语 第4页 (共10页) C. They will not see your posts on Facebook. D. Your News Feed will not show their posts. B My shoe lesson number one Back in my days as a consumer salesman,I was on my way to deliver a speech in Newfoundland. Sitting comfortably in the airplane seat, my mind was bobbing aimlessly on an ocean of emptiness. Suddenly I broke out in a cold sweat as I realized I had forgotten my dress shoes at home. Yikes! I was wearing running shoes for an important speech. I know, I could buy a new pair when I landed. It was too late, and the stores were already closed. What about in the morning? No, the next day was Sunday and my speech was scheduled at 9:00 a.m. Ninety seconds later, however, my cold sweat had miraculously been replaced with a single idea. The next morning, I began my speech: “You might be wondering why I am wearing running shoes today. Well, it’s about this request here. When I’m done speaking, I’ll be running door to door and I want every one of you to come running with me, too.” My little mistake became a clever demonstration of action speaking louder than words. My shoes lesson number two My brother was getting married. We had just witnessed the signing of the papers at their house, and they were rushing over to another place for the ceremony. As we locked up their house, my wife’s sandal broke. She tried walking in it, but in vain. So off to the nearest shoe store we quickly went. We knew they would wait for us before starting the ceremony. What we did not know was how long they would wait. That day, my wife performed a miracle that no other woman had done before or since. She went into the store and came out just five minutes later with the perfect pair of sandals---breaking the old woman-shopping-for-shoes Olympic record into pieces! Perhaps the most important lesson here is that, contrary to popular belief, the shoes does not make the man (or woman). But the lack of shoes can build character. 25. How does the author impress you with his first shoe story? A. He was very intelligent. B. He was too ambitious. C. He was strict and careful. D. He was really strict. 26. Before entering the shoe store, the author thought it______. A. unlikely for his wife to finish shopping in a short time B. a great pity to have to miss his brother’s wedding C. important to test the quality of a new pair of shoes D. strange to be in a difficult situation for a second time 27. What message does the author convey through the text? A. Emergencies can help shape our character. B. It’s hard to charge our character overnight. C. You can never judge a person by his looks. D. Never buy shoes without trying them on first. C Tens of millions of years ago, an asteroid(小行星)hit what is now the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. The event led to a global mass extinction that has been linked to the end of the dinosaurs. New research shows what that great disaster led to is a modern age of fish. Sixty-six million years ago, the ocean was a different place. Sharks and octopus-like creatures were powerful. But scientist Elizabeth Sibert finds there were other important species as well. “There were also many reptiles(爬行动物)in the ocean that were swimming around. And of course there were fish. Absolutely there were ray-finned fish around. It’s just that they didn't play a major role.” Ms. Sibert is a graduate student at the University of California. She and her professor compared fossil fish teeth and shark scales in sediment(沉淀物)that dated before and after the mass death. “Basically the deeper down you get, the older you get. So we looked at sediments from 75 million years ago to about 45 million years ago, looking every 200,000 years in some cases, and every 10,000 years in other cases.” Fossil evidence showed that the ratio(比率)of fish to shark changed sharply after the asteroid hit. “ We see that instead of having about equal number of shark fossils and fish fossils, we see that the fish fossils more double and that trend continues while the shark fossils stay more or less the same.” Ms. Sibert explains. The study suggests that the mass extinction killed many animals at both the top and bottom of the ocean food chain. This permitted animals in the middle of the chain to increase their numbers. Those animals are the ray-finned fish that represent nearly all fish species today. Ms. Sibert says her next step is to go back to the micro-fossil record. She will try to learn from it how the fish dealt with other stresses in the ocean, like global warming. 28. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. There were more sharks than reptiles before the asteroid event. B. Fish were already very powerful before the asteroid event. C. The dinosaurs disappeared partly because of the asteroid event. D. Animals on the land suffered more from the event than those in the ocean. 29. In her research, Ms. Sibert studied sediments covering ______. A. 10,000 years B. 75 million years C. 200,000 years D. 30 million years 30. After the asteroid hit, ________.舒中高一统考英语 第6页 (共10页) A. the number of sharks almost doubled B. the number of fish fossils fell greatly C. the number of sharks didn’t change much D. the number of fish and sharks became equal 31. What could be the best title for the text? A. The Base of Ocean Food Chain B. Why Did the Dinosaurs Die Out C. Asteroid Event Leads to Rise of Fish D. Global Warming and the Dinosaurs D As Canadians approach the ends of their career, they start to wonder how much they need to save to maintain their standard of living in retirement. This is not an easy question as many variables are unknown. The first is life expectancy(平均寿命). Life expectancy is one of the most misunderstood aspects of retirement income planning— yet, it is one of the most important factors. Most people assume that life expectancy is the same as lifespan(寿命). This is not correct. Instead, life expectancy is a medium number of years—such that 50 percent of a particular age group will die before this number of years, and the other 50 percent will die after this period How you save for retirement is also important. What you care about in retirement is how much income you have after tax and after inflation. You want to know what lifestyle you can maintain in retirement. If you saved for retirement only using registered retirement savings plan (RRSP), you will need a larger account balance, as every dollar that you redeem from an RRSP is fully taxable(纳税的) while funds withdrawn from a tax-free savings account (TFSA) are free of tax. And if you were lucky enough to save funds outside these structures , only the earnings on these funds are taxable. Government pension rights are important in retirement income planning. Old Age Security (OAS) offers up to $ 569 a month and the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) gives a maximum of $ 1,065 a month. The average right for new beneficiaries is $640 a month. But let’s look at this from another point of view. When you retire, one of the greatest risks that you have is running out of money. If you can maintain your lifestyle on your personal investment, then delaying the start of your CPP pension can be viewed as a version of longevity insurance (保险). 32. Why is it difficult to solve the question mentioned in paragraph 1? A. Because of people’s mind. B. Because of living standard. C. Because of people’s lifestyle. D. Because of changeable factors. 33. Which of the following factors is the most important on saving for retirement? A. Life expectancy. B. The way to save. C. Personal investment. D. Government pension rights. 34. How do people avoid risks after retirement according to the text? A. Keeping account balanced. B. Making a spending planning. C. Saving funds outside the mentioned structures. D. Maintaining personal investment and delaying CPP. 35. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Canadians’ Pension Plan B. Saving For Retirement C. Extending Life Expectancy D. Managing Personal Account 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What causes culture shock? To understand culture shock helps to understand what culture is. 36 What you might not know is that your environment—your surroundings—has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well. Your environment isn’t just the air you breathe and the food you eat, though. 37 . Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family, friends, media, literature, and even strangers. These are the things that influence how you look, act, and communicate. 38 . For instance, the way you shake hands with someone when meeting them, when you eat your meals each day, the kind of things you find funny, or how you view religion. When you go to a new place, such as a new country or even a new city, you often enter a culture that is difficult from the one you left. 39 . Other times, they can be very different. What might be perfectly normal in one culture--for instance, spending hours eating a meal with your family--might be unusual in a culture that values a more fast-paced lifestyle. 40 . You may encounter unfamiliar clothes, weather, and food as well as different people, schools, and values. You may find yourself struggling to do things in your surroundings that were easy back home. Dealing with the differences can be very unsettling; those feelings are part of adjusting to a new culture. A. Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar. B. You’ll probably find that your difficulties will pass. C. These things have become second-nature to you. D. A big part of your environment is culture. E. You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act. F. How can you begin to feel comfortable in your new surroundings? G. Cultural differences can make it difficult to adjust to the new surroundings. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 I moved to New York City after college. I quickly learned that smiling, for the most part, was not a good thing. A smile attracted __41__attention, especially from men who would stop me as I walked down the street. Being an inexperienced young woman, I didn’t know how to deal with such __42__. I felt powerless, __43__, and disturbed. __44__I found a kind of neutral(中立的)__45__ that I wore every time I went outside. If I __46__ at a stranger, it was forced, a polite return of a smile. My true smile came out only for my loved ones. One day, in a book store I __47__the story that changed my outlook about the way I looked as I walked through the world—The Smile, which __48__ “The Smile was a magic moment when two souls recognize each other.” I __49__that moment too because I had experienced it several times and to me it felt so full of__50__ and possibility. The next morning on my way to work I stopped in a cafe and bought a cup of tea. When the __51__ handed me the cup I smiled and said thank you. He __52__back and for a moment looked__53__. Then he smiled and said, “I’ve been doing this all morning, __54__ you’re the first person to smile at me.” I just __55__, smiled again and left. I couldn’t __56__how good I felt—I actually felt more like myself! As I continued to smile throughout the days, weeks and months I noticed an amazing__57__: The more I smiled, the__58__ everything seemed; and the friendlier everything seemed, the more I smiled. It also seemed to me that the smiles I received__59__ were not just polite smiles. I felt a momentary__60__ with the person, as though we had come to an agreement that all was right with the world. 41. A.illegal B.unwanted C.informal D.impossible 42. A.change B.belief C.decision D.behavior 43. A.annoyed B.surprised C.satisfied D.shocked 44. A.Equally B.Actually C.Eventually D. Frequently 45. A.clothes B.shoes C.glasses D.expression 46. A.glared B.smiled C.stared D.laughed 47. A.came across B.thought of C.wrote down D.came up with 48. A.wrote B.spoke C.told D.read 49. A.purchased B.recognized C.improved D.pleased 50. A.hope B.symptoms C.sadness D.hardship 51. A.waitress B.customer C.writer D.waiter 52. A.ran B.stepped C.pushed D.paid 53. A.scared B.amused C.confused D.concerned 54. A.if B.but C.so D.as 55. A.shouted B.cried C.nodded D.shook 56. A.consider B.doubt C.believe D.understand 57. A.story B.lie C.idea D.cycle 58. A.friendlier B.rare C.crueler D.stronger 59. A.in return B.in turn C.in contrast D.on time 60. A.consultation B.connection C.conversation D.argument 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确行使,并将答案写在答题卡上。 I was driving home with my daughter. Two hours 61 , I had picked her up at her university in Reno. Somehow, I drove onto a wrong road as a result of 62 (careless). We ended up in Mammoth Lakes, California, 63 (catch) in a snow storm. I was driving a very small car and we did not have 64 (it) tire chains on. I was very terrified since I am not familiar 65 driving in snow. What was 66 (bad), we did not have any cell phone signals and it was getting dark. I would see that we were on the side of the mountain and if we 67 (slip), we could have been in a bad accident. We were getting desperate 68 a man and his wife stopped and asked us to follow them down the mountain. While we were on the way down the mountain, I lost control of the car and it got into a ditch. 69 (fortunate), we were then in the lower part of the mountain. I thought the 70 (stranger) had left, but they didn’t. When they did not see us in the mirror, they came back to look for us. They stayed with us until a tow truck pulled our car out of the ditch. I don’t know their names, but my daughter and I are grateful to them forever. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I had travelled much times with my parents or friends. But I had never travelled in my own. Last month, however, I go alone to a small town for a long weekend. I travelled by train and checked into a hotel before explore the beautiful town. At first, I went out for dinner, nervous and frightening. But it meant I could get closely to the local people and breathe in the local atmospheres. After that, I allowed myself wander around the town. I had a really amazing time. That is the best about travelling alone is that nobody can stop you and you are in the control of your time! 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Lucy来信问你计划在大学学什么专业。就此请你用英语写封回信,主要内容包括: 1. 你的专业选择; 2. 你选择该专业的理由; 3. 为此你打算怎么做。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数. Dear Lucy, I’m writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案: 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BAACB 21-25 BCADA 26-30 AACDC 31-35 CDADB 36-40 EDCAG 41-45 BDACD 46-50 BADBA 51-55 DBBBC 56-60 CDAAB 61.before 62.carelessness 63. caught 64.its 65.with 66.worse 67.had slipped 68.when 69. Fortunately 70.strangers 71. much→many 72. in→on 73. go→went 74. explore→exploring 75. frightening→frightened 76. closely→close 77. atmospheres→atmosphere 78. ∧wander→to wander 79. That→What 80. in the control→in control (One possible version) Dear Lucy, I’m writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university. I have decided to major in computer science. There are some reasons why I made such a decision. Firstly, with the development of society, comput-ers are playing an important role in many aspects of our life Secondly, browsing the Internet is one of my hob-bies, so I think I can study computer science well. Last but not least, being good at computer science may help me find a good job after graduating from college. I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college. So now I must devote myself to study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects. If I can learn computer science as I wish, I will focus on it and study hard to develop some software. Best wishes I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多