2018-2019学年贵州省铜仁一中高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年贵州省铜仁一中高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第二学期高二开学考试 ‎ 英语试题 ‎ 本试卷分第I、II卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第I卷(共100分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. What’s the man?‎ A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer.‎ ‎2. What color of the cell phone does the woman like?‎ A. Brown. B. Purple. C. Silver.‎ ‎3. What will the woman probably do? ‎ A. Enjoy the beautiful day. B. Clean the backyard. C. Wash clothes.‎ ‎4. Why didn’t the girl go to Mary’s party? ‎ A. She stayed with her sister. B. She was at home alone. C. She was ill.‎ ‎5. How much will the woman pay? ‎ A.Three yuan. B. Four yuan. C. Six yuan.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? ‎ A. In the street. B. At the man’s home. C. On the phone.‎ ‎7. Which is TURE according to the woman? ‎ A. The man can cover the girl with his coat. ‎ B. The man should carry the girl to the roadside. ‎ C. The man may give the girl something warm to eat.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why does the woman call? ‎ A. To report a robbery. B. To make an apology. C. To buy some T-shirts.‎ ‎9. Which is the man described by the woman? ‎ A. He dressed in a black shirt and jeans. ‎ B. He dressed in a white shirt and jeans.‎ C. He dressed in a black shirt and white jeans.‎ ‎10. When did the young man get the woman’s bag? ‎ A. When talking to the woman. B. When following the woman. C. When knocking into the woman.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where does the man find his camera? ‎ A. In his backpack. B. In a closet. C. In the desk drawer.‎ ‎12. Which is NOT mentioned in the conversation? ‎ A. Toothbrush. B. Camera. C.Sunglasses.‎ ‎13. What do we know about the woman? ‎ A. She doesn’t want her son to go hiking. ‎ B. She doesn’t like her son. ‎ C. She is worried about her son. ‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. In a university. B. In the street. C. In a park.‎ ‎15. What is in front of the Administration Building?‎ A. The college. B. The bus stop. C. The hotel.‎ ‎16. How long will it take if the woman walks to the Medical Department?‎ A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.‎ ‎17. Why does the woman have to hurry up? ‎ A. Because the bus stop isn’t near to her and she is in a hurry. ‎ B. Because the man suggest her taking a bus. ‎ C. Because there’s no much time left for her.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is the main topic of the passage? ‎ A. Using fountain pens. ‎ B. The handwriting skills. ‎ C. A school rule.‎ ‎19. How many pupils are encouraged by the old-fashioned pens? ‎ A. 170. B. 975. C. 1,200.‎ ‎20. What can we learn from the passage? ‎ A. The pens’ quality has been improved. ‎ B. Everyone can write in both left and right hand at the same time.‎ C. Some people argue the importance of handwriting.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ A EVENTS Aug.31-Sept.4, Laughter Bus Cape Town, South Africa Lovely sightseeing tour with laughter, fun and festivities. The tour departs(启程) from Cape Town towards the Garden Route, stopping at beautiful and interesting places, enjoying lunch at the seaside and sharing laughter with local communities. Cost:$800.‎ ‎+277222-97454, info@laughterbus.co.za ‎ Sept. 17-18, Laughter Yoga 2-day Certified Leader Training Irvine, California, USA ‎9 am-5 pm daily at Irvine Valley College. Learn to laugh for health without the need of jokes. Start a laughter club, share laughter with elders and kids, and earn income sharing happiness. Includes practice with Jeffrey Briar. Costs: $ 295.‎ ‎(949)376-1939, JBriar@LYInstitute.org Set. 30, Laughter is Serious Business Workshop St. Albans, Hertfordshire, UK A workshop for those who have completed Laughter Leader/Skills courses and want to get ideas and real advice on how to promote(提升) themselves. 10 am-3 pm with lunch break. Costs:￡100 (includes a￡25 DVD)‎ ‎+44(0)1727-741-050, Jotte@unitedmind.co.uk ‎ Oct. 7-9, Laguna Laughter Club Mountain Retreat(静修)‎ Angelus Oaks, California, USA Everyone is welcome on this three-day retreat in the pine forest of Redlands. Daily laughter yoga sessions, music, dancing, hiking, and vision-sharing. Costs:$150 (includes meals).‎ ‎(949)376-1241, Anne@LaughingAnne.com Oct. 29-Nov. 5, Laughter Cruise in the Caribbean The tour departs from Miami, Florida, USA. Daily laughter sessions, onboard programs, easy yoga classes, creating new exercises, fun and friendship! Holland America Lines. Costs: $719.‎ ‎(941) 349-6069, amy.ferrell@verizon.net ‎21. Where can you meet Jeffrey Briar?‎ A. At Irvine Valley College B. On a Caribbean island C. At the seaside of Cape Town D. In the pine forest of Redlands ‎22. Which number should you call if you want to attend an advanced laughter Yoga Leader course?‎ A. +277222-97454. B. +44(0)1727-741-050.‎ C. (949)376-1241. D. (941) 349-6069.‎ ‎23. When can you take an easy laughter yoga class on a ship?‎ A. Aug. 31. B. Oct. 29. C. Oct. 7. D. Sept. 17.‎ B Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland, and has long been a favorite destination of tourists from all over the world, as well as an important cultural and political center.‎ With its museums, shops, wonderful historic castle, and many pubs and restaurants, there are many ‎ things for visitors to enjoy all year round. And of course, as it is in Scotland, there are a wide range of whiskies to try!‎ However, there is more to Edinburgh than historic monuments and tourism. Each year, the Edinburgh Festival takes place in the city. In late summer, for three weeks, the festival presents classical music, theater, opera and dance at six major theaters and concert halls—and several smaller ones—throughout the city. Whatever your cultural tastes, you are sure to find something to enjoy.‎ Local talent is always represented at the Edinburgh Festival giving Scottish composers and playwrights the opportunity to showcase their work and gain recognition from a wider audience. ‎ In addition, orchestras(管弦乐队) and theater companies come from all over the world to perform at the prestigious(有名望的) festival. Last year saw the arrival of orchestras from the United States and Germany.‎ The festival has now become an important part of Scotland’s economy as well as its culture. Last year’s festival generated over ￡130 million expenditure in Edinburgh alone, and across Scotland nearly 2,900 jobs exist as a direct result of the festival.‎ The festival is so popular that it has become, in some ways, a victim of its own success. The huge interest in performing there led to the setting up of a rival(竞争的) festival, the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Fortunately, demand for live entertainment during the summer is so great that both festivals continue to thrive(兴旺).‎ The Fringe tends to feature mostly comedy and experimental works. Yet it can lead to great things --- many famous and successful comedians and artists, such as Rowan Atkinson, better known as TV’s Mr. Bean, started their careers in small venues at the Fringe.‎ ‎24. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. The festival is economically important for Scotland.‎ B. Many people in Scotland rely on the festival for their jobs.‎ C. One is sure to find something to enjoy during the festival.‎ D. Local performers challenge bands from all over the world.‎ ‎25. What does the underlined part “a victim of its own success” most probably mean?‎ A. A festival that causes trouble for itself because of great success.‎ B. A prestigious band for its successful performance.‎ C. An unsuccessful performance without good preparation.‎ D. An orchestra from another country performing in Edinburgh.‎ ‎26. What we can learn from the passage is that ________.‎ A. the Edinburgh Festival attracts audience across the world B. the Fringe was set up in the hope of accepting the challenge C. many comedians and artists took off overnight at the Fringe D. both festivals win good recognition from a wide audience ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?‎ A. Edinburgh --- A Tourist Attraction B. Edinburgh --- A Political Center C. Edinburgh --- A City of Culture D. Edinburgh --- A Place to Try Whiskies C It was about midday. I’d left work early in the morning to cash a check. I walked along to the bank and found there were only about ten or eleven customers in there, a pretty unusual number for those central banks. ‎ I waited until it was my turn, walked up to the desk and started talking to the bank clerk. He had a really strange expression on his face—just sort of a blank stare. I thought he was looking at me until I realized he was staring over my shoulder. ‎ I began to turn round to see what he was looking at and at the same moment, the outside bank guard, the one with the machine gun, came flying through the door and lay face down on the floor. Following him through the door were three absolutely frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks. They were carrying guns; at least the one in front was carrying a pistol. ‎ Whether or not they said anything I can’t remember to this day, or whether people just automatically put their hands up I don’t know. I put my hands up but I just didn’t know what to do. For a few moments there was just total silence, suddenly broken by the telephone ringing. I remember wondering who was on the other end of the line. Nobody answered the telephone, so it just kept on ringing and ringing, in this otherwise deathly quiet. ‎ Then two of the masked men went to the counter, jumped over it and got the cashiers and bank clerks ‎ to start filling their bags with cash. While the two were getting the money, the one at the door covering us with the gun obviously got a bit of an anxiety attack and started swearing at them, telling them to hurry up and get a move on. ‎ They jumped back over the counter. One of them lost his balance when he landed on the floor and fell over. The other two swore at him again. Then they left through the door, warning us, “Don’t move. Stay like that with your hands up for ten minutes. ” Then they just disappeared and there was total silence. ‎ ‎28. What could make the writer sense that something was about to happen?‎ A. The bank clerk’s unusual behavior. ‎ B. The small number of customers. ‎ C. The total silence in the bank. ‎ D. The constant ringing of the phone. ‎ ‎29. What was the outside bank guard’s reaction to the armed robbers?‎ A. He was frightened to death by the robbers. ‎ B. He organized the bank clerks to fight back. ‎ C. He shot at the robbers with the machine gun. ‎ D. He flew through the door to catch the robbers. ‎ ‎30. The man covering us with the gun at the door swore at the other two because ________. ‎ A. he was afraid of getting less money B. one of his fellows slipped on the floor C. he was too anxious to leave the bank D. the phone kept ringing at the moment ‎31. From the passage we can know that ________. ‎ A. there were usually less customers in the midday hour B. the writer didn’t follow like sheep to put his hands up C. the bank clerks were too busy to answer the telephone D. three armed men robbed the central bank in broad daylight D Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).‎ Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.‎ Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.‎ But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.‎ It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.‎ ‎32. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?‎ A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.‎ B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.‎ C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.‎ D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.‎ ‎33. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?‎ A. His social skills could be affected.‎ B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.‎ C. He will cause the destruction of the world.‎ D. He might get separated from his friends and family.‎ ‎34. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?‎ A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Opposed. D. Optimistic.‎ ‎35. What may the passage talk about next?‎ A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.‎ B. People who are addicted to phubbing.‎ C. The possible consequences of phubbing.‎ D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。‎ Improve your memory Do you find yourself forgetting where you left your keys or blanking out information on important tests? 36. Before your next big exam, be sure to check out some of these tried and tested ways of improving memory.‎ Focus your attention on the materials you are studying. Attention is one of the major components(组成部分) of memory. In order for information to move from short-term memory into long-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. 37.‎ Structure and organize the information you are studying. Researchers have found that information is best organized in related groups.38. Or you can make an outline of your notes and textbook readings to help group related concepts(概念).‎ ‎39. When you are studying unfamiliar material, take the time to think about how this information relates to things that you already know. By establishing relationships between new ideas and previously existing memories, you can greatly increase the likelihood of recalling(回想起) the recently learned information.‎ Pay extra attention to difficult information. Remembering information at the beginning or end of an article is easy. However, recalling information from its middle can be difficult. 40. Another way is to try restructuring what you have learned so it will be easier to remember. When you come across an especially difficult concept, devote some extra time to memorizing the information.‎ A. Use this approach in your own studies.‎ B. Try grouping similar concepts and terms together.‎ C. Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help improve your memory.‎ D. Repeat the information you are studying to improve memory.‎ E. Try to study in a quiet place and concentrate on your learning.‎ F. Relate new information to things you already know.‎ G. You can overcome this problem by spending extra time memorizing this information.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. 　41　, I often felt left out when their friends came over to 　42　. I was too　43　 for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening in on their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing 　44　 and feeling forgotten.‎ I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially 　45　 as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I 　46　 saw my own friends outside of school. I 　47　 my brothers laughing from 　48　 the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog 　49　 me. He was wagging(摇摆) his tail 　50　.He greeted me like a long lost 　51　, licking(舔) my hand and sitting beside me on the grass, 　52　 he didn’t know me. I petted and 　53　 this four-legged angle(天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and 　54　 my deepest thoughts before he kissed me goodbye. I went back inside feeling happy, 　55　 that no matter what life might hold I was loved. I 　56　 that the dog was sent in that moment of 　57　 to remind me just how much I was loved.‎ In truth, nothing brings us greater 　58　 than knowing we are loved. Knowing we are loved gives us the 　59　 to love others as well. It also helps us to be the people the world meant for us to be. Remember how much the world loves you and share your 　60　 with the world.‎ ‎41. A. For example B. As a result C. In fact D. At the beginning ‎42. A. discuss B. fight C. play D. work ‎43. A. quick B. young C. nervous D. noisy ‎44. A. alone B. excitedly C. secretly D. hard ‎45. A. relaxed B. anxious C. strange D. lonely ‎46. A. regularly B. even C. hardly D. always ‎47. A. heard B. found C. made D. imagined ‎48. A. inside B. over C. outside D. behind ‎49. A. keeping off B. barking at C. passing by D. walking to ‎50. A. quietly B. happily C. slightly D. naturally ‎51. A. child B. friend C. toy D. chance ‎52. A. because B. if only C. when D. even though ‎53. A. picked up B. thought of C. learned from D. talked to ‎54. A. form B. record C. share D. have ‎55. A. knowing B. wondering C. showing D. doubting ‎56. A. decide B. prove C. believe D. explain ‎57. A. sadness B. peace C. madness D. silence ‎58. A. changes B. honor C. ideas D. joy ‎59. A. pride B. freedom C. strength D. possibility ‎60. A. appreciation B. faith C. love D. growth 第Ⅱ卷(共100分)‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When Henry Ford was a middle school student, he did not always pay attention to what his teachers said at school. One day, he and his good friend Tom took a watch apart. 61._________ (annoy) and extremely upset, the teacher told them both 62.______ (stay) after school. Their 63.______ (punish) was to stay until they fixed it. But the teacher did not know young Ford's genius. In about ten minutes, he had repaired the watch and 64._______ (be) on his way home.‎ Henry Ford was always interested in 65. _______ things worked. He once plugged up the spout (嘴) of a teapot and placed 66.______ on the fire. Then he waited to see what 67._______ (happen).The water boiled and, of course, turned 68._______ steam. Because the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. The explosion broke a mirror and a window. As a result, the young inventor was 69._______ (bad) injured.‎ Ford's years of curiosity paid off. He dreamed of a horseless carriage (运输工具). When he built one,‎ ‎ the world of transportation 70._______ (change) forever.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Failure is common in our life, and no one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometime failure can make us lose hearts, so no one is willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn't mean one can never be successfully. Those who they are always afraid of failure will never succeed.‎ In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, you are sure to succeed.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：‎ （1） 学校的体育场馆 （2） 主要的运动项目 （3） 你喜欢的项目 注意： 词数100左右，可以适当增加细节以使行文流畅。‎ Dear Peter, ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎ 2018—2019学年第二学期高二年级开学考试试题 英 语 参考答案 听力：‎ ‎1—5 BCCAC 6—10 CAABC 11—15 CCCAB 16—20 CCACC 阅读理解和任务型阅读：‎ ‎21-25 ABBDA 26-30 DCAAC 31-35 DBCCD 36-40 CEBFG 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BCBAD 46-50 CAADB 51-55 BDDCA 56-60 CADCC 语法填空：‎ ‎61. Annoyed 62. to stay 63. punishment 64. was 65. how ‎66. it 67. would happen 68. to/into 69. badly 70. was changed 短文改错：‎ 范文：‎