【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空模拟记叙文试题10篇训练之三十二（24页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空模拟记叙文试题10篇训练之三十二（24页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习完形填空模拟记叙文试题10篇训练之三十二 ‎[一]‎ Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is an established writer of the classic Chinese wuxia novel series The Condor Trilogy, A Hero Born.‎ Cha 1 to Cambridge University for a master’s degree. Aged 81,he became one of the oldest students to 2 in the university’s history. ‎ Cha and his wife left their finely-furnished house in Hong Kong and rented a much 3 one near Cambridge. It was 4 that after a careful discussion they hired an Italian 5 so that they could eat Chinese food in an Italian style. ‎ Every day, Cha 6 a schoolbag containing books and materials for class. As a famous kung fu 7 ,he has many fans. Whenever asked for his signature, he would 8 them politely and tell them if instead of 9 class, he was taking a walk or having a coffee, he would 10 for them. ‎ ‎“Cha used to go to class by bike. However, his wife 11 that cars in the campus might knock him down. Then, the bike was 12 ,but Cha called himself an old man with little sense of 13 and before long he 14 the car too. Now he uses a taxi.” ‎ When Cha was very15,his mother once compared him to his star cousin Xu Zhimo who went to Cambridge. Cha was a little 16,determining to prove himself by studying in Cambridge too.17,the most important reason is his strong thirst for knowledge. Cha said, “Some people think I am not 18 to be the director of Literature School in Zhejiang University. I don’t retort (反驳),but I can always 19 my own knowledge.” ‎ As the most accomplished and highly productive founding father of Chinese wuxia classics, Cha’s consistent 20 to learn really deserves our admiration. ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是人物故事。本文主要讲了中国著名的武侠小说家金庸先生在81岁的时候还去剑桥大学读书,他这种活到老学到老的精神值得我们大家学习。‎ ‎1. A. applied B. graduated C. appealed D. entitled 答案A 解析词义辨析题。A项“申请,应用,涂,抹,敷”;B项“毕业”;C项“呼吁,恳求,吸引,上诉”;D项“授予荣誉或头衔”。金庸申请去剑桥大学读硕士学位。apply (to sb.) for sth.“向……申请……”。答案为A项。‎ ‎2. A. enter B. enroll C. write D. show 答案B 解析词义辨析题。A项“进入”;B项“报名,登记,入学”;C项“写”;D项“展示”。在这所大学的历史上,他成为入学最年长的学生之一。答案为B项。‎ ‎3. A. shabbier B. costlier C. bigger D. brighter 答案A 解析词义辨析题。根据上文“Cha and his wife left their finely-furnished house in Hong Kong”可知,金庸和妻子离开他们陈设精美的香港的家,那么推理到剑桥附近租的房子应该没有香港的 房子那么豪华,所以答案为A项,shabby“寒酸的”。‎ ‎4. A. serious B. challenging C. considerate D. interesting 答案D 解析词义辨析题。A项“严重的,严肃的”;B项“挑战性的”;C项“体贴的”;D项“有趣的”。他们雇佣了一位意大利的厨师,这样他们就可以吃到意大利风味儿的中国菜,他们的这个做法很有趣。答案为D项。‎ ‎5. A. babysitter B. nurse C. chef D. teacher 答案C 解析文化常识题。根据后文“so that they could eat Chinese food in an Italian style”可知,他们雇佣了一位意大利的厨师。答案为C项。‎ ‎6. A. sends B. carries C. holds D. chooses 答案B 解析词义辨析题。A项“发送”;B项“携带”;C项“拿着,握着”;D项“选择”。每天,金庸携带一个装满书和材料的书包去上学。答案为B项。‎ ‎7. A. scholar B. director C. artist D. novelist 答案D 解析词义辨析题。A项“学者”;B项“导演”;C项“艺术家”;D项“小说家”。根据第一段“Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is an established writer of the classic Chinese wuxia novel series The Condor Trilogy, A Hero Born.”可知,他是一位非常著名的武侠小说家。答案为D项。‎ ‎8. A.refuse B. accept C. approve D. appreciate 答案A 解析词义辨析题。A项“拒绝”;B项“接受”;C项“赞成,批准”;D项“欣赏,感激”。根据下文“and tell them if instead of 9 class, he was taking a walk or having a coffee, he would 10 for them.”可知,当被要求签名时,他会礼貌地拒绝,并告诉他们如果不上课,在散步和喝咖啡时,他会给他们签名。答案为A项。 ‎ ‎9. A. delivering B. skipping C. conducting D. attending 答案D 解析词义辨析题。A项“投递,生小孩,发表演说”;B项“跳过”;C项“指挥”;D项“去学校,参加”。根据上一题分析可知答案为D项。‎ ‎10. A. interpret B. write C. sign D. explain 答案C 解析行文逻辑题。A项“翻译”;B项“写”;C项“签名”;D项“解释”。根据上文“Whenever asked for his signature...”可知应该选择C项。‎ ‎11. A. expected B. predicted C. feared D. argued 答案C 解析词义辨析题。A项“期盼,料想”;B项“预测”;C项“害怕”;D项“争论,辩论”。然而,他的妻子害怕校园里的车可能会把他撞倒。答案为C项。‎ ‎12. A. changed B. replaced C. destroyed D. exchanged 答案B 解析词义辨析题。A项“改变”;B项“替代”;C项“毁掉,破坏”;D项“交换”。根据下文“but Cha called himself an old man with little sense of 13 and before long he 14 the car too. Now he uses a taxi.”可知,金庸一开始骑自行车,之后自己开车,最后使用出租车,所以自行车被替换。答案为B项。 ‎ ‎13. A. humor B. business C. direction D. achievement 答案C 解析文化常识题。A项“幽默”;B项“商业,买卖”;C项“方向,指导”;D项“成就,业绩”。金庸说自己是一个没有方向感的老头儿,根据常识判断这里指的是自己开车。答案为C项。‎ ‎14. A. gave up B. took up C. sold out D. used up 答案A 解析词义辨析题。A项“放弃,停止”;B项“占据,接受,开始从事”;C项“卖完”;D项“用光”。根据第12题分析可知,金庸最后放弃了自己开车,开始打车上学。答案为A项。‎ ‎15. A. old B. young C. sick D. lazy 答案B 解析文化常识题。根据该句“his mother once compared him to his star cousin Xu Zhimo who went to Cambridge”可知,当金庸非常小的时候,他的母亲曾经拿他和他在剑桥大学就读的表兄徐志摩相比。徐志摩就读剑桥期间金庸应该年龄较小,所以答案为B项。‎ ‎16. A. sad B. surprised C. demanding D. jealous 答案D 解析词义辨析题。A项“难过的”;B项“惊讶的”;C项“苛求的,要求高的”;D项“妒忌的”。根据后文“determining to prove himself by studying in Cambridge too”可知,金庸有些嫉妒表兄徐志摩。答案为D项。‎ ‎17. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Consequently 答案A 解析行文逻辑题。根据上文内容及下文“the most important reason is his strong thirst for knowledge”可知,金庸去剑桥上大学是出于对表兄徐志摩的妒忌,然而,最重要的是他对知识的强烈渴望。前后为转折关系,所以答案为A项。‎ ‎18. A. welcomed B. qualified C. recruited D. elected 答案B 解析词义辨析题。A项“受欢迎的”;B项“有资格的”;C项“被招聘的,被雇佣的”;D项“被选举的”。句意:有些人认为我没有资格担任浙江大学文学院的院长。答案为B项。‎ ‎19. A.test B. show C. prove D. increase 答案D 解析词义辨析题。A项“测试”;B项“展示”;C项“证明,证实”;D项“增加,增长”。句意:我不反驳,但是我一直在增长自己的知识。答案为D项。‎ ‎20. A. hesitation B. intelligence C. willingness D. ability 答案C 解析词义辨析题。A项“犹豫不决”;B项“智力”;C项“意愿,心甘情愿”;D项“能力”。金庸始终如一的学习意愿值得我们钦佩。答案为C项。‎ ‎[二]‎ Serendipity - an unexpected delight – is the word that comes to mind when describing the seven-day hike my wife and I recently did in the wild and undeveloped northwest coast of Galicia, Spain.‎ Simply ___41___, anyone who is adventurous, loves traveling to Europe and is fit enough to do 10-mile hikes should seriously consider doing this hike.‎ Before this experience, I had never heard about On Foot Holidays programs that allow hikers to go at their own pace, with maps and detailed hiking ___42___, but without a guide or other travelers, while still enjoying a high level of local support.‎ What ___43___ caught my attention was an announcement about On Foot Holidays’ newest hike, the Lighthouse Way, which they described as a journey along “the last ___44___ coast of Europe”. This particular hike sounded both challenging and rewarding enough to ___45___ a try.‎ On Foot Holidays booked our lodging each night and ___46___ a taxi to take our baggage to the next destination, so we just had to carry our daypack essentials. Each day we ___47___ or spoke with the company’s local expert who was available ___48___ emergency, but whose main function was to keep us informed about the daily weather forecast and to make special taxi arrangements when we decided to ___49___ a couple of 14-mile hikes to less than 10 miles.‎ The ___50___ of the trails and scenery made every hike a delight. One of our hikes followed a narrow trail along a steep, rocky cliff ___51___ the steel-blue waters of the Atlantic Ocean that thrash against jagged rocks hundreds of feet below us. We stopped to picnic and watch the only living things we saw that whole day: a herd of goats above us, and a group of dolphins jumping in the waves below. In the distance, many of mountain peaks ___52___ sparkling wind turbines（涡轮机）like candles on a cake. ‎ Silence and loneliness were the features of each day’s accommodation. The only sounds we heard were birds singing, the wind blowing through trees or the waves breaking against the shoreline. The air was clean and the temperature brisk, with frequent ___53___ of cloudy, cool, windy and rainy weather interspersed（点缀）with glorious bursts of sunshine.‎ There was remarkably little litter, the exception being spots along the shore where ocean ‎ currents ___54___ mostly fishing items.‎ My wife and I realized that we are pilgrims searching for meaning, awareness and joy on our journey through life, and our Galician hiking ___55___ had moved us further down that path in ways we won’t forget.‎ ‎41. A. lost B. moved C. urged D. put ‎42. A. strings B. instructions C. devices D. materials ‎43. A. initially B. gradually C. smoothly D. firmly ‎44. A. recommended B. developed C. unspoiled D. discovered ‎45. A. warrant B. provide C. imagine D. evaluate ‎46. A. prepared for B. arranged for C. paid for D. turned to ‎47. A. negotiated B. discussed C. contacted D. texted ‎48. A. in addition to B. in need of C. in case of D. in favour of ‎49. A. shorten B. extend C. decrease D. expand ‎50. A. appearance B. variety C. character D. route ‎51. A. displaying B. reflecting C. following D. overlooking ‎52. A. established B. lightened C. sported D. structured ‎53. A. changes B. intervals C. adaptions D. interactions ‎54. A. stretched B. withdrawn C. floated D. deposited ‎55. A. experience B. technique C. investigation D. experiment 参考答案：41-45 DBACA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 DCBDA ‎ ‎[三]‎ In the summer I turned 16, my father gave me his Chevy Malibu car as a gift. To my joy, Hank and I could 41 around Tucson with the top down. Hank was my best friend, a year younger but much 42 than me. My mother always said, "Hank’s 43 "And sure enough, that summer he 44 with a modeling agency. He was 45 taking the catwalk for the fashion show. ‎ One day on the way home from the cinema, we 46 at the McDonald' s drive-through ( 免下车餐馆), putting the 47 on the seat between us to share. Then we rode around for a while. 48 too fast, I went through a mud wall and drove into a full-grown tree. The front wheels came to 49 halfway on the tree trunk. Fries spread on the floor and 50 covered Hank' s face. ‎ In the emergency room, my parents said 51 , "Even the best surgeon in the city ... End of his 52 dream." I'd damaged my cheekbone on the wheel; Hank's 53 had split wide open on the dash. When his mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to 54 , preparing myself for her anger. 55 to expectations, she comforted me, took my hand and ‎ said, "I 56 you. Hank will too." ‎ Sharon' s forgiveness 57 Hank and me to get back in the car together that summer and to stay 58 until now. There are still scars below his hairline, but it left no 59 on our friendship. Every time I want to hate someone for his wrong, I 60 her gift of forgiveness. ‎ ‎41. A‎. walk B. drive C. gather-- D. turn ‎42. A‎. shorter B. quieter C. taller D. braver ‎43. A‎. funny-looking B. outspoken C. warm-hearted D. handsome ‎44. A‎. signed B. dated C. bargained D. interviewed ‎45. A‎. yet B. still C. seldom D. already ‎46. A‎. toured B. followed C. stopped D. hesitated ‎47. A‎. gifts B. drinks C. tickets D. fries ‎48. A‎. Turning off B. Turning up C. Breaking in D. Breaking down ‎49. A‎. skip B. rest C. pass D. circle ‎50. A‎. leaves B. branches C. blood D. sweat ‎51. A‎. excitedly B. loudly C. firmly D. sadly ‎52. A‎. modeling B. acting C. singing D. exploring ‎53. A‎. jaw B. forehead C. lip D. neck ‎54. A‎. argue B. accuse C. cry D. wave ‎55. A‎. Similar B. Contrary C. Related D. Opposed ‎56. A‎. forgive B. hate C. understand D. mistake ‎57. A‎. forbade B. allowed C. warned D. begged ‎58. A‎. neighbors B. colleagues C. friends D. strangers ‎59. A‎. trap B. recovery C. signal D. mark ‎60. A‎. think of B. bring up C. go against D. let out ‎ 参考答案：41-60 BCDAD CDABC DABCB ABCDA ‎[四]‎ I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort zone was not what I was 41 to do. My husband Charles had been a serious competitive 42 for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn’t 43 talk- ing about how much he missed it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to 44 him at the track. Just a few weeks later, Charles 45 us both up for a five-kilometer race. I 46 about doing it. It was too soon.‎ But on race day, there I was. The gun 47 . Thousands of runners pushed forward. The ‎ first kilometer was tough. “I don’t think I’m gonna make it.” I was already breathing 48 and painfully aware of the group of runners pounding past me. “No, you’re doing great,” said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something else 49 my discomfort. “I can’t,” I said, barely audibly (听得见地). He tried a 50 way to persuade me. “Just make it to that house and let’s see how you 51 .”‎ After another minute I saw the three-kilometer mark. All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband made me 52 . Miserable doesn’t even begin to describe how I felt. “You’ll be fine. You’ve got less than a kilometer to go.” I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street 53 with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I willed my 54 to keep going. Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away gave me 55 . I knew that if I 56 ‎ finished this race I would achieve something. 57 , I straightened up and kicked it. I had my arms held higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer 58 a medal around my neck.‎ ‎“You did great! I’m so proud of you!” Charles was 59 that I’d made it. “That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!” I proudly 60 my medal as we walked to the post-race festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both expanded.‎ ‎41. A. accepted B. permitted C. pushed D. raised ‎42. A. runner B. policeman C. doctor D. lawyer ‎43. A. regret B. mind C. stop D. forget ‎44. A. follow B. attend C. join D. urge ‎45. A. signed B. gathered C. involved D. registered ‎46. A. commented B. hesitated C. wondered D. enquire ‎47. A. went off B. went out C. broke off D. broke out ‎48. A. smoothly B. heavily C. quickly D. abruptly ‎49. A. or rather B. more than C. rather than D. better than ‎50. A. pleasant B. reasonable C. casual D. different ‎51. A. react B. describe C. feel D. realize ‎52. A. ashamed B. painful C. embarrassed D. nervous ‎53. A. rich B. loose C. ready D. thick ‎54. A. arms B. mind C. heart D. legs ‎55. A. strength B. patience C. expectation D. wisdom ‎56. A. formally B. immediately C. normally D. actually ‎ ‎57. A. However B. Therefore C. Yet D. Instead ‎58. A. rewarded B. handed C. put D. presented ‎59. A. thrilled B. amused C. shocked D. frozen ‎60. A. enjoyed B. hugged C. kept D. seized ‎41-45DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DBCAB ‎[五]‎ In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 1 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 　2.The only solution is to reach 3 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 4 measure for comparison than who you were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 5.‎ Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others.6 you see yourself as better than someone and you get 7,or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 8.It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is 9 alike.The only direct and honest comparison is 10 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges. ‎ My opinion is that you are only 11to compare yourself to someone else if their life 12 is the same as your own.Good luck finding that match. And one thing is for sure.No matter how hard you work and how 13 you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 14 someone is coming up fast behind you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best 15.‎ Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 16 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 17 if the guy next to you did 15?It doesn’t make a bit of 18.You are a more fit person today than you were yesterday. Your own 19 is all you need. ‎ If you 20 to a slightly higher standard of yourself every day, you will always be at the top of your game. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】我们总是拿自己与别人进行比较,这样一来就会使自己总不满意,而正确的办法是拿自己的现在与自己的过去进行比较,我们自己才是自己最好的竞争者。‎ ‎1. A. patient B. strict C. content D. concerned 答案C解析根据上文的“In a world where comparisons happen non-stop”可知,现在到处都在比较,很难对自己满意的,所以选C项。‎ ‎2. A. stronger B. wiser C. lazier D. better 答案D解析在和别人比较的时候自己不满意的原因,就是总是有人更好,所以选D项。‎ ‎3. A. out B. up C. inside D. outside 答案C解析根据下文的“measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick”可知,唯一的解决办法是看自己的内在,和自己比。‎ ‎4.A.accurate B. careful C. useful D. powerful 答案A解析accurate“精确的”;careful“仔细的”;useful“有用的”;powerful“强大的,有力的”。没有比和你自己的昨天、上星期、几年前相比更准确得了,所以选A项。‎ ‎5. A. end B. best C. side D. convenience 答案B解析at one’s best“处在最佳状态”。‎ ‎6. A. Whether B. If C. Once D. Either 答案D解析考查并列连词either...or...“要么……要么……”。‎ ‎7. A. lazy B. inspired C. busy D. satisfied 答案A解析根据上文的“Either you see yourself as better than someone”可知,看见你比别人好,你就会懒惰下来,所以选A项。‎ ‎8. A. fun B. nothing C. sure D. success 答案B解析看见别人比你好,你会认为自己的努力是徒劳的,for nothing“徒劳”。‎ ‎9. A. really B. fully C. exactly D. actually 答案C解析句意:我们没有一个人是完全一样的。exactly修饰alike。‎ ‎10. A. to B.by C. for D. within 答D解析within“在……里面”。根据“The only solution is to reach 　3　 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick.”可知,唯一直接的、诚实的比较是和自己比较,所以选D项。 ‎ ‎11. A. allowed B .suggested C. instructed D. directed 答案A解析句意:我的意见是你只被允许和别人相比。allow“允许”,符合语境。‎ ‎12. A. position B. situation C. occasion D. accommodation 答案B解析position“位置”;situation“形势,情况”;occasion“机会,场合”;accommodation“食宿”。根据句意可知,这里指别人的生活情况,所以选B项。‎ ‎13. A. diligent B. dedicated C. optimistic D. addicted 答案B解析dedicated“专注的,用心的”。句意:无论你工作多么努力,多么用心,总有一个人能跑得更快、跳得更高、成绩更好,或者穿着泳装看起来更漂亮。diligent “勤奋的”,与work hard意思重复。‎ ‎14.A. declare B. conclude C. announce D. bet 答案D解析根据上文的“there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit.”可知,总是有人做的比你好,如果没有,那你可以肯定地说,有人在你后面很快地赶上你,D项符合语境。‎ ‎15. A. assistant B. coach C. competitor D. teacher 答案C解析根据“So how can you always win in life?”可知,这句话是成为自己最好的竞争者,选C项。‎ ‎16. A. lead B. push C. expose D. cause 答案B解析句意:看清你最近的极限是将你推向一个新的高度的极好的事情。push“推动”,符合语境。‎ ‎17. A. wonders B. says C. cares D. asks 答　C解析句意:如果你昨天爬了7层楼梯,今天又爬了8层,如果隔壁的家伙能爬15层楼梯谁还在乎?根据句意可知选C项。‎ ‎18. A. difference B. sense C. change D. effort 答案A解析make a difference“有影响”。‎ ‎19. A. benefit B. result C. habit D. progress 答案D解析根据上文的“You are a more fit person today than you were yesterday.”可知,你今天比昨天健康了,所以你的进步是你最需要的,选D项。‎ ‎20. A. commit B. devote C. tend D. contribute 答案A解析commit to“交付,致力于”;devote to“献身于”;tend to“倾向于”;contribute to “有助于,贡献”。如果你着力于每天都提高自己一点点,那么你就会总是你自己的赢家。‎ ‎[六]‎ To make a difference in a child’s life, I recently joined the Make-A-Wish Arizona team, which was able to accept 355 wishes this year. While each wish was as 1 as the child who dreamt it, one that touched me most was Annie’s wish to meet the Pope(罗马教皇).In fact, there was not one 2 eye in the Wish House when Annie’s wish came true. ‎ Given 3-6 months to live after being 3 to have stage IV stomach cancer, most people would be 4.Not Annie, who wrote the most 5 letter to us asking for her wish: to have last rites (临终祈祷) 6 to her by the Pope. Well, the Pope doesn’t do that, but he did 7 to meet with her, and with planning by the staff, she eventually met the Pope and got a 8 from him. The time with him was 9 short of extraordinary. She reported that he even posed for photos! ‎ Nothing could have made this 10 more amazing when the Pope asked the crowd to wait a moment while he 11 a full mass(弥撒)for her. Working there, we were all 12 to meet Annie as she came to the Wish House to 13 her remarkable story. She is 14 a fortunate young lady! ‎ Wishes like Annie’s give life new meanings. You can 15 what an incredible amount of support it takes to make these happen. That is 16 I encourage you to join me in making a 17 to this charity activity, whether it is $30,$50,$100 or even more. Remember it can 18 allowing more wishes like Annie’s to come true and it can help Make-A-Wish kids 19 their courage to face illnesses and find a(n) 20 point in their lives. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文作者号召大家参与“儿童许愿基金会”的捐赠活动,实现患病儿童的愿望,给予他们战胜病魔的勇气。‎ ‎1. A. sincere B. amazing C. beautiful D. absurd 答案B解析此处意为“尽管每个愿望都和有梦想的孩子一样神奇,但是有一个愿望最感动我……”。下文“Nothing could have made this 　10　 more amazing...”处有提示。 ‎ ‎2. A. sad B. upset C. dry D. wide 答案C解析根据下文的故事可知,在场的每个人都被安妮感动,大家都眼眶湿润。‎ ‎3. A. assumed B. expected C. warned D. told 答案D解析根据下文安妮被告知还有三到六个月的寿命时,她没有绝望。‎ ‎4. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. desperate D. lonely 答案C解析根据“Given 3-6 months to live”得知一般人得知只有三到六个月的寿命时会感到很绝望的。‎ ‎5. A. demanding B. touching C. personal D. confidential 答案B解析根据前面“one that touched me most was Annie’s wish to meet the Pope(罗马教皇)”得知,安妮写了很多感人的信件。‎ ‎6. A. conducted B. introduced C. expressed D. mentioned 答案A解析安妮的愿望是希望教皇能给自己做临终祈祷。conduct“管理;做”,符合语境。‎ ‎7. A. agree B. want C. hope D. like 答案A解析根据“she eventually met the Pope”可知,教皇一开始没有为小安妮祷告,但是他的确同意见见安妮。‎ ‎8. A. comfort B. sympathy C. shelter D. blessing 答案D解析教皇见到即将离世的安妮当然是给她祝福。blessing“祝福”,符合语境。‎ ‎9. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 答案A解析根据“She reported that he even posed for photos!”可知,安妮非常享受和教皇在一起的时间。be short of “缺少”,加否定代词表示非同寻常。‎ ‎10. A. wish B. idea C. story D. girl 答案A解析根据上文可知,这里在讲述安妮的愿望,所以选A项。‎ ‎11. A. appointed B. gathered C. arranged D. invited 答案C解析根据下文可知,教皇为安妮准备了一场弥撒。‎ ‎12. A. privileged B. interested C. embarrassed D. excited 答案A解析因为我们在这里工作,所以有在场目睹全过程的特权。‎ ‎13. A. announce B. share C. spread D. declare 答案B解析根据“her remarkable story”可知,安妮来到愿望屋分享她的故事。‎ ‎14. A. frequently B. gradually C. truly D. properly 答案C解析大家认为安妮真是一个幸运的女孩,所以选C项。‎ ‎15. A. believe B. imagine C. predict D. confirm 答案B解析根据“what an incredible amount of support it takes to make these happen.”可知,要实现这个愿望需要多大的支持你是可以想象到的。‎ ‎16. A. how B. why C. when D. what 答案B解析上文讲述的是原因,所以选B项。‎ ‎17. A. promise B. devotion C. difference D. donation 答案D解析根据“whether it is $30,$50,$100 or even more”可知,作者号召大家捐赠。‎ ‎18. A. stick to B. object to C. contribute to D. add to 答案C解析根据“allowing more wishes like Annie’s to come true and it can help”可知,大家的捐赠可以实现孩子们的愿望,帮助有梦想的孩子们。contribute to“有助于”,符合语境。‎ ‎19.A. seize B. regain C. convey D. possess 答案B解析根据“their courage to face illnesses”可知,是孩子们可以重获面对疾病的勇气。‎ ‎20. A. relevant B. appropriate C. valuable D. turning 答案D ‎[七]‎ John Carpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody else had made. He liked the fun of 1 them himself. The thought that they were his own work 2 him. ‎ Tom, one of his playmates, thought a toy was worth nothing 3 it cost a great deal of money. He never tried to make 4,but bought all his toys. “Come and look at my horse,” said he, one day. “It 5 a dollar, and it is such a beauty!” John was soon 6 his friend’s horse, and he was examining it 7 to see how it was made. The same evening he tried to make a 8 one for himself. He went into the wood shed and 9 two pieces of wood—one for the head of his horse, the other for the body. It took him two or three days to shape them to his 10.But what about the wheels? This 11 him. With great efforts, he finally got some 12 pieces of wood which could suit his 13.Proud of his ‎ great 14,he ran to his friend Tom, crying, “Now then, Tom, here is my horse. Look!” ‎ ‎“Well, that is a 15 horse,” said Tom, “Where did you buy it?” ‎ ‎“I didn’t buy it,” 16 John, “I made it.” ‎ ‎“You made it yourself! Oh, well, it’s a good horse for you to make.17 it is not as good as mine. Mine cost a 18,and yours didn’t cost anything.” ‎ ‎“It was real fun to make it, though,” said John, and away he ran with his horse 19 after him. ‎ Does it really cost nothing and all his efforts are 20?Of course not, I will tell you. John Carpenter now is a master workman, and will soon have a shop of his own. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】 约翰不喜欢买别人做的玩具,喜欢自己做玩具。而他的小伙伴汤姆认为玩具只有花钱买,才有价值。有一天汤姆请约翰欣赏他买的一匹玩具马。约翰照着马的样子做出一匹类似的马,可汤姆却认为这匹马不好,因为不是花钱买的,他不懂得享受做马的乐趣。‎ ‎1. A. collecting B. making C. doing D. inventing 答案B解析根据上一句“John Carpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody else had made.”可知,约翰不喜欢买别人做的玩具,只能自己做(make)了,故选B项。‎ ‎2. A. concerned B. annoyed C. amazed D. delighted 答案D解析上句提到他喜欢这种制作玩具的乐趣。由此可知,这个自己制作玩具的想法让他非常高兴。delight“使高兴”,符合语境。‎ ‎3. A. since B.in case C. unless D.as if 答案C解析根据最后一段中“Does it really cost nothing and all his efforts are...?”可知,他的一个玩伴汤姆认为玩具除非(unless)花费很多金钱买,否则一文不值。‎ ‎4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 答案A解析根据空后的“but bought all his toys”可知,他从不试着做任何东西,所以填A项。‎ ‎5. A. used B. cost C. wasted D. needed 答案B解析根据句意可知,玩具是买的,所以选B项。‎ ‎6. A. searching B. feeling C. admiring D. attending 答案C解析根据后面的内容,约翰仔细地观察,研究如何做的,然后自己做了一个马,可知约翰很羡慕(admire)他朋友的马。‎ ‎7. A. patiently B. casually C. willingly D. hurriedly 答案A解析从下文“to see how it was made”以及下文所做的玩具马可知,他耐心地(patiently)观察着。分析其他的三个选项casually“随意地,随便地”;willingly“愿意地”; hurriedly“匆忙地”,都不符合“他想做一个一样的玩具马的心情”。‎ ‎8. A. vivid B. common C. similar D. rare 答案C解析vivid“生动的,清晰的”;common“常见的”; similar“相似的,类似的”;rare“罕见的,稀少的”。根据上文他非常羡慕汤姆的马,可知他想试着给自己做一个类似的(similar)马。‎ ‎9. A. picked out B. came through C. picked up D. came over 答案A解析根据常识可知他走进木棚,挑选出两块木头,一块做马头,另一块做马的身体。pick out“挑选”,符合语境。‎ ‎10. A. surprise B. regret C. relief D. satisfaction 答案D解析to one’s satisfaction“使某人满意”。他花了两、三天时间才做出令他满意的形状。‎ ‎11. A. excited B. cheered C. puzzled D. amused 答案C解析根据前一句“But what about the wheels?”及后一句“With great efforts, he finally got some...”可知,他不知用什么做轮子,因此这让他很迷惑(puzzled),故选C项。‎ ‎12. A. flat B. rough C. sharp D. round 答案D解析根据常识可知轮子是圆形的,肯定要用圆的木头。‎ ‎13. A. approach B. curiosity C. concern D. purpose 答案D解析approach“方法,途径,接近”; curiosity“好奇心”;concern“关心,有关,顾虑”;purpose“意图,目的”。根据常识可知他挑选这圆木是因为木头符合他做轮子的目的。‎ ‎14. A. dream B. work C. house D. wood 答案B解析根据下文他让汤姆来看他自己做的马可知,这是他的作品(work),故选B项。‎ ‎15. A. funny B. horrible C. royal D. dull 答案A解析根据下文中的“it’s a good horse for you to make.”可知,funny“有趣的”,符合语境。其他的选项horrible“可怕的”,royal“王室的”,dull“无趣的”都与“好马”不沾边。‎ ‎16. A. asked B. replied C. reminded D. insisted 答案B解析根据上文可知是汤姆问约翰的话,所以约翰要回答(replied)。‎ ‎17. A. So B.As C. But D. After 答案C解析根据前后意思可知,是转折关系,故选C项。‎ ‎18. A. pound B. bill C. note D. dollar 答案D解析根据第5小题“it cost a dollar”可知,汤姆说他的马是花一美元买的。‎ ‎19. A. rolling B. slipping C. passing D. marching 答案A解析约翰做的是有轮子的马,所以轮子是滚动(roll)的。‎ ‎20. A. for sure B.in vain C. available D. meaningful 答案B解析for sure“无疑,准保”;in vain“白费地,徒劳无益地”;available“可用的,有空的”;meaningful“有意义的”。根据该段第一句“Does it really cost nothing...”可知,这里是在问“他所有的努力都白费了吗”,所以选B项。‎ ‎[八]‎ My beautiful 18-year-old daughter was admitted to psychiatric(精神病) care. I visited her every day. She was the only patient who had 1 at every session. There were some others who were also 2 to have a visitor once a week. ‎ I was asked by the patients to prepare a Christmas basket 3 them for the nursing staff. I was given enough 4 to put together a luxury(奢华的) one. My colleague Olive came into my classroom when I was 5 to make the basket while students were out. Seeing I was exhausted and unwell 6 I had great trouble putting the basket together, Olive took over, made a great 7 of the basket and then carried it to my car. ‎ When I brought the basket to the patients, they were 8 delighted. I was there when they 9 it to the nursing staff, who had never been given presents like this before, so they were deeply moved and extremely 10.It was a beautiful moment as those in psychiatric care 11 those who cared for them. ‎ A few days later, I received a box of chocolates with a thank-you 12 attached to it from the patients for doing a 13 for them. My heart was filled with 14.These were people who were unable to 15 outside hospital and unable to 16 themselves, yet their hearts still found 17 and gratitude for the nursing staff and for me.‎ Living in the world, all of us should love and serve each other. No matter what our personal 18 is, loving and serving others is 19 possible. If we want to love and serve others and 20 to do so, kindness will appear, making us feel gently and lovingly supported. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】 作者受一群精神病患者委托准备一份送给医护人员的圣诞节礼物,并收到了他们送的感谢礼物和卡片。无论个人处境如何,爱和为别人服务都是可行的。‎ ‎1. A. doctors B. visitors C. partners D. assistants 答案B解析根据下一句话中的“visitor”可知,此处句意为“她是唯一一个每次都有探望者的病人”,所以选B项。‎ ‎2. A. annoyed B. confused C. surprised D. fortunate 答案D解析根据上句话可知,并不是所有病人都经常有人探望,每周一次有人探望的病人也是“幸运的”,所以fortunate符合语境。‎ ‎3.A.on behalf of B.in praise of C.in response to D.in return for 答案A解析根据下文内容可知,此处表示“我被病人们请求代表他们准备一个送给医护人员的圣诞节篮子”,所以on behalf of“代表”,符合语境。‎ ‎4. A. attention B. energy C. money D. information 答案C解析根据空格后面的“luxury”可知,病人们给了作者足够的钱来准备礼物,所以选C项。‎ ‎5. A. begged B. persuaded C. attempting D. offering 答案C解析根据下句话可知,此处表示“当学生们出去时,我试图组装篮子”,所以C项符合语境。‎ ‎6. A. as B.in case C.as if D. though 答案A解析根据空格前的“Seeing I was exhausted and unwell”空格后的“I had great trouble putting the basket together”可知,此处句意为“Oliver看到我组装篮子很困难,很疲惫并且不舒服就把篮子接了过去,组装好,然后把篮子拿到我的车上”,所以用as“因为,由于”,符合语境。‎ ‎7. A. mark B. mess C. job D. list 答案C解析根据上题可知,此处指“把……做好”,所以选C项。‎ ‎8. A. slightly B. interestingly C. deliberately D. absolutely 答案D解析根据第四段第一句话和最后一句话可知,此处表示“当我把篮子带给他们时,他们非常高兴”,所以absolutely符合语境。‎ ‎9. A. introduced B. presented C. recommended D. returned 答案B解析根据下文“who had never been given presents like this before”可知,此处表示“医护人员以前从未被赠送过这样的礼物,所以他们非常感动和感激”,所以用presented“赠送”。选B项。‎ ‎10. A. grateful B. pitiful C. ashamed D. hesitating 答案A解析根据上题可知,此处指“感激的”,所以填grateful。‎ ‎11. A. promised B. acknowledge C. welcomed D. congratulated 答案B解析根据上文病人们送给医护人员礼物表示感激的情况可知,此处表示“这些接受精神病治疗的人答谢这些照顾他们的人”,所以acknowledge“答谢”,符合语境。‎ ‎12. A. theme B. bill C. card D. email 答案C解析根据下文的“gratitude for the nursing staff and for me”可知,此处表示病人们为感谢我对他们的帮助而送给我一盒巧克力并附有一张感谢卡,所以card符合语境。‎ ‎13. A. survey B. project C. deal D. favor 答案D解析根据上题可知,此处指“帮助”,所以选D项。‎ ‎14. A. sadness B. happiness C. determination D. curiosity 答案B解析根据上文可知,此处表示“我的心里充满快乐”,所以填happiness。‎ ‎15. A. complain B. approve C. function D. suffer 答案C解析根据上文的“those in psychiatric care”可知这些精神病人在医院以外无法正常活动和照顾自己,所以function符合语境。‎ ‎16. A. take away B. made out C. talked about D. attend to 答案D解析根据语境可知,此处指“照顾”,所以填attend to。‎ ‎17. A. love B. courage C. hope D. mercy 答案A解析根据最后一段第一句话中的“love”可知,此处指“发现爱”,所以选A项。‎ ‎18. A. education B. interest C. appearance D. situation 答案D解析根据上文作者所讲的病人们送给医护人员礼物的事情可知,此处表示“无论我的个人处境如何,爱和服务于别人仍然是可能的”,所以situation符合语境。‎ ‎19. A. even B. still C. therefore D. never 答案B解析根据句意可知,此处指“仍然”,所以填still。‎ ‎20. A. struggle B. promise C. pretend D. happen 答案A解析根据上文可知,此处表示“如果我们想爱别人和服务于别人并且努力去做”,所以struggle“努力”,符合语境。‎ ‎[九]‎ My wife and I separated in December. As you might expect, I had a very 　1　 December. ‎ My therapist(心理治疗师) gave me 　2　 totally unexpected. It was a small handmade Play-Doh heart. She 　3　 that it was not for me to keep, but only to 　4　 until I got my own heart. Then I 　5　 return it to her. ‎ After the session, I placed the heart carefully on the dash of my car and drove to 　6　 my daughter Juli-Ann, for this was the first night that she would be staying at my new home. As she got into the car, she was immediately 　7　 to the heart, picking it up,　8　 it and asking me what it was. ‎ ‎“It’s a present from my therapist to help me through this difficult time 　9　 it is not for me to have, but only to keep till I get my own heart,” I 　10　. Juli-Ann made no 　11　.I wondered, at 11 years old, could she understand? ‎ Several 　12　 later, when my daughter was again at my home, she handed me her Valentine’s Day present for me: a small red box,　13　 with a gold band.　14　 into the pretty little box, to my surprise, I pulled out a similar Play-Doh heart that she had made for me. I looked at her,　15　,wondering what it meant. ‎ Afterwards she slowly handed me a card. It was a(n) 　16　.Juli-Ann had written me the most 　17　 and loving words I had ever read. Tears flooded my eyes and my heart 　18　 open: ‎ For My Dad/Here is a heart/for you to keep/for the big leap/you’re trying to take/Have fun on your journey/It might be blurry/But when you get there/Learn to care.　19　 all my material wealth, I 　20　 this as my most sacred treasure. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】作者与妻子离婚后,他的心理治疗师给他一个橡皮泥做的心形玩具来疗伤;而他女儿也送给他一个心形玩具,并写诗鼓励自己的父亲。‎ ‎1. A. usual B. hard C. ordinary D. cold 答案　B解析　“我”跟妻子在12月离婚了,所以对“我”来说,12月份是难过的“hard”。usual“通常的;寻常的”;ordinary“普通的”;cold“寒冷的”。‎ ‎2. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 答案　C解析　从下文可知,那是“橡皮泥做的心形玩具”,此处填不定代词(something),指代后面的玩具。‎ ‎3. A. reminded B. recommended C. responded D. remembered 答案　A解析　根据下文语境可知,心理治疗师提醒我说,我不能拥有那个玩具,但可以保持到我找到自己的心为止。故此处“提醒(remind)”最符合语境。recommend“推荐;举荐”;respond“回答,回应”;remember “回想起;记得”。‎ ‎4. A. hold back B. hold down C. hold up D. hold onto 答案　D解析　根据语境可知,“我”可保存(hold onto)这个小礼物一直到找到自己的心为止。hold onto “保存某物”。‎ ‎5. A. may B. will C. can D. must 答案　D解析　此处表示到时“我”必须归还礼物。‎ ‎6. A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. give up 答案　B解析　此处意为“开车去接”(pick up)女儿。take up“继续;占用”;make up“形成;编造”;give up“认输;放弃”。‎ ‎7. A. drawn B. taken C. brought D. shown 答案　A解析　“我”女儿立刻被这个心形玩具“吸引”(draw)住了。draw “吸引;招引;使感兴趣”。‎ ‎8. A.opening B. touching C. painting D. examining 答案　D解析　“我”女儿拿起那个玩具仔细看(examine),并问我那是什么。此处,examine相当于look at it carefully。‎ ‎9. A.so B. and C. while D. or 答案　B解析　根据语境可知,“那是我的心理治疗师为帮我度过苦难时期而给我的礼物”和“我不能拥有这个礼物”之间是并列关系,故用and来连接。‎ ‎10. A. explained B. declared C. shouted D. sighed 答案　A解析　根据语境可知,前面所说的话是“我”所做的解释(explain),故A项正确。‎ ‎11. A. difference B. sense C. comment D. problem 答案　C解析　根据语境可知,“我”女儿Juli-Ann对这件事情没有发表评论(no comment),所以C项正确。make no difference“没有影响”;no sense“没有意义”;no problem “没问题”(表示同意)。‎ ‎12. A. years B. days C. hours D. weeks 答案　D解析　根据语境可知,“我”女儿在情人节(2月14号)那天给我准备了礼物,而“我”跟妻子分手是在去年12月份,故用“数周(weeks)”来描述最为恰当。‎ ‎13. A. connected B. tied C. equipped D. mixed 答案　B解析　根据语境可知,小红盒子用金丝带系着(tie)。connect“(使)连接;联结”;equip“配备;装备”;mix“(使)混合;掺和”。‎ ‎14. A. Moving B. Looking C. Getting D. Reaching 答案　D解析　根据语境可知,“我”把手伸进(reach)小盒子。‎ ‎15. A. surprised B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed 答案　A解析　根据语境可知,面对女儿送的心形橡皮泥玩具,我非常惊讶(surprised),这与上文的“to my surprise”也吻合。‎ ‎16. A. story B. essay C. poem D. letter 答案　C解析　根据下文语境可知,女儿递给我一张卡片,上面是一首诗(poem)。story“故事;小说”;essay“文章”;letter“信;函”。‎ ‎17. A. touching B. inspiring C. interesting D. amusing 答案　A解析　女儿写的诗让“我”泪眼蒙胧,所以此处表示诗令人感动(touching)。inspiring“鼓舞人心的”;interesting“有趣的;有吸引力的”;amusing“逗人笑的”。‎ ‎18. A. burnt B. beat C. broke D. burst 答案　D解析　“我”泪眼蒙胧,心潮澎湃(burst open)。burn“燃烧;烧毁”;beat“赢;打败”;break“(使)破,裂,碎”。‎ ‎19. A. Through B. Above C.A cross D. Beyond 答案　B解析　要胜过(above)“我”所有的物质财富。above此处意为“(重要性、质量)超过,胜过”; through“穿过;贯穿”;across“从一边到另一边;横过”;beyond“在更远处;往更远处”。‎ ‎20. A. miss B. separate C. count D. prefer 答案　C解析　“我”认为(count)这是最重要的财富。count...as...“把……认为……”。‎ ‎[十]‎ Yan Wei, a 30-year-old blind man, has just covered a marathon on Sunday. This time he 　1　 his personal record with a new time of 3 hours 15 minutes and 58 seconds. He had two 　2　 to help him and was 　3　 them with a safety rope. ‎ Yan, who lost his 　4　 when he was a few months old, started running three years ago, after learning that volunteers were available to 　5　 blind runners at the 2015 Beijing Marathon. ‎ When he started training with the help of his 　6　 and parents, he could run only for 2 or 3km at a time. But soon he 　7　 so much that his sister had to ride a bike to stay 　8　 him and guide him. It took him just four months to be 　9　 for his first marathon. ‎ Yan 　10　 his quick progress to daily exercise. “I’d like to 　11　 200km per month. I feel 　12　 if I do not run for two days in a row,” says Yan. ‎ But training is becoming 　13　 for Yan now, because there are few guides who can run faster than him. His guides need to be in better 　14　 condition than him. ‎ ‎“He’s never missed a single training in the past three years. I am 　15　 not only by his strength but also his 　16　 to train,” says Shu Hao, an 　17　 runner who has taken part in a lot of marathons and one of Yan’s running guides. ‎ Instead of dying to prove himself 　18　 he ran, Yan has taken delight in running and now moved to 　19　 the process. He has completed fourteen 　20　 in the last two years and just wants to keep going. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文讲述了一位盲人运动员坚持跑马拉松的经历。‎ ‎1. A. beat B. copied C. researched D. preserved 答案　A解析　由后面的“record”,可知,此处是“打破纪录”的意思,所以选A项,意为“打破”。‎ ‎2. A. dogs B. coaches C. guides D. judges 答案　C解析　他是位盲人一定要有人来引导他,结合下文提示“to help him”可知,选guides。‎ ‎3. A. lifted by B. tied to C. separated from D. fixed on 答案　B解析　由后面的“with a safety rope”可知,此处意为“绑在身上”,故选B项。‎ ‎4. A. parents B. strength C. voice D. sight 答案　D解析　主人公是盲人,所以他是失去了“视力”。lose one’s sight“失明”。‎ ‎5. A. assist B. comfort C. represent D. consult 答案　A解析　上文提到了“help”一词,此处选择同义词assist。‎ ‎6. A. teachers B. classmates C. brother D. sister 答案　D解析　下文“his sister had to ride a bike”处有提示。‎ ‎7. A. donated B. occupied C. improved D. witnessed 答案　C解析　前面提到他每次跑2~3千米,后面提到他的姐姐必须骑自行车才能保持在他的前面,所以应该是他跑的速度提高了,故选C项。‎ ‎8. A. away from B. ahead of C. behind D. for 答案　B解析　姐姐骑自行车领跑,应该在他的“前边”,所以此处选择ahead of。‎ ‎9. A. ready B. late C. grateful D. harmful 答案　A解析　根据本句意思判断,主人公已经“准备好了”。be ready for...“准备好……”。‎ ‎10. A. adjusts B. owes C. devotes D. applies 答案　B解析　owe...to...“把……归功于……”。他进步得那么快是因为每天的训练。‎ ‎11. A. run B. drive C. swim D. fly 答案　A解析　他是马拉松运动员,此处应为“跑200千米”,所以选A项。‎ ‎12. A. unlucky B. embarrassed C. uncomfortable D. ignored 答案　C解析　他不跑步就会觉得“不舒服”,所以选择uncomfortable。‎ ‎13. A. stricter B. looser C. easier D. harder 答案　D解析　根据下文的“because there are few guides who can run faster than him”可知,训练越来越艰难。‎ ‎14. A. living B. physical C. mental D. educational 答案　B解析　想给他领跑,“身体状况”就要比他好,故选择physical。‎ ‎15. A. praised B. evaluated C. impressed D. inspected 答案　C解析　此处是领跑的人给他的评价:他近三年没有中断过一次训练,所以这里是指他给领跑的人“留下的印象”。‎ ‎16. A. instruction B. pressure C. absence D. determination 答案　D解析　三年没有缺少一次训练,所以此处指“训练的决心”。‎ ‎17. A. experienced B. honest C. overweight D. upset 答案　A解析　根据“who has taken part in a lot of marathons and one of Yan’s running guides”可知,他是一个“有经验的”运动员。‎ ‎18.A. soon after B. every time C.as if D. even though 答案　B解析　此处意为“每次跑步的时候”,故选择“every time”。‎ ‎19. A. delay B. register C. simplify D. enjoy 答案　D解析　根据上文的“他每次跑步不是为了证明自己”可知,他开始“享受”跑步的过程,所以选D项。‎ ‎20. A. projects B. operations C. marathons D. tasks 答案　C解析　由本文意思可知,此处为“马拉松”。在过去的两年,他完成了14次马拉松。‎