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【英语】2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之三学案(12页word版)
2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之三 【一】 One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 21 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 22 .When he saw a photograph 24 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 25 even him. He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 26 behind the desk in the booth. “ 27 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression . obviously 28 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 29 his office in Morrison Building, 30 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 31 ! He sat down with a smile. His wife 32 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married … How are you with 33 ?One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 34 .We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. we wait for someone to change his or her mind. Patience is an important 35 of a happy and rewarding life. 36 ,some things are worth waiting for. 37 presents many opportunities for wait training. We can hate waiting, 38 it or even get good at it ! But one thing is 39 —we cannot avoid it. How is your 40 coming along? 21.A.proudly B.respectfully C.patiently D.curiously 22.A.angry B.hungry C.frightened D.thirsty 23.A.a question B.a reason C.an opinion D.an idea 24.A.serious B.difficult C.regular D.convenient 25.A.hurt B.encouraged C.attracted D.shocked 26.A.clerk B.secretary C.passer-by D.friend 27.A.Since B.Before C.As D.If 28.A.looking for B.working for C.sending for D.paying for 29.A.called up B.returned to C.visited D.left 30.A.worried B.disappointed C.satisfied D.surprised 31.A.description B.preparation C.excuse D.lecture 32.A.tore B.saved C.developed D.destroyed 33.A.your wife B.your family C.patience D.determination 34.A.hoping for B.waiting for C.ready for D.fit for 35.A.lesson B.experience C.purpose D.quality 36.A.For example B.After all C.Right now D.So far 37.A.Every age B.Every shop C.Every day D.Every office 38.A.accept B.control C.change D.improve 39.A.certain B.interesting C.precious D.easy 40.A.photo taking B.job hunting C.decision making D.wait training 答案 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.D 【二】 We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 21 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 22 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 23 . I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet 24 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 25 so we went together to 26 it. We paid for the car and 27 the papers. They told us that there was 28 petrol(汽油)to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 29 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 30 . But when I turned into main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 31 me. I got out of 32 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 33 and the man behind 34 me. “It’s such a problem to 35 to drive on the right side, isn’t it?” my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 36 .” I replied. “You had better go 37 on the way home,” my wife said. “You’d be sorry if you had 38 on the first day, wouldn’t you?” While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English,” Would you mind telling me 39 you are thinking of leaving? 40 are you going to sit in your car all day?” 21.A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose 22.A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting 23.A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold 24.A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to 25.A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way 26.A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch 27.A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied 28.A. little B. enough C. much D. no 29.A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest 30.A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly 31.A. after B. with C. around D. towards 32.A. their way B. the garage C. their sight D. the car 33.A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well 34.A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with 35.A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember 36.A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice 37.A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently 38.A. an error B. a problem C. as accident D. a headache 39.A. when B. why C. how D. what 40.A. For B. Or C. But D. So 答案 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 【三】 Every year,out school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __36____,instead of the usual school uniform. Most of us think the dance is great _37___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___38__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___39___ band this year ---onlu CDs. “I don’t __40__ it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break. “Someone said the school couldn’t __41__ a band, and they think it’s too noisy anyway/”added Daniel. “Well, I don’t think it’s __42__ enough without a band!”declared Angela.” and I’m going to see what can be done.” Angela was as good as her __43__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __44__ some more thought. And he suggested that one __45__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___46__ out whether the students would like to do that. “I need all of you to help me,” she __47__to our group before school the next day.”Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their __48__ about the band and the extra cost.” ___49___ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much __50__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5. “I’m surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the __51__.”I really thought that only a few people __52__ their band and that the cost would be too high.OK. Angela, your next __53__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ” Angela was all smiles and __54__ the news to Amy and Daniel.”You’re __55__,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance. 36. A. shapes B. dressed C. flowers D. pictures 37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress 38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D.Therefore 39. A. new B. live C.foreign D.narching 40. A. mean B.need C. accept D.believe 41 A. lead B.serve C.afford D.form 42. A. good B. clear C.useful D.easy 43. A. look B.behavior C.mind D.word 44. A. schedule B.situation C.view D.action 45. A.possibility B.concern C.decision D.chance 46. A. call B.find C.carry D.point 47. A.admintted B.replied C.apolpgized D.announced 48. A.knowledge B.instruction C.opinion D.information 49. A. On B. For C. By D.During 50. A.trust B.money C.support D.care 51. A.results B.notices C.questions D.examples 52. A.welcomed B.wanted C.defended D.invited 53. A.task B.business C.exercise D.duty 54. A.showed B.wrote C.broke D.read 55. A.amusing B.interesting C.exciting D.amazing 答案 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45 .A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.B 53 A 54 C 55.D 【四】 Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 16 . Now she was Portia, a strong–willed 17 in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 18 form her. 19 , Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition (选拔试演). She 20 being in front of other people. She was very 21 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 22 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 23 friends. She had excellent grades, 24 she always thought that something was missing. Two weeks before the audition, Robertsa’s mother had heard about it and 25 her to join in. “I can’t think of anyone else better suited to 26 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us?” Her mother wouldn’t let the 27 drop. “You’re just a little scared (害怕) .Everyone gets scared. You know you 28 do it. The trick is to look past the 29 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’ So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the 30 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Portia’s part, 31 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she 32 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 33 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels. On the day of the audition, she 34 two of Portia’s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 35 was hers. 16. A. sing B. dance C. speak D. report 17. A. member B. actress C. player D. character 18. A. weakly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. slowly 19. A. At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all 20. A. hated B. enjoyed C. appreciated D. regretted 21. A. honest B. shy C. polite D. patient 22. A. avoid B. focus C. pay D. attract 23. A. few B. a few C. several D. many 24. A. or B. so C. for D. but 25. A. forced B. requested C. encouraged D. reminded 26. A. accept B. play C. offer D. learn 27. A. role B. matter C. interest D. grade 28. A. can B. must C. may D. should 29. A. anger B. pain C. sadness D. fear 30. A. purpose B. way C. idea D. importance 31. A. memorizing B. organizing C. checking D. improving 32. A. disliked B. loved C. expected D. bore 33. A. consideration B. description C. selection D. understanding 34. A. practiced B. planned C. performed D. delivered 35. A. part B. play C. speech D. position 答案 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 【五】 Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her 36 and skill but left her flying high. “When the Atlanta Airport was under 37 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved 38 the cars could be on site 39 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 40 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 41 it couldn’t be done in such a short time. “Because we were new and really needed the work, we were 42 to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 43 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also 44 them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 45 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded. “We got the job and immediately went into 46 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 47 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 48 enough. All the available water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one. 49 , I got a special 50 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 51 held one of those hoses to 52 down the rock. “Those ten days were filled with challenges that 53 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 54 company that had cars on the parking lot. “The key to our success was having the 55 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.” 36. A. kindness B. patience C. imagination D. experience 37. A. construction B. repair C. control D. development 38. A. after B. as C. for D. so 39. A. while B. since C. where D. when 40. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every 41. A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning 42. A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing 43. A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved 44. A. asked B. surprised C. reminded D. demanded 45. A. though B. but C. as D. unless 46. A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production 47. A. next B. first C. past D. previous 48. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean 49. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead 50. A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason 51. A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly 52. A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water 53. A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed 54. A. best B. last C. second D. only 55. A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chance 答案 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.D 55.A 【六】 Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need 36 his father said. “But if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.” What made him sad was 37 his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him. “You have no talent. You will never be a pianist. 38 a nine-year-old boy Lang Lang was badly 39. He decided that he didn’t want to be a 40 any more. For the next two weeks he didn’t touch the piano 41 his father didn’t push, but waited. Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to 42 some holiday songs. He didn’t to, hut as he placed his fingers on the piano key., he 43 that he could show others that he had talent__44__.That day he told his father 45 he had been waiting to hear--- that he wanted is study with a new teacher. 46 that point on, everything turned around. He started 47 competitions(比赛). In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was 48 that Lang Lang had won, he was too 49 to hold back his tears. Soon 50 as clear that he couldn’t stay in China forever—he had to play on the world’s big 51 in 1997 Lang Lang 52 again, this time to Philadelphia, U. S. There he spent Two years practicing. And by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his 53 performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, giga(特邀演出 ) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie hail started 54 Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots(发现) him, and lets him 55 36.A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth 37.A. whether B. why C. when D. that 38.A. Like B. With C. To D. As 39.A. hurt B. weakened C. ruined D frightened 40.A. singer B pianist C. Conductor D. player 41.A. Hopefully B. Patiently C. Wisely D. Painfully 42.A. play B. sing C. write D. study 43.A. seemed B . admitted C. noticed D. realized 44.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 45.A. that B. what C. which D. when 46.A. From B. At C. Since D. After 47.A. receiving B. accepting C. winning D. beating 48. A. told B. mentioned C. announced D. recognized 49. A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked D. satisfied 50. A. this B. it C. that D. what 51. A. conceits B. tours C. competitions D. stages 52.A. started B. left C. moved D. performed 53. A. successful B. cheerful C. respectful D. meaningful 54. A. pulling B. breaking C. falling D. pouring 55. A. brighten B. shine C. admire D. develop 答案 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B 【七】 I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents 36 the necessities of life 37 they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father 38 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them 39 .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t 40 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school. When I 41 from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily 42 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully 43 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t 44 whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the 45 of the company. I went 46 to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I 47 most was the comseling(咨询) meeting I 48 with the family members of the men and women in my 49 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of 50 . These proved popular and word of them spread. 51 I was being asked to give encouraging 52 to business groups, educators and keds across the country. But I consider the boot camp my first real 53 , and my life is still guided by the 54 lessons I hearned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 55 it. 36.A.provided B.got C.made D.bought 37.A.while B.but C.so D.or 38.A.about B.with C.for D.of 39.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself 40.A.pay B.find C.produce D.afford 41.A.came B.returned C.escaped D.graduated 42.A.drills B.tasks C.exercises D.reports 43.A.included B.asked C.required D.met 44.A.matter B.mean C.exist D.work 45.A.good B.boss C.rest D.right 46.A.out B.on C.away D.off 47.A.took B.hated C.enjoyed D.did 48.A.ended B.began C.continued D.held 49.A.charge B.situation C.position D.choice 50.A.lessons B.meeting C.training D.separation 51.A.Long before B.Before long C.As usual D.Once again 52.A.performances B.descriptions C.speeches D.gifts 53.A.vacation B.place C.job D.travel 54.A.important B.bitter C.normal D.difficult 55.A.gain B.achieve C.show D.match 答案 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B 【八】 The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first. He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 ; it was locked. He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toliet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric. David stepped out of the toliet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside, he was trapped(被困) — in a library! He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it. 34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 . He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing. 21. A. but B. because C. or D. since 22. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often 23. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take 24. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question 25. A. during B. after C. over D. before 26. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop 27. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet 28. A.delight B.anger C.surprise D. eagerness 29. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded 30. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick 32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in 33. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until 34. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last 35. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry 36. A. Surely B. Thankfully C.Truly D. Gradually 37. A. at most B.after all C.in short D. as usual 38. A. watch B. paly C. read D. write 39. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work 40. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice 答案 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 【九】 Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 41 on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from 42 to toe,explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 44 at the car and siad that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had 45 a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where h is two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he 47 me back. Before leaving,I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and 49 .While the little ones played and ran 50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the 51 . It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 54 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it. About a month later,I received a 55 from Interstate,a large bus company that we had been trying to 56 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most 58 person in the company. In his letter,he thanked me again and 59 me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this 60 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits. 41.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock 42.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand 43.A.driven B.used C.come D.run 44.A.away B.behind C.over D.out 45.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled 46.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting 47.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow 48.A.on B.off C.in D.over 49.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive 50.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along 51.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults 52.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared 53.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered 54.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown 55.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice 56.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope 57.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found 58.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful 59.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced 60.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case 答案 41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.D 【十】 When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town. One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it. “You can do it,” said my mother, “ 39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.” “But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 40 money. Please, Mom, don’t 41 me. “Then I’ll help you,” she said. I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one, but I 43 . When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 47 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 48 me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 51 after that. By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 52 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day. 36. A. to B. for C. after D. over 37. A. because B. though C. until D. while 40. A. of B. on C. about D. with 41. A. blame B. fool C. frighten D. make 42. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer 43. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted 44. A. angry B. sad C. worry D. ashamed 45. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first 46. A. surprised B. impolite C. pleased D. impatient 47. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined 48. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save 49. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change A. two B. three C. four D. five 50. 51. A. smoothly B. fairly C. simply D. conveniently 52. A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up 53. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted 54. A. thought B. stated C. announced D. suggested 55. A. imagining B. preparing C. examining D. describing 答案 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.D 53C 54.D 55.A查看更多