【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之一（含解析）学案（10页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之一（含解析）学案（10页word版）

‎2018 届二轮复习 动词和动词短语典题练与析之一 ‎ ‎ 【一】‎ 一 单项选择 ‎1.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you. ‎ A. look up from B. look into C. look back on D. look through ‎2.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.‎ A. turned up B. left off C. moved on D. got away ‎3.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.‎ A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted ‎4.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she _____ it with hard work. ‎ A. goes back on B. takes away from C. makes up for D. catches up with ‎ ‎5.It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.‎ ‎ A. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled ‎6.As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.‎ A. catch sight of B. get hold of ‎ C. take charge of D. make mention of ‎7.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.‎ A. slipped B. skied C. signalled D. sank ‎8.The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.‎ A. developed B. established C. observed D. revised ‎ ‎9. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to ______.‎ A. get through B. get off C. get in D. get along ‎ ‎10.Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.‎ A. came across B. dealt with C. looked after D. went for ‎ ‎11.Top graduates from universities are by major companies.‎ A. chased B. registered C. offered D. compensated ‎12.—Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I'll go right away and .‎ A. pay him back B. pay him off C. put him away D. put him off ‎13. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to the soul of Qu Yuan.‎ A. remember B. remind C. recover D. recall ‎14. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ___some serious work.‎ A. come up with B. get down to ‎ C. do away with D. live up to ‎ ‎15.I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to __me .‎ A. convince B. inform C. guarantee D. refuse ‎16.Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.‎ A. set off B. set about C. set up D. set down ‎17.My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education. ‎ A. have B. attach C. accept D. pay ‎18.The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.‎ A. make up B. use up C. turn down D. break down ‎19.Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause ‎20.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.‎ ‎ A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict ‎21. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.‎ ‎ A. turn off B. turn in C. turn down D. turn to ‎22.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ___ the road.‎ A. on B. along C. from D. off ‎ 【二】‎ ‎1.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ____ spending quite a lot of time with students.‎ A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests ‎2.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.‎ A. turn down B. turn out ‎ C. break down D. break out ‎ ‎3.While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.‎ A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive ‎4.According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.‎ A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register ‎5. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.‎ A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on ‎6. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.‎ A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up ‎7.—The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well .‎ A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified ‎8. Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.‎ A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over ‎ ‎9.Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.‎ ‎ A. find out B. wash out C. wear out D. set out ‎10.She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.‎ ‎ A. connected B. fitted C. equipped D. matched.‎ ‎11.Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.‎ A. get away B. take over C. set off D. run out ‎12.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .‎ ‎ A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off ‎13.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.‎ A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want ‎14.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ‎ A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on ‎15.Would you like to with us to the film tonight?‎ A. come along B. come off C. come across D.come through ‎16. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.‎ A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent ‎17.Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.‎ A. check B. allow C. stop D. help ‎18. At the last moment, Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put off ‎19.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.‎ A. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold ‎20.A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing. ‎ A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding ‎21. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up ‎ ‎22.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to ‎ encourage themselves before they ______on their life journey. ‎ A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off 答案与解析 ‎ 【一】‎ ‎1.A句义：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，从手机上抬起头来。（不总是低头看手机，这是不礼貌的）‎ ‎2.A句义：当那位体育明星出现在大会上的时候，他受到无数人的欢迎。‎ ‎3.B句义：莎士比亚的作品现在仍然很流行，它真地承受了时间的考验了。‎ ‎4.C句义：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但是他通过勤奋努力来弥补自己的不足。‎ ‎5.C句义：广泛认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。‎ ‎6.B句义：作为一名草根歌手，她阅读她能够得到的与音乐有关的一切，抓住每一个机会来提高自己的能力。‎ ‎7.A句意：看见一大群人朝他跑了过来，他开始朝山下跑去，但是滑倒了，然后就在融化的雪里手和膝盖着地滚了下去。‎ ‎8.D句意：这些就的规则不得不被修订了，因为他们只适用于100年前这些规则被制定的时候所存在的情况。‎ ‎9.A句意：我一整个晚上都在打Charles的电话，但是网络出了问题，我似乎无法接通他的电话。‎ ‎10.A句意：Mary，这是你的项链吗？今天早上我清理浴室的时候发现了它。‎ ‎11.A句意：来自大学里的优秀毕业生收到大公司的追逐。本句表示大公司愿意接受大学的优秀毕业生。‎ ‎12.B句意：—爸爸，我认为Oliver并不是这份工作的合适人选。—我明白的，我马上就去付清他的工资，解雇他。 ‎ ‎13.D句意：相传端午节是为了让我们想起屈原的精神。‎ ‎14.B句义：不关怎么样，我们现在这里了，让我们开始认真工作吧！‎ ‎15.A句义：我不相信你说的话，但是如果你能证明你所说的额，也许你就能够让我相信了。‎ ‎16.D句义：Ralph W. Emerson过去常常会记下他突然想起的新的主意。根据句义说明本句中使用set down表示写下，记下。‎ ‎17.B句义：我的父母亲很重视让我得到良好的教育。‎ ‎18.D句义：这两个国家将要会谈来分解他们之间的贸易障碍。‎ ‎19.C句意：上个星期一个网球击中了我的头部，但是我努力不理睬疼痛，认为它迟早会不疼了的。‎ ‎20.D句意：无论你多么详细地计划你的经济，没有人能够预测那些无法预料的事情何时回发生。‎ ‎21.C句意：你已经失业了好几个月了，你怎么能够拒绝如此好的一份工作呢？‎ ‎22.D句意：在拐弯处他开得如此之快，以至于他的汽车几乎在路上停了下来（由于甩尾）。 ‎ ‎【二】‎ ‎1.B句意为：Michelle找到一份做高中教师的工作，需要花很多时间与学生在一起。‎ ‎2.C句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。‎ ‎3.C句意：聪明人经常会让复杂的问题简单化，而傻瓜更可能将简单的东西弄得更复杂。‎ ‎4.D句意：按照法律规定，所有外来人员都得在到达两周后向当地警察登记。‎ ‎5.B句意。‎ ‎6. A句意：在大多数动物的世界里，夜晚是留下来用以睡眠的时间。‎ ‎7.B句意，城镇的特色得到了很好的保护，‎ ‎8.A句意，‎ ‎9.C句意，母亲综述抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋穿坏了。‎ ‎10.D句意：她用一些很漂亮的窗帘来搭配地毯。‎ ‎11.B句意，当Mitchell退职的时候Briggs会接任， ‎ ‎12. B句意：我叔叔还未能戒烟，但至少他已经少抽了.‎ ‎13.A句意，如果你遇上麻烦，Mike总是乐意帮助你。 ‎ ‎14. A句意：今年我本打算休假的，但我不能脱身啊。‎ ‎15. A句意，与我们一道去看电影，故选A。come along with…与…一道。‎ ‎16.A短语pay some money for sth。‎ ‎17. D句意：由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些问题，因此要试图咳得不要超过你能忍受的范围。‎ ‎18.B句意，Tom为了是故事看起来更加具有可能性，他觉得加入一个新角色。‎ ‎19.A句意，当小组讨论接近尾声的时候，一定要归纳出重点来结束。‎ ‎20.C句意，谈话中一个好的听众会提供观点和提出问题。‎ ‎21.B句意，熊在夏季逐渐增加其脂肪的储存，‎ ‎22.D句意,“在他们开始他们的人生旅程之前”。‎