人教版八年级英语上册写作专练课件+八年级上册期末个单元复习课件

人教版八年级英语上册写作专练课件+八年级上册期末个单元复习课件

人教版八年级英语上册 写作专练课件 1. 作文 根据下面内容，以 My Vacation to Beijing 为题，写一篇约 50 词的短文。 Place ： Beijing Time: Sunday With whom: my parents Weather: warm sunny Things I do: visit the Palace Museum( 故宫）， the Great Wall( 长城）， Tianan’men Square, Beijing Hutong,.... Feelings: happy, exciting, tired,.... Wednesday, _______ 20 th Today the weather was ____________. I went to _____________. It was _______. We ______________. I liked this place because ______________. For dinner we had _______ _____. It was _______. In the evening, I felt really ______. hot and sunny August beautiful took some photos It was interesting Beijing duck delicious tired Beijing hutong Activities How many students How often exercise all an hour every day eat fruit and drink milk 90% every day eat junk food 7% two or three times a week drink coffee no no sleep most eight or nine hours 2. 根据这个表格写一篇英语短文 Here are the results of the students' activities survey in my class. Everybody does their exercise for an hour every day. 90% of the students eat fruits and drink milk everyday.7% of the students eats junk food for 2 or 3 times a week. Nobody drinks coffee. Most students sleep for 8 or 9 hours a day. 3. 你和你朋友在外貌和性格方面有什么异同呢 ? 请以 "My best friend and I" 为题 , 运用比较级写一篇英语文章 . Should friends be the same or different? For me ,It’s not necessary to be the same .My name is David. My best friend Jeff is quiet different from me. He is shorter and quieter than me . We both like sports ,but he plays baseball better than me ,so he always wins .Jeff works harder and always get good grades .We can talk and share everything. I think my best friend helps to bring out the best in me .We’ll be good friends forever. Place Name Reason high school No.1 High School good teachers, beautiful hospital People’s Hospital Comfortable, best, friendly service movie theater Modern Cinema big screens clothing Wanbohong Clothing Store good quality, popular radio station Traffic Music 168 FM the latest news, interesting music supermarket Sliver Plaza Fresh food ,is closest to the People’s Square 4. 上周，我们举办了一次“我们城市的一些好场所”的问卷调查，请根据下面的表格所提供的信息写一篇调查报告，不少于80词。 A survey of good places in our city Last week we did a survey about good places in our city. And this is what we learned. Most of the high schools are good, and the No. 10 High School is the best in our city. It has the best teachers and it's the most beautiful. People's Hospital is the best of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. Modern Cinema is the best. It has the biggest screens. The best clothing store in our city is Xiwang Clothing Store. It has the best quality and it's the most popular. As for radio station, most young people think Hefei 168 FM is the best radio station. It has the most news and the most interesting music. 5. 请根据下列表格内容写一篇他们各自的爱好情况字数在 60 词左右 Today ,I asked my family about movies .Some of their answers are very interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes. My sister likes cartoons very much, but she can’t stand action movies .My mother can’t stand action movies either .She likes comedies. My father dislikes sitcoms ,but he likes action movies .My brother likes action movies ,too. He can’t stand cartoons. 6. 新学期要到了 , 写一篇关于学期的计划 , 讲述一下自己打算在新的学期要做些什么 ? 提示 : 可以写自己在学习 , 健身 , 娱乐 , 培养业余爱好等方面的计划或打算 . New Year’s Resolutions _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ New Year’s Resolutions New year is coming, I’m going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese , so I’m going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends. Next, I want to be more healthy , so I’m going to do sports every day such as swimming, running and so on. At the same time, I’m going to eat less junk food. Finally, I want to join the dancing club, so I’m going to practice dancing twice a week. I hope my resolutions can come true in the coming year. 7. 以 My life in ten years 为题写篇短文，要求描写生动，语言流畅。 60 词左右 . In ten years, I think I'll be a reporter. As a reporter, I think I'll meet lots of interesting people. And I will also travel all over the world. I'll live in Beijing because I went to there last year and fell in love with it. And I will keep a pet pig, because I like it very much. I will live in apartment with my parents. This is my life in ten years, I think I will be very happy in the future. Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. 8. 你知道感恩节这天，人们会吃什么吗？请根据本单元知识叙述一下这种食物的制作过程 . Hi Ann, Thank you for your invition . I am sorry I can't come to your birthday party this week. I am really busy. On Monday, I am going to the movies with my friends. On Tuesday, I am going to visit my aunt. On Wednesday, I have to help my mother. On Thursday, I am going to my sister's birthday party. On Friday, I am going to Ning Bo on vacation with my parents. Please call me after the vacation. Candy 9. 假如你的好友邀请你去参加生日聚会，但因为你下周的日程已经排满，不能前往。请根据提示给她回信婉言谢绝，并表达你的谢意。 If we I have a lot of money I'll travel round the world and I'll stay at the best hotels. If I have a lot of money , I will buy a big house with a beautiful garden for my parents , I want them to live a happy life . Also, I will buy a sports car for my father and give my mother many fashion clothes. If I have a lot of money , I will give some money to charities and help the poor students. So they can go to school and get a good education again. I am sure, one day, my dream will come true. 10. 你以后可能会有很多钱 , 想一想 , 如果你有了钱 , 你会用它做什么 ? 以 If I have a lot of money 为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文 . 期末单元复习 目录 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Unit2 How often do you exercise? Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 给...感觉 相当多 我本人 因为 想知道 决定 任何地方 当然 单词记忆大比拼 根据汉语说出英语 wonderful hungry enough wait trader activity difference wet 单词记忆大比拼 根据英语说汉语 重点短语 go shopping/swimming... go on vacation go to the mountains go to the beach go to summer camp go to New York City stay at home visit museums visit my uncle 去购物 / 游泳 ... 去度假 去爬山 去海滩 去夏令营 去纽约 待在家里 参观博物馆 拜访我的叔叔 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为 …… 而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给 …… 的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of… 一碗 …… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出； 查明 23.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. study for tests 为考试而学习 … 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来 …… 30. look+adj. 看起来 …… 31.20minutes later 20 分钟之后 32.seem+ （ to be ） + adj. 看起来好像 …… 33. arrive in+ 大地点 / arrive at+ 小地点 到某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 / 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth. 开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. on our school trip 在我们的学校之旅 46. so+adj.+that+ 从句 如此 …… 以至于 …… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 重点短语 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste/look/sound/feel/smell + adj. 尝/看/听/摸/闻/起来…… seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in +大地点 / arrive at +小地点 到达某地 nothing…but+ 动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 拓展： buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”。 My uncle_____ _____a bike. = My uncle_____ ___ ______for me. bought me bought a bike start doing sth. 开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做 …… 呢？ So + adj . + that+ 从句 如此 …… 以至于 …… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 （ + doing ） eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall. = We ______ ________ ______the the Great Wall. = We ____ _____ _____the Great Wall . enjoyed ourselves visiting had fun visiting 1. on vacation 度假 　 on vacation = on holiday 意为 “度假” 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西 1 ） something ， anything ， nothing ， everything 是指 物 的不定代词。 somebody ， someone ， anybody ， anyone ， nobody ， everybody ， everyone 是指 人 的不定代词。 somewhere ， anywhere ， nowhere ， everywhere 是指 地点 的不定代词。 语法要点：复合不定代词 不定代词 some, any, no, every 与 -one, -body, - thing 构成复合代词 。 我们称之为复合不定代词。 every any some no thing every thing 一切 any t hing 任何事物 some t hing 某物，某事 no t hing 没有东西 body every body 每人 any b ody 任何人 some b ody 某人 no b ody 没有人 one every one 每人 any o ne 任何人 some o ne 某人 no ne 没有人 2 ） 当 形容词 修饰 something, anything, nothing, everything 等不定代词时，放在这些词的 后面 ； 3 ） 这些不定代词做 主语 时，谓语动词用第 三人称单数 。 如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ something ， somebody ， someone ， somewhere 用于 肯定句 及表示 请求或建议 的 疑问句 中，而 anything ， anybody ， anyone ， anywhere 用于 否定句 及 疑问句 中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表 疑问 ） Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表 建议 ） 复合不定代词练习 ( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( ) 2. Do you have ______ to say for yourself? No, I have ______ to say. A. something; everything B.nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing ( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none ( ) 4. Everything ____ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were B D B B 11.And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色 1 ）辨析 ： because of 与 because a. because of 介词短语，意为“因为，由于 ”，后可接 名词、代词或动名词 ，不能接句子。 He lost his job because of his age . b. because 连词，意为“因为”，引导状语从句 . I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive . 1 、 Mark isn’t coming to the concert _____ he has too much work to do . A. because of B. so C. but D. because 2 、 We didn’t go the beach _____ the bad weather. A. because of B. so C. but D. because 3 、 bad weather he didn’t come to school . because of B. so C. but D. because 4.He doesn’t often have breakfast _____ he sleeps late. A. because of B. so C. but D. because D A A D 3. 提 建议 的句子： ① What/ how about + doing sth.? 如： What/ How about going shopping? ② Why don’t you + do sth.? 如： Why don’t you go shopping? ③ Why not + do sth. ? 如： Why not go shopping? ④ Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤ Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如： Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. long time no see 好久不见 3 .How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？ How do/did you like…? “你觉得 … 怎样？”， 用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于 What do you think of…? 或 How do you feel about…? eg: How do you like your new job? = ____ ___ ____ _____ __ your new job? = _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job? What do you think of How do you feeling about 5. quite a few 相当多 a few 与 a little 的区别， few 与 little 的区别 ⑴ a few 一些 修饰 可数 名词 a little 一些 修饰 不可数 名词 两者都表 肯定 意义 如： He has a few friends . 他有一些朋友 。 There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。 ⑵ few 少数的 修饰 可数 名词 little 少数的　修饰 不可数 名词 但两者都表 否定 意义 如： He has few friends . 他没有几个朋友。 There is little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里没有多少糖。 1. 昨天，我没有足够的钱。 I_____ _____ ______ money yesterday 。 (enough) 2. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。 (feel like ) I ____ ______ I was ______ _____. 3. 为什么不试着骑车去上学呢？（ try ） _____ _______ ______ ______ go to school by bike? 4. 我决定去海滩。 I _____ _____ _____ to the beach. (decide). 5. 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏 . 。（ dislike ） I_____ _____ computer games. 6. 由于坏天气，我看不到下边任何东西。 ______ _____ bad weather, we couldn’t see _____ ______. 7. 昨天，我骑自行车去西安。 I _____ bicycle to Xi’an. 8. 我告诉他不要在墙上画画。 I _____ him _____ _____ draw on the wall. 9. 你假期去了哪里？ Where _____ you _____ ______ ______? 10. 我去会见了有趣的人。 I met _____ ______. 11. 食物怎么样呢？ _____ ______ the food? 12. 每个人都玩得开心吗？ Did everyone _____ _____ _____ _____? 13. 你为什么不为你自己买些东西呢？ ___ ____ ___ buy anything for yourself ？ 14. 我想知道过去这的生活是什么样子的？ I wonder ____ ____ ____ _____ here in the past. 语法 (1) decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 / forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 want to do sth. 想去做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth keep doing sth. 继续做某事 Why not do . sth.? 为什么不做 …… 呢？ so+adj.+that+ 从句 如此 …… 以至于 …… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 语法 (2) ---- 一般过去式 watch---watched move---moved study---studied ④ stop---stopped ⑤ go---went see---saw 语法 (3) ---- 不定代词 some 和 any many,much 和 a lot of few,a few 和 little,a little ④ 不定代词做主语，谓语动词用 单数 ⑤ 定语（形容词、副词、不定式） 修饰不定代词要 后置 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 1 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( 　　 )2. —Have you heard of ________ about Jeremy Lin ( 林书豪 )? —Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match. A ． anything exciting B ． something interesting C ． anything humorous D ． something important A Unit 1 ┃ 能力提升训练 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） ( 　　 )3. —How do you like the two pieces of music? —________ of them are interesting. I've listened to them several times. A ． Both B ． All C ． None D ． Neither ( 　　 )4. —Who helped Li Lei with his English? —________ ， he learnt it by himself. A ． Anybody B ． Somebody C ． Nobody D ． Everybody A C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ ( 　　 )1. There are ________ people on the bus. A ． too many B ． many too C ． too much D ． much too ( 　　 )2. —Who cleaned the room yesterday? —Tom ________. A ． cleaned B ． does C ． did D ． is A C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ( 　　 )3. —Did you have a good May Day holiday? —________. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach. A ． I'm afraid not B ． I'm not sure C ． Of course D ． I hope so ( 　　 )4. There are ________ bananas at home. Would you like to buy some? A ． few B ． a few C ． little D ． a little C A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ( 　　 )5. —Do you know ________ the girl in white is? —I'm not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. A ． how B ． where C ． what D ． who ( 　　 )6. He can't hear you because there is ________ noise here. A ． very much B ． too much C ． much too D ． so many C B 语法练习： 1 、 Where ____ you____( go )on vacation? I ____(go) to New York City. 2 、 _____ you ____(go) out with anyone? No, No one ___(be) here. Everyone ____(be) on vacation. 3 、 Did you buy anything special? Yes, I __(buy) something for my father. 4 、 How was the food? Everything _____(taste) really good. 5 、 Did everyone have a good time? Oh ， yes. Everything ___(be)excellent. Unit2 How often do you exercise? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 although result die through maybe magazine program dentist 单词记忆大比拼 根据英语说汉语 几乎从不 例如 至少 健康 摇摆舞 多于 垃圾食品 少于 单词记忆大比拼 根据汉语说出英语 练习：补全单词 1. --What do you usually do on w_________? --I often watch TV. 2. --How often does she shop? --O_____ or t_____ a week. 3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________ every day. 4. Animal World is my favorite TV p___________. 5. The weather here is so cold, I can h______ ever stand it. 6. These two pictures have no __________( 区别 ). 7. ________ ( 虽然 ) Mr. White is very old, he goes to work every day. 8. Do you have a ________( 健康 ) lifestyle? eekends nce wice xercises rogrammes ardly differences Although healthy 0% never 20% hardly ever 40% sometimes 60% often 80% usually 100% always 从不 几乎不 有时 常常 通常 总是 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Revision复习 语法 --- 问频率 频率副词 always usually often sometimes hardly ever seldom never 具体时间状语 every day once a week three time s a week twice a month two or three time s a week Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books ________. Also, she ________drinks juice and she _______ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She ______ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she __________ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she ______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid. Activities Days a year Exercise 365 Read books 365 Watch TV for over 2 hours 320 Drink juice 210 Eat hamburgers 95 help with housework 20 Stay up late 15 Go to the dentist 0 every day often hardly ever usually sometimes hardly ever never sometimes“有时候” (一般现在或过去时) some times“多次”。 （time次数 ） sometime“某个时候” （将来或过去某一不确定时间） some time“一段时间” 口诀： 有s是有时，有时分开好几次； 无s是某时，某时分开是一段。 hard 有形容词和副词两种性质 形容词是：努力的 辛苦的 困难的 硬的 副词是：努力地 猛烈地 hardly 是副词的意思 : 几乎不 （表示否定的意思 ） 重点短语 help with housework go to the movies watch TV read books go shopping exercise/do exercise do homework wash the dishes use the Internet 帮助做家务 去看电影 看电视 读书 购物 锻炼 写作业 洗碗 用互联网 help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末 how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不 once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次 be free 有空 go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网 play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜 ； 睡得很晚 at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动 be good for 对 …… 有好处 go camping 去野营 not…at all 一点儿也不 …… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间 the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如 old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医 more than 多于；超过 less than 少于 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 How about…? ..... 怎么样 ?… 好不好？ want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 sb.+ find+ that 从句 . 某人发现 …… spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 spend time on sth/ (in) doing sth. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是 …… 的 。 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的 …… 是什么？   疑问词 how 的用法 (1) how many ， how much 表示“多少” how many 后接 可数 名词复数， how much 接 不可数 名词。 How many times do you go to the park? How much are those pants? (2) how many times 询问多少次，其答语表示次数。如： once twice ， three times 等 How many times do you go to the movies a month? About three times. (3) How old ...? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. 。 (4) How about …? …… 如何？ …… 怎么样？ How about going to the movies? ( 5)how long 询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如： for two days ， for three hours 等。 How long will it take to get to the station ？ About half an hour 。 (6) how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是 in two hours ， in three days 等。 How soon wil he come back ？ In an hour 7．She says it’s good for my health . 她说那对我的健康有益。 （1） be good for 意思是“对……有好处”。如： ▲ Doing exercise is good for our health. 进行锻炼对我们的身体有好处。 【辨析】： be good for, be good at 与be good to     1）be good at 意为“擅长……”，后接名词、代词或ving形式 2）be good with意为“灵巧的；与……相处得好” 3）be good to意为“对……友好” 4）be good for意为 “对……有好处” 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ Unit 2 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 ( )1. —How often does he write emails to his friend? 　　 —________. 　　 A．Once a month　　 B．In a week 　　 C．For half an hour D．Each Monday A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 2 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )4. —________ have you lived in Beijing? 　　 —For about ten years. 　　 A．How soon　　　 B．How often 　　 C．How long D．How much ( )5. Hey, Nick. ________ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home. 　　 A．This B．There 　　 C．That D．It C B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 2 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )2. He ________ gets up early, so he is ________late for school. 　　 A ． always; always B ． always; never 　　 C ． ever; always D ． never; never ( )3. It is terrible.It's raining so ________that we can________ go out. 　　 A ． hard; hardly B ． hard; hard 　　 C ． hardly; hard D ． hardly; hardly B A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 2 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )6. I think eating more ________ food can help you keep________. 　 A．health; health B．health; healthy 　 C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy D 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 2 ┃ 能力提升训练 (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6 ． —How often do you go to the shop? 　 —________(two) a week. 7 ． We go to the movies three ________(time) a month. 8 ． My friend _________(watch) TV on Sundays. 9 ． The best way________(get) to the train station is to take the taxi. 10 ． My mother wants me_________ (eat) lots of fruit. twice times watches to get to eat 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 2 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ( )3. The children are so excited that they can ________speak. 　　 A. hard B. hardly C. difficult D. difficultly ( )4. —Let's get the key ________ the question. 　　 —OK. Let's start. 　　 A ． for B ． with C ． on D ． to ( )5. If you ________ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. 　　 A ． stay up B ． set up C ． stay at D ． pick up 　 B D A Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 词汇篇 基础过关 类别 课标考点要求 词汇 拓展 1. quiet adj . → ___________adv. 2 ． Loud adj . → ___________adv 3 ． clear adj . → ___________ adv 4 ． talent n . → __________ adj . quietly loudly clearly talented 词汇 拓展 5 ． true adj .. →__________ adv . 6 ． care vt. → _____ adj . → _____ ad v . →______ adj .( 反义词 ) 7 ． win vt ． →________ ( 过去式） 8 ． break vt ． →_________ ( 过去式） 9.bring vt ． →____________( 过去式 ) truly careful careless won broke brought carefully 短语篇 重点 短语 1. 歌唱比赛 ______________________ 2 . 关心 __________________________ 3. 与 … 不相同 __________________ 4. 和… 相同 ____________ 5 ． 只要 _____________________ 6 ． 使显现 ，使表现出 ________________ 7. 在音乐方面 有天赋 _________________________ 8 ． 两个都_______________ 9. 伸手相助 ___________________ 10. 实际上 ______________________ singing competition care about be different from the same as as long as bring out be talented in both…and reach for your hand . in fact 重点 短语 9 ． 伤了胳膊 ______________ 10 . 让某人笑 _____________ 11 ． 嘲笑某人 ____________ 12 ． 分享一切 ___________________ 13 ． 与 … 类似 ___________ 14 ． 小学 ______________________ 15 ． 更多信息 _______________ 善于和某人相处 _______________ 和 … 一样 … _____________ break arms make sb laugh laugh at sb share everything be similar to primary school more information be good with sb as…as… 点睛篇 · 译林牛津版 1 、 make V. 使，促使。常见结构是： 1 ） make + 人（宾语） + 动词原形（宾补） I can’t____ the horse_____. 我无法使这匹马走动 。 2 ）、 make+ 宾语 + 形容词（宾补） He often______me______. 他常常使我感到快乐。 3 ）、 make+ 宾语 + 名词 （介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补） We_____ him head of our team. 我们选他当我们队的队长。 拓展 : make 构成的常用短语有： make faces, make mistakes, make friends with sb. make the bed , make money, make a living, make a telephone make go makes happy made make的用法小结 1)both 在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人 ” ___ ____the flowers are very beautiful.=The flowers are___ very beautiful. 2 ） both 还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。 _____the answers are right. 两个答案都对。 3 ）构成 both…and… 意为“不仅 …… 而且 ……” ，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 ____you _____he can speak both English and French. 。 注意 ： both…and … 的否定式为 neither…nor… He can speak ____English _____French. 他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。 拓展： both 的反义词是 neither 意为两者都不。 ____ of them____ outgoing. 他们两个都不外向（ 谓语动词用单数形式。） Both of both Both Both and neither nor Neither is both的用法小结 as +adj./adv. as 和某人或某物一样...的 和Simon一样重 和她一样漂亮 写字和Sandy一样好 not as/so …as 表示”A不如B…” Amy不如Kitty认真。 Amy _____ _____ ______ _____ Kitty. =Amy is _____ ________ _____ Kitty. =Kitty is _____ ________ _____ Amy as heavy as Simon as beautiful as she write as well as Sandy isn’t as careful as less careful than more careful than 语法篇 Grammar 形容词或副词的比较级形式： tall fast nice thin early outgoing 原形 比较级 tall er fast er nice r thin ner earl ier more outgoing tall tall er fast fast er nice nice r thin thin ner ( 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r ) ( 一般在词尾 + er ) 原形 比较级 ( 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er) early earl ier outgoing more outgoing ( 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单 词，变 y 为 i + er ) ( 多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more) 1. A 比 B 更 … ， 比较级 +than You are short er than Tom. 2. 两者中较 … 的： the+ 比较级 +of the two 。 He is the fat ter of the two . 3. 越来越 … ： 比较级 +and+ 比较级 The earth is getting warm er and warm er . 4. 越 …, 就越 …: the+ 比较级 ( 主谓 ),the+ 比较级 ( 主谓 ) The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 形容词 比较级的用法 5. 两者间进行选择，“哪一个更 …” ： Which/Who is + 比较级， A or B? Which is more popular , cola or ice cream? 6. 比较级前可用 程度副词修饰 。 两多 (much, a lot) 两少 (a little, a bit) 两甚至 (even, still) 还有一个远 (far) 去了 I can’t reach my hat in that tree, who can help me? I can. Because I’m much tall er than you. 测测你 重点 句型 1.Tara 比 Tina 更外向吗？ Is Tara ___ ____ than Tina? 2. 萨姆和汤姆都会 游泳。 ______ Sam _____ Tom can swim. 3. 杰克和萨姆跑的一样快吗？是的。 _____ Jack run ____ _____ _____ Sam? Yes, he does. 4. 朋友不在多而贵在好。 You don’t need a lot of friends____ _ they are good. 5. 我最好的朋友能帮我激发出我的所能。 My best friend helps to _____ _____ the best ____ _____. more outgoing Both and Does as fast as as long as bring out in me 重点 句型 7. 他比我更高，更外向。 He is ______ and ______ ________ than me. 8. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。 You can’t swim ______ ______ ______ your brother. 9. 他比我大两岁。 He is _______ _______ _______ than me. 10. 她的身体状况一天天好起来。 He is getting ______ ______ _______ every day. 11. 他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becoming ______ _____ ______ ______ ______English. taller more outgoing as well as two years older better and better more and more interested in 1. Nowadays English is _________ (important ) than any other subject, I think. 2. Gold(黄金) is _________ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _________ (old ) than me. 4. Joy’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _________ (young) child. 5. The _________ (cheap) bags are not usually the worst ones. 6. The short one is far _________ (expensive) . 7. The boy is not so _________ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings ____ (well), she sings ____(well) than John, but Mary sings____ (well) in her class. 9. She will be much _________ (happy) in her new house. 10. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother’s. more important less older youngest cheapest more expensive interesting well better best happier big 实战练习 Follow ups ( 随堂练习 ) 1 、 ---Mr. Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives ____? ---I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest 2 、 The Changjiang River is ____ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest 3 、 Bob never dose his homework ____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 4 、 ____ she is, ____ she feels. A. The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D. The busier, the happier 5 、 The weather is getting w____ a__ w____ .( 越来越糟糕 ) orse nd orse Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 无线电收音机 ※ 演员、演奏者 座位 衣服（总称） 屏幕 剧院 电影院 成功 Let’s think. Nouns in this unit seat radio screen theater cinema success performer clothing 做调查 了解、学习 赢得第一名 认为 （奖项）归于（某人） Let’s think. do a survey of learn win the first prize think about go to Verbs in this unit 舒适的 ※ 积极的 近的 消极的 安逸的 乏味的 更坏的 音乐的 最坏的 响亮的 近的 最远的 Let’s think. close /s/ comfortable easy worse worst loud near farthest positive negative dull musical Adjectives in this unit 【 例 1】—How does your father go to work? —On foot. Our house ______ his office. A ． is different from B ． is close to 　 C ． is far from D ． is the same 【 例 2】 It was raining heavily ； little Mary felt cold ， so she stood ______to her mother. A ． close 　　　　　　 B ． closely C ． closed D ． closes 【 例 3】 Please ______the window when you leave the room. A ． closed B ． close C ． closes D ． closely 【 例 1】What do you think of the cinema ？ ( 改为同义句 ) ______ do you ______ the cinema? 【 例 2】He has written three books ______. A ． so far B ． long ago C ． in 2005 D ． last year 【 例 3】—There are ___________ seats in Town Cinema ．   —Yes ， you can sit there ___________ ． A ． comfortable ； comfortable B ． comfortably ； comfortably C ． comfortably ； comfortable D ． comfortable ； comfortably How like 【 例 1】Please serve me the noodles first ， waiter.( 改为同义句 ) Please ______ the noodles ______ me first ， waiter. 点拨： serve sb.sth. ＝ serve sth.to sb. 【 例 2】 根据汉语意思完成下句 我不喜欢那家饭店，因为服务不好。 I don't like that restaurant ， because the ______isn't good. serve to service movie theater 电影院 close to… 离 …… 近 clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上 so far 到目前为止 talent show 才艺表演 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程 ....and so on 等等 have.... in common 共同；共有 重点短语 be up to sb. (to do sth.) 是 …… 的职责；由 …… 决定 ( 去做某事） make up 编造（故事、谎言等，人做主语） be made up 被编造（事物做主语） play a role in doing sth… 在 …… 方面发挥作用 / 有影响 for example 例如 around the world 世界各地；全世界 all kinds of…… 各种各样的 not everybody 并不是每个人 take… seriously 认真对待 give sb. sth=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到 How do you like…?=What do you think of...? 你认为 …… 怎么样？ Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。 语法 ---- 最高级 tall---tall er --- the tall est fine---fine r --- the fine st funny---funn i er --- the funn i est ④ big--big g er --- the bi g gest ⑤ serious--- more serious--- the most serious outgoing--- more outgoing--- the most outgoing ⑥loudly--- more loudly--- the most loudly ⑦boring/bored--- more boring--- the most boring the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 如： He is the second tallest boy in the class. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 （最 ... 之一，做主语时看做单数 ) 如 One of the longest river s in China is the Yellow River. 用所给单词正确形式填空 1. Frank is ________,Tom is ________ than Frank, but Jim is_________ (tall) of all. 2. Linda is ______________ than her sister. But her brother is __________________.(outgoing) 3. Ann is ________ (good) of all the swimmers. 4. Town Cinema is_______________ (popular) of the three. the most popular the best the tallest tall taller more outgoing the most outgoing Practice(1) 没有比较用原级 两者相比比较级 三者以上最高级 Very 词后用原级 Than 句子比较级 The 字在前最高级 碰上 of 和 in 短语 千万别忘最高级 1. The bread is ____ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious 2. Lin Tao jumped ____ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far 3. When they met in the hotel . They feel very ______ happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest 4. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest C C Practice(2) A B 5.Which subject is ___, physics or chemistry? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting 6.A horse is ______ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy 7.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 8. Li lei often talks ___ but does ___, so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many C c A C 1) join 及物动词加入（团体，组织，参军）、同 …… 一起干 join the Party/the army join us in the talk 2) join in 参加（某些活动） May I join in your discussion? 3) take part in 参加（群众性活动，会议等）参加者持积极态度，起一份作用。 A lot of students took part in the thorough cleaning yesterday. 1. My brother ________ the army in 2002. 2. May I _____________ the competition? 3. We are playing football. Do you want to ________ ? joined join in/take part in join in for example 和 such as 二者都有“例如”的意思，但使用时有不同： for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举 同类 人或物中的“ 一个 ”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可位于句首、句中或句末。 Ball games ， for example ， have spread around the world. 例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。 such as 用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的 几个 例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间， as 后面不可有逗号。 Some of the rubbish ， such as food ， paper and iron ， rots away over a long period of time. 有些废物，如剩饭、废纸和废铁，时间一久就烂掉了。 【 例 1】There are many things to see in London ， ______ ， Big Ben. A ． For instance B ． such as C ． for example D ． Such as 【 例 2】The young man can speak several languages ， ______ English ， French and Japanese. A ． for example B ． for instance C ． such as D ． at instance 【 例 3】 用 for example ， such as 填空 1 ． Many people here ， ____________ ， Tom ， would like to have a rest. 2 ． English is spoken in many countries ， ____________ Australia ， Canada and Holland. for example such as take seriously 认真对待 It's better to take something important ______. A．serious B．carefully C．careful D．seriously give sb.sth. ＝ give sth.to sb 【 例 1】He often gives ______. A ． his money me B ． me his money C ． me to his money D ． his money for me 【 例 2】That ticket is mine. Can you give ______ ？ A ． me it B ． me to it C ． it to me D ． it me better best far little worse worst more most farther farthest further furthest less least good well bad/badly ill many much 原级 比较级 最高级 特殊情况 Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 一．根据句意及词首字母写出单词 1. Cheng Long is a f ________ movie star. 2. My grandfather likes Beijing O _______ a lot. 3. I have a lot of work today. I’m very b _____. 4. My classmates often help me. They are f ________ to me. 5. The story is very i ________.The children like reading it. amous pera usy riendly nteresting 6. What movie do you like best? My f ______ movie is Titanic. 7. Where’s my key? I can’t f ________ it. 8. Speed is a very successful action movie. I think it’s e ________. 9. Xu Beihong （徐悲鸿） is a Chinese a ________. 10. I think thrillers are s ________. I don’t want to see them. avorite ind xciting ctor cary 重点短语 seven TV shows talk show访谈节目 game show游戏节目 sports show 体育节目 talent show才艺展示 soap opera肥皂剧 sitcom情景喜剧 news新闻节目 four movies action movie scary movie cartoons comedy 重点句型 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing …?做……怎么样？ be ready to do sth.准备做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 二、翻译 1. 你喜欢什么样的电影 ? 喜剧。 What ____ of ________ do you like? I like comedies. 2. 他不喜欢京剧 , 因为京剧太没意思了。 He ______ like Beijing Opera, because ___ is very _______. kind movies doesn’t boring it 3. 他是我最喜欢的演员 , 我认为他很 出色。 He is my _______ actor. I ______ he is ______. 4. 她认为喜剧很有趣 , 所以经常和朋友 去看喜剧。 She ________ comedies are very ______, so she _____ ______ to see comedies ______ her friends. favorite think great thinks funny often goes with 三．单项选择  1. What do you ________ do?     A. want        B. want to      C. like          D. to like   2. My grandfather ________ stay ________ home  and watch TV.    A. like, at       B. like, in       C. likes to, at      D. likes to, in   3 ． ________ kind of movies ________ Lucy like?     A ． What, does   B ． What, do       C ． What’s, does    D ． Which, do   B C A   4 ． ________ a word, we can learn a lot  ________ Chinese history.     A ． For, for      B ． In, about       C ． For, about      D ． In, for   5. Gina likes action movies, ________ she doesn’t  like thrillers.     A ． and         B ． so            C ． or             D ． but   6. September is ________ month of the year. A ． nineth B ． ninth C ． the nineth D ． the ninth B D D 语法 ---- 动词不定式做宾语 want,hope,expect,plan,would like,agree + to do to do like,love,begin,start+ doing , 意思无太大差别 to do forget,remember,try,stop+ doing , 意思有差别 二、有些动词或短语只接动名词（ doing) 做宾语： mind ， enjoy, keep (on), stand( 忍受 ) ， allow , feel like 例如： 如： His wife doesn't allow smoking inside the room and often advised him to give up smoking. She doesn't feel like eating anything ， being ill for a few days. 三、有些动词后面既 可接不定式 ，又 可接动名词 ，其意义基本相同，区别 不大 。 如； like ， love 四、有些词后面既 可以接不定式 ．亦 可接动名词 ，但其意义有 很大区别 ，须特别注意 r emember / forget doing sth. 记得 ( 忘记）做过的或已完成的事情， remember/ forget to do sth. 记得 ( 忘记）去做某事（未完成的） try ： try to do ，努力，试图干 …… 事； try doing ：试着干 …… 事 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 ( 　　 )1. Mr Li asks the students ________ in the river, because it's too dangerous. 　　 A ． swim 　　　　 B ． to swim 　　 C ． not to swim D ． to not swim C ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( 　　 )2. —Hi, Bruce. Here's a letter for you. 　　 —Thanks. I wonder________. 　　 A ． who that letter was from 　　 B ． who was from that letter 　　 C ． who was that letter from 　　 D ． who from that letter was ( 　　 )3. Let's ________ for a walk, shall we? 　　 A ． to go B ． going C ． go D ． gone A C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( 　　 )4. —It's sunny today. Let's go mountain climbing, ________ ？ 　　 —Good idea! 　　 A ． shall we B ． will you 　　 C ． won't you D ． are you ( 　　 )6. What time do you expect her________ ？ 　　 A ． arrive B ． is arriving 　　 C ． arriving D ． to arrive A D 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( 　　 )7. Since you have finished your homework, how about ________? 　　 A ． go to run 　　 B ． go running 　　 C ． going to run 　　 D ． going running ( 　　 )8. They have got such a ________ table. 　　 A ． round wooden brown 　　 B ． round brown wooden 　　 C ． brown round wooden 　　 D ． wooden round brown D B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( 　　 )9. About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________. 　 　 A ． three five; 1996 　　 B ． three fifths; 1990s 　　 C ． third fifth; 1997 　　 D ． third fifths; 1990s ( 　　 )10. I wonder________. 　　 A ． where does he live 　　 B ． how old he is 　　 C ． what is he doing 　　 D ． how soon will he come back B B the other, another ,others, the others I have two pens, one is blue, the other is red. I have many pens, one is blue, another is red. I have many pens, some are blue, others are red. I have many pens, some are blue, the others are red. 另一个 还有一个（三个或三个以上的另一个） 还有一些（除去一部分后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部） 剩下的全部（特定范围内除去一部分后，剩下的全部） Tomorrow is ___ day ． 　 the other 　 others 　 another 　 some 数量+范围 单数，二者之一 单数，三者（以上）之一 (2011 年上海， 25) To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered___. A. the other B. other C. the others D. another 数量+范围 ① 形容词， 别的 ，用在单数或复数 名词 的前面 some other day = another day other pens= others ② 单独使用，作代词 each other cup 单数，二者之一 单数，三者（以上）之一 （ 2010 全国 Ⅱ ， 12 ） Neither side is prepared to talk to ___unless we can smooth things over between. A. others B. the other C. another D. one other 数量+范围 两者都不 复数，另一些 单数，二者之一 单数，三者（以上）之一 + 可数名词单数 (2010 安徽， 21) You are a team star! Working with ___ is really your cup of tea. both either others the other 数量+范围 二者都 二者之一 复数，另一些 单数，二者之一 (2009 山东 ,23) I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face___ day like that. other B. another C. the other D. others 数量+范围 some other day = another day Some/several/one other day Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 Ⅰ . 词汇速记 1. 厨师 ( n . ) 　　　　　　　   2. 工程师 ( n . ) 　　　　　　　   3. 教育 ( n . ) 　　　　　　　   4. 承诺 ( v. &n . ) 　　　　　　　   5. 关系 ( n . ) 　　　　　　　   答案 : 1. cook 　 2. engineer 　 3. education 　 4. promise 5. relationship 　 6. violin( n . ) 　 → 　　　　　　 ( n . ) 小提琴手 7. piano( n . ) → 　　　　　　 ( n . ) 钢琴家 8. drive( v . ) → 　　　　　　 ( n . ) 司机 9. science( n . )→ 　　　　　　 ( n . ) 科学家 10. begin( v . )→ 　　　　　　 ( n . ) 开头 ; 开端 11. week( n . )→ 　　　　　　 ( adj. & adv . ) 每周的 ( 地 ) 12. person( n . )→ 　　　　　 ( adj . ) 个人的 ; 私人的 答案 : 6. violinist 　 7. pianist 　 8. driver 9. scientist 　 10. beginning 　 11. weekly 　 12. personal http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 根据汉语提示完成句子。 My brother is studying _________ ________ ( 计算机科学 ) ， and he wants to be a ___________ ( 电脑程序员 ). 2.Li Lei’s uncle is a ____________( 专业的 ) engineer in the factory. 3.I think he can become a good _______( 飞行员 ). 4. Bai Yansong is a famous _________ ( 新闻记者 ) from CCTV. ` computer science programmer professional pilot reporter Ⅱ . 短语互译 1. 长大 ; 成熟 ; 成长 grow 　　　　   2. 确信 ; 对 …… 有把握 be sure ________ 　 3. 确保 ; 查明 　　　　　 sure 4. 做出承诺 make 　　　　   5. 与 …… 有关系 have to do 　　　　   答案 : 1. up2. about3. make 　 4. promises 　 5. with 　 6. at the beginning of 　　　　　　　   7. be able to 　　　　　　　   8. write down 　　　　　　　   9. take up 　　　　　　　   10. agree with 　　　　　　　   答案 : 6. 在 …… 开始　 7. 能够做某事　 8. 写下 ; 记录下　 9. 学着做 ; 开始做 10. 同意 ; 赞成 Ⅲ . 句型攻关 1. —— 你长大后打算干什么 ? — 　 　 you going to 　　　　　 when you 　 ? 　　　　　 　　 — — 我要当老师。 — I’m 　 　　　　　 a teacher. —— 你打算怎么实现 ? — 　　　　　 are you 　　 　　　 that? —— 我打算努力学习。 — I’m 　　　　　　 hard. 答案: What are; do; grow up; going to be; How; going to do; going to study 　 2. 迈克打算写故事并发给杂志社。 Mike is going to write stories and 　　 them_____ 　　　 magazines. 3. 汤姆承诺放学回家后首先做作业。 Tom 　　　　　 he’s going to do homework first when he 　　　　　 back home from school. 4. 学生们经常向他们自己承诺取得好成绩。 The students often 　　　　　　 they are going to get good grades. 答案 : 2. send; to 　 3. promises; gets 　 4. promise themselves 解析一： practice 意为“练习”，后接动词的 --ing 形式。 解析二： every day 意为“每天” 辨析词语 ： every day 与 everyday 的区别 1 ） every day 是时间状语，修饰整个句子或者动词 Eg . You must clean your room every day 2 ） Everyday “ 日常的”，是形容词 Eg. We should practice everyday English. 随堂练 1.If you want to learn English well,you should practice_________(speak) English. 2.You should do you homework _________ （每天） 3.We should be a honesty person in our _________( 每天） life http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 1 、 be going to 句型的用法 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以 “ be going to + 动词原形” 的句型来表示。 如： I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. They’re going to play volleyball next week. Grammar Focus: be going to+ 动词原形 结构 http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 2 、 肯定句 的构成和用法 句型 : 主语 +be going to+ 动词原 + …… I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They ’re going to meet outside the school gate. It is going to rain. http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 3 、 否定句 的构成和用法 句型 : 主语 +be not going to + 动词原形 We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 4 、 一般疑问句 的构成和用法 句型 : be+ 主语 +going to + 动词原形 … ？ Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am./No, I’m not. Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes,she is./No,she isn’t. http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 5 、 特殊疑问句 的构成和用法： 句型： 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 How are they going to school tomorrow? By bike. Wha t is he going to do next Sunday? He is going to read books. When are you going to buy a new bike? Tomorrow. Where is the little girl going ? She is going to her grandma’s home. http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ Exercises 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _____ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next weekend. are going to Are going to play is move to acting is not going to stay http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ II ．把下列各句译成英语。 1. 我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle ______ _______ _______ ． 2 ．他没有打算住那座小屋 He ____ _______ _______ _______ in the small house. 3 ．我们要读这本书。 We ______ __________ _____ ______ this book ． 4 ． — 你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ — 不，他要去游泳。 — ______your father ________ __________ ？ — No ， he is __________ __________ ． will come tonight isn’t going to live are going to read Is going fishing going swimming Ⅳ . 语法专练 1. I often play soccer. ( 用 next year 改写句子 ) I 　 　 　　 soccer next year. 2. The boy is going to learn to play the guitar. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) 　　　　 the boy 　　　　 learn to play the guitar? 3. We’re going to visit Hawaii next summer. ( 改为否定句 ) We 　 　　 visit Hawaii next summer. 答案: 1. am going to play 　 2. Is; going to 　 3. aren’t going to 4. She is going to learn to dance next year. ( 对画线部分提问 ) 　　　　 　　　　 she 　　 　　 　　 next year? 5. Mr White is going to move to London . ( 对画线部分提问 ) 　　　 　　　 Mr White 　　　 　　 　　 ? 答案 : 4. What is; going to do 　 5. Where is; going to move Ⅴ . 真题体验 1. (2013 · 广东中考 ) — What do you want to be in the future,Lucy? — I want to be 　　　 pilot. It is 　　　 exciting job. A. a; a 　　　　 B. a; an 　　　 C. a; the 　　　 D. the; an 【 解析 】 选 B 。考查冠词的用法。表示泛指 , 意为“一 ; 任一” , 用不定冠词 a 或 an 。 pilot 是以辅音音素开头的单词 , 其前面用冠词 a; exciting 是以元音音素开头的单词 , 其前用冠词 an 。故选 B 。 2. (2013 · 凉山中考 ) — There 　　　 a football match on TV this evening. — Yeah, that’s great. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have 【 解析 】 选 A 。考查固定句型。 There be 句型的一般将来时 , 用 There will be 或者 There be going to be 句式 , 由句中“ a football match” 可知用 is going to be 。故选 A 。 http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/ 2. There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been （ 2005 年武汉） 3. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? ---There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have     B. will be     C. is going to be     D. are going to be （ 09 福州） B C 3. (2013 · 烟台中考 ) — Why do you always sleep 　　　　　 ? — Because I’m afraid of the dark. A. by yourself B. with the door open C. with the window open D. with the light on 【解析】 选D。考查介词短语辨析。句意: ——你为什么总是开着灯睡觉? ——因为我怕黑。A项意为“你自己”; B项意为“开着门”; C项意为“开着窗子”; D项意为“开着灯”。故选D。 4. (2013 · 河北中考 ) 　　　 I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need 【 解析 】 选 A 。考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“先生 , 我可以看一下你的身份证吗 ? 我们不得不核实你的信息。”可知此处表示请求许可。 May I. . . ? “ 我可以 …… 吗 ? ” 常用来表示请求许可。故选 A 。 5. (2013 · 青岛中考 )There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you’d better 　　　 that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans 【 解析 】 选 C 。考查短语辨析。句意 : 这场音乐会剩下的票不多了 , 你最好今天订妥一张票。 make sure of“ 确定 ; 确保” , 其后一般跟名词或动名词词组 ; make sure“ 确保 ; 查明” , 后可以跟从句 ; make a decision“ 下决心” ; make plans“ 做计划”。故选 C 。 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 单元重点 重点单词 paper纸；纸张 pollution 污染；污染物 prediction 预言；预测future将来；未来 pollute污染 environment环境 planet行星 earth地球；世界 plant种植；植物 part参加;参与；部分 peace和平 sea海；海洋 sky天空 play a part参与（某事） 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅱ. 词汇 (A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1 ． There _________________ ____ (be)a sports meeting in our school next Tuesday. 2 ． I hope there will be less __________(pollute)in the near future. 3 ． Mr Green has ________(little) money than Mr Brown.Mr Brown is very rich. 4 ． There __________(not be)more pollution if there are fewer cars in the street. 5 ． There are _________(hundred)of people watching the football match. won't be will be/is going to be 　 hundreds pollution less 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 (B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 6 ． I wrote some words on a piece of _______( 纸 ) ． 7 ． The _________( 地球 ) travels around the sun. 8 ． There are some __________ ( 公寓 ) near our school. 9 ． It's __________( 危险的 ) to play on the road. 10 ． I__________( 相信 ) you can do the best. earth paper believe apartments dangerous 1. 将来 11. 单独居住 2. 在电脑上学习 12. 看起来时髦 3.100 年后 13. 讨厌 …/ 讨厌做 4. 活到 … 14. 能够 5. 较少污染 15. 度假 6. 较多树 16. 在周末 7. 空闲时间 17. 穿的更随意 8. 太空站 18. 去滑冰 9. 坐飞机去某地 19. 在一周其间 10. 爱上 … 20. 养一只宠物 鹦鹉 in the future study on the computer in 100 years live to be … more trees less pollution free time space station fly to … fall in love with many/much more most little less least + 不可数名词 few fewer fewest + 可数名词 fall→fell→fallen feel→felt→felt 11. 单独居住 12. 看起来时髦 13. 讨厌 …/ 讨厌做 14. 能够 15. 度假 16. 在周末 17. 穿的更舒适 18. 去滑冰 19. 在一周其间 20. 养一只宠物 鹦鹉 live alone look in style hate sth/doing sth be able to on vacation on the weekend dress more casually during the week go skating keep a pet parrot feel lonely 21. 穿一套衣服 30. 看起来 象 22. 实现 31. 一次又一次 23. 公司领导 32. 做一些简单 24. 科幻电影 的工作 25 做最不愿做 33. 很烦 的事情 34. 电动牙刷 26. 帮助做家务 35. 看起来可能 27. 使某人做 36. 醒来 某事 37. 许多不同的 28. 做同样的事 形状 29. 例如 38. 对某人来做 某事很难 come true do the most unpleasant jobs help with housework make sb do sth do the same things for example the head of the company science fiction movies wear a suit make + n. + adj. such as 30. 看起来 象 31. 一次又一次 32. 做一些简单 的工作 33. 很烦 34. 电动牙刷 35. 看起来可能 36. 醒来 37. 许多不同的 形状 38. 对某人来做 某事很难 look like over and over again do some simple jobs get bored seem possible electric toothbrush wake up many different shapes It’s hard for sb to do sth It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. Ⅵ . 根据提示完成句子。 1. Last year Lisa _____ ____ _________ ( 在上大学 ). 2. The old man _____ ____ _____ __________ ( 住在一所公寓里 ) by himself now. 3. People _____ _____ _______ _______ _______ ( 有更多的空闲时间 ) in the future. 4. Do you think there ____ ____ _____ _________ ( 有更少的污染 ) in 100 years? was in college lives in an apartment will have more free time will be less pollution 翻译句子 1 。你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？ Do _______ ______ there will be robots _____ _____ homes? 2 。人们将活到 150 岁。 People _______ _____ ______ ______150 years old. 3 。我认为她会当医生。 I think she ______ ____ a doctor. 4 。你住哪儿？ 我住在北京。 ______ _____ _____ ______? I live in Beijing. 5 。他反复看她的来信。 He read her letter ______ _______ _______ ________. 6 。等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。 He _______ _______ after he waited for long. you think in people’s will live to be will be Where do you live over and over again got bored Key Points 1.make predictions 做预测 predict the future 预测未来 2.see sb. do sth. 看见 sb. 做某事（的全过程） doing sth. 看见 sb. 正在做某事（片断） 2. study at home on computer 辨析： on ， in 和 with. on ：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等； in ：使用语言文字等媒介； with ：借助具体的手段或工具。 Eg. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. Can you speak it in English? Don’t write it with a red pen. 3. Will people use money in 100 years? “in+ 时间”结构常与 一般将来时 连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词 how soon . Will people have robots? 词语对对碰 in vs after 相同点 : 这两个词后都可接时间 , 表示 “ 在 · · · · · · 以后 ” 不同点 : ⒈ “ in+ 一段时间 ” 表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后 , 常与将来时连用 . ⒉ “ after+ 一段时间 ” 表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后 , 常于一般 过去时连用 . 当 after 后接某一时间点时 , 仍可用于将来时 . 试做以下试题 : ①It’ll be finished _____ five minutes. ②He rang you up ______supper. ③I’ll be free ______ nine o’clock. ④It’s two o’clock.I’ll come _____ an hour. in after after in Will people have robots? 词语对对碰 can vs be able to 相同点 : 两者都表示能力 不同点 : ⒈can 只有现在式和过去式 . ⒉be able to 可用于现在时、过去时和将来时 , 但它没有进行时 . ⒊ 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作 , 只能用 be able to. 试做以下试题 : ①He _____ drive a car. ②He __________climb over the mountain before. can was able to Will people have robots? 词语对对碰 fewer vs less 相同点 : 这两个词后都是比较级 , 均可表示 “ 较少的 ” 不同点 : ⒈fewer 是 few 的比较级 , 只能修饰可数名词的复数 . ⒉less 是 little 的比较级 , 只能修饰不可数名词的复数 . 试做以下试题 : ①I earn ______ money than my sister. ②There are ______ cars parked outside than yesterday. ③We have ______ students this year than last year. ④You ought to smoke ______ cigarettes and drink _____ beer . fewer fewer fewer less less Grammar Focus 1. The Simple Future tense 一般将来时的三种基本结构： ⑴ will +V. ⑵ be going to +V. ⑶ be + Ving 一般将来时的时间状语： in + 时间， in the future ， next + 时间 There will be less pollution. Look at the clouds. It is going to rain. Mr. Ma is coming. 马老师要来了。 ( 有这种用法的动词或短语有 ： come, go, start, leave, take off, fly, see off, meet, get (to), arrive, stay, return, take 等 .) will / shall 引导的一般将来时 : 一般将来时表示将来发生 的动作或情况，最基本的结构： will / shall + 动词原形 肯定句： 主语 + will / shall + 动词原形 + （宾语） + 其他 People will have robots in their homes. 否定句： 在 will / shall 的后面加 not 即可。 will not = won’t People will not (won’t) have robots in their homes. 一般疑问句： 把 will / shall 提到句子主语之前 Will people have robots in their homes? 特殊 : 特殊疑问词 +will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成份？ When will people have robots in their homes? 标志词： tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 next week 下周 next year 明年 next month 下个月 before long 不久 soon 不久 the year after next 后年 in+ 一段时间 the week after next 下下周 一般将来时 : 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态 , 构成为 : Will + 动词原型 e.g. (1) Kids will study at home. (2) Everything will be free. (3) It will be sunny tomorrow. 否定结构 : won’t(will not)+ 动词原型 They won’t visit Shanghai. 疑问句结构 : Will kids study at home ? 某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作 。 例如： go, come, leave, meet, start, begin, finish… Jack is waiting for a bus. He is going to the park. My father is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. People are busy shopping. The shops are crowded. Because the Spring Festival is coming . Exercise 如果明天下雪，我们就不去那儿了。 We ____ ____ there if it ______ tomorrow. 她打算星期天再帮助 Tim 一次。 She ____ _____ Tim again on Sunday. She ___ _____ ___ _____ Tim again on Sunday. 这个周末有一次会议。 There_____ ____ a meeting this weekend. There ___ _______ ___ ____ a meeting this weekend. 如果你天天进行体育活动，你就会很健康。 You’ll be healthy if you ____ sports every day. won’t go snows do is going to help will help is going to be will be “ There be ” 句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be + 名词 + 其他成份 [ 注意 ] ：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式， be 都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句： 在 will 后面加 not. There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句： 把 will 提到 there 之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t. There be 句式专练 1 There will have more cars in the future ( 改错 ) 2 下周将有一场精彩球赛。 3 There are some people in this school. ( 改为将来时 ) 4There will be less pollution ( 改为疑问句并回答 ) (be) There ____ ___ a wonderful football _____ next week. will be match There will be some people in this school. Will there be less pollution? Yes, there will. No, there won’t. Ⅷ . 单项选择 1. I think she _____ be a doctor in 5 years. A. / B. would C. likes D. will 2. _____ do you think your life will be like in 10 years? A. How B. What C. When D. Why B D 3. In the future people will live _____ 100 years old. A. / B. to C. for D. to be 4. I think _______ be more tall buildings and cars in five years. A. there are B. there is C. there will D. there 5. Kids _____ go to school in the future. A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t D C C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1.The plane will take off ________ three hours.I must get to the airport right now. A ． in B ． for C ． on D ． at ( )2.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A ． will have B ． will be C ． is going to have D ． are going to be B A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )3.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with ________ money and ________ people. A ． less; fewer B ． less; more C ． more; fewer D ． fewer; more ( )4. —How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see________birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ( )5. —Will kids study at home on computers in the future? —________.And they can do as well as at school. A ． Yes, they will B ． No, they won't C ． Yes, they won't D ． No, they will A A A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )6.You can read all kinds of books________computers in 10 years. A. in B ． on C. from D. of ( )7.They________to work. They'll work at home instead. A. will go B. won't go C. didn't go D. went ( )8.—When ________ you ________ to Australia? —Next Monday. A ． did; fly B ． will; fly C ． are; fly D ． do; fly B B B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 7 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )9.There ________ more students in our school next term. A ． will have B ． is going to have C ． will be D ． is ( )10.The city will have ________ trees and ________ pollution. A ． more; fewer B ． less; fewer C ． more; less D. fewer; less C C Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 Task five : Exercises 根据句意和首字母完成单词． １ . Ｉ want to watch Tv, please t___ it on. 2. Please p____ the milk i_____ the blender. 3. C___ up the meat. 4. P____ this orange, please. 5. How do you m____ an apple milk shake? urn our nto ut eel ake 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅲ. 词汇 (A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1 ． We need three apples ， two bananas and a w__________. 2 ． We c________ Thanksgiving every year. 3 ． The butter, yogurt and relish are ready.M____ them up together. 4 ． I don't like pure ( 纯的 ) milk, but I like y_____. 5. A_____ 6 to 10, and we can get 16. ogurt atermelon 　 dd elebrate ix 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6 ． How many________ (piece) of bread do you need? 7 ． Would you like to have some_________(potato) for lunch? 8 ． How much _______(honey) do we need? 9. It's four o'clock. It's time ______ (play) games. 10 ． Don't forget________ (turn) off the light. to play pieces 　 to turn potatoes honey 1. make the banana milk shake 2. peel the bananas 3. cut up the bananas 4. pour the milk in the blender 5. turn on the blender 6. put the yogurt in the blender 制作香蕉混合饮料 剥香蕉 切碎香蕉 将牛奶倒入搅拌器 打开搅拌器电源 将酸奶放入搅拌器 多少调料 一茶匙蜂蜜 制作水果沙拉 两片面包 将它们混合在一起 火鸡肉片 , 一片面包 烤鸭片 卷上薄饼 how much relish one teaspoon of honey make fruit salad two pieces of bread mix them all up turkey slices a slice of bread slices of duck roll pancake 1.one more thing = another one thing 再一个... 基数词 + more + 名词 = another + 基数词 + 名词 2.fill with 用…填充… 3.cover…with… 用…把…覆盖 4.be covered with 被…所覆盖。 5.It’s time (for sb) to do sth. 到某人做某事的时候了。 句子翻译 1. 请把酸奶倒进杯子里。 Please _______ the yogurt _______ the glass. 2. 然后放入两汤匙柠檬和一杯酸奶。 _______ pour in ____ ________ ____ lemon and ___ ____ ___yogurt. 3. 我不知道怎么玩这个游戏。 I don’t know _______ ______ play the game. 4. 请放些鸡肉片在这个三明治上。 Please put some chicken ______ ______ the sandwich. 5. 我们需要多少食盐？ How ______ ______ do we need? pour into Then two teaspoons of a cup of how to slices on much salt 【 考题链接 】 There is a book on the desk. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ ____ ____ there on the desk? 解题思路：尽管句子中只有 a book ，但提问时并不知道是单数，故需用 how many books 。谓语也要相应的用复数形式。 答案： How many books are 【 考题链接 】 This jacket costs 200 yuan . （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ does the jacket cost? 解题思路：划线部分表示“价格”，对价格提问应用 how much 。 答案： How much 英语 · 新课标（ RJ ） ● 语法解读 Unit 7 ┃ 基础知识梳理 A ：可数名词和不可数名词 1 ．可数名词： 可数名词指可以 的，表示人或事物的名词，可分 为 数名词，在其前可加不定冠词 a ， an 或数词表 示其数量。 当数量超过 1 时，名词应该用 形式。 名词复数形式的构成方法有规则和不规则两种： 规则变化： (1) 一般在名词后加 s 构成。 如： apple→apples (2) 以 s ， x ， ch ， sh 结尾的名词，在其后加 es 。 如： box→ boxes (3) 以“辅音字母＋ y” 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i ，再加 es 。 如： family→families 复数 单复 计数 Unit 7 ┃ 基础知识梳理 英语 · 新课标（ RJ ） (4) 以 f ， fe 结尾的名词，变 f ， fe 为 v ，再加 es 。 如： knife→knives 不规则变化： (1) 改变元音字母。 如： man→men ； foot→feet (2) 单复数同形。如： sheep ， Chinese 等。 (3) 词尾加 ren 。如： child→children (4) 有些以 o 结尾的加 es 。 如： potato→potatoes ； tomato→tomatoes 有些以 o 结尾只加 s 。如： photo→photos (5) 有些名词只有复数形式。如： clothes, trousers 等。提问可数名词的数量时用 。 how many Unit 7 ┃ 基础知识梳理 英语 · 新课标（ RJ ） 2 ．不可数名词 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能与冠词 a ， an 及数词直接 连用。一般表示肉类和饮料的词是不可数名词。 如： pork 猪肉； chicken 鸡肉； fish 鱼肉； milk 牛奶； juice 果汁； rice 米饭； water 水； yogurt 酸奶等。 表达不可数名词的量时，有两种方法： (1) 用 much, a little, little, a lot of, some 等修辞，表示量的 多少。 如： There's little orange in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有橘汁了。 (2) 借助于单位词来表示数量。 如： a piece of paper 一张纸； three teaspoons of honey 三茶匙蜂蜜 提问不可数名词的量时用 。 how much 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ Ⅰ. 单项填空 ( )1.Mike________ his computer and checked his email. A ． turned on 　　 B ． turned off C ． turned up D ． turned down ( )2. I'm hungry. Please give me ________. A. a bread B. some breads C. a piece of bread D. two pieces of breads C A 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )3. Put the apples and ice cream ________the blender. A. onto B. into C. on D. up ( )4.Please cut________ the bananas________small pieces. A ． up; to B ． up; into C ． off; to D ． off; into ( )5.________ cups of yogurt do we need? A ． How B ． How much C ． How many D ． How many of B C B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )6.—________ bread would you like? —Three pieces of ________. A ． How many; breads B ． How many; bread C ． How much; breads D ． How much; bread ( )7.There________ two slices of turkey on the table and there________ some relish on the slices. A ． are; are B ． are; is C ． is; is 　 D ． is; are ( )8.—Let's go swimming. —________. A ． Good idea B ． It doesn't matter C ． Never mind D ． Thank you very much D A B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 8 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )9. Can I have________ apple? A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( )10. Please ________a teaspoon of sugar ________the milk. A. add; up B. added; to C. adds; up D. add; to D D 句型转换 1. They need yogurt. ( 改为否定句 ) They _______ _______ yogurt. 2. We need one teaspoon of butter. ( 对画线部分提问 ) _______ _______ ________ do you need? 3. I can help you with your English. ( 改为祈使句 ) _______ _______ help you with your English. 4. Play the piano like this. ( 改为否定句 ) _______ _______the piano like this. 5. Please use the knife to cut up the apple. ( 改为同义句 ) Please _______ _______ the apple ______ the knife. don’t need How much butter Let me Don’t play cut up with Unit9 Can you come to my party? 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 Words en.12999.com 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 9 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅲ. 词汇 (A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1 ． I'm a________ tomorrow. Let's go to a movie. 2 ． We usually h_______ out in the park near here. 3 ． Will you a_______ the gift from your parents? 4 ． Thanks for your i_______ __ to your house to have dinner, but I can't come. 5 ． Say g________to your mother when you leave home. nvitation vailable 　 oodbye ang ccept 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 9 ┃ 能力提升训练 (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6 ． My American friend is going to_______(visit)me next week. 7 ． Thanks for_______ (ask) me to your party. 8 ． He plans________ (take) a trip next month. 9 ． I really don't know how_______(do)it. 10 ． Linda left without _________ (say)a word. to do visit saying asking to take Phrases en.12999.com 1 、为 …… 做准备 2 、去看医生 3 、患感冒 4 、帮助我的父母 5 、来参加聚会 6 、其他时间 7 、去年秋天 8 、去聚会 9 、闲逛， 常去某处； 10 、后天 11 、前天 12 、上钢琴课 13 、照看；照顾 14 、接受邀请 15 、拒绝邀请 16 、去旅行 17 、这个月末 prepare for go to the doctor have the flu help my parents come to the party another time last fall go to the party hang out the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday have a piano lesson look after accept an invitation turn down an invitation take a trip at the end of this month 18 、盼望；期待 19 、期盼做某事 20 、去听音乐会 21 、直到 …… 才 22 、会见我的朋友 23 、拜访祖父母 24 、为考试学习 25 、不得不 26 、太多作业 27 、去看电影 28 、 . 邀请某人做某事 29 、做某事很悲伤 30 、看到某人做某事 31 、 . 为某人举办一个惊喜派对 32 、 …… 的开幕式 / 落成典礼 33 、答复某事 / 某人 34 、今天是什么日子？ look forward to the opening of… go to the concert not…until meet my friend visit grandparents study for a test have to too much homework go to the movies invite sb. to do sth be sad to do sth. see sb. do sth. have a surprise party for sb look forward to doing sth. reply to sth./sb. What’s today? 根据句意写出单词 1.Today is Wednesday, 　 　　 is Thursday. 2.There is a football 　　　 at 5:00 pm on TV. 3.Would you like to go to a 　　　 with me tonight? 4. 　　　 is my favorite subject. 5.I go to work on 　　　 , but I am free on weekends. 填词组 1.Can you my house Wednesday evening to discuss the report? 2.Please ! I’m trying to study. 3.I can’t join you because I help my mom on weekdays. 4. for the invitation. 5.I am busy. I have to my chemistry test on Thursday. 6. , but I have to finish my homework first. tomorrow match concert Chemistry weekdays come over to keep quiet have to Thank you study for I’d love to Exercises en.12999.com 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 9 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 ．我妹妹不能去参加聚会，她必须准备考试。 My sister can‘t go to the party. She has to________ 　　 _____ ____ ________. 2 ．他直到星期五才回家。 He ______ go home ______ Friday. 3 ．我期待着去上海。 I ______ ________ ____ ______ to Shanghai. 4 ．你应该照顾你的弟弟。 You should______ ______your brother. 5 ．前天我去拜访了我的老师。 I visited my teacher ______ _____ _______ _________. an didn't exam prepare for until to forward going look look after the day before yesterday 1. 问 “日期” 的句型有： What’s the date today? 今天是几号？ 或 What date is it today? “ 日期”的表示法有例如 ： 11 月 5 号 It’s November 5; November 5th; 读做 November (the) 5th 2. 询问“星期” 的句型 : What day is (it) today? It’s Monday. 3. 询问 几号星期几 的句型 : What’s today? 今天几号 , 星期几 ? It’s Monday, the 28th. 今天是 28 号 , 星期一。 1.What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。 What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。 What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！ 3. What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。 What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！ How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！ 单项选择 1. — Can you come to play soccer with me? — __________. A. I can B. That's all right C. Sure. I'd love to 2. He can go with you, but I _______. A. am not B. can't C. don't 3. What are you doing _____ Monday morning? A. on B. at C. in C B A www.xkb1.com 4. Thanks for _______ me to the party. A. ask B. asking C. asks 5. Bob can’t come out to play because he _________ help Dad in the garden. A. can B. can’t C. has to 6. —Would you like a cup of coffee? —____________. A. No, I don’t want B. No, thank you C. I don’t like it B C B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 9 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ ( )1. Lin Tao are leaving for Beijing ________Wednesday. A. in 　　 B. on 　　 C. at 　　 D. from ( )2. Bob's mother came to New York ________ a cold morning ________ February. A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in ( )3. Thanks for ________me the story. A ． tell B ． to tell C. telling D ． tells D C B 1. Today is Monday. ( 提问 ) ______ ___ _____ today? 2. They are going to the doctors on Monday. ( 提问 ) _____ ____ they going to the doctors? 3. Call me after the test. ( 否定句 ) ______ ____ me after the test. 句型转换 What’s When are Don’t call the date 5. Why don’t you have an English party? ( 同义转换 ) _____ ____ have an English party? 6. Do you want to come over to my house? ( 同义转换 ) ______ ____ ____ to come over to my house? _____ you come over to my house? Would you like Can Why not 挑战中考题 1 、 There are so many new word in the ( 二十九 ) lesson . It’s hard to understand . 2005. 河北 twenty-ninth 2 、 If our school team wins the last two ( 比赛 ) ， we will be the top . 2005. 江苏南京 matches 3 、 Cathy isn’t tall , but she sits in the ( 第六 ) row . 2005. 浙江温州 4 、 Everyone had a good time at Backy’s ( 二十 ) birthday. 2005. 河北荆门 5 、 --- Do you want cake ? 2005. 浙江金华 --- Yes , I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry . A 、 other B 、 the other C 、 another D 、 others sixth twentieth C 句子大练兵 1 、 星期三你能来参加我的生日晚会吗 ? Can you come to my birthday party on Wednesday ? 2 、当然，我很乐意去 。 Sure , I’d love to ./ I’d like to . 3 、这个周末我有太多的作业要做。 I have too much homework to do this weekend . 4 、很抱歉，我要去看电影。 I’m sorry , I’m going to the movies . Exercises 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1 、 I’m sure he would love (come) . 2 、 Are the boys (listen) to the radio ? 3 、 I’m sorry (make) you (cry) . 4 、 Can you come to (Lucy) birthday party ? 5 、 We’re (real) busy this week ? 6 、 The students (visit) the Great Wall the day after tomorrow . 7 、 He is the (twenty) to get there . 8 、 We’re discussing where (go) . 9 、 Thanks a lot for (give) me the book . 10 、 Jim (begin) (learn) Chinese two years ago . 11 、 The old man asked the policeman (help) him. 12 、 Jack went home after he finished (read). listening to come to make cry Lucy’s to go really are visiting twentieth giving began to learn to help reading Unit10 If you go to the party,you ’ ll have a great time! 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法 序号 汉语意思 英语拼写 序号 汉语意思 英语拼写 1 （ pl. ）牛仔裤 11 青少年 2 花 12 提高；改进 3 组织 13 解释；说明 4 代理人；代理商 14 正常的，一般 5 慈善团体；慈善事业 15 律师 6 反对 16 真诚地 7 今晚；今夜 17 机遇；机会 8 受伤的；受损害的 18 专家，能手 9 或许，大概 19 分享，共享 10 争吵，争辩 20 丈夫 重点词汇 序号 汉语意思 英语拼写 序号 汉语意思 英语拼写 1 （ pl. ）牛仔裤 jeans 11 青少年 teenager 2 花 flower 12 提高；改进 improve 3 组织 organize 13 解释；说明 note/explain 4 代理人；代理商 agent 14 正常的，一般 normal 5 慈善团体；慈善事业 charity 15 律师 lawyer 6 反对 against 16 真诚地 sincerely 7 今晚；今夜 tonight 17 机遇；机会 chance 8 受伤的；受损害的 injured 18 专家，能手 expert 9 或许，大概 perhaps 19 分享，共享 share 10 争吵，争辩 argument 20 丈夫 husband 重点词汇 单词拼写练习： 1.There are some red on the grass. 2.Maria helped Li Lei the school party yesterday night. 3.If you go to college, you’ll not become a soccer player. 4.I hope to read more English books in order to my English. 5.We are for peace（和平） and war（战争）. 6.She is a teacher, and her is a doctor. 7.Don’t wear , or the teachers won’t let us in. flowers organize professional improve against husband jeans 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 能力提升训练 Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 ． If I don't finish my homework, my mother ________ __ (not let)me meet my friends. 2 ． He is old enough to look after _________(he) ． 3 ． What _____________(happen)if they go to school late? 4 ． If you get up late, you ________(be)late for school. 5 ． Remember ________ (take) these fruit to your sister. will be won't let to take himself will happen 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 能力提升训练 6 ． Please ask the children ___________(not play)in the street. 7 ． She has more ____________(experience) than Mary in teaching English. 8 ． Frank asked me to give him some___________(advice) ． 9 ． If he_______(have)enough time tomorrow, he _________ 　　 (meet)you in his office. 10 ． She is an ____________(understand) girl, and everyone likes her.. has not to play understanding experience advice will meet 重点短语 1.在晚会上 2.请某人做某事 3.呆在家 4.一半学生 5.受伤 6.玩得高兴 7.运走，取走 8.收起来，放好 9.一直，始终 10.谋生 11.为了做某事 12.举行聚会 13.上大学 14.因……而著称 15.作为…而出名 16.挣钱 17.事实上 18.嘲笑 1. at the party 在晚会上 2. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事 3. stay at home 呆在家 4. half the class/students 一半学生 5. get injured 受伤 6. have a great time =have a wonderfulgood time 玩得高兴 7. take … away 　 　 运走，取走 8.put away 收起来，放好 9.all the time=always　 一直，始终 10.make a living (by doing sth)　 谋生 1 1 . in order to do sth … 　　 为了做某事 1 2 . have a party 　 举行聚会 1 3 . go to college　 上大学 1 4 . be famous for … 　 因 …… 而著称 15. be famous as … 作为 … 而出名 16. make money =earn money　　 挣钱 17. in fact　 事实上 重点短语 重点短语 20.周游世界 21.努力工作 22.穿牛仔裤 23.允许……进入，嵌入 24.不允许...进入 25.获得教育 26.拿开，拿走 27.准备考试 28.做某事有困难 18. laugh at … 　　　 嘲笑 19. travel around the world 周游世界 20. work hard 　　　　　 努力工作 21. wear jeans 　　　　 穿牛仔裤 22. let ... in　 允许 …… 进入，嵌入 23.keep … out 不允许。。进入 24. get an education　 获得教育 25. take … away 拿开，拿走 26. study for the test 准备考试 27. have a hard time (in) doing somethingwith something 做某事有困难 重点短语 根据短文信息找到相关答案 1.If you wear jeans ,the teachers won't let you in. 2.If you bring food to the party ,the teachers will take it away. 3.The teachers will ask them to leave if you bring friends from other schools. 4.The teachers will call your parents if you leave the gym during the party. 5.If you don't have your ID card,you can't go to the party. 例如： We will go to the park if it _______ ______ (rain) tomorrow. Grammar 含 if 条件状语从句的主从复合句 1. if 条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来 时，从句用 ___________ 表示将来。 ________ 原则。 doesn’t 主将从现 rain 一般现在时 2. if 条件状语从句中，如果主句有 must ， can ， may 等情态动词，从 句用 ___________ 。 例如： You must stop if the traffic light ____ (be) red. is 一般现在时 例如： Don’ t wait for me if I _____ (be) late. 3. if 条件状语从句中，主句是祈使句， 从句用 ____________ 表示将来。 _________ 原则。 am 主祈从现 一般现在时 2. If it ____ (be) cold tomorrow, I will wear my sweater. 3. He can go home if he ________ (finish) his homework. finishes 1. Put up your hands if you _____ (have) any questions. have is 趁热打铁 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ ( )1.—Do you know if they________to play football with us tomorrow? —I think they will come if they________ free. A. will come; will be B. will come; are C. come; are D. come; will be ( )2. He always thinks of________more than himself. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others B B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ( )3.He was________ tired________go on working. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. too; that ( )4. What will he do if he ________ the result? A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing ( )5. We must be late________we take a taxi there. A. but B ． and C. unless D. if C A C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1.If Mary is late again, the teacher won't ________. A ． let in her B ． let her in C ． let she to D ． let to her in ( )2.I don't know if my American friend ________ to visit China next week.If he ________ ， I think he will let me know. A ． will come; comes B ． will come; will come C ． comes; will come D ． come; comes ( )3.If you join the band, maybe you'll________. A. famous B. be famous C. being famous D. not famous B A B 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )4.I'm going to make a football team.Can you help me ________ it? A ． joining B ． to play C ． organize D ． organizing ( )5. Don't________ jeans to the party. A. put on B. wear C. wearing D. dress ( )6.You won't get good grades________you study hard. A ． if B ． and C ． but D ．u nless ( )7.You can solve the problem by______ your teacher for help. A ． asks B ． to ask C ． asking D ． ask D C B C 英语 · 新课标（ RJ） Unit 10 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )8.If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________. A ． he will, too B ． he won't, either C ． he does, too D ． he doesn't, either ( )9.You can go out and play if you ________ your homework. A ． finish B ． finishes C ． will finish D ． finished ( )10.This is a formal party.Everyone must dress up.If you ________ ， you can't go in. A ． don't B ． won't C ． can't D ． mustn't A A B