山东省济宁市兖州区实验高级中学2019-2020高一下学期4月线上测试英语试卷

山东省济宁市兖州区实验高级中学2019-2020高一下学期4月线上测试英语试卷

www.ks5u.com ‎ 英语试题 ‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．考试时间：2020年4月17日 15：30-17:00.‎ ‎2．请将第二卷语法填空的答案和作文写在一张纸上拍照上传（最顶端写语法填空，作文在下面；注意卷面整洁；拍照要清晰、端正，不要歪斜)‎ 第I卷 选择题（共85分)‎ 直接点击作答。‎ 一．听力部分。（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the man going to China for?‎ A．To take a trip．B．To visit a friend． C．To study Chinese．‎ ‎2．Who lost a French dictionary?‎ A．Mike．　　　B．Bill．　　　　　 C．Tom．‎ ‎3．What date is it today?‎ A．July 12th．B．July 13th． C．July 14th．‎ ‎4．What is the man about to do?‎ A．Take an exam． B．Read a book． C．Have a class．‎ ‎5．What will the man probably major in?‎ A．Engineering． B．Medicine． C．Law．‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When will the woman meet Ted?‎ A．In half an hour． B．In an hour． C．In one and a half hours．‎ ‎7．How will the woman go to the cinema?‎ A．By car． B．By taxi． C．By bus．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What kind of movie does the man like watching?‎ A．Comedy． B．War movie． C．Action movie．‎ ‎9．What does the man want to do next?‎ A．Do some writing． B．Go out for a drink． C．Go home and rest．‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Workmates．B．Schoolmates． C．Neighbors．‎ ‎11．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In Paris． B．In London． C．In Rome．‎ ‎12．What language does the man’s wife speak?‎ A．English． B．French． C．Italian．‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．Which of the following was just planted?‎ A．An apple tree． B．Some rose bushes． C．Some purple potatoes．‎ ‎14．What did the man do before?‎ A．A gardener． B．A farmer． C．A doctor．‎ ‎15．Why is the man doing the gardening for the woman?‎ A．The woman dislikes working in the garden．‎ B．The woman hired the man to work for her．‎ C．The woman is not feeling very well．‎ ‎16．What will the woman do next?‎ A．Make the man a chocolate cake． ‎ B．Have some coffee with the man． C．Give the man some money．‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is the highest temperature in southern areas today?‎ A．16 ℃． B．19 ℃．C．23 ℃．‎ ‎18．What will the weather be like in most places tomorrow morning?‎ A．Sunny． B．Cloudy． C．Windy．‎ ‎19．When will it be rainy in most of the southern half of the country?‎ A.This evening B.Tomorrow afternoon． C．Tomorrow evening．‎ ‎20．What will keep temperatures in the north down to about 19 ℃？‎ A．The fog． B．The storm． C．The east wind．‎ 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共30分）。‎ ‎ A Mount Tai to reopen to public from March 21  ‎ The Mount Tai Scenic Area in Shandong province’s Tai’an city is scheduled to resume operations starting at 8:00 am on March 21, according to the local management committee.‎ ‎ Mount Tai will open three routes for tourists, including the Red Gate tour route, the Tianwaicun tour route and the Peach Blossom Valley tour route. Those who want to visit Mount Tai on foot can choose Red Gate and Peach Blossom Valley.‎ All of the three checkpoints have installed a temperature measurement and analysis system using artificial intelligence and infrared thermal imaging.‎ As part of epidemic prevention and control efforts, visitors are required to show a "green pass" (a green QR code which allows its holders to travel across Tai’an without worrying about coronavirus-related traffic restrictions), have their temperature taken at the entrance, and wear a mask at all times.‎ To ensure the safety of visitors, the number of people allowed to enter the scenic area at any given time will be limited to less than 20,000 visitors.‎ Visitors must book tickets online using their real names. They will be asked to show their QR code when booking and to present their ID before entering. Chinese medical workers are allowed to visit for free for one year after reopening.‎ Tai’an closed all its tourist attractions on Jan 25 due to the novel coronavirus outbreak. ‎ ‎21. Which of the statements is right?‎ A. Doctors are allowed to visit all the places for free for one year after reopening.‎ B. Visitors must either book tickets online or buy tickets at the ticket office C. The Mount Tai Scenic Area had been closed for nearly two months because of the novel coronavirus outbreak.‎ D. Visitors only need to have their temperature taken at the entrance ‎22. If you like walking you can choose to visit ______ ?‎ A. Tianwaicun B. all its tourist attractions C.Red Gate and Peach Blossom Valley ‎ D. Yuhuang Ding ‎23. What does the underlined words probably mean?‎ A. repeat B. reopen C. represent D.replace ‎ B A passenger train derailed in Chenzhou city of Central China’s Hunan province at around 11:40 am on March 30, 2020, causing one death and 127 injuries. Authorities are looking into the cause of the accident, the Chenzhou government said.‎ The group－part of the China State Railway Group, the country’s top railway operator－said on its Sina Weibo account that the second to sixth carriages of the train, which was headed from Jinan, Shandong province, to Guangzhou, Guangdong province, derailed while a fire broke out in the first carriage. The fire was put out, the group added.‎ The 127 people who were injured included passengers and railway staff, including four who were seriously hurt. They have all been sent to hospitals, the group said.‎ The group said in another post that railway authorities have arranged for passengers who were uninjured to take high-speed trains to their destination.‎ The derailment happened on the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, one of the busiest rail routes in the country. Thirty-one trains were delayed and rerouted by 1:30 pm on Monday, according to Xinhua News Agency.‎ Twenty-eight fire trucks and 147 firefighters were sent to take part in the rescue effort, the Ministry of Emergency Management said.‎ ‎"I just came back from death," a passenger wrote in a Sina Weibo post, "People were laughing and talking, and suddenly the train derailed," the passenger was quoted by Beijing News as saying.‎ The passenger posted pictures of his train ticket and injured hand.‎ Another passenger, surnamed Jiang, told the newspaper that he passed out after the incident and was sent to the hospital.‎ A similar deadly derailment occurred around this time a year ago. Six people died after a company self-supply train carrying aluminum ore derailed in Henan province in April last year.‎ The train, owned by a branch of the logistics subsidiary of Aluminum Corporation of China, hit a village house in the city of Gongyi due to a brake failure, killing four crew members and two farmers.‎ ‎24. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ‎ A.Fire trucks and firefighters came to rescue B. Similar deadly derailment occur every year ‎ C. Train hit a village house,6 died D. Train derails in Hunan:1 killed, 127 injured ‎25. What does the underlined word “derailed” in the first paragraph mean ? ‎ A. ran off the track B. stopped on the track C. hit the rail D. destroy the rail ‎26. We can learn from the passage that____ . ‎ A. The derailment happened on Monday because of a fire in the first carriage. ‎ B. The uninjured have been arranged to take the next train home.‎ C. One passenger injured hand when he posted pictures of his train ticket.‎ D.Many passengers had to change their way because of the derailment.‎ ‎27. Why did the train derail in Hunan?‎ A. Because a fire broke out in the first carriage B. Because it is one of the busiest rail routes in the country C. Because of a brake failure D. It has not been found out yet. ‎ C It is said that many brain training products is able to keep us mentally fit. Some products even claim that brain training can prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age. Many such products are only money-making rubbish. Also, there is no scientific proof that games or other brain exercises can have this effect. That is what the German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care ‎ ( IQWiG) pointed out.‎ As we get older, our thinking gets slower and it is harder for us to learn new things. Many people try to stay mentally fit by, for example, learning a new language or doing crossword puzzles. Computer games that aim to keep the brain active are also becoming increasingly popular. “ Doing exercises like trying to find symbols on a computer screen as fast as possible can actually improve your reaction time,” explains Professor Peter Sawicki, the Institute’s Director. “ But scientific studies have shown that brain training only leads to an improvement in one aspect that it is aimed at. So if you learn to find symbols quickly, it does not mean that you will be able to improve your memory.”‎ Research has not shown that brain training can keep up or enhance(加强) people’s overall(全面的) mental abilities as commonly thought. “ So there is no need to feel bad if you do not enjoy brain training: there are no health reasons for doing it,” says Sawicki. “ But if you think brain training exercises are interesting, you can try out different things. For example, completing the order of letters can improve your logic skills. And practicing word association techniques can help you to remember things better. You can do all of these things at home on your own.”‎ ‎28. What can we learn about the brain training products according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. They are expensive. B. They are unreliable.‎ ‎ C. They are harmful to the brain. D. They are effective ‎ ‎29. According to Peter Sawicki, brain training exercises can________.‎ A. help all people improve their memory B. only improve a certain ability of people C. keep the brain active for a longer time D. only improve your reaction time ‎30. The last paragraph shows that brain training exercises should be done_______.‎ A. when you can’t learn new things B. under strict instructions C. in a relaxing way D. when your thinking gets much slower 三、 七选五（共5小题，每题3分，共15分）。(注意：选E点AB,选F点AC,选G点AD.)‎ Too much pizza, and too many video games…You need to make some life decisions to keep off the love handles（腰间赘肉). But be careful! ___31__ Here are the best ways for kids to lose ‎ weight.‎ Food first It is very simple to see that if you eat a lot of foods with sugar and fat, you are probably in danger of gaining weight. Healthy diet might not taste as good, it might be more expensive, and it might be less convenient. ___32__‎ Sweating with sports Sports are a fun way to lose weight. Here are a few great sports that will make you sweat off all the extra fat: Football, basketball, tennis, gymnastics, running, badminton, and swimming. ___33__ The coach usually makes you work hard and exercise a lot.‎ A special sport ‎___34__Yoga（瑜伽）helps to stretch（伸展）your body into strange positions about which you might feel uncomfortable at first; but as you get used to it, your body will thank you. Not only will yoga make you keep thin, but it will shape your body perfectly.‎ ‎___35__Another way to lose weight is to avoid your parents' car. By refusing to get rides to school, walking or biking to school will totally keep you in good shape.‎ It is never easy to lose weight. Everyone wants a quick and easy solution, but you have to realize that the best way to lose weight is to keep slow and lasting.‎ A. Kill the car B. Parents' guide C.One of the biggest trends to lose weight is yoga D. But it will bring you happiness and a great body.‎ E. Losing weight in a wrong way can also be dangerous especially for kids.‎ F. Joining a team with a coach is the best way to lose weight.‎ G. Maybe you can't lose weight for the first weeks and then you give up.‎ 四、完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）。‎ When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 36 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to ___37____ them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would ___38_____ the eggs from him. However，he would have to buy chicken ____39____ with ‎ the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was _____40____ would be his to keep. Gene was ____41____，thinking he would make __42___ .‎ After several weeks’ successful work，I began to ____43____ that egg production was going down, I ___44___ nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have ______45___ money to buy the food. He said the chickens had never ____46____ a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped ____47____ eggs.‎ Then I asked him if he had ____48___ the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was____49_____. It was like he did not think anyone would ever _____50____ what he had done. After a long _____51_____he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them ______52____ food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”‎ I was just astonished at the question in my own ______53_____. I was dumbfounded (惊呆）at the ______54______ of it. Yes, you can fool everyone else，but you cannot “fool the chickens," because ______55______ , you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”‎ ‎36. A. share B.work C. count D. cook ‎37. A. observe B. play with C. train D. take care of ‎38. A. buy B. save C. borrow D. keep ‎39. A. soup B. feed C. nest D. meat ‎40. A. picked up B. left over C. brought in D. given back ‎41. A. worried B. satisfied C. excited D. discouraged ‎42. A. money B. deal C. devotion D. choice ‎43. A. imagine B. hear C. predict D. notice ‎44. A. found B. thought C. said D. recalled ‎45. A. honest B. enough C. pocket ‎ D. private ‎46. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. finished ‎47. A. placing B. laying C. gathering D. hiding ‎48. A. checked out B. cut down C. balanced D. measured ‎49.A.tired B. delighted C.shocked D. disappointed ‎50.A. allow B. forgive C. discuss D. know ‎51.A. absence B. atmosphere C. silence D. preparation ‎52.A. fresher B. heavy C. solid ‎ D. less ‎53.A. job B. mind C. life D. ease ‎54.A.trick B. explanation C. value D. example ‎55.A. in contrast B. in this respect C. in the end D. in addition 第II卷 非选择题（共35分)‎ 注意：将答案写在一张纸上，拍照上传。（语法填空在上，作文在下，拍照要清晰，端正。)‎ 五、语法填空+作文 ‎1. 语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）。‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ All of us know that water is necessary for all living thing.Our Earth is covered with 71 percent of this liquid． 56____________ addition, our blood is also made up of water．Since the beginning of time, plants, animals, marine life(海洋生物) and humans 57____________(rely) on water to live．It cools us when we are hot and quenches(解渴) our thirst when we are thirsty．In fact, pure water 58____________(have) no smell or taste and contains only two elements: hydrogen and oxygen．Although our planet is covered with water, only about 1 percent of it is drinkable．‎ Most of the Earth’s water 59___________(find) in the three largest oceans．These are the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean．The Pacific Ocean, 60___________(cover) around 30 percent of our planet, has 61___________ deepest point known to man．The second largest ocean is the Atlantic, 62___________ covers about 21 percent of the Earth’s surface．The ‎ third largest ocean is the Indian Ocean．63___________ covers around 14 percent of our planet’s surface．‎ ‎64___________(actual), water can appear in three very different 65__________(form): liquid, solid or gas．‎ 2. 读后续写 (满分25分,卷面分5分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ ‎“Want to go to the pool tomorrow? "Rosa asked Stephanie during break time. ‎ The pool Rosa mentioned was one of their favorite places.‎ Rosa and Stephanie did everything together. They rode the school bus together. They sat together during lunch. They took dance lessons together and even went to the same summer camp. They were best friends. Most of the time.‎ Sometimes, though, when Stephanie was with other friends, she ignored(不理睬) Rosa or treated her like a little kid, even though they were the same age.‎ Today was one of those times. ‎ ‎“Sorry. I'm already going to the pool,” Stephanie said. “Toni and Vanessa and I are going.” She smiled, but it wasn’t her nice smile. She walked away to join Toni and Vanessa, and Rosa was left standing alone. ‎ After school, at dance class, Stephanie talked and laughed with the other dancers as they stretched(伸展) in front of the mirror(镜子).Rosa wanted to join them，but she still felt too upset (沮丧). ‎ Then she noticed Kiara, the new girl, standing with one leg up on the barre (把杆). Rosa joined her and began stretching, too. Kiara smiled, and Rosa smiled back. Rosa tried not to check the mirror to see if Stephanie had noticed. I hope she feels left out, Rosa thought. ‎ The next morning, when Rosa got on the bus, Stephanie was waiting in their usual seat. Stephanie quickly moved her schoolbag off the seat to make room for Rosa. But Rosa walked past her and took the empty seat next to Kiara. ‎ How does it feel now? Rosa thought. ‎ On the bus ride, Rosa discovered that Kiara was not the quiet girl Rosa had thought she was. She talked a lot ——about her little brother, about the tree house her uncle had built, and even about swimming. ‎ ‎“I love swimming!" Rosa said. ‎ ‎“Me, too,” Kiara said. “My dad said he’d take my brother and me to swim tonight” ‎ ‎“Great!” Rosa said. ‎ ‎“Maybe you can come with us tonight,” Kiara said. ‎ ‎“That would be fun,” Rosa said.‎ 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;‎ ‎2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;‎ ‎4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ When they stepped off the bus, Stephanie was waiting on the sidewalk.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Rosa suddenly began to feel unhappy and her face began to burn ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎